Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section?A(1a—2d)
Ⅰ.?根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
blouse, glass, chopstick, cotton, leaf, fair, coin, steel
1. I used to use _______. Now I'm used to using knives and forks.
2. In the Money Museum, you can see the earliest money, such as shells (贝壳) and old _______ and you can also see modern money.21cnjy.com
3. Mrs. Green's _______ is too old. She plans to buy a new one in the clothes store.
4. Those bottles are made of bamboo, wood, _______ and so on.
5. It is very comfortable to wear a _______ shirt on hot summer days.
6. A table made of _______ costs more than one made of wood.
7. Green is the sign of life and hope. It is the color of grass, trees and _______.
8. There was a _______ in the science museum last month.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅱ.?根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. Butter _______ _______ _______(由……制成) milk.
2. Eating vegetables _______ _______ _______(对……有好处) your health.
3. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(就我所知), they live in the same neighborhood.21·cn·jy·com
4. Many books were written _______ _______(用手) before the invention of the printing press (印刷机).21教育网
5. English _______ _______ _______(被广泛地使用) all over the world.
Ⅲ.?根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. Her songs are liked by young boys and girls. ?(改为一般疑问句)
_______ her songs _______ by young boys and girls?21·世纪*教育网
2. The film is produced?in South Korea. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the film _______??????????
3. The hotel is famous for its excellent service. ?(改为同义句)
The hotel _______ _______ _______ its excellent service.2·1·c·n·j·y
4. We seem to be welcome here.? (改为同义句)
_______ _______ _______ we are welcome here.?
5. Grandpa buys a newspaper every day.? (改为被动语态)
A newspaper _______ _______ _______ Grandpa every day.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.?根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Eric. What are you doing?
B: (1)_______??
A: What's it about?
B: Here, have a look. It says there is a model show in the Children's Palace. And all the works on show are made by students. (2)_______www.21-cn-jy.com
A: Yeah. Wow! This model plane is made of wood. (3)_______2-1-c-n-j-y
B: This ship is very special. It's made of cloth and it's beautiful.
A: Look at the camera! (4)_______ And it's made of paper.21*cnjy*com
B: How clever she is! I'd like to make one by myself.【出处:21教育名师】
A: (5)_______
B: I'll go and ask the girl to teach me how to make it.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A: Can I go with you?
B: Sure. Let's take a bus there now.
A. Me, too.
B. How creative!
C. I'm reading a poster.
D. Look at these cool pictures!
E. It was made by a 9-year-old girl.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. chopsticks ? 2. coins ? ? ?3. blouse? 4. glass?【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5. cotton? 6. steel? 7. leaves??? 8. fair
Ⅱ. 1. is made from? 2. is good for?
3. As far as I know? 4. by hand?
5. is widely used
Ⅲ. 1. Are; liked? 2. Where is; produced?
3. is known for? 4. It seems that? 5. is bought by
Ⅳ. 1-5 CDBEA
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section?A(3a—Grammar Focus)
Ⅰ.?根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。
1. Marie soon learned to speak French after she lived in?F??????????????????.
2. Our?b???????????????????doesn't allow smoking in his office at any time.
3. As a designer, Claire hopes that her?p???????????????????can help make others happy.21cnjy.com
4. It's better for you to get help from the?l???????????????????people when you're traveling in a foreign country.www.21-cn-jy.com
5. —Why do you set out so early in the morning?
—To?a???????????????????the rush hour.
6. —People use mobile phones every day.
—Yes. They are very important in?e???????????????????life.
Ⅱ.?根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
traffic, glove, handbag, cap, material, surface, postman
1. While traveling in Germany, Jane bought a _______ for her mother.
2. There was no wind, and the _______ of the lake looked so peaceful.?
3. The workers still need a lot of building _______ to repair the bridge.
4. Tara was almost an hour late because of the heavy _______.
5. Vince tried many different jobs; in the end he became a _______.
6. I noticed that her fingers were showing through her _______.
7. Some baseball players have lucky socks, lucky underwear, or lucky baseball _______.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.?根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。
be good at, in the future, in fact, no matter, even though
1. _______ what the result is, Laura will try to do it well.
2. Do more speaking, and you'll _______ spoken English.21·cn·jy·com
3. Paul enjoys drawing pictures. He wants to be an artist _______.
4. David is still watching the football match on TV _______ he's very tired.
5. I'm becoming more and more?interested in physics and _______, I now plan to study physics at university.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅳ.?根据短文内容及括号内所给(短语)动词的提示,用正确的时态和语态补全短文,使短文完整、通顺。
My favorite funny story in?The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?is when Tom (1)_______(tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white. The work is a punishment because he (2)_______(miss) school one day. Of course, he doesn’t want to do any work. At first, Tom (3)_______(watch) by his friends and (4)_______(laugh at), so he feels quite bad. But soon he turns the situation round, and he (5)_______(help) by his friends instead. Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his friends want to try. He (6)_______(ask) each friend to give him something valuable (宝贵的), and in return (作为回报) they (7)_______(allow) to do some of Tom’s work.
参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1. France? 2. boss? 3. products ? 4. local? 5. avoid? 6. everyday
Ⅱ. 1. handbag? 2. surface? 3. materials? 4. traffic?21教育网
5. postman? 6. gloves?? 7. caps
Ⅲ. 1. No matter? 2. be good at? 3. in the future? 4. even though ? 5. in fact
Ⅳ. 1. is told ? 2. missed? 3. is watched?
4. is laughed at? 5. is helped? 6. asks? 7. are allowed
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section?B(1a—2b)
Ⅰ.?根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Usually we use _______(scissors) to cut things.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. They love Xiamen. They think it is a _______(live) city.21教育网
3. The fire doesn't seem to be giving off much _______(heat).
4. Holly found a purse on the playground but she hasn't found _______(it) owner.
5. Mr. Hayes is writing a _______(history) novel about the nineteenth-century England.21cnjy.com
6. According to the rules of the game, each _______(compete) should wear a number.
7. A study showed that eating too much meat is one cause of many _______(form) of cancer.21·cn·jy·com
8. The _______(celebrate) began at seven in the evening and finished at about half past ten.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
9. Children like to use _______(balloon) as the decorations (装饰物) for their birthday parties.21·世纪*教育网
10. We failed _______(complete) the task on time because of so much trouble.
Ⅱ.?根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. Their love story sounds like a(n) _______ _______(童话故事).
2. Look! There are lots of smoke _______ _______ _______ _______(升入空中).
3. During _______ _______ _______ _______(国际风筝节), I saw many colorful kites.
4. _______ _______(剪纸) is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history.
5. If you don't do your homework yourself, you will be _______ _______(遇到麻烦).
6. We hope we can spend more time on _______ _______ _______ _______(许多不同种类的) activities.www.21-cn-jy.com
7. Robert plans to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(去……度假) Paris this summer.2·1·c·n·j·y
参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1. scissors? 2. lively? 3. heat ? 4. its?
5. historical ? ? 6. competitor? 7. forms?
8. celebration? 9. balloons? 10. to complete
Ⅱ. 1. fairy tale?
2. rising into the air?
3. the international kite festival?
4. Paper cutting?
5. in trouble?
6. many different kinds of
7. go on a vacation to
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section B 2c—Self Check
Ⅰ.?根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.?心形被看作是爱的象征。?(symbol)
____________________________________________
2.?我发现和帕姆(Pam)相处很容易。?(it)
____________________________________________
3.?这座山全年被雪覆盖着。?(be covered with)
____________________________________________
4.?衣服是用来保暖的。?(be used for)
____________________________________________
5.?做热身活动通常花二十分钟的时间。?(take)
____________________________________________
6.?我们将要把我们学校变成一个更适合学习和生活的地方。?(turn ... into ...)
____________________________________________
Ⅱ.?根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全文中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
My hometown is Sun Town. It's a beautiful place. It's?k??????????????????(1) for its apples. When spring comes the?g??????????????????(2) and flowers come out. The?l??????????????????(3) on the trees turn green. My hometown looks much more beautiful.21cnjy.com
Last Saturday, I didn't have too much homework. After?c??????????????????(4) it I went out. I didn't take my backpack. I took my mom's?h??????????????????(5) with me. In it, I put some snacks. I walked along the road. When I felt hungry, I took out some nice food and ate it. I took many photos with my?m??????????????????(6) phone. It was a birthday present from my parents. I like it very much. Haha, how time flew! It was already noon. To ??a??????????????????(7) missing my lunch, I decided to go home. Wow, I had to hurry up! Mom gave me a call.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. A heart shape is seen as the symbol of love.21教育网
2. I find it easy to get on with Pam.
3. The mountain is covered with snow all the year round.21世纪教育网版权所有
4. Clothes are used for keeping warm.
5. It usually takes 20 minutes to warm up.
6. We will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.
Ⅱ. 1. known? 2. grass ? 3. leaves? 4. completing?
5. handbag ? 6. mobile? 7. avoid
Unit 5 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ.?单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(??? )21. The washing machine didn’t work, so Pam had to wash her clothes ___________ hand.
A. at? ???? ?????? ? B. by??? ?? ???? C. in??? ?? ???? D. on
(??? )22. —Excuse me, haven’t you learned the new ___________ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.
—Sorry, we won’t do that again.
A. physics??????????????????? B. traffic C. medicine?????????? D. education?
(??? )23. My grandfather is already over seventy, but he is still ___________ and never feels tired.
A. friendly ? ? ? ? ? ? B. lonely???????? C. lively ? ? ? ? ? ? D. lovely
(??? )24.?English Weekly?is a popular newspaper that is ___________ used by primary and middle school students all over the country.
A. quietly?????????????? ?????B. hardly C. loudly ????????????? D. widely
(??? )25. —People use mobile phones ___________.
—Yes. They are very important in our ___________ life.
A.?everyday; everyday?????????? B.?everyday; every day
C.?every day; everyday????????? D.?every day; every day
(??? )26. I find ___________ strange that my sister doesn’t want to see a film with us, but she wants to stay at home.
A. it? ???????????????????????? B. this?? ?????? C. that??? ???????? ???? D. one
(??? )27. The writer could not ___________ his new book so quickly, for there is no help from his friends.
A. memorize ? ? ? ? ?B. complete????? C. repeat???????? ???????? D. suggest
(??? )28. Bob, you should wear warm clothes to avoid ___________ a cold.
A.?catch????? ???????????? ?B.?caught??????? C.?catching?????? ???????? D.?to catch
(??? )29. ___________ I know, Annie was born in?France?and grew up in?Germany.
A. As far as ?? ??????????B. As long as C. As soon as ????? D. As well as
(??? )30. Parents seem to think yogurt ___________ children because it’s healthy.
A. is bad at?? ??????????? B. is good for???? C. is bad for ? ? ? ? ?D. is good at
(??? )31. Billy thanked me for helping him when he was ___________.
A. in order???? ?????????? B. in trouble???? C. in common????? ???? D. in style
(??? )32. Ella is going to be a dancer no matter ___________ difficulties she faces.
A.?how ? ???????????????????B. what? ?????? C.?when?? ??? ??????????? D.?who
(??? )33. —The meeting room is very tidy.
—Yes. It ___________ every day.
A.?cleaned???? ??????? B.?cleans???? ??C.?was cleaned?????????? D.?is cleaned
(??? )34. It takes a long time ___________ to the new cinema. You’d better take a taxi.
A. walk ? ? ? ? ? ? ??B. walked???? C.?walking?????? ??????? D.?to walk
(??? )35. —Susan, your handbag looks very nice.
—___________.
A. That sounds fun ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. That’s right??
C.?Really? Thank you ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D.?No problem
Ⅵ.?完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It was????36????only in Tibet (西藏), China. It started from the Tang dynasty and was?????37????in the 7th century. Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’s lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the????38???.
The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special.????39????the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (绘画颜料)???40????in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful????41????could last (维持) for hundreds of years.
?? 42??, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals (化学制品) to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of????43????and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and????44????about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paints are????45????to find now.
(??? )36. A. found ????? ? B. saved? C. repaired ? ? ? ? ? ??D. chosen
(??? )37. A. described ? ?B. discussed?? ??? ??????C. developed ? ? ?? D. required
(??? )38. A. history ???? ? B. art??? ????? C. business?? ?????????? D. festival
(??? )39. A. Instead of??????B. Because of???????? C. As for ? ? ? ?? ? D. Except for
(??? )40. A. laid ???????????? B. created?????? C. thrown? ??? D. used
(??? )41. A. tools? ??????????B. colors C. shapes ? ? ? ?? ? D. memories
(??? )42. A. However??????B. Still????????? C. Again ? ?? ? D. Once
(??? )43. A. space?????????? B. attention???? C. water????????? D. work
(??? )44. A. cared ????????? B. talked? C. forgot ? ? ?? ? D. thought
(??? )45. A. quick ? ? ? ?B. slow?? C. easy ? ? ? ? ? ? D. difficult21·cn·jy·com
Ⅶ.?情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Amy! (46)________________________?
B: I went to the City Museum with my friend last Saturday.21世纪教育网版权所有
A: Really? (47)________________________?
B: By bike.
A: (48)________________________?
B: We saw many old things there. Most of them have a long history. It was interesting that we saw a very old can.21教育网
A: A can? (49)________________________?
B: It was used for keeping water warm.
A: (50)________________________?
B: It was made in 1892.
A: Oh, great! I’m going to visit the museum next Saturday.
Ⅷ.?阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A?
Days ago, I made a skirt for a friend’s daughter. Today, when I walked in the door, I noticed the light shinning on my answering machine. It was my friend saying, “I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice, but Janet doesn’t like all those flowers. Could you change them?”
I was angry and wanted to call her back. Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided to curl (使卷曲) my hair. She spent a long time on each curl, and I could tell she enjoyed doing that.
When she was finished she was so proud. She made me stand on a chair to look in the mirror.?My heart went cold.
“You can go out and play now,” Grandma said, smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked toward the door. I looked out of the small window in the door and could see some kids playing outside. My best friend, Ducky, saw me and waved for me to come outside, but I couldn’t move. I knew everyone would laugh at the curls. At the same time I couldn’t go back and tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma’s room and said in a scared voice, “Grandma, my hair’s too curly.”
She didn’t say a word. She placed a comb (梳子) in water, combed out all my curls, and then stood me back on the chair so I could see in the mirror. Then I went off to play.
It was when Grandma took out my curls that I knew she loved me. She had put my feelings before hers. And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I called my friend back. “I’d be glad to change the _______,” I said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(??? )51. How did the writer feel when she heard the telephone message?
A. Sad.?????? ??????????????????
B. Unhappy.?????
C. Excited.???? ?????????? ??????
D. Surprised.
(??? )52. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The writer felt a little cold.????
B. The writer started to be silent.
C. The writer had a heart problem.
D. The writer wasn’t satisfied with the curls.
(??? )53. The writer didn’t tell her grandma how she felt at first because _______.
A. her grandma was busy???????
B. her grandma wasn’t at home
C. she feared that her grandma would be angry
D. she wanted to comb out all her curls by herself21教育名师原创作品
(??? )54. Which word can be put into the blank of the last paragraph?
A. flowers??? ????????????
B. curls???????? ?
C. hair??????? ??????????????????
D. phone
(??? )55. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce her kind-hearted grandma.
B. To encourage us to make more changes.
C. To show her great communication skills.
D. To tell us to put others first if we love them.
?
B?
Nick:?I always wake up in the morning but end up turning off my alarm clock and sleeping for another 30 minutes. That makes me late for school!
Mr. Smith:?It's normal for us to be slow to wake up. Start by moving your alarm clock away from your bed, so you have to get up to turn it off. Also, you have got to make sure you're getting enough sleep. What's more, try drinking some water the moment you open your eyes in the morning.
Judy:?This year, I got the teacher I didn't want at school. Even worse, my best friend is in a different class!
Mr. Smith:?Succeed with a teacher by knowing what actions are most important to that teacher (such as raising your hand) and then doing them. That might not sound fun, but it's a good skill. As for your friend, make plans to see her at break or outside of school. Your friendship can still be strong.
Jimmy:?I always race to finish tests, but sometimes that makes me miss some questions.
Mr. Smith:?It's wise to realize that racing to finish tests isn't actually winning you anything. To change your ways, you can make yourself slow down and avoid making mistakes. You can also take time to carefully check over each question on a test before you hand it in.
Sandy:?Sisters Day is a tradition my sister and I started, with cards and everything. But now she's older and says Sisters Day is boring.
Mr. Smith:?How about simply?updating?your tradition? Pick a moment and say, “I know Sisters Day is boring to you, but it means a lot to me. Can we find a way to make it more fun?” Then come up with a new tradition that you'll both enjoy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(??? )56. How many pieces of advice does Nick get?【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. One. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. Two.? ?????21cnjy.com
C. Three. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. Four.
(??? )57. From the material, we know Jimmy often _______.
A. fails in tests ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. goes too fast in tests
C. can’t finish tests on time??D. makes many mistakes in tests
(??? )58. What does the underlined word “updating” mean in Chinese?
A.?终止? ???????????????????????????B.?建立?? ???
C.?更新? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D.?传承
(??? )59. Who has back-to-school problems?
A. Nick. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. Judy.
C. Jimmy.?????? ????????????????????D.?Sandy.
(??? )60. The material is probably from a _______.
A. notice?????? ????????? ??????B. diary???????
C. dictionary????? ????????????D. magazine
?
C?
Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:
Palace lantern?(宫灯)
???? 61?????When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations (装饰) in palaces.
Gauze lantern?(纱灯)
Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them.??????62??????So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.??????63???????
Shadow-picture lantern?(走马灯)
It was usually used for amusement.??????64??????There were two layers (层) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit (被点燃), the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.
Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns.??????65???????
根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子填入材料空白处,使材料完整、通顺,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness.
B. The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot too.
C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.
E. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
61. _______? 62. _______ 63. _______? 64. _______
65. _______
Ⅸ.?词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
scissors, produce, local, postman, leaf
66. At about six months old, the baby panda can eat bamboo ___________.
67. Life used to be difficult for him. He worked as a ___________, a worker and a painter.2·1·c·n·j·y
68. The man wants to do something to improve the lives of the ___________ people.
69. Cars and machines always ___________ a lot of noise.www.21-cn-jy.com
70. Mom cut my hair with a pair of ___________ this morning.
Ⅹ.?完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
71.?孩子们喜欢这些电脑游戏吗?
___________ these computer games ___________ by children?www-2-1-cnjy-com
72.?王先生以他的诗歌而闻名。
Mr. Wang is ___________ ___________ his poems.
73.?我弟弟每天早上读英语。
English ___________ ___________ by my brother every morning.
74.?尽管天气炎热,我们还得外出。
___________ ___________ it was hot, we had to go out.
75.?在这个故事中,王子被女巫变成了青蛙。
The prince was ___________ ___________ a frog by the witch in the story.
Ⅺ.?综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次。
part, if, favorite, become, interest, continue, easy, for, travel, move
After I graduated (毕业) from university, it was very difficult to find a job in my field of study. At that time, I was very (76)_______ in?Asia, but I never traveled to any Asian countries. I made friends with a Chinese girl online, and she told me how easy it would be (77)_______ me to find a job teaching English. So I moved to?Dalian,?China?and (78)_______ an English teacher.
In China, I often miss my family and friends. However, I don’t visit home very often, because most of my family and friends are adults and live in different (79)_______ of?America. Besides family and friends, one of the things I do miss is being able to communicate (80)_______ in?America. Here, in?China, simple activities like getting a haircut can be very hard (81)_______ you can’t speak Chinese.
In a couple of years, I have plans (82)_______ to?Southeast Asia. I will probably (83)_______ teaching English because I enjoy teaching people. I won’t go back to?America?in the next 10 years, because I love living abroad and traveling. Since I moved to?China, I (84)_______ to?South Korea, the?Philippines,Thailand,?Vietnam, and?Cambodia. My (85)_______ place is?Thailand, so I’ve decided it’s the next place I want to live.
Ⅻ.?书面表达(15分)
请你展开合理想象,用英语写一篇短文为学校附近某店新进回来的一批凉帽进行导购宣传。
要求:1.?从颜色、材质、产地、价格等方面来介绍;
2.?文中至少有1—2个含被动语态的句子;
3.?词数80左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:稻草straw
Hi, everyone! Welcome to our store, the Cool Hat Shop. The summer is coming. Would you like to buy a sun hat?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Why not come to try on a sun hat? We are looking forward to your visit.
?
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BBCDC?? 26-30 ABCAB???? 31-35 BBDDC
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACBBD?? 41-45 BADCD
Ⅶ. 46. What did you do last Saturday?
47. How did you go there
48. What did you see there?
49. What was it used for
50. When was it made
Ⅷ. 51-55 BDCAD??? 56-60 CBCBD??? 61-65 CAEDB
Ⅸ. 66. leaves? 67. postman? 68. local? 69. produce?
70. scissors
Ⅹ. 71. Are; loved / liked? 72. famous / known for?
73. is read? 74. Even though? 75. turned into
Ⅺ. 76. interested? 77. for? 78. became? 79. parts?21·世纪*教育网
80. easily?? 81. if?? 82. to move? 83. continue?
84. have traveled? 85. favorite??
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Hi, everyone! Welcome to our store, the Cool Hat Shop. The summer is coming. Would you like to buy a sun hat??Good news! We have hats in different styles. They’re for boys and girls. There are all kinds of colors. The brown and green ones look cool on boys. The white and pink ones may be a good choice for girls. Some of them are made of cotton and made in France. They feel very soft. Some are made in China.?They feel very comfortable because they’re made of straw. What’s more, they’re cheap. They only cost you less than 30 yuan.?Why not come to try on a sun hat? We are looking forward to your visit.
?
部分解析
单项选择:
21. B。本小题考查介词搭配。at hand意为“在手边”;by hand意为“用手工”;in hand意为“在手头;可供使用”;on hand意为“手边(有);在跟前”。根据“洗衣机坏了”可知,“帕姆不得不手洗她的衣服”,故选B。
22. B。本小题考查名词词义辨析。
physics意为“物理”;traffic意为“交通”;medicine意为“药;医学”;education意为“教育”。由题干上句中的Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt可知发话者问对方?“难道你们不了解新交通法规吗?”,故选B。21*cnjy*com
23. C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。friendly意为“友好的”;lonely意为“孤独的;寂寞的”;lively意为“生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”;lovely意为“可爱的”。由but(前后分句构成语义上的转折关系)及后一分句中的“从不觉得累”可知,and前句意为“我爷爷虽然已经70多岁了,但是他仍然精力充沛”。
24. D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。quietly意为“轻声地;安静地”;hardly意为“几乎不;几乎没有”;loudly意为“喧闹地;大声地”;widely意为“广泛地;普遍地”。根据“《英语周报》是一份受欢迎的报纸”可知,全国的中小学生都在“广泛”使用,故选D。
25. C。本小题考查every day和everyday的用法。every day意为“每天”,在句中作状语;everyday用作形容词,意为“每天的;日常的”,在句中作定语,故选C。
26. A。本小题考查it作形式宾语的用法。分析句子结构可知,后面的that从句是真正的宾语,故用it作形式宾语。当句子中的宾语是动词不定式、动词-ing形式(短语)或从句时,往往用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。
27. B。本小题考查动词词义辨析。
memorize意为“记忆;记住”;complete意为“完成”;repeat意为“重复;重做”;suggest意为“建议;提议”。题意:这位作家不能很快完成他的新书,因为没有朋友们的帮助。
28. C。本小题考查非谓语动词。avoid用作动词,意为“避免;回避”,后接动词-ing形式,故选C。
29. A。本小题考查固定短语。as far as I know是固定短语,意为“就我所知”。题意:就我所知,安妮在法国出生在德国长大。
30. B。本小题考查短语辨析。be good / bad at ...?意为“擅长?/?不擅长……”;be good / bad for ...?意为“对……有好处?/?坏处”。由because it’s healthy可知,父母似乎认为酸奶对孩子们(健康)有好处,故选B。
31. B。本小题考查短语辨析。in order意为“整齐的;条理的”;in trouble意为“处于困境中”;in common意为“共同”;in style意为“流行”。题意:比利感谢了我,因为当他处于困境时我帮助了他。
32. B。本小题考查疑问词辨析。分析句子结构可知,no matter ________ difficulties作动词faces的宾语,因此选疑问词what。
33. D。本小题考查动词的语态。主语it指代the meeting room,与动词clean之间是动宾关系;动作的承受者作主语,故用被动语态;由时间状语every day可知用一般现在时的被动语态。
34. D。本小题考查固定句型。It takes some time to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事花费时间”,故选D。题意:步行去新电影院花费很长时间,你最好乘出租车去。
35. C。本小题考查情景交际。That sounds fun意为“那听上去很有趣”;That’s right意为“那是对的”;Really? Thank you意为“是吗?谢谢你”;?No problem意为“没问题”。按照英美国家的文化,当受到他人的赞扬时,应该真诚地表示感谢,这也是对说话人的尊重,故选C。
完形填空:
【体裁】说明文
【话题】历史与社会
【大意】唐卡是藏族文化中一种独具特色的绘画艺术形式,但目前其绘画颜料的制作工艺几乎失传。
36. A。它(唐卡)只在中国西藏被“发现”。
37. C。它起源于唐朝,在公元七世纪得以“发展”。
38. B。由上文对唐卡的介绍可知中国政府也大力保护这一“艺术”形式。
39. B。西藏独特的地理环境和艺术家的高超技艺是唐卡绘画颜料与众不同的原因,所以用because of。21*cnjy*com
40. D。“用于”唐卡绘画的颜料与其他颜料不同。
41. B。由前半句可知此处指(颜料)漂亮的“颜色”能够维持几百年之久。
42. A。上文介绍了唐卡绘画颜料的独特,本段介绍了它几乎失传,两部分存在转折关系,所以用However连接。【版权所有:21教育】
43. D。由上一句中more easily-made可知此处指传统颜料的制作很费“工”。
44. C。后来人们不做颜料了,而且“忘记”怎么做了。
45. D。由上一句可知传统唐卡颜料现在很“难”找到了。
?
阅读理解:
A
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】家庭、朋友和周围的人
【大意】作者给朋友的女儿做了条裙子,但对方不喜欢。得知对方的反应,作者起初很生气……
51. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第二段第一句可知答案。
52. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第六段倒数第二句和第七段可知答案。
53. C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第七段中的in a scared voice可推断出答案。
54. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。根据作者和她奶奶之间发生的故事及倒数第二段最后一句可推断出作者决定按对方的要求改“花”。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
55. D。本小题考查学生推断作者写作意图的能力。由倒数第二段可推断出作者写本文的目的是告诉我们如果爱对方,就要先考虑对方的感受。
B
【体裁】应用文
【话题】人际交往
【大意】几位学生遇到了一些问题,史密斯先生一一给予了解答。
56. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一栏内的内容可知史密斯先生给出了三条建议:将闹钟放置到离床稍远的地方;保证充足睡眠;一醒来就喝些水。
57. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第三栏内的提问部分可知答案。
58. C。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。由第四栏内的最后一句Then come up with a new tradition that you’ll both enjoy可知史密斯先生给出的建议是:“更新”传统。
59. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。通过材料内容可知尼克、朱迪、吉米和桑迪遇到的问题分别是:起床难;新学年遇到不喜欢的老师,好朋友转到别的班;考试时只图速度快;姐姐不愿意和她过姐妹日。朱迪的问题属于返校问题。
60. D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。材料介绍了几位学生的问题及史密斯先生对此作出的相应解答,所以推断该材料最有可能来自某份杂志。
综合填空:
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】个人情况
【大意】作者大学毕业后,由于所学专业的原因在美国很难找到工作,于是来到了中国大连……
76. interested。由下文可知作者对亚洲很感“兴趣”。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。2-1-c-n-j-y
77. for。她告诉作者“对于”他来说,当英语教师很容易。
78. became。由上一句可知作者来到中国大连“成为了”一名英语教师。动作发生在过去,所以用become的过去式。
79. parts。作者不常回家,因为他的家人、朋友都已成年,而且居住在美国的不同“地区”,用part的复数形式。
80. easily。由下一句可知除了家人和朋友,作者最怀念的事情之一是在美国“容易”沟通。用easy的副词形式修饰communicate。
81. if。后半句(你不会讲汉语)是前半句(在中国,像理发这样简单的事情也非常困难)的假设条件,所以用if连接。
82. to move。由最后一段最后一句可知作者计划“搬往”东南亚国家。plan后面接动词不定式,所以用to move。
83. continue。由后半句可知作者很可能会“继续”教英语。will后接动词原形,填continue。
84. have traveled。自从来到中国,作者已经“游览”了韩国、菲律宾、泰国、越南和柬埔寨。由从句中的since可知此处主句应该用现在完成时。【出处:21教育名师】
85. favorite。由后半句可知泰国是作者“最喜欢的”地方。
Unit 5 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ.?单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(??? )21. The ring is made _______ silver and it is made _______ France.
A. of; by ?????? ??????? ?? B. of; in C. into; by ??? ??????????? ???? D. into; in
(??? )22. _______ scissors we can cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers.
A. For?? ?????? ???????????? B. About? C. With ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. From
(??? )23. The Internet makes _______ possible for people to send and receive information at great speed and little cost.
A. them? ????? ???????????????B. that??? ? ???C. this ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. it
(??? )24. The _______ in our city is getting much heavier because more and more people have private cars.
A. tradition ? ? ? ? ? ? B. environment ?C. traffic ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? D. business
( ???)25. To make classes interesting and _______, a teacher used WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou.
A. lively ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. silly ??C. usual ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. noisy
(??? )26. Try to read many different kinds of materials. Reading _______ is really a good way to increase your vocabulary.
A. seriously ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. wisely???? ?C. loudly ? ? ? ? ? ?D. widely
(??? )27. —Have you finished reading that novel, Alex?
—No. It's too long and I have only _______ half of it.
A. produced?????? ???? B. required ????C. suggested ? ? ? ? ?? D. completed
(??? )28. Be more careful, Ben. Try your best to avoid _______ the same mistake.
A. to make ? ? ? ? ? ? B. making??? C. make ? ? ? ? ? D. to making
(??? )29. —The old man exercises two hours a day no matter _______ the weather is like.
—That's why he looks so healthy.
A. when ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. how? ?????? C. which???? ???????????? ??? D. what
(??? )30. Grandpa _______ some roses in the garden every year. He says he likes the smell.
A. grew ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?B. grows????? C. was grown ? ? ? ?? ? D. is grown
(??? )31. During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.
A. was called??????? ? ?????? B. called????? C. is called ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. calls
(??? )32. Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It _______ its old city walls and streets.
A. is good at ? ? ? ? ? ? B. is good for ?C. is known as ? ? ? ?D. is known for
(??? )33. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith's class this morning.
—How come? _______ I know, he never comes late for class.
A. As long as???????? ?????? B. As well as? ?C. As soon as ? ? ? ? ?? D. As far as
(??? )34.?Descendants of the Sun?is a popular soap opera. It took Jean about a week _______ it.
A. watch ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. to watch?? ?C. watching??????? ???? D. to watching
(??? )35. —How about going to the wildlife park this weekend, Jane?
—_______. I'm looking forward to going there.
A. Yes, I think so ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Yes, that's true???
C. That sounds interesting? ? D. Have a nice time
Ⅵ.?完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
?
Origami is a Japanese word. “Ori” means “to fold” and “kami” means “paper” (kami changes to gami). And that's what origami is — the???36???of folding paper to make beautiful models.
Origami is amazing! The only thing you need to do it is paper. Your hands are the only???37???you need. Cutting, gluing or drawing on the paper is???38??. You only need to fold paper to create models.
Japanese origami started in the sixth century when people from China took paper to Japan. For many years there were no books???39???origami. People in Japan learned how to do it by watching other people.
In 1954, origami started to become???40???all over the world. A Japanese man called Akira Yoshizawa drew pictures to show???41???to fold origami models. Exhibitions (展览) of his work, both in Japan and around the world,???42??origami to many people. People all over the world started to make their own models. Now there are origami masters (大师) and???43???in many countries. There are also all kinds of origami organizations,????44???OrigamiUSA and the British Origami Society. Yoshizawa, who died in 2005 at the age of 94, is???45???regarded as the grandmaster of origami.
(??? )36. A. art?? ????? ? ??B. way??? ???C. style ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. history
(??? )37. A. steps ? ? ? ? ??B. conditions?? C. tools ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? D. processes
(??? )38. A. included ? ? ? B. taught?????? C. shown ? ? D. avoided
(??? )39. A. in ? ? ? ?? ? ? B. with?? ????? C. of ? ? ? ? ?? ? ? ? D. about
(??? )40. A. interesting ?? ? B. popular????? C. difficult ? ? ? ? D. possible【版权所有:21教育】
(??? )41. A. how ? ? ? ? ? ?B. what C. when ? ? ? ?? ? ?? D. where
(? ??)42. A. served ? ? ? ? ?B. sold? C. provided ? ? ? ? D. introduced21*cnjy*com
(??? )43. A. partners ? ? ? B. fans ? C. tourists ? ? ? ? ? D. inventors
(??? )44. A. as for ? ? ? ? B. in fact ????? C. according to ? ? ? D. such as
(??? )45. A. also ? ? ? ? ? ? B. still?? ?????? C. only ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. just?
Ⅶ.?阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A??
Dear Lisa,
Whenever my teacher calls on me in class, my heart beats quickly. I'm afraid I'll give the wrong answer and everyone will laugh. So I say “I don't know”.
Candy
Dear Candy,
?? You are not the only kid who feels this way. Talk to a parent or your teacher for ideas. You can also set small goals (目标). Try your best to answer questions and put up your hand in class once a day. Remember, it is really OK to be wrong sometimes.
Dear Lisa,
My friend is starting to hang out with a girl who used to bully (欺负) her! And my friend doesn't seem to want to be around me at all anymore.
Wendy
Dear Wendy,
?? It's normal for friendships to change, and it's possible that the girl has become kinder over time. Try not to worry about that, and pay attention to how your own friendship is changing. Hanging out, just the two of you, might help to?mend?your friendship.
Dear Lisa,
My mom and I often argue. Sometimes she starts it. Sometimes I do. Either way, I feel sad and alone after arguing. A way to stop?
Carl
Dear Carl,
?? ?Find time to talk to your mom. Tell her that you're unhappy after arguing with her and that you'd like to work out a way to avoid arguments.
Dear Lisa,
I want to be a writer. But when I go back to reading a story I've written, it sounds stupid and I don't want to finish it. Should I keep trying to write?
Nick
Dear Nick,
?? Every writer has been where you are — a place where nothing he writes sounds right. What's important is keeping writing as much as you can. The more you practice, the better you'll get. Also, keep reading. You can learn a lot about writing by reading.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(??? )46. From the material, we can know Candy is ______.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. shy ????????????????
B. honest?? ??
C. careless??? ????????????
D. understanding
(??? )47. What does the underlined word “mend” mean?
A. Build.? ????
B. Test.? ??????
C. Change. ???
D. Fix.
(??? )48. Who has a problem with his or her parents?
A. Candy. ??????????????????
B. Wendy.??????
C. Carl.? ????????????????????
D. Nick.
(??? )49. What advice does Lisa give to Nick?
A. To study hard.??? ??
B. To set small goals.
C. To talk to his teachers.
D. To keep writing and reading.
(??? )50. We can probably read the material in a ______.21·cn·jy·com
A. report? ??????????????????
B. magazine???
C. novel???? ??????????????
D. diary??
B
For many years, thousands of people went to the Arctic (北极) in summer, but in winter few people went there. In the winter of 1990, the French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building, named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow. Many visitors went there. One night a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous.
As soon as winter begins, a team of builders from all over the world come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each week after that a new part opens. The hotel isn't usually completed until January 7th. The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the finishing date depends on ______ and there are sometimes changes to the plan. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, the hotel melts (融化).【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than?-5?℃?to?-8?℃. Winter outer (外边的) clothes are included in the cost of visitors' stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and much more on the ICEHOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.21教育名师原创作品
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(??? )51. When was the idea of building an ice hotel born?
A. In 1970.???? ?????????????
B. In 1980. ??
C. In 1990.?????? ?????????????
D. In 2000.??
(??? )52. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. What difficulties the builders have.?
B. Why people build the hotel in winter.
C. The building process of the ICEHOTEL.??
D. The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.
(??? )53. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2?
A. Location.
B. Staff.
C. Traffic.?????
D. Nature.
(??? )54. According to the passage, which of the following is?TRUE?
A. The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTEL.
B. The cost of staying at the ICEHOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.
C. Visitors can come and sleep in the ICEHOTEL before it is finished each winter.
D. The temperature inside the ICEHOTEL changes according to the temperature outside.?
(??? )55. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Arctic Hall?????
B. A special hotel???
C. A famous town
D. A trip to the Arctic
C?
Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill that needs to be developed in children. It helps children develop language skills as well as social skills. Also, it opens up new worlds and enriches children's lives. It can help us get all of the knowledge of humans, and get all of the great minds and ideas of the past and present. It is truly magic!
The following is some information about American students' reading habits.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
56. What skills can children develop through reading?
__________________________________________
57. What percent of American students read for school?
__________________________________________
58. Which section is less popular with American students in a library, fiction or nonfiction?
__________________________________________
59. Have half of American students read a book more than 500 pages?
__________________________________________
60. What's your favorite reading place and why?
__________________________________________
Ⅷ.?词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
leaf, product, everyday, heat, process
61. This kind of food is _______ in some way.
62. The earth is a special planet. It gets _______ and light from the sun.
63. I really like spring. The red flowers and green _______ are very pleasant to look at.www-2-1-cnjy-com
64. A lot of _______ are on sale in that shop. You can buy two and pay for just one.
65. —Network technology is helpful in our _______ life.2-1-c-n-j-y
—You're right, but sometimes it can cause problems.
Ⅸ.?完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
66.?卡尔是怎样把冰变成水的?
How did Carl _______ the ice _______ water?
67.?在博物馆里不允许参观者拍照。
Visitors _______ _______ to take photos in the museum.
68.?去年杰西卡在当地一家商店做兼职工作。
Jessica took a part-time job _______ _______ _______ _______ last year.?
69.?昨晚雪下得很大,地上被雪覆盖了。
It snowed heavily last night. The ground _______ _______ _______ _______.
70.?根据我们的记录,今天你应该把书还给图书馆。
_______ _______ our records, you should return the books to the library today.?
Ⅹ.?情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: What's that machine over there, Bruce?
B: Haha ... Have a guess.
A: It looks strange. It's not a bike and it's not a plane. What is it? (71)________________________?21教育网
B: My father. You may call it a “p-bike”.
A: (72)________________________?
B: Last year. It's very special.
A: Really? Why? (73)________________________?
B: Flying or riding.
A: You're joking. (74)________________________?
B: It will take off as you ride faster and faster.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A: So cool! How great your father is! (75)________________________?
B: Sure, of course. Try it at once!
Ⅺ.?综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全文中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
I will never forget how Alex and I became good friends.【出处:21教育名师】
When I was eight years old, Alex came to our school. His parents both died so he?l??????????????(76) with his grandmother. His clothes and hairstyle were old-fashioned (过时的). Some of the?c??????????????(77) in our school laughed at him about these things, but I didn't,?b??????????????(78) I felt sorry for him.
One day, Alex, I and a group of other children had a game of football on our ?w???? ??????(79) to school. One of the older boys pushed me and I?f??????????????(80) over and tore (扯破) my jeans so badly that I had to go home to change. I arrived very ?l?????????(81) for school that day. I thought I'd get into trouble about it, but ?n????????? ????(82) happened.21cnjy.com
After class, the teacher talked about the incident (发生的事情) and told me to be?c??????????????(83) in future. I asked how he?k??????????????(84) about it. He said, “Alex told me what had happened.”
That afternoon I walked home with Alex and?t????????? ???(85) him for what he had done for me. Although many people didn't like Alex, I knew he was a true friend.
Ⅻ.?书面表达(15分)
英语课上,你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式——中国结进行了交流,老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言,介绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。
要点提示:
1.?每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的;
2.?每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名;
3.?过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现在人们主要把它当做装饰物(decoration);
4.?中国结是幸福和好运的象征。
要求:1.?可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.?使用本单元所学的语法——一般现在时的被动语态;????
3.?词数90左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.??????????????????????????????21*cnjy*com
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????_________________________
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????_________________________
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??_____
答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BCDCA?? 26-30 DDBDB???????31-35 CDDBC
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACDDB?? 41-45 ADBDB
Ⅶ. 46-50 ADCDB?? 51-55 CCDCB
56. Language skills and social skills.?
57. 11%.?? 58. Nonfiction.??
59. Yes, they have.?? 60.?答案略。
Ⅷ. 61. processed? ?? 62. heat? 63. leaves?
64. products ? ? ? ? ?65. everyday?????????
Ⅸ. 66. turn; into ???67. aren't allowed?
68. in a local shop
69. was covered with snow?? 70. According to
Ⅹ. 71. Who invented it?
72. When was it invented
73. What's it used for
74. How does it work??
75. May I have a try
Ⅺ. 76. lived? 77. children? 78. because? 79. way?
80. fell ? ? ?81. late? 82. nothing? 83. careful?
84. knew? 85. thanked
Ⅻ.?One possible version:
Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.?It's famous in China and has a long history. Every knot is made with a single rope or thread. Every knot is named by its specific form and meaning. In the past, people used it to record events. But now it's mainly used as a decoration. The Chinese knot is usually red. In China it's seen as a symbol of happiness and good luck. We can give it to friends as a gift or hang it in our houses. It has become popular in China and around the world.
部分解析
单项选择:
21. B。本小题考查介词的搭配。be made of表示“由……制成”,of后接原材料;be made by表示“由……制造”,by后接动作的执行者;be made in表示“在……制造”,in后接表示地点或时间的词语;be made into表示“(原材料)被制成……”。第一个空格后的silver(银)是原材料,第二个空格后的France(法国)是地点,故选B。
22. C。本小题考查介词的用法。for意为“为了”;about意为“关于”;with意为“用”;from意为“来自”。题意:用剪刀我们能把纸剪成不同的形状,像鸟、动物和花。
23. D。本小题考查it作形式宾语的用法。分析句子成分可知,to send and receive information at great speed and little cost作makes的真正宾语,因此用it作形式宾语,故选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
24. C。本小题考查名词词义辨析。tradition意为“传统”;environment意为“环境”;traffic意为“交通”;business意为“生意”。根据“越来越多的人有私家车”可知,这导致的结果是城市的“交通”越来越拥挤,故选C。
25. A。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。lively意为“生气勃勃的”;silly意为“愚蠢的;不明事理的”;usual意为“通常的;寻常的”;noisy意为“吵闹的”。杭州某校的一位老师在课堂上使用了微信,这样做的目的是为了使课堂有趣和“有生气”,故选A。
26. D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。seriously意为“严重地;严肃地;认真地”;?wisely意为“明智地;聪明地”;loudly意为“喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”;widely意为“广泛地;普遍地”。?根据第一句“设法读许多不同种类的材料”可知,第二句表示“广泛地”阅读是增加词汇量的一个好方法,故选D。21·世纪*教育网
27. D。本小题考查动词词义辨析。produce意为“生产;制造;出产”;require意为“需要;要求”;suggest意为“建议;提议”;complete意为“完成”。发话者问亚历克斯读完那本小说了没有,他回答没有,因为太长了所以只“完成”了一半,故选D。
28. B。本小题考查非谓语动词。avoid作动词,意为“避免”,后接动词-ing形式,构成avoid doing sth.结构,意为“避免做某事”,故选B。
29. D。本小题考查疑问词辨析。no matter可以与疑问词连用引导让步状语从句,no matter when意为“无论何时”;no matter how意为“无论怎样”;no matter which意为“无论哪一个”;no matter what意为“无论什么”。What's the weather like? = How is the weather?,故原题去掉like也可选B。题意:这个老人看上去很健康,原因是无论什么天气他每天都要锻炼两个小时。
30. B。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语Grandpa是动作grow的执行者,因此该句要用主动语态,故先排除选项C和D;根据时间状语every year及题干第二句中的says及likes可知,要用一般现在时,故选B。
31. C。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语it指代a beautiful place,和动词call (把……叫做)之间为动宾关系,因此该句要用被动语态,故先排除选项B和D;该句子陈述的是一个事实,因此要用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。
32. D。本小题考查短语辨析。be good at意为“擅长于……”;be good for意为“对……有好处”;表示地点的名词作主语时,be known as表示“某地作为什么样的产地或地方而出名”,be known for表示“某地因某个名胜古迹、某种特点或特产而闻名”。its old city walls and streets (古城墙和街道)是平遥的特点,故选D。
33. D。本小题考查固定搭配。as long as意为“只要”;as well as?意为“和,也”;as soon as意为“一……就……”;as far as I know意为“就我所知”,根据句意“就我所知,他上课从来不迟到”可知选D。
34. B。本小题考查固定句型。It takes / took sb. some time to do sth.是英语中常见的句式,表示“某人花费(了)多长时间做某事”,故选B。
35. C。本小题考查情景交际。Yes, I think so意为“是的,我认为是这样的”;Yes, that's true意为“是的,那是真的”;That sounds interesting?意为“听起来很有趣”;Have a nice time?意为“祝你玩得开心”。发话者提议周末去野生动物园,根据答语的后一句“我一直期待去那儿”可知,应答者同意对方的提议,认为去野生动物园这个提议“听起来很有趣”,故选C。
?
完形填空:
【体裁】说明文
【话题】历史与社会
【大意】材料介绍了日本折纸艺术的历史和现状。
36. A。折纸是将纸张折成各种漂亮模型的“艺术”。
37. C。手是折纸所需要的唯一“工具”。
38. D。由下一句You only need to fold paper to ...可知对于折纸艺术来说,在纸上剪、粘或画是要“避免的”。
39. D。由下一句可知日本人通过观看别人来模仿学习如何折纸,这是因为当时没有“关于”折纸的书。
40. B。由该段下文的描述可知折纸艺术开始在世界各地“流行”开来。
41. A。一位叫Akira Yoshizawa的日本人通过画画来教人们“如何”折纸。
42. D。由下一句可知,世界各地的人们开始折纸,因此Akira Yoshizawa的作品展览,将折纸“介绍”给了很多人。21世纪教育网版权所有
43. B。现在很多国家都有折纸大师和折纸“爱好者”。
44. D。空格后面的OrigamiUSA and the British Origami Society是对空格前面的origami organizations进行举例说明,所以填such as。
45. B。虽然Akira Yoshizawa已经过世,但他“仍然”被认为是折纸艺术的宗师。
?
阅读理解:
A
【体裁】应用文
【话题】个人情况
【大意】材料介绍了几个学生遇到的问题及得到的相应回复。
46. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第一栏Candy所写的内容可知她在老师提问时很紧张,她因为害怕答错被别人笑话而不敢回答问题,由此可以推断出她是个“害羞”的人。
47. D。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。由第二栏内容可知Wendy和她的一位朋友有些疏远,Lisa给出了维系友谊的建议:你们两人出去走走可能有助于“修补”你们的友谊。
48. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第三栏Carl所写的My mom and I often argue可知答案。
49. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第四栏Lisa所写的What's important is keeping writing和Also, keep reading可知答案。
50. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。材料介绍了几个学生遇到的问题及得到的相应回复,最有可能来自一本杂志。
B
【体裁】说明文
【话题】旅游与交通
【大意】材料介绍了有关北极建立冰雪旅馆的一些情况。
51. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段第二句中的In the winter of 1990 ...和倒数第二句中的... the idea of an ice hotel was born可知答案。
52. C。本小题考查学生归纳段落大意的能力。第二段介绍了工人一入冬就开始旅馆的建设、每建成一部分就向游客开放以及工期会受到哪些因素的影响,由此可知本段主要介绍了旅馆的建设过程。
53. D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第二段倒数第三句中的?... built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season可以推断出完工日期取决于“大自然”。
54. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段倒数第二句中的?... the brave group ...和... the idea of an ice hotel was born?可知A项错误;由最后一段第二句和第三句可知B项错误;由第二段第二句可知C项正确;由最后一段第一句可知D项错误。
55. B。本小题考查学生归纳文章标题的能力。文章首先介绍了冰雪旅馆的创意由来,然后介绍了建设过程,最后介绍了一些游客须知,由此可以看出B项表述最能概括材料大意。
?
综合填空:
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】人际交往
【大意】作者讲述了自己和Alex是如何成为好朋友的。
76. lived。Alex的父母都过世了,所以他和奶奶“住”在一起。因为作者讲述的故事发生在过去,所以该空填动词的过去式形式。
77. children。由空格后面的in our school可知该空填children。因为前面有some of the,所以该空填名词的复数形式。
78. because。“我”没有嘲笑Alex,“因为”“我”很同情他。
79. way。一天,Alex,我和一群其他孩子在上学路上踢足球。on one's way to ...表示“在去……的路上”。
80. fell。由后半句中的tore (扯破) my jeans可知作者被推了一下后“摔倒”了。因为动作发生在过去,所以该空填动词的过去式形式。
81. late。因为作者不得不回家换裤子,所以那天上学“迟到”了。
82. nothing。由转折连词but可知“什么事”也没有发生。
83. careful。老师知道事情的原委后,告诉作者以后“小心”点。
84. knew。由下一句中He said,?“Alex told me what had happened.”可知作者问老师如何“知道”所发生的一切。因为动作发生在过去,所以该空填动词的过去式形式。
85. thanked。Alex告诉了老师事情的原委,使得作者免于老师的责备,所以作者“感谢”Alex为他所做的一切。因为动作发生在过去,所以该空填动词的过去式形式。