Unit 5-4 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero Learning about language学案与同步练习
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| 名称 | Unit 5-4 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero Learning about language学案与同步练习 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2017-12-18 11:54:50 | ||
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21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -a modern hero
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习 Unit 5-4 Learning about language
I. Review the adject ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive words we learned and used some adjective words to describe a person’s quality, then make ten sentences use some of the words.
The adjective words we learned:
generous，kind, calm, selfish, stubborn, irritable, irascible,
impulsive, intellige ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt, optimistic, pessimistic, positive, negative,
devoted, determined, reliable, dishonest, graceful, frank,
elegant, majestic, cruel, mean, unruly, grumpy, distracted ...
【参考答案】
1. He was always generous in sharing his enormous knowledge
他从不吝啬与人分享自己渊博的知识。
2. He is a stubborn character used to getting his own way www-2-1-cnjy-com
他性格固执，惯于一意孤行。
3. He is an optimistic young fellow.
他是位乐观的年轻人。
4. She was efficient and reliable. 她办事很有效率，也很可靠。
5. She was irritable, and very evidently in a nervy state. www.21-cn-jy.com
她很急躁，很明显他处于紧张不安的状态。
6. A dishonest person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is bound to meet with setbacks sooner or later.
不老实的人非碰钉子不可。
7. She is a v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery bright and intelligent woman who knows her own mind.
她是个非常聪明、有主见的女子。
8. To be optimistic or to be pessimistic, this is an attitude! 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
是乐观向上，还是悲观失望，这是一种态度。
9. He's very frank and very serious about doing things.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
他很坦率，做事情很认真。
10. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.
他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
II. Review the attributive clauses leading by relative adverbs.
（复习由关系副词引出的定语从句。）
由关系副词引出的定语从句的用法：
常用的关系副词：when, where, why。
关系副词引导定语从句时，关系副词在从句中充当状语；另外关系副词还可以由介词+关系代词替代。
关系副词 = 介词 + 关系代词
why = for which
where = in/ at/ on/ ... which
when = during/ on/ in/ ... which
1. where指地点，在从句中做地点状语。
2. when引导定语从句表示时间，在从句中做时间状语。
3. why指原因，在从句中做原因状语。
(1) Harbin is the city where I was born.
哈尔滨是我出生的城市。
(2) I still remember the day when Mary first came to the school.
我仍然记得玛丽第一次来学校的那一天。
(3) Do you know the reason why he looks unhappy today
你知道为什么他今天看起来不高兴吗？
4. "介词+关系词"结构：
介词后面的关系代词不能省略，在从句中充当时间、地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when，where和why互换。
(1) The reason why / for which they refused the help is not clear.
他们拒绝帮助的理由还不清楚。
(2) This is the house where I lived two years ago. 21教育网
= This is the house in which I lived two years ago.21世纪教育网版权所有
这是我两年前住过的房子。
(3) Do you remember the day when you joined our club 21·cn·jy·com
= Do you remember the day on which you joined our club 2·1·c·n·j·y
你还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？
III. Make sentences according to the following:
青岛是他20年前出生的城市。
2. 他们五年前住过的房子被拆掉了。
3. 我仍然记得我们初次见面的那一天。
4. 他们相聚的时刻终于到来了。
5. 请告诉我你错过飞机的原因。
6. 我不知道他今天早上迟到的原因。
7. 他拒绝参加会议的理由不清楚。
8. 那就是他上学的那一年。
9. 这是汤姆三年前住过的房子。
10. 我们住的房子不大。
【参考答案】
1. Qingdao is the city where he was born 20 years ago. 21cnjy.com
2. The house where/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in which they lived five years ago has been pulled down.
3. I still remember the day when/on which we first met each other.
4. The time when they got together finally came. 2-1-c-n-j-y
5. Please tell me the reason why/for which you missed the plane.
6. I don’t know the reason why he came late this morning. 【出处：21教育名师】
7. The reason why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/for which he refused to attend the meeting is not clear.
8. That was the year when/in which he was going to school.【版权所有：21教育】
9. This is the house where/in which Tom lived three years ago.
10. The house in which we live is not big.
IV. Choose the best answer.
1. I began to wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k in Shanghai in the year _______ Hongkong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when 21*cnjy*com
2. --The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it 21教育名师原创作品
--Yes, it has built ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny schools ________ those children can study happily.
A. where B. when C. which D.when
3. The first time ________ I saw her was in 1989. 21*cnjy*com
A. when B. which C. that D. on which
4. The house ________ we live is very big.
A. in that B. which C. in which D. that
5. We know Ja ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ckie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
6. The park ________ we met with him is very nice.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
7. Pay attention to all ________ I do.
A. which B. in which C. what D. that
8. 6. Do you know the reason ________ he didn’t come
A. that B. which C. for which D. what
9. Shaolin T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emple ________ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.21·世纪*教育网
A. where B. which C. on which D. what
10. Disney is an am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usement park ________ you can find Disney movies and characters. A. in which B. which C. that D. when
【参考答案】
(1-5) DACCA (6-10) ADCBA
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Period Four
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -a modern hero
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习 Unit 5-4 Learning about language
I. Review the adject ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive words we learned and used some adjective words to describe a person’s quality, then make ten sentences use some of the words.
The adjective words we learned:
generous，kind, calm, selfish, stubborn, irritable, irascible,
impulsive, intellige ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt, optimistic, pessimistic, positive, negative,
devoted, determined, reliable, dishonest, graceful, frank,
elegant, majestic, cruel, mean, unruly, grumpy, distracted ...
【参考答案】
1. He was always generous in sharing his enormous knowledge
他从不吝啬与人分享自己渊博的知识。
2. He is a stubborn character used to getting his own way www-2-1-cnjy-com
他性格固执，惯于一意孤行。
3. He is an optimistic young fellow.
他是位乐观的年轻人。
4. She was efficient and reliable. 她办事很有效率，也很可靠。
5. She was irritable, and very evidently in a nervy state. www.21-cn-jy.com
她很急躁，很明显他处于紧张不安的状态。
6. A dishonest person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is bound to meet with setbacks sooner or later.
不老实的人非碰钉子不可。
7. She is a v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery bright and intelligent woman who knows her own mind.
她是个非常聪明、有主见的女子。
8. To be optimistic or to be pessimistic, this is an attitude! 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
是乐观向上，还是悲观失望，这是一种态度。
9. He's very frank and very serious about doing things.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
他很坦率，做事情很认真。
10. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties.
他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
II. Review the attributive clauses leading by relative adverbs.
（复习由关系副词引出的定语从句。）
由关系副词引出的定语从句的用法：
常用的关系副词：when, where, why。
关系副词引导定语从句时，关系副词在从句中充当状语；另外关系副词还可以由介词+关系代词替代。
关系副词 = 介词 + 关系代词
why = for which
where = in/ at/ on/ ... which
when = during/ on/ in/ ... which
1. where指地点，在从句中做地点状语。
2. when引导定语从句表示时间，在从句中做时间状语。
3. why指原因，在从句中做原因状语。
(1) Harbin is the city where I was born.
哈尔滨是我出生的城市。
(2) I still remember the day when Mary first came to the school.
我仍然记得玛丽第一次来学校的那一天。
(3) Do you know the reason why he looks unhappy today
你知道为什么他今天看起来不高兴吗？
4. "介词+关系词"结构：
介词后面的关系代词不能省略，在从句中充当时间、地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when，where和why互换。
(1) The reason why / for which they refused the help is not clear.
他们拒绝帮助的理由还不清楚。
(2) This is the house where I lived two years ago. 21教育网
= This is the house in which I lived two years ago.21世纪教育网版权所有
这是我两年前住过的房子。
(3) Do you remember the day when you joined our club 21·cn·jy·com
= Do you remember the day on which you joined our club 2·1·c·n·j·y
你还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？
III. Make sentences according to the following:
青岛是他20年前出生的城市。
2. 他们五年前住过的房子被拆掉了。
3. 我仍然记得我们初次见面的那一天。
4. 他们相聚的时刻终于到来了。
5. 请告诉我你错过飞机的原因。
6. 我不知道他今天早上迟到的原因。
7. 他拒绝参加会议的理由不清楚。
8. 那就是他上学的那一年。
9. 这是汤姆三年前住过的房子。
10. 我们住的房子不大。
【参考答案】
1. Qingdao is the city where he was born 20 years ago. 21cnjy.com
2. The house where/ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in which they lived five years ago has been pulled down.
3. I still remember the day when/on which we first met each other.
4. The time when they got together finally came. 2-1-c-n-j-y
5. Please tell me the reason why/for which you missed the plane.
6. I don’t know the reason why he came late this morning. 【出处：21教育名师】
7. The reason why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/for which he refused to attend the meeting is not clear.
8. That was the year when/in which he was going to school.【版权所有：21教育】
9. This is the house where/in which Tom lived three years ago.
10. The house in which we live is not big.
IV. Choose the best answer.
1. I began to wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k in Shanghai in the year _______ Hongkong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when 21*cnjy*com
2. --The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it 21教育名师原创作品
--Yes, it has built ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny schools ________ those children can study happily.
A. where B. when C. which D.when
3. The first time ________ I saw her was in 1989. 21*cnjy*com
A. when B. which C. that D. on which
4. The house ________ we live is very big.
A. in that B. which C. in which D. that
5. We know Ja ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ckie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
6. The park ________ we met with him is very nice.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
7. Pay attention to all ________ I do.
A. which B. in which C. what D. that
8. 6. Do you know the reason ________ he didn’t come
A. that B. which C. for which D. what
9. Shaolin T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emple ________ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.21·世纪*教育网
A. where B. which C. on which D. what
10. Disney is an am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usement park ________ you can find Disney movies and characters. A. in which B. which C. that D. when
【参考答案】
(1-5) DACCA (6-10) ADCBA
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Period Four
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)