八年级英语上册：Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B (2a-2e)课件

课件54张PPT。Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B (2a-2e)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．We went to the ______(小山) at about eight o'clock.
2．These English ______________(商人) want to meet Mr. Liu.
3．I__________ (想知道) where my father is now.I need his help.
4．The man was ____________，so he ordered a large bowl of noodles.
5．At last they got to the ________of the mountain.
6．We didn't have an _____________so we were wet and cold.tophungry wondertraders hillumbrellaHe _____ (尝试) Mapo Tofu and said it was very
delicious.
7．My brother saw a lot of tall ___________(building) in Shanghai.
8．We had an ______________(enjoy) trip last month.
9．Students can do many ______________(activity) after school,like swimming and dancing.
10．What's the ________________(different) between this book and that one?
11Yesterday the weather was cool，so we_______(决定)
to play tennis.difference(s) activitiesenjoyablebuildingsMalaysia Penang Hill 槟城山Weld Quay 海墘街Georgetown 乔治市DiscussionDiscuss the questions with your partner. 2aWhat do people usually do on vacation?
They usually __________________2. What activities do you find enjoyable?
Going fishing. ____________________visit the museum on vacation.Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside先快读、通读，再慢读、细读
先关注关键信息或整体理解，再关注细节信息
先默读，后朗读
培养良好的阅读习惯和阅读策略
恰当展开阅读语篇中语言点的学习阅读指导2017年8月29日 仔细阅读2b课文，勾画记忆课文短语
1.feel likefeel like doing
2.Chinese traders from 1oo years ago
3 in the past
4.wait for
5.because of
6. arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
7. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
8. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
10. want to do sth. 想去做某事
11. start doing sth. 开始做某事2017年8月29日Reading2bRead Jane’s diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday?
________________________________
2. What about on Tuesday? __________________________________Yes, she did. She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday. [来源:Zxxk.Com]今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞，我觉得自己像一只鸟，滑翔确实很有趣！我们准备了很特别的午餐——马拉西亚的黄面条。面条吃起来很美味！在乔治城，海墘街是一个古老的地方，我们看到了100年前中国商人住的房子。我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。 多么与众不同的一天吖！我和父亲决定今天去爬槟榔山。我们原本想步行到山顶，但是天开始下起小雨来，所以我们决定乘火车。因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。而且我们没有带伞，所以身上又湿又冷。状况很糟糕！因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。由于我很饿，所以吃起来感觉特别美味！1.arrive in /at
in后面接大的地方
at后面接小的地方

eg.
arrive in Beijing
arrive at school
arrive at the park
Jane arrived ___Shanghai on Monday morning.
A. at B. from C. on D. in
D问题探究1. decide 的用法
1）你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗？
Do you decide to buy anything special?
2）我决定明天不去打篮球了。
I decide not to play basketball.
decide 意为“ 决定”，经常用到的句型：
1）决定做某事 decide to do sth. ;
2）决定不做某事 decide not to do sth. 。
它的名词形式为 decision, 常用句型为 make a decision to do sth.。
decide，还可跟从句和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构做宾语
Let’s first decide where to go.
问题探究2. try 的用法
1）试一试 have a try
2）请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。
Please try to finish the work in 30 minutes.
3）为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？
Why not try riding a bike to school?
4）我要尽我最大努力来帮助你。
I will try my best to help you.
try 意为“ 尝试，努力”，既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词。
常用句型为：
1）努力做某事 try to do sth.
2）尝试做某事 try doing sth.
3）尽某人最大努力做某事 try one's best to do sth.问题探究3. feel like的用法
1）好像马上就要下雨了。It feel like rain soon.
2）我现在什么都不想吃。I feel like eating nothing now.
3）我感觉我就像一只鸟。I feel like I was a bird.
feel like + 名词 意为“感觉好像...”
feel like + doing 意为“ 想做...”
其同义词为 want to do 和 would like to do。
feel like + 从句， 意为“ 感觉好像是...”。ReviewOn July 15th, Jane and her family got to Penang in _________. The weather was ______ and ____. So they decided to go to the _____. She and her sister tried __________. It was so _______. She felt like she was a ____. They had Malaysian yellow ______ for lunch. They were delicious! They ____ bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon. Read the passage and fill in the blanks.sunnyMalaysiabeachparaglidingexcitingbirdrodenoodles hotThey saw many old and new _________ there. Weld Quay is a very ___ place. They saw the houses of the Chinese _______ from 100 years. They really enjoyed _______ _______ the town. buildingsoldtraderswalking around 5. I wonder what life was like here in the past.wonder 意为“想知道”，后面可接从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式
I wonder who she is．我想知道她是谁。
They wonder what to do next.他们想知道下一步做什么。 5. I wonder ________ in the past.
A. what was life like
B. what life was like
C. how was life Bwonder=want to knowv. 想知道；琢磨；
惊讶；惊叹 I wondered why she arrived so late.6. What a difference a day makes!一天的差异是多么大呀！
What修饰名词，引导的感叹句常用以下几种形式：
(1) What +a（an）+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语！
What a beautiful park it is!这是一个多么漂亮的公园啊！
(2) what +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语！
What lovely dogs they are !多么可爱的一群小狗啊！
(3)What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！
What round bread it is !多么圆的面包啊！
How修饰形容词或副词，引导的感叹句常用以下几种形式：
How +形容试司或副词+主语+谓语！
How wonderful the waterfall looks!瀑布看起来多壮观啊！
How clever Tom is!汤姆多么聪明啊！翠

1.____a clever girl she is!
A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
4._____important jobs they have done!
A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
5._____sweet water it is!
A.Who B.What C.Where D. How
6._____interesting the dog is!
A.Who B.What C. Where D. How7. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.wait “等待，等候”，其后接宾语时，后要加介词 for，即wait for“等候；等待”。
Hurry up! Someone is waiting for you.快点！有人正在等你。
[短语] can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 ， [来源:Zxxk.Com]问题探究4. because与because of 的用法区别
1）我没有买是因为它太贵了。
I didn't buy it because it was too expensive.
2）由于年龄关系他丢失了工作。
He lost his job because of his age.
3）他为你而来这里。
He comes here because of you.
because 和 because of 的意思都是“ 因为 ”， 但是because 是连词，其后接句子；because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、动名词。because与because of4. We saw the house ___ the Chinese traders ___ 100 years ago.
A. of; of B. from; from
C. of; from D. from; ofC一百年前100 years agotoo many; too much与much too6. I _______ (觉得好像)I was a bird.

e.g. I feel like I’m walking through the history.
我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。felt like觉得好像2. We waited ____ ____ ___ ____ (一个多小时) for the train because there were too many people.more than an hourmore than=overwait for 等待
wait for me
wait for the train
wait+时间 for…花了多长时间等… 4. They didn’t go fishing because the weather was bad.(同义句)
They didn’t go fishing ______ ____ _____ _____ ________.
因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。
[辨析] because 与 because of ：
because + 句子
because of+名词、代词、名词性短语 because of the bad weathere.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。
He didn’t go to school__________ he was ill.
He didn’t go to school _________ his illness. becausebecause of5.below 意为“在……下面，到……下面”
[辨析] below与under的区别：
below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定
是正下方; under指处于某物的正下方。
e.g. 1.我们在月下。We are below the moon.
2.那名男孩子站在树下。
The boy stood under the tree. 6.My father didn't bring enough money.
enough 作为形容词，意为“充足的，足够
的，充分的”
e.g. You have enough time to get there
on time. 你有足够多的睡觉按时到达那里。
You are______ _____to look after yourselves.old enough Tuesday, July 16th What a a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang today. We wanted to walk up to the , but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We over an hour the train because there were people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an so we were and cold. It was terrible! And the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything . My father didn’t bring money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so !differenceHill topwaited fortoo many umbrellawetbecause of below enough hungry1今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。
2这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。
3姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞.
4我觉得自己像一只鸟.
5我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。
6我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。
7多么与众不同的一天吖！
8因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时。
9因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。
10我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
常用短语1.去度假
2.呆在家里
3.去爬山
4.去海滩
5.参观博物馆
6.去参加夏令营
7.出去
8.相当多
9.为……而学习
10.大部分时间
go on vacationgo to the beachvisit museumsgo to summer campquite a fewstudy formost of the timestay at homego to the mountainsgo out11.尝起来好吃
12.玩的高兴
13.当然
14.给……的感觉
15.在过去
16.四处走走
17.太多
18.因为；由于
19.喝茶
20.继续
taste goodhave fun; have a great time; enjoy oneselfof coursefeel like in the pastwalk aroundtoo many/muchdrink teabecause ofgo on21.尽力做某事
22.尝试做某事
23.想要
24.一些重要的事情
25.停止做某事
26.决定做某事
27.看起来
28.出来
try to do sthtry doingwant to do sth; would like to do sth;
feel like doing sth
something importantstop doing sth.decide to do sth.seem to be come up/out2cRead Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.It was exciting.Yeshad Malaysian yellow noodlesYesYesThere are many old buildings.It was raining really hard.Nohad one bowl of rice and some fishYesThey couldn’t see anything below.2dComplete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on
vacation last week?
Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________.
Anna: Who _______ you go with?
Jane: I went with my _________.
Anna: What did you do? MalaysiawentdidfamilyJane: The weather was hot and _______ on
Monday, so we went ____________ on
the beach. Then in the afternoon, we
_______ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good.
My ________ and I went to Penang
Hill, but the weather _____ really bad
and rainy. We ________ a long time for
the train fatherwaswaitedsunnyparaglidingrode and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an __________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring __________ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. wetumbrellaenough2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.阅读指导：
1. 读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七
月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本
文在时态上应用一般过去时态。
2. 应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则
变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正
确的形式。Thursday, July 18th
Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. wentwaswalkedstartedsawAbout one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked三、单项选择。
( )13.The children decide ________ the school library this Friday afternoon.
A．clean　　 　B．to clean　 　C．cleaning　　 　D．cleaned
( )14.I feel like ________ to the cinema with you.
A．going B．to go C．go D．went
( )15.—The weather was really cold yesterday!
—Yes.It was 5℃ ________ zero.(原创题)
A．under B．below C．down D．betweenBA B( )16.Why didn't you try ________ a bike to go to school?
A．ride B．riding C．to ride D．to riding
( )17.—Dave，your first day of the vacation sounds great.
—Well，but the next day was not ________ good.
A．as B．like C．looks D．sounds
( )18.—Would you like to have ________ apples?
—No，thank you.(易错题)
A．other two B．another two C．more two D．two othersBA BExercise选词填空。
1. I feel like ______ (going/go) to Hong Kong for vacation next summer vacation.
2. He’s not going to buy that car
_______ (because /because of) it’s too expensive. becausegoingExercise3. The train was late _________ (because/ because of) the heavy frog (雾).because of4. He is _________ (enough tall/
tall enough) to reach the cup on the desk.tall enough