课件41张PPT。Further ReadingThe following quiz may help you learn whether you are confident or not. Tick your answer to each question and then work out your total score.Your total score: _______Do you want to get some advice on how to be
confident? If so, read the passage below.
Match each of the words with its Chinese meaning. n.卡拉OKn. 机会v. 抱怨adj.合理的n. 批评Fast-readingDecide whether the following statements are
true of false according to the passage.____ 1) You should always play games on your computer because it gives you a lot of opportunities.
____ 2) Someone you get to know may change your life.FT____ 3) You must talk with everyone at a party.
____ 4) Although someone may disagree with you, you have the right to express your ideas.
____ 5) You shouldn’t try to be perfect.
____ 6) If a friend criticizes your singing, you should feel ashamed of yourself.FTTF____ 7) Always put yourself down.
____ 8) If you don’t like yourself, someone
else will.
____ 9) Join people who have the same
interests with you.
____ 10) If you have a bad voice, do not
try to sing in public.FFTFFill in the table with what you’ve read in the passage. meet someone newstay at home by yourself talk to one or two peopletalk with everyoneexpress your idea with 100% certainty be afraid that someone won’t agree with you try to be yourself try to be perfectbe your own best friend be ashamed of yourselfaccept criticism objectivelyaccept criticism as yourselfjoin a clubstay alone by yourself learn to deal with the public be afraid of the publicFind the words or phrases in the article which have the same meanings as the coloured words in the following sentences.
Then use them to make sentences._________ 1) The old man fell ill and at last died.
_________ 2) This mistake will result in great confusion.
_________ 3) It is not beyond reason to expect a child to learn this.eventually lead toreasonable_________ 4) The report must be written in an uninfluenced manner.
_________ 5) He always criticizes my composition.
_________ 6) His special abilities are well known.
_________ 7) How will you treat that letter?
_________ 8) You should start an interest
in mountain climbing.objectivelycomplain abouttalentdeal with take upInterview at least two of your classmates for
more tips on how to be confident. Write down
what you say here.Work in groups and share your understanding of the sentence “He who has confidence in himself will gain confidence of others.”A person who has confidence is an open
minded person. He likes to make new
friends. He likes to talk to people. He
expresses his own idea with 100% of
confidence. He is ready to help others.
So others will have confidence on him.Language Focus1. Sitting around all day playing on your computer is not going to provide you with a lot of opportunities.provide: 提供；供给1)provide sth. 提供某物It is said that the management will provide
food and drink. 据说管理部门将供应饮食。 2) provide sb with sth
provide sth for sbThey provided some necessary support for the sufferers.
他们为受难者提供了一些必要的援助。【拓展】provide作“规定”讲时，其后通常接从句作宾语。 如：
The local law provides that valuable ancient buildings must be protected by the government.
当地法律规定，政府必须保护那些有价值的古建筑。 2. And then that person will eventually lead you to something that will change your life.lead“导致”“带来”“通往”，其中to为介词。 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。 His careless driving led to the traffic accident.
他粗心的驾驶导致了这场事故。 As is known to all, hard work leads to success.
众所周知，努力带来成功。 Usually carelessness ________ to failure.
A. leads?? B. happens C. gets?? D. agrees
[解析] A。通常，粗心会导致失败。lead to 表示“导致；引起”，后接名词和代词，表示某种结果。 【练习】3. Set reasonable goals. 确定合理的目标 set 及物动词 1) 放, 置; 竖立 He set down the bag and rested for a while. 他放下袋子, 休息了一会儿。 A round table was set in the middle of the room. 房间中央放了一张圆桌。 2) 树立 (榜样);创(记录) Bob set us a good example. 鲍勃为我们树立了一个好榜样。 He set a world record.
他创造了世界记录。3) 放(火), 点燃(火)
set fire to sth / set sth on fireThey set the car on fire.
他们放火烧汽车。不及物动词 vi. 1) (日、月等) 落,下沉;衰落When we reached the hotel, the sun had set. 我们到达旅馆时, 太阳已经下山了。2) 着手于, 开始[(+to)]They set to work as soon as they arrived. 他们一抵达就开始工作。 3) 出发[(+out/off)]It was raining when we set out. 我们出发时正下着雨。 set about 开始，着手；
set down 写下，记下；
set forth 阐明，陈述；
set in 开始(并将延续下去)；
set off ①出发，起程 ②激起，引起；
set on ①袭击 ②唆使；
set out ①动身②开始 ③摆放 ④阐明
set up ①创立，建立②建造 ③开业【拓展】4. Take up singing or even try karaoke.1) 拿起，举起（物）
She took up her Boston bag and left. 她拿起她的手提包走了。2) 占(时间、地方等)，消耗 The table takes up too much space. 这张桌子太占地方了。 3) 开始 (工作, 产生兴趣等, 尤其指做以前从未做过的事, 或作为消遣的方式) She took up Spanish while in Spain.
当她在西班牙的时候，她开始学习西班牙语。 4) 谈起，提起；讨论；处理（问题等）
Much?in?the?story?has?interesting?parallels?
to?the?present?time.?I?shall?not?take?these?
up,?however.?
这个故事中有许多能够在现实中找到相似
的地方。然而，我不会讲这些的。 To?keep?healthy,?professor?Johnson?__
__?cycling?as?a?regular?form?of?exercise?
after?he?retired.? [2004年，上海卷]
A.?took?up??? ?? ?B.?caught?on??
C.?carried?out????D.?made?for? 拓展阅读 We are all human and have flaws.
Make a list of special talents you have, or
things you do that are good. Focusing on
your attributes helps distract you from
those parts of yourself that you think are
flawed. Find your passion. You will feel confident
pursuing that endeavor by recognizing
what you enjoy doing the most. Know that
you have important things to say and do.
When you feel strongly about something,
speak loudly and clearly. Celebrate your individuality. If you
know you’ve got something special or
different, then embrace it; don’t hide it!
That’s diversity! Improve your posture.
Having good posture can actually make
you feel more confident.课件41张PPT。(1) active voicepassive voiceStudying the rule: Look at the picture and pay attention to what they say.In this picture, the little boy is trying to
avoid mentioning the doer of the action
by using the passive voice. But the old
lady uses the active voice to point out
that he did it.Tips We may sometimes express the same idea in different ways.被动语态 (The Passive Voice)主动句变被动句的方式：
主动句：主语+及物动词谓语+宾语
被动句：主语+be+过去分词+by宾语
e.g. The teacher loves her students.
Her students are loved by the teacher.Finding the rulePeople all over the
world know
the Great Wall.The Great Wall
is known by people
all over the world.一般现在时被动语态的结构
is/are + 过去分词He sends newspapers every day.Newspapers are sent by him
every day.English _ ______ by lots of people in the world.
世界上的许多人都说英语。 is spokenThe classroom _ _______ by the students every day. 学生们每天都打扫教室。 is cleanedThe policemen
caught
the thief last night.The thief
was caught
last night.一般过去时被动语态的结构
was/were + 过去分词The cup ___ ______ by the boy.
杯子被那个男孩打碎了。 was brokenMy bike ___ _____.
我的自行车被偷了。 was stolenThe dog
had bitten off
his fingers.His fingers
had been bitten off
by the dog.过去完成时被动语态的结构
had been + 过去分词They said they ___ ____ ______ to the party.
他们说已经被邀请参加晚会了。 had been invitedShe found the house ___ ____ ________ by the storm.
她发现房子已被暴风雨摧毁。 had been destroyedThe man is repairing
the fridge
at the moment.The fridge is being
repaired by the man
at the moment.现在进行时被动语态的结构
is/are being + 过去分词The baby _ _____ _____ ____ by its father.
婴儿正在由父亲照顾。is being looked afterThe house _ _____ ____ by the worker.
房子正在被建造。is being builtYou must finish
your homework first.Your homework
must be finished first.带有情态动词被动语态的结构
情态动词 + be + 过去分词The letter ___ __ __ delivered now.
信件必须现在投递。has to beThe chair ____ __ ________ at the moment.
现在椅子必须被修好。must be repairedSummary1) The subject of the passive voice is
the ______ of the active voice. object2) The general structure of the passive
voice is: subject + __ +_____. be done3) All the verbs in the examples are
________ verbs. transitiveBut not all
transitive verbs
can be used
in the passive
voice 没有被动语态 没有被动语态 没有被动语态 没有被动语态 Notes We speak Chinese.
Chinese _________ by us.2) The movie surprised them.
They ____________ by the movie.3) The little boy broke the window.
The window __________ by the little boy.Fill in the blanks following the above example. is spoken were surprised was broken4) The farmers are watering the vegetables.
The vegetables ______________________ _______. are being watered by the5) We can grow it anywhere.
It ____________ anywhere. can be grownfarmers6) You should invite Sam to your birthday party.
Sam _______________ to your birthday party. should be invited7) They treated him very well.
He __________________. was treated very well8) They are destroying the forests in Indonesia.
The forests ____________________ ________.9) They didn’t punish him for what he had done.
He _________________________ ________.are being destroyed in wasn’t punished for what heIndonesiahad done10) That living word awakened my soul.
__________________________ ___________.11) Steven Spielberg directed the movie.
_____________________________ __________.My soul was awakened by that living wordThe movie was directed by Steven Spielberg12) Susan was cleaning the kitchen and the bedroom.
_____________________________ ___________________The kitchen and the bedroom was being cleaned by Susan.1) The lights were gone out one after another. went out2) Such things will be never happened again. never happenAre there any mistakes in the following
sentences? If there are, try to correct them.3) The food is tasted delicious. tastes4) That piece of pop music is sounded
beautiful. sounds5) The room was entered and his book was got.He entered the room and got his book.6) Her hand was had injured.7) Fire was broke out in the capital building.8) The sun had already been risen when he got up. had been injured broke out risen9) After the earthquake, few houses were
remained.10) This house is owned by Mr. Smith. 去掉were正确1. This book ____ under the bench for
two days.
A. has put B. has been lying
C. has been put D. has been laid
2. What should ____ must ___.
A. do; do B. be done; be done
C. to be done; do D. do; be done巩固练习CB3. John _____, for he went swimming
yesterday without permission.
A. would punish B. had punished
C. was punished D. punished
4. If rubber ____, it gives off a terrible
smell.
A. burnt B. will burn
C. have been burned D. is burnedCD高考链接
1. A new cinema ____ here. They
hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built
C. has been built D. is being builtD解析；由they hope to finish it next month, 可以知道“建造”工作正在进行，而且主语cinema与动词build之间是被动关系，因此使用现在进行时的被动语态。2. Rainforests ____ and burned at such
a speed that they will disappear from
the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are being cut
C. are cut D. had been cutB解析：从句子的语境they will disappear from the earth in the near future 可以知道“热带雨林被砍伐” 正在进行，因此使用现在进行时的被动语态。课件54张PPT。Language Points1. A water bearer had two large pots, hung on either end of a pole which he carried across his neck.hang 把...挂起;垂下(hung---hung---hanging) 1) He hung his coat on the hook. 他把衣服挂在钩子上。 2) His pictures were hung in the Museum of Modern Arts. 他的画在现代艺术馆展出。 The player hung her head in shame. 这个球员羞愧地低下了头。 hang 吊死，绞死
(hanged—hanged--hanging)The men was hanged for murder. 那些男子因谋杀罪被处绞刑。 hang相关短语：
hang back踌躇不前，退缩
hang down下垂，低下头
hang on to紧紧握住，坚持下去
hang on upon坚持下去，不挂断电话
hang about=hang around徘徊
hang it doubt疑惑不决
hang up挂，吊，拖延，终止，挂断电话 【典型例题】
I was so angry that I ____ on him.
A. hung down B. hung up C. hanged on D. hang back
【点拨】句意：我太生气啦，以至于我挂掉了他的电话。hang down下垂，低下头；hang on紧紧握住，坚持下去，（打电话不挂断）； hang back踌躇不前，退缩；hang up挂，吊，拖延，终止，挂断电话2. One pot had a crack in it while the other was perfect. while用法：引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然; 尽管”，相当于though；表示前后对比，意为“但是, 然而”；引导时间状语从句，从句谓语用延续性动词，表示“在……期间”常用短语：once in a while有时；偶尔worth one’s while值得；有价值all the while始终, 一直 1) 当...的时候, 和...同时I’ll take care of your children while you are away.
你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。 2) 而, 然而I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶, 而她喜欢喝咖啡。 3) 虽然, 尽管 While I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape. 虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色, 但我不喜欢它的形状。 【高考链接】
______ I accept that he is not perfect, I
do actually like the person.
（江苏2004）
A. While B. Since
C. Before? D. Unless3. The perfect pot was always full of water at the end of a long walk from the stream to the house.at the end of后边可以跟时间和地点名词，表示“在......末” at the end of this monthat the end of the road 在路的尽头 by the end of 是“到......末”的意思，后边跟不同的时间会有不同的含义和用法。 A 跟将来的时间就用一般将来时, 如： By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book. 到下个月末，我将读完这本书。 B跟现在的时间，就用现在完成时，如 By the end of this week, I have written two books.
到这个星期末，我已经写了两本书了。 C跟过去的时间，用过去完成时，如： By the end of last month, I had planted thousands of trees.
到上个月末，我已经种了数千棵树了。 in the end在最后, 表示时间, 强调结果, 相当于at last。 In the end we won the race.
最后，我们赢得了比赛。4. Of course, the perfect pot was proud of
itself.1) 完美的; 理想的Her acting is really perfect. 她的演技真到了炉火纯青的境界。 2) 精通的; 娴熟的Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 3) 对...最适当的[(+for)]The weather is perfect for a garden party. 这是举行露天招待会的理想天气。 vt. 使完美; 做完She went to France to perfect her French. 她为提高法语水平曾去法国。 imperfect adj. 不完善的，不完美的imperfect products 有瑕疵的产品 5. The poor cracked pot was ashamed of
its own imperfection. shame n. 羞愧，耻辱，遗憾She felt great shame at having failed the exam. 她考试不及格, 感到极其羞愧。 ashamed
羞愧的, 感到难为情的[(+of)] [+to-v] [+that] (表)She was deeply ashamed of her behavior at the party.
她对她的在晚会上的行为深感惭愧。 feel ashamed of Don’t they feel ashamed of themselves?
他们没有羞耻之心吗? shameful adj. 可耻的, 丢脸的 a shameful conduct
可耻的行为6. I want to apologize to you. apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉He apologized to his wife for doing
something wrong. apology n. 道歉 make an apology 道歉 ….this crack in my side causes water to
leak out all the way back to your house. leak v. 漏(水)；(消息) 泄漏 (out)
(allow sth. to) get out (through a hole in sth.)
leak?out?information 走漏风声
A gas leak 煤气泄漏
A small leak will sink a great ship.
[谚]小洞沉大船; 小患不治成大灾。The car is leaking oil. 这汽车在漏油。 Your secret appears to have leaked out. 看来你的秘密已经泄漏出去了。 8. Because of my flaw, you don’t get the full value of your effort. because of 因为 ｛ 单词或短语doingwhat短句They stayed at home because of the rain.We said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿，我们对此只字未提。 He knew she was crying because of what he had said.
他知道她哭是因为他说的话。 because of与because的区别：
区别一
because是连词，其后接句子；because of 是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。
区别二
because所引导的从句除用作原因状语外，还可用作表语。而复合介词 because of 所引导的介词短语通常用作状语而不用作表语。9. …the old cracked pot took notice of the
sun warming the beautiful flowers… take notice of 注意到; 关注; 理会Don’t take any notice of others’ comments. 不要理会别人的议论。
He took no notice of others’ comments.
他不理睬别人的议论。take advantage of
= make one’s advantage of 乘机利用
have / win / get / gain the / an advantage of
/ over 胜过；优于
(be) to one’s advantage / disadvantage
对……有利／不利 10. I took advantage of it.1) 利用 She took advantage of the good weather to go for a walk. 她趁着天气好, 出去散散步。 2) 欺骗; 占...的便宜She has always been taking advantage of me. 他老是占我的便宜。 11. For two years, I have been able to pick
these beautiful flowers to decorate my table.1) 挑选, 选择 Please pick a good book for me. 请为我挑一本好书。2) 采, 摘 (+for)He picked her a rose. 他给她采了一朵玫瑰花。 pick up 1) 拾起The boy picked up the hat for the old man. 男孩替老人拾起了帽子。 2) 用车接载(人)； He picked up his brother on his way to
the office.3) (无意识) 学到;获得She picked up Japanese when she was
in Japan.4) (用很少的钱) 买到；买 (便宜货)He picked up an old cup in a local stand.他在一个小摊上买了一个杯子。12. Get to know your flaws and you can be successful.1) succeed v. 成功 (in doing sth.)
He succeeded in getting the job. 他谋得了那份工作。
2) success n. 成功
They have achieved remarkable success in their work. 他们在工作方面成绩显著。 3) success n. 一个成功的人或一件成功的事
She was a success as an actress. 她是位成功的女演员。
4) successful adj. 成功的
He is a successful lawyer. 他是一个成功的律师。Word Power: Match the words with explanations. strength
pick
weakness
perfect
apologize
leak
decorate take
advantage of 1)to make sth beautiful by adding sth to it.
2)to make use of ; profit from 3)(of a liquid) to pass through (a crack) 4)weak part in one’s character 5)without fault; excellent 6)to gather (flowers, vegetables, etc) from the place where they grow
7)to express sorrow, as for a fault 8)particular aspect in which a person or thing is strong1Fill in each blank with the proper form of a word or an expression form above.2Answers: leaked
2) picked
3) weakness
4) decorating
5) perfect
6) take advantage of
7) strengths
8) apologizedHere are some useful expressions from the text. Find the sentences in the text in which the expressions are used.3Answers:1. Of course, the perfect pot was proud of itself.
2. The poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection.3. The water bearer felt sorry for the cracked pot.
4. The old cracked pot took notice of the sun warming the beautiful wild flowers on the side of the path.
5. But at the end of the walk, the cracked pot still felt bad.
6. I took advantage of it.Complete the sentences with the
expressions in Task 3.4Answers:1) while 2) because of 3) be ashamed of
4) took advantage of 5) took notice of
6) in some aspect 7)At the end of
8) feel sorry for 9) are proud of
10) on/ side of Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.5Answers: imperfect 2) ashamed 3) strength
4) weak 5) Failure 6) successful
7) Warm 8) apologyThank You课件28张PPT。Listening and SpeakingFinding the HeroThank You课件29张PPT。Gaining Confidencetake part in a singing contestmake a speechHave you had such experiences？How do you feel then? Look at these persons’ expressionBoth of them are ________________confidentLook at these persons‘ expressionBoth of them are ________________unconfidentwhat words can be used to describe
a confident or unconfident person?
Please write down the words in Exercise 1 on page 33.
happy sad optimistic brave helpless ashamed upset relaxed independent lively joyful dependent disappointed
unoptimistic nervous…… happybravejoyfuloptimisticrelaxedlivelyA confident personindependentbravenervoussadhelplessunoptimistic dependentashamedAn unconfident personupsetdisappointedPeople who has confidence in himself/herself will gain the confidence of others.
有自信心的人必将赢得他人的信心。Which kind of person you‘d like to be?unconfident potWhy was the pot unconfident?Words GuessingBe attention! You can guess the meaning of words according to ________________________________pictures or sentences before or after
the words.VSThe pot has no flaw, and it is perfect. The pot is imperfect.
The crack in it causes water to leak out.=weakness=very goodVSThe woman is successful, and she is proud of herself. The man is unsuccessful, and he is ashamed
of himself.Read the text quickly and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F), and correct the false ones.Read the text quickly and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F), and correct the false ones. _____1) The water bearer had taken one and a half pots of water at a time because he wasn’t strong enough to carry the weight of two pots of water.
_____2) The cracked pot was ashamed of itself, and apologized to the water bearer only once.Fthe cracked pot had been able to take only half of its load.Ftwice _____3) The water bearer blamed the cracked pot because he couldn’t get the full value of his efforts.
_____4) The water bearer made full use of the cracked pot’s imperfection, and
made it water the flowers he planted.
_____5) In the author’s opinion, the water bearer was foolish, and he should have got a perfect pot instead.
FThe water bearer didn’t blame the cracked pot，and he made full use of pot’s flaw.TFthe water bearer was clever, because he knew how to make full use of the pot’s flaw.Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer for each blank．
1) The reading passage is a ________．
A. short story B. fable C. novel
BFables are short stories which usually told us morals.2) We can find the moral of the passage ________．
A. in the first paragraph
B. in the middle
C. in the last paragraph
3) What did the author mean by saying “we’re all
cracked pots in some aspect”?
A. all of us can’t overcome our shortcomings.
B. some of us are perfect while the others are
imperfect.
C. all of us are not perfect, and we all have some
shortcomings.
CCweakness4) The passage suggests that _____.
A. one of the two pots cracked and the water leaked out.
B. if we make good use of our weakness, they will turn into strength.
C. one of the two pots helped the water bearer water flowers.BadvantageThe story of two potsbeginningconflictclimaxending/
conclusionThe water bearer had two pots, a perfect one and an imperfect one.The imperfect pot was ashamed of itself, and said sorry to the water bearer.We all have flaws, and we should take advantage of flaws.The water bearer told the imperfect pot how he made use of its flaw.Please finish the chart on your exercise paper, the words and expressions may help you.two large pots crack imperfect perfect be proud of be ashamed of 1eak out feel sorry for take notice of
apologize(to sb.)for(sth.) strength
take advantage of weaknessThe story of two potsThe ____ pot felt_________ for carrying the full load of the water while the _____ pot felt __________ for carrying only half load of the water. The water bearer had
_________ to carry water.Develop-ment
Of the fable1-2perfectproudcrackedashamedtwo large potsThe cracked pot
___________ the water bearer because its crack caused the water ________. So it ______________ itself. The water bearer _________
the cracked pot, and asked it ___________
the flowers
along the path.apologized toto leak outwas ashamed offelt sorry forto take notice of3-6Develop-ment
Of the fableAt the end of the walk, the cracked pot still___________
the water bearer, and __________ again.7felt sorry forapologized to himDevelop-ment
Of the fabletook advantage of8The fable suggests that we should make full use of our _______, and find out _________in them.weaknessesstrengthstwo large pots crack imperfect perfect be proud of be ashamed of 1eak out feel sorry for take notice of
apologize(to sb.)for(sth.) strength
take advantage of weaknessPlease retell the fable according to these words and expressions.Confidence is built, not inborn.
自信不是天生的，而要靠自己建立
Tips:
Dare to fail
Listen to be yourself.
Build a confident vocabulary.
Pass on praise. 敢于失败
坚信自己
言谈要自信
善于多表扬他人Do you have some strengths or weaknesses? I can sing songs well／play basketball well…
I’m hardworking／brave／confident ...
I lack self-control／get nervous easily…
I’m unconfident／lazy／shy ...Discuss how to make full use of your strengths and how to turn your weaknesses into strengths.HomeworkThank You课件11张PPT。WritingUnit 5Writing a FableWork in groups of four to discuss what the story is about according to the pictures.
Fable寓言，通过一个假托的故事，用比喻，拟人等手法，说明某个道理。小故事 大道理1) You reap what you sow.
2) Like father, like son.
3) Don’t count your chicken before
they are hatched.
4) No pains, no gains.种豆得豆，种瓜得瓜有其父必有其子 小鸡孵化出来才算数。
不要过早地打如意算盘不劳无获Make up your sentences based on the pictures and given words.Little friends may prove ______ friends. 朋友虽小也能帮上大忙。One good turn deserves _______.
善有善报；以德报德moralsWriting a Fable Revise your first draft and write your final copy in your exercise book.Thank You
