2018高三英语一轮复习超级课件选修8Unit4 Pygmalion
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| 名称 | 2018高三英语一轮复习超级课件选修8Unit4 Pygmalion |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-12-23 15:35:10 | ||
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课件31张PPT。英语：高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit4《Pygmalion》（新人教版选修8）佳作选登
[话题] 调查高中生的阅读兴趣
[体裁] 新闻调查
Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students
Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods. 经典例句
[亮词] 1.find out 发现；找到
2．more than 多于
3．be most interested in 对……最感兴趣
[典句] They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles：news，stories，popular science articles and articles about learning methods.
他们被要求在他们最喜欢读英语文章的四大类：新闻、故事、科普、文章的学习方法。1．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A．project B．commitment
C．competition D．ambition[解题指导] 句意：放弃自己的工作，回到学校接受全日制的教育，这是一项重大的决定，但现在我知道了，这是我作出的最好的决定。考查名词辨析。四个名词选项的主要含义：A“方案，项目，工程”；B“承诺，允诺，保证”；C“竞争，竞赛”；D“雄心，野心”。与句中的decision呼应，本空选B表示“承诺”。
[正确答案] B2．Shirley，a real book lover，often brings home many books to read ________ the library.
A．in B．for
C．by D．from
[解题指导] 句意：雪莉，一个真正爱读书的人，经常从图书馆拿许多书回家来读。本题考查介词辨析。A“在……里”；B“为了，由于”；C“被，由，经由，靠，通过，用”；D“从”。根据句意可知答案为D项。
[正确答案] D3．________ natural resources，it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.
A．In terms of B．In case of
C．As a result of D．In face of
[解题指导] 考查介词短语辨析。句意：就自然资源而言，它是西欧最贫乏的国家之一。in terms of“就……而言”，符合语意。in case of“如果，假使”；as a result of“由于”；in face of“面对，面临”。
[正确答案] A4．I wanted to go to Greece，and my wife wanted to go to Spain，so we ________ on Italy.
A．resigned B．compromised
C．promised D．disguised
[解题指导] 句意：我想去希腊，可我妻子想去西班牙，于是我们折中了一下，去意大利。resign“听任，顺从”；compromise“以折中方法解决争论”；promise“许诺”；disguise“伪装”。根据句意，B为最佳答案。
[正确答案] B5．The two brothers robbed and killed a taxi driver，which made them ________ to death.
A．condemned B．condemning
C．condemn D．to condemn
[解题指导] 句意：这兄弟俩抢劫并杀害了出租车司机，被判死刑。condemn sb.to death“判某人死刑”。又因them与condemn之间为被动关系，故选A。
[正确答案] AⅠ.重点单词
1． adj.不舒服的→ uncomfortably adv.
2． n．结果，效果
3． adj.(见解或判断上)错误的→mistake n． vt.
4． adj.光辉灿烂的，杰出的
5． vt.显露出(本面目)；背叛uncomfortable不舒服地outcomemistaken错误；误解误解brilliantbetray6． adj.不同寻常的，非凡的
7． adv.适当地，恰当→ adj.适当的
8． n．机会，运气→ adj.幸运的
9． n．身份，地位，职位
10． adj.优秀的，上级的n.上级，长官
11． vt.抢劫，盗窃→ n．盗窃，抢劫
12． adj.破旧的，寒酸的
13． adj.可怕的，恐怖的→ vt.惊吓，使厌恶，恐吓extraordinaryproperlyproperfortunefortunatestatussuperiorrobrobberyshabbyhorriblehorrifyⅡ.重点短语
1． all directions 四面八方
2．shelter the rain避雨
3．be disappointed ...对……感到失望
4． disguise伪装(的)，假扮(的)
5．pass oneself 冒充成……
6． one's acquaintance结识某人
7．a handful 一把；少数infromatinoffasmakeof
8． speaking 一般说来
9． terms of就……来说
10． more再一次
11． need of需要
12．fade (声音、画面)逐渐模糊generallyinonceinoutⅢ.重点句型
1． ，he makes notes.
他边看边做笔记。
2．Will that be to you?
那对你有用吗？
3．But they betray themselves
they open their mouths.
但是，他们每次开口说话时就会暴露自己。Whilewatchingofanyuseeverytime1．hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇
hesitate to do sth.对做某事有顾虑，不愿做某事
without (any) hesitation毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事
hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决①If you don't understand，don't hesitate to ask.
如果你不明白的话，一定要毫不迟疑地发问。
②Don't hesitate about that.Do it at once.
对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。
③Without any hesitation，he jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.
他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。2．remark vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起 n．谈论；言论；评述
make a remark评论
remark on/upon sth./sb.说起……；谈论……；评论……
①The judges remarked on high standard of entries for the competition.
评委们说明了参赛的高标准。
②It's rude to make a remark on the appearance of others. 对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。3．condemn vt. 谴责；使……注定；判处……刑罚
condemn sb./sth.for/as sth.
因……而谴责某人或某事
condemn sb.to...判处某人某种刑罚
condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.迫使……接受困境(或不愉快的状况)
①His bad temper condemns him to be a failure.
他的坏脾气注定他是一个失败者。
②We condemned him for his bad conduct.
我们谴责他行为不检点。
③Those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. 忘记过去的人注定会重蹈覆辙。4．acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人
make one's acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见，结识某人
have no acquaintance with不熟悉，不了解
on first acquaintance初次见面时
①I'm pleased to make your acquaintance.
(我)非常高兴结识你。
②I have an (some) acquaintance with the language.
我懂一点这种语言。
③He was my closest acquaintance.
他是我的老相识。1．He ________ before he spoke，as if he wasn't sure how his words would be received.
A．hesitated B．measured
C．recovered D．bothered
解析：hesitate“犹豫；踌躇”；measure“测量”；recover“恢复；痊愈”；bother“打扰”。根据句意可知A项符合。
答案：A
2．To be honest，I'm very happy to ________ the acquaintance of these foreign girls.
A．obtain B．take
C．have D．make
解析：make acquaintance of sb.“结识某人”。
答案：D3．The local government has been ________ for failing to deal with the problem of the homeless.
A．condemned B．cancelled
C．contracted D．condensed
解析：condemn“谴责；责备”；cancel“删除”；contract“订合同”；condense“凝结”。根据句意可知A项符合。
答案：A
4．They found ________ the storm in a barn.
A．shelter in B．shelter from
C．shelter D．shelter over
解析：shelter from“免受……的避难所”。
答案：BWhile watching，he makes notes. 他边看边做笔记。
此句为状语从句的省略，其完整形式为：While he is watching，he makes notes.
由once，if，as，unless，when，though，although等引导的状语从句，如果主句主语和从句主语一致，且从句中谓语动词是be＋v.-ed/v.-ing形式，或从句中主谓结构为it is (was)＋adj.时，其从句结构可省略为连词＋v.-ed/v.-ing/adj.①While (they were) building the tunnel，the workers discovered an underground lake.
当建隧道时，工人们发现了一个地下湖。
②According to the directions，when (it is) taken，the drug has no side effect.根据说明书，吃了这种药，没有副作用。
③If (it is) possible，I'll go there with you.
如果可能的话，我将和你一块去那儿。The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.
A．watered B．watering
C．water D．to water
解析：此题考查状语从句的省略，其完全形式为：The flowers his friend gave him will die unless (they are) watered every day.
当状语从句的主语和主句主语相同，且含有be动词时，往往采用省略形式。
答案：A
[话题] 调查高中生的阅读兴趣
[体裁] 新闻调查
Reading Interests of Senior Middle School Students
Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods. 经典例句
[亮词] 1.find out 发现；找到
2．more than 多于
3．be most interested in 对……最感兴趣
[典句] They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles：news，stories，popular science articles and articles about learning methods.
他们被要求在他们最喜欢读英语文章的四大类：新闻、故事、科普、文章的学习方法。1．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A．project B．commitment
C．competition D．ambition[解题指导] 句意：放弃自己的工作，回到学校接受全日制的教育，这是一项重大的决定，但现在我知道了，这是我作出的最好的决定。考查名词辨析。四个名词选项的主要含义：A“方案，项目，工程”；B“承诺，允诺，保证”；C“竞争，竞赛”；D“雄心，野心”。与句中的decision呼应，本空选B表示“承诺”。
[正确答案] B2．Shirley，a real book lover，often brings home many books to read ________ the library.
A．in B．for
C．by D．from
[解题指导] 句意：雪莉，一个真正爱读书的人，经常从图书馆拿许多书回家来读。本题考查介词辨析。A“在……里”；B“为了，由于”；C“被，由，经由，靠，通过，用”；D“从”。根据句意可知答案为D项。
[正确答案] D3．________ natural resources，it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.
A．In terms of B．In case of
C．As a result of D．In face of
[解题指导] 考查介词短语辨析。句意：就自然资源而言，它是西欧最贫乏的国家之一。in terms of“就……而言”，符合语意。in case of“如果，假使”；as a result of“由于”；in face of“面对，面临”。
[正确答案] A4．I wanted to go to Greece，and my wife wanted to go to Spain，so we ________ on Italy.
A．resigned B．compromised
C．promised D．disguised
[解题指导] 句意：我想去希腊，可我妻子想去西班牙，于是我们折中了一下，去意大利。resign“听任，顺从”；compromise“以折中方法解决争论”；promise“许诺”；disguise“伪装”。根据句意，B为最佳答案。
[正确答案] B5．The two brothers robbed and killed a taxi driver，which made them ________ to death.
A．condemned B．condemning
C．condemn D．to condemn
[解题指导] 句意：这兄弟俩抢劫并杀害了出租车司机，被判死刑。condemn sb.to death“判某人死刑”。又因them与condemn之间为被动关系，故选A。
[正确答案] AⅠ.重点单词
1． adj.不舒服的→ uncomfortably adv.
2． n．结果，效果
3． adj.(见解或判断上)错误的→mistake n． vt.
4． adj.光辉灿烂的，杰出的
5． vt.显露出(本面目)；背叛uncomfortable不舒服地outcomemistaken错误；误解误解brilliantbetray6． adj.不同寻常的，非凡的
7． adv.适当地，恰当→ adj.适当的
8． n．机会，运气→ adj.幸运的
9． n．身份，地位，职位
10． adj.优秀的，上级的n.上级，长官
11． vt.抢劫，盗窃→ n．盗窃，抢劫
12． adj.破旧的，寒酸的
13． adj.可怕的，恐怖的→ vt.惊吓，使厌恶，恐吓extraordinaryproperlyproperfortunefortunatestatussuperiorrobrobberyshabbyhorriblehorrifyⅡ.重点短语
1． all directions 四面八方
2．shelter the rain避雨
3．be disappointed ...对……感到失望
4． disguise伪装(的)，假扮(的)
5．pass oneself 冒充成……
6． one's acquaintance结识某人
7．a handful 一把；少数infromatinoffasmakeof
8． speaking 一般说来
9． terms of就……来说
10． more再一次
11． need of需要
12．fade (声音、画面)逐渐模糊generallyinonceinoutⅢ.重点句型
1． ，he makes notes.
他边看边做笔记。
2．Will that be to you?
那对你有用吗？
3．But they betray themselves
they open their mouths.
但是，他们每次开口说话时就会暴露自己。Whilewatchingofanyuseeverytime1．hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇
hesitate to do sth.对做某事有顾虑，不愿做某事
without (any) hesitation毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事
hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决①If you don't understand，don't hesitate to ask.
如果你不明白的话，一定要毫不迟疑地发问。
②Don't hesitate about that.Do it at once.
对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。
③Without any hesitation，he jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.
他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。2．remark vt.&vi. 谈论；评论；说起 n．谈论；言论；评述
make a remark评论
remark on/upon sth./sb.说起……；谈论……；评论……
①The judges remarked on high standard of entries for the competition.
评委们说明了参赛的高标准。
②It's rude to make a remark on the appearance of others. 对别人的相貌品头论足是没有礼貌的。3．condemn vt. 谴责；使……注定；判处……刑罚
condemn sb./sth.for/as sth.
因……而谴责某人或某事
condemn sb.to...判处某人某种刑罚
condemn sb.to sth./to do sth.迫使……接受困境(或不愉快的状况)
①His bad temper condemns him to be a failure.
他的坏脾气注定他是一个失败者。
②We condemned him for his bad conduct.
我们谴责他行为不检点。
③Those who can not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. 忘记过去的人注定会重蹈覆辙。4．acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人
make one's acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见，结识某人
have no acquaintance with不熟悉，不了解
on first acquaintance初次见面时
①I'm pleased to make your acquaintance.
(我)非常高兴结识你。
②I have an (some) acquaintance with the language.
我懂一点这种语言。
③He was my closest acquaintance.
他是我的老相识。1．He ________ before he spoke，as if he wasn't sure how his words would be received.
A．hesitated B．measured
C．recovered D．bothered
解析：hesitate“犹豫；踌躇”；measure“测量”；recover“恢复；痊愈”；bother“打扰”。根据句意可知A项符合。
答案：A
2．To be honest，I'm very happy to ________ the acquaintance of these foreign girls.
A．obtain B．take
C．have D．make
解析：make acquaintance of sb.“结识某人”。
答案：D3．The local government has been ________ for failing to deal with the problem of the homeless.
A．condemned B．cancelled
C．contracted D．condensed
解析：condemn“谴责；责备”；cancel“删除”；contract“订合同”；condense“凝结”。根据句意可知A项符合。
答案：A
4．They found ________ the storm in a barn.
A．shelter in B．shelter from
C．shelter D．shelter over
解析：shelter from“免受……的避难所”。
答案：BWhile watching，he makes notes. 他边看边做笔记。
此句为状语从句的省略，其完整形式为：While he is watching，he makes notes.
由once，if，as，unless，when，though，although等引导的状语从句，如果主句主语和从句主语一致，且从句中谓语动词是be＋v.-ed/v.-ing形式，或从句中主谓结构为it is (was)＋adj.时，其从句结构可省略为连词＋v.-ed/v.-ing/adj.①While (they were) building the tunnel，the workers discovered an underground lake.
当建隧道时，工人们发现了一个地下湖。
②According to the directions，when (it is) taken，the drug has no side effect.根据说明书，吃了这种药，没有副作用。
③If (it is) possible，I'll go there with you.
如果可能的话，我将和你一块去那儿。The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.
A．watered B．watering
C．water D．to water
解析：此题考查状语从句的省略，其完全形式为：The flowers his friend gave him will die unless (they are) watered every day.
当状语从句的主语和主句主语相同，且含有be动词时，往往采用省略形式。
答案：A