课件32张PPT。Unit 1 Seeing the doctorModule 4I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer. Have you ever been to the hospital to see the doctor? Share your experiences with your deskmate.1Listening and vocabulary
Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.
cough fever headache?
stomachache toothache e a b d c 知识点1headache/'hede?k/n.头痛 eg:He has had a headache for two years.他头痛两年了。考向headache意为“头痛”,是由“head(头)+ache(疼痛)”构成的复合名词,常构成短语为have(got)/get a headache,意为“患头痛”。魔法记忆在英语中,表身体部位的某些名词后加上名词ache常构成复合名词,表示“某部位疼痛”。 拓展 Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.(温州)
A.cold B.fever C.cough D.toothache典例 D【点拨】由题干中的dentist“牙医”可推知是牙疼。2Listen and check(√)what's wrong with Betty and Daming.√ √ √ √ √ Daming: Hi, Betty.
Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very well. What’s
the matter with you?
Daming: (groaning) I’ve got a stomach ache and a headache.
Betty: Have you seen a doctor?
Daming: No, I haven’t.
Betty: You should go and see one!
Daming: OK. You don’t look very well either, Betty.
What’s the matter with you? Have you got a
fever?魔法记忆Betty: Yes, I’ve got a temperature…and a cough.
Daming: You should see a doctor too.
Betty: I’ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this morning. Ah!
Daming: What’s the matter?
Betty: I’ve got a toothache as well!3Listen and read.
Doctor: How can I help you?
Daming:I feel ill.I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
Doctor: How long have you been like this?
Daming:Since?Friday.I've been ill for about three days!
Doctor: I see.Have you caught a cold?
Daming:I don't think so.?
Doctor: Let me take your temperature?...Hmm, there's no
fever. What kind of food do you eat?魔法记忆Daming:Usually fast food.
Doctor: Do you have breakfast?
Daming:No, not usually.
Doctor:That's the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That's
why you've got a stomach ache.
Daming:What about the headache?
Doctor: Do you do any exercise?
Daming:Not really. I haven't done much exercise since I got
my computer last year.魔法记忆Doctor:You spend too much time in front of the computer.It
can be very harmful to your health?.
Daming:OK, so what should I do?
Doctor:Well, don't worry.It's not serious.First, stop eating
fast food and have breakfast every day.Second, get
some exercise, such as running.And I'll give you
some medicine.Take it three times a day.
Daming:Thank you, doctor.魔法记忆Everyday English
·How can I help you?
·No, not usually.
·That's the problem!
·Not really.Stomach ache and headache.For about three days. Fast food and no breakfast. Spend too much time
in front of the computer. Stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Get some exercise. Now complete the table about Daming.知识点2since/s?ns/prep.& conj.自……以来eg:I have not seen him since then.从那以后我没见过他。考向一 辨析since和for
since后接时间点,或过去时的句子。
eg:He has lived in Hebei since two years ago.
自从两年前,他就住在河北。
for后接时间段用来说明动作或状态持续的时间。
eg:He has been away for two years.
他离开已经两年了。【重点】魔法记忆I have been learning English________ five years.
A.since B.until
C.from D.for典例 D作连词,意为“自……以来;既然,因为”。
常用于现在完成时。
eg:What have you been doing since I last saw you?
自我上次和你见面之后,你一直在做什么?考向二魔法记忆—Long time no see!
—Oh! It ________ five years since we met last time.
(昆明)
A.was B.were
C.has been D.have been典例 C【点拨】由since we met last time 可判断主句时态为现在完成时。知识点3I don't think so.我认为不是这样。考向 当我们不同意对方的观点或看法时,经常使用此句。其中so代替的是对方的观点或看法。此外,另一常常听到的句子I'm afraid not.(恐怕不是这样。)也具有相近的意思,但语气比I don't think so.更为委婉客气。其反义表达是:I think so.我认为如此。
eg:—Tom is a good boy.汤姆是一个好男孩。
—I don't think so.我认为不是这样。【重点】魔法记忆— I think Cindy is certainly the No.1 in the English
speech contest.
—________.Her spoken English is not as good as
Tina's.(台州)
A.I agree B.So she is
C.I don't mind D.I don't think so典例 D【点拨】此题用情景交际法。答语后一句意为:她的英语口语没有蒂娜的好。所以是不赞同前者的看法。知识点4take your temperature 量一量你的体温考向一 take常见的用法:eg:Have you taken your temperature?你量体温了吗?【难点】魔法记忆完成句子。
(1)你最好先量一下他的体温。
You'd better ________ ________ ____________ first.
(2)记得饭前吃药。
Remember to ________ ________ ________ before meals.典例 take his temperaturetake the medicine对气温多少进行提问常用what, 不用how much或how many。
eg:What's the temperature in Beijing now?
北京现在的气温是多少?考向二知识点5health/helθ/n.健康(状况)考向一be in good/bad health健康状况好/差
eg:Don't worry. Your mother is in good health.
不用担心,你母亲身体很好。eg:Eating more fruit is good for your health.
多吃水果对你的健康有益。魔法记忆 health的形容词形式为healthy“健康的”,常用短语为keep/stay healthy“保持健康”。副词形式为healthily“健康地”。考向二【重点】The doctor advised me to eat ________(healthy)and exercise a lot.(宿迁)典例 healthily【点拨】此题用关键词法。根据动词eat可知此空应填副词。4Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box. cough fever health stomach ache temperature It is easy to look after your (1)________.Just do some
exercise, such as running.Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2)____________.Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3)________,you may also get a (4)________.This means your (5)____________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.healthstomach ache coughfevertemperature 5Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and notice the intonation.
1 How can I help you ?
2 How long have you been like this?
3 Have you caught a cold?
4 Do you do any exercise?
Now listen again and repeat.6Work in pairs.Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.
Student A:You are a doctor.
Student B:You are at the doctor's.Choose one of the
illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
—How can I help you?
—I've got a bad cough. 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1.You have a ________ (发烧)and you should see a doctor.
2.Jim was ________ (有病的)yesterday, but he still went to school.
3.You look sad. Do you have a ________ (头痛)again?
4.The old man is 80 years old, but he is in good h________.
5.Doing more e________ is good for your body.feverillheadacheealthxercise二、单项选择
6.The old man ________ two days ago.
A.got a toothache
B.gets toothache
C.got a teethache
D.got teethache
7.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a _______.(青岛)
A.cough B.toothache
C.cold D.feverAD8.Nowadays people wish to have ________ food than before as their life improves.(上海)
A.healthy B.healthier
C.healthiest D.the healthiest
9.It's already tens of years ________ the world's population reached five billion.(宜宾)
A.before B.after C.since
B【点拨】由句中的than可知应用healthy的比较级。C10.Uncle Ling ________ in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city.(海南)
A.is living B.has lived C.lived
B 【点拨】由句中的since可知本句应用现在完成时。 三、根据汉语完成句子
11.他从来不吃快餐食品。
He never eats ________ ________.
12.我已经量体温了。
I have already ________ ________ ______________.
13.昨天晚上这个孩子感冒了。
The child ________ ________ ________ last night.
14.我的头疼。我必须看医生。
My ________ ________. I have to see a doctor.
15.为了保持健康,许多人每天都锻炼。
To ________ ________, many people ________ ________ every day.
?fast foodtaken my temperaturecaught a coldhead hurtskeep/stay healthytake exercise 四、按要求完成句子
16.We have known each other since six years ago.(改为同义句)
We have known each other________ ________ ________.
17.Drinking too much is bad for your health.(改为同义句)
Drinking too much is________ ________ your health.
18.How about going out for a walk?(改为同义句)
________ ________ going out for a walk?
19.The new computer cost me 5, 000 yuan.(改为同义句)
I________ 5, 000 yuan________ the new computer.
20.I think he is an excellent boy.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ he ________ an excellent boy.for six yearsharmful toWhat aboutspentdon't thinkison 本节课主要练习了听力,掌握了知识点headache, since, I don’t think so, take your temperature, health的用法,谈论了有关健康生活方式的话题。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业M4 Unit 1
一、单项选择
1. I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house ________ 8: 00 this morning.
A. at B. since
C. for D. till
2. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives_______ a lot.
A. change B. had changed
C. will change D. have changed
3. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a________.
A. cough B. toothache
C. cold D. fever
4. My cousin is_______ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too much
C. much too; too much
5. —________ have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A. How far B. How soon
C. How long D. How old
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Julia had a ________ (head) and couldn't fall asleep.
7. Most people need to do more ________(exercise).
8. Mr. Liu ________ (stay) in his office since eight o'clock this morning.
9. You'd better take the medicine three ________ (time) a day.
10. Aunt Mary ________________ (ill) for more than three days.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
cough, ache, stomach, health, take
11.—Would you like some more hamburgers?
—No, thanks. My ________ is full.
12. —What's the matter with you, Kate?
—I have a(n) ________ in my knee.
13. Good ________ needs good food and enough sleep.
14. Have you ________your temperature yet?
15. This ________ medicine tastes nice.
四、句型转换
16. I've had some pizza for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ pizza for lunch?
17. Dave has learned table tennis for three month. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Dave ________ table tennis?
18. Eating too much salt is bad for your health. (改为同义句)
Eating too much salt is ________ ________ your health.
19. Mr. Jones has worked here for two years. (改为同义句)
Mr. Jones has worked here ________ two years ________.
20. What's wrong with him? (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ with him?
五、口语交际
A: Hi, how are you?
B: Not very well. I think I have the flu.
A: Oh no! You poor thing. ________ 21
B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.
A: ________ 22. Maybe you should go home and get some rest.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: ________ 23
B: That's true. Could you tell Mr Smith I'm sick?
A: ________ 24
B: And could you give him my homework?
A: Sure.
B: Thanks.
A: No problem. ________ 25
B: I'll try my best. Thanks. Bye.
A: Bye.
A: Yes, of course.
B: It doesn't matter.
C: That sounds terrible.
D: Are you sure it's not just a cold?
E: How long have you been like this?
F: You take it easy and get well soon.
G: No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.
答案
一、1. B 点拨: 用寻找题眼法解答。该题时态为现在完成时,since和for短语常用于完成时,但since后可跟时间点,根据空后的8: 00可知应选B。
2. D 点拨: 用寻找题眼法解答。根据句中的since可知主句要用现在完成时。
3. D 点拨: 用寻找题眼法解答。由句中took her temperature可知与发烧有关,故选D。
4. C 点拨: 用关键词法解答。第一空后为形容词heavy,故用much too;第二空后为不可数名词food,故用too much。故选C。
5. C 点拨: 用联系上下文法解答。答语为时间段,对时间段提问用how long。
二、6.headache 7.exercise 8.has stayed 9.times
10. has been ill
三、11.stomach 12.ache 13.health 14.taken 15.cough
四、16.Have; had any 17.How long has; learned
18. harmful to 19.since; ago 20.What's the matter
五、21—25.DCGAF
Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise
since I got my computer.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Please get some exercise such as _____(run) if you want to be healthy.
2. I haven't got much exercise since I ________ (get) my computer on my last birthday.
3. I'm sorry that I can't come to the party, because I had a________(head).
4. Students shouldn't spend much time _______ (play) football after class.
5. For a student, it's ________ (harm) to his or her health to play computer games too much.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. I'm ill and I'm not feeling ________.
A. good B. well
C. bad D. badly
7. I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.
A. before B. if
C. since D. when
8. She suffered no ________effects from the experience.
A. a sick B. an ill
C. sick D. ill
9. She always eats ________ eggs and drinks ________ milk.
A. too much;too many B. too much;too much
C. too many;too many D. too many;too much
10. If you want to be in good ________, you should eat ________ food.
A. healthy;healthy B. health;health
C. healthy;health D. health;healthy
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示或首字母提示填空。
John often feels ill these days. He has got a stomach ache and his head (11)h________. He has been like this (12) s________ last Sunday. So he goes to see the doctor. The doctor takes his temperature, but there's no (13)________(发烧). It seems that he hasn't (14) c________ a cold. He tells the doctor he usually eats fast food and that he doesn't usually have (15)________(早餐) in the morning. The doctor knows the (16)________(问题). That's (17)w________ he has got a stomach ache. He has an unhealthy diet and he doesn't do much (18) ________(锻炼). It can be (19)h________ to his health. The doctor asks John to get more exercise, such as (20) ________(跑步) or swimming, and take the medicine. John feels better now.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
When Jeff was young, he had always been thin and strong. Jeff was forty, and he was fat and his muscles(肌肉) were very __21__. He did not wish to get fatter and softer every year. One day one of his friends said to him, “Do you want to be thinner, Jeff?”
“__22__, I do, ”Jeff answered.
“Well, stop going to your office __23__ car, and get a bicycle.”
Jeff had not ridden a bicycle for many years. “It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your __24__,”his wife said.
In __25__, it was not too hard for Jeff to ride a bicycle again. He usually sat in his living room and read the newspaper in the evening. But now he __26__ riding his bicycle every evening. He hoped that it would help him to get __27__, and he also got a lot of pleasure from it.
He found some little roads which were not really very narrow but were not __28__ enough for cars, and there he got away from the noise of the city, which was becoming too__29__for him.
Then he began to go to his office on his bicycle. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, but he could pass them to the__30__, because his bicycle was small. So he was very happy.
21. A. soft B. hard C. sweet D. smooth
22. A. No longer B. At once C. At all D. Of course
23. A. in B. through C. by D. on
24. A. body B. age C. wish D. leg
25. A. fact B. short C. silence D. place
26. A. stopped B. continued C. practiced D. hated
27. A. softer B. thinner C. weaker D. fatter
28. A. high B. narrow C. wide D. tall
29. A. few B. many C. much D. little
30. A. front B. end C. head D. middle
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperatures, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season?Here are some good suggestions:
Eat and drink properly.
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables. They not only please our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!
With all those summertime activities, you will be thirsty. What to drink?Water. Water has zero calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst (口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks or soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.
Stay active and cool.
Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.
Be careful of the sunshine.
Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest—usually between 11 a. m. and 3 p. m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeved jacket will be necessary.
31. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
32. The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT________.
A. fish B. tomatoes
C. sunscreen D. sports drinks
33. The underlined word “please” probably means “________” in the passage.
A. 使……愉悦 B. 想要
C. 使……明亮 D. 请
34. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.
B. You'd better not go outside from 12 am to 2 pm in summer.
C. Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.
D. Summer is a good time to lose weight.
35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to Stay Healthy
B. How to Lose Weight
C. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer
D. Keep Fit in Summer
答案
Ⅰ.1.running 2.got 3.headache 4.playing 5.harmful
Ⅱ.6.B 点拨:考查well作形容词的用法,feel为感官动词,后加形容词,well作形容词表示健康的,由题意可得此题选B。
7. C 点拨:考查since的用法,since后接时间状语从句时,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,故选C。
8. D 点拨:ill意为“生病”时不可作定语,但意为“坏的,恶劣的”可作定语,在此修饰effects。
9. D 10.D
Ⅲ.11.hurts 12.since 13.fever 14.caught 15.breakfast
16. problem 17.why 18.exercise 19.harmful 20.running
Ⅳ.21.A 点拨:由下句He did not wish to get fatter and softer every year.可知,肌肉应该用soft,故选A。
22. D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B
28. C 点拨: narrow狭窄的,反义词是wide宽的。句意:他发现一些不太窄但是对于汽车来说不太宽的小路。故选C。
29. C 点拨:本句是定语从句修饰the noise,noise不可数,故用much修饰。
30. A 点拨:根据句意:有时候当红灯时,所有的车都停了,他可以骑车到前面去,因为他的自行车小。故选A。
Ⅴ.31.B
32. D 点拨:细节理解题。根据Fish can be a good choice.It... against the burning sun....Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn…sunscreen (防晒霜),a big hat and a long-sleeved jacket will be necessary.可知鱼;西红柿和防晒霜可以,故选D。
33. C 点拨:词义猜测题。根据Another good choice is...of healthy chemicals… 可知水果和蔬菜含有健康的化学物质,肯定对我们的眼睛有好处,也就是能让我们的眼睛明亮,故答案是C。
34. C 点拨:细节理解题。根据Water has zero calories (卡路里). ..which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因)in them.可知水更容易解渴,故选C。
35. D