高中英语 人教版（新课程标准） 必修4 Unit 4 Body language单元综合测评

人教版高中英语必修四第四单元测试
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
This day three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop in England and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what the trouble was about. The three foreigners seemed all at sea and looked embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus — the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.21世纪教育网版权所有
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different, they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well if he/she knows that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will probably leave you thirsty.21教育网
At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could cause trouble. Also, you should try to avoid touching the head of an adult — it's just not done in Thailand.21cnjy.com
21．The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way because the gentlemen ________.21·cn·jy·com
A. were foreigners
B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise
D. didn't line up for the bus
答案与解析　D　在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus — the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。www.21-cn-jy.com
22．According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country，you should ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
答案与解析　B　答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
23．In India it is considered impolite ________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table21·世纪*教育网
B. to pass food with the left hand
C. to eat food with your hands
D. to help yourself at table
答案与解析　B　可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
24．The best title for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案与解析　B　通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。www-2-1-cnjy-com
B
When you put brand-name clothes on, you feel cool! You look good ，and you feel good about yourself, too.2-1-c-n-j-y
I once saw a boy wearing brand names all over his body. He looked like the cover of a magazine. He was breathtaking! But, he took my breath away because I was laughing at how silly he looked. Maybe he thought he would feel better about himself by dressing that way. But I thought he just looked stupid.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The truly cool kids don't need clothes to make themselves feel cool; they are confident about themselves no matter what they wear. When we look for cool friends to hang out with, we shouldn't always choose the best-dressed because they may only think of their appearance. Such people aren't cool friends.【出处：21教育名师】
So don't care too much about wearing brand names, but do try to look good. Appearance matters, but it isn't everything，and we shouldn't spend all our money buying the latest brand-name fashion. Let's save money for more fun things!【版权所有：21教育】
Brand-name clothes：To Wear or Not to Wear Nike, Guess, Levi's ... these are some of the foreign brand names I see in Shanghai. Many boys and girls like them. When they wear them they get more attention in school. And most importantly, the clothes look good.21教育名师原创作品
But have you ever thought of this question: Who paid for your brand-name clothes? Most of these clothes are pretty expensive and your parents are the ones paying the cash. Do you feel good spending tons of your parents' money on your clothes?21*cnjy*com
The best idea is to buy clothes that look great on you. Your parents won't have to spend so much money on your clothes. Of course, you may buy one or two brand-name clothes and wear them sometimes!
25．The passage suggests with brand names all over your body ________.
A. you're sure to look cool
B. you may look stupid
C. you'll look charming
D. you will be laughed at
答案与解析　B　穿名牌本身没有错，关键是得不得体，钱是不是你自己挣的，否则你看起来会很愚蠢。
26．The truly cool kids are those who ________.
A. wear the best clothes
B. don't care for their appearance
C. are confident of themselves
D. don't wear brand-name clothes
答案与解析　C　第三段前面两句话是答案依据。
27．From the text we know ________.
A. all students like to wear Nike，Guess and Levi's21*cnjy*com
B. most students buy the brand-name clothes with their own money
C. the brand-name clothes don't look nice
D. it's silly often to ask your parents to buy brand-name clothes for you
答案　D
28．It seems that the passage is telling us ________.
A. how to wear clothes
B. not to wear brand-name clothes
C. fashion is not all
D. what is really cool
答案与解析　C　这其实是文章的论点，能够穿名牌当然好，但要注意得体，要注意钱是不是自己挣的，更重要的是，穿上名牌并不代表一切。真正酷的人不在乎名牌，而是对自己的自信。
C
The Daily Mail Offer Director's Chairs
TELEPHONE YOUR ORDER ON 01509 638620
For much of this century, the director's chair has been regarded as the most suitable chair for home and garden. Lightweight and easy to carry when folded, it is quite comfortable and certainly has a special style of its own.
Our chairs have all unusually superlative, one-piece seat and back, which makes them look smarter than most, and a coordinating hardwood frame. Available(可买到的) in A (green seat with green frame) or B (natural coloured seat with stained wood frame) they are on offer for only ￡24.95 each，or buy two of the same colour for ￡44.90 and save ￡5.
■YOU can telephone your order, giving your Master Card/Visa number on 01509 638620 (24 hours a day, seven days a week)．
■PLEASE allow up to 14 days for delivery from receipt of order. Price will be paid back if item is returned within 14 days of receipt.
Post to Daily Mail Director's Chairs Offer L2259, Belton Road West Loughborough，Leics LEll 5XL.
Please send me：________ Director's chair(s) L2259/J015 at ￡24.95 each
________×2 Director's chairs L2259/S262 at ￡44.90
Colour(s)：A________ ________； B________ ________
Name ________ ________(Please include title and initials)
Address ________ ________ Postcode ________ ________
I enclose a crossed cheque payable to Daily Mail Offers for ￡________ of debit my Master Card/Visa account by ￡________ Card No. ________
Expiry date ________ Tel No. ________
■IF YOU do not wish to receive details of other offers or services, please tick this box.
29．According to the advertisement, the director's chair ________.
A. is suitable to be used in the offices
B. can be folded and is easy to carry
C. is made for directors
D. is a new product
答案与解析　B　从第一段所给的句子：Lightweight and easy to carry when folded可知椅子被折叠以后很轻，便于拿走。
30．A man bought two chairs: the type of “A” and the type of “B”. How much did he have to pay?
A. ￡49.90. 　　　　　　 B. ￡29.95.
C. ￡44.90. D. ￡89.80.
答案与解析　A　从．.. A(...) or B(...) they are on offer for only ￡24.95 each(如买A或B颜色的椅子，每把24.95英镑)可知买两把就是49.9英镑(24.95×2)。
31．A man ordered a chair from the Daily Mail Offer and he received it, but he was not satisfied with it. What would be the best way to solve the problem according to the text?
A. The company would send someone to fix it.
B. The chair couldn't be returned after having been sold.
C. He could do nothing but use it.
D. He could return the chair to the company within 14 days.
答案与解析　D　文章最后指出如果顾客对已购买的椅子不满意，可在14天内退货。
D
New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth.
Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school.
Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others，not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas.
Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself.
Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully.
The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some：
http：//kidseastday, com; http：//www. chinakids.net. cn.
32．The school new rules will help kids by telling them ________.
A. how they can study well
B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong
D. how they can protect themselves
答案与解析　C　本文主要介绍了中学生新行为规范中主要的几个条款，即黑标题部分内容，讲述了学生该做什么不该做什么等，因此，C项为正确答案。
33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth，even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
答案与解析　C　本题可以采用排除法，A选项与Protect yourself.的内容相符合；B选项与Tell the truth.的内容相符合；D选项与Use the Internet carefully.中的内容相符合；文中没有提到“养动物保护它们”，所以选项C与原文不符，因此本题应选C项。
34. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ________.
A. making the team stronger
B. working together with others
C. being a good friend to others
D. getting on well with others
答案与解析　B　根据第四段中的“Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others，not only yourself.”可知强调团结，与人友好，为别人着想，因此，B项为正确答案。
35. The passage tells us how to ________.
A. be top students B. do more at school
C. care for others D. use the Internet
答案与解析　A　根据全文可知文章第一段中的“Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.”是文章的主要意思。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. __36__ He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.
__37__ A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.
__38__ The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.5 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor's. The minimum weight of the wife to be carded is 49 kg. If she is less than 49 kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife that couple will be fined 15 seconds. __39__
Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink”. Then he may continue the race. __40__
While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
A. There are a few basic rules.
B. People everywhere hold the event.
C. A special prize is awarded to the team.
D. Do you know how these traditions restarted?
E. This event is becoming increasingly popular.
F. The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.
G. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.
答案　36.G　37.E　38.A　39.F　40.C
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jane gave the customer a small sales slip that came out of the register (自动记录器). She counted out the __41__ carefully and put it in the man's hand. The man thanked her and left.
She felt pretty good after all, Jane thought. It was good to have __42__ her first day of work __43__ she was really tired and her feet hurt. She looked at the clock，and it was 5：20. In ten minutes the store would __44__. Jane wondered whether she had made any mistakes. Suppose she had less money in her register than what was __45__ on the sales slips.
Just then a tall man came __46__. “May I please have this pen？” the man asked. He __47__ a blue ball-point pen. On the pen there was a little paper with the __48__： $0.79. The man handed over the pen and a __49__.
Jane put it into the cash (现金) register and gave the man __50__ change.
“__51__ a minute！” the man said sharply, “You shortchanged me, young lady. I gave you a __52__ bill. This is change for a 5.”
__53__， Jane got mad. She __54__ said, “You're wrong.” Then she __55__ that the manager had told her not to __56__ back to customers. Suddenly she realized that she was not __57__ whether the bill was a five or a ten. Of course，she was sure at first that it was a five __58__ she would not have given him the wrong change.
She could feel a lump in her throat (哽咽), but she could not __59__ whether it was anger or __60__. What would she do?
41．A. coins 　　　　　　B. dollars
C. food D. change
42．A. got B. found
C. finished D. practiced
43．A. as if B. even though
C. simply because D. so that
44．A. end B. close
C. pay her D. check her
45．A. left B. totaled
C. put D. offered
46．A. out B. on
C. over D. down
47．A. looked for B. turned in
C. held up D. pointed out
48．A. cost B. prize
C. money D. price
49．A. bill B. card
C. check D. charge
50．A. extra B. his
C. its D. more
51．A. Hold B. Come
C. Wait D. Stand
52．A. five-dollar B. ten-dollar
C. right D. good
53．A. At last B. At first
C. As usual D. As a result
54．A. then B. almost
C. immediately D. thus
55．A. thought B. recognized
C. understood D. remembered
56．A. give B. go
C. talk D. quarrel
57．A. doubtful B. believable
C. happy D. sure
58．A. but B. so
C. or D. for
59．A. say B. speak
C. know D. tell
60．A. fear B. madness
C. joy D. pride
答案与解析　
41．D　简给了顾客购物发票并仔细数了数零钱放在男人手中，由倒数第四段最后一句也可得到答案。change在这里指“零钱、找头”。A、B两项太具体，文中没有提示。
42．C　从下一句商店在10分钟后关门可以知道，她一天的工作即将结束。联系下文可排除其他选项。
43．B　联系上文的It was good以及后面的she was really tired and her feet hurt可知前后为转折关系。good与tired，hurt间为转折关系，因此排除其他选项。
44．B　由上文Jane结束了工作并在回顾一天的工作感受可知10分钟后商店就要关门了。end表“结束”，一般不用于商店关门。
45．B　从空后的on the sales slips我们知道，自动记录器将销售的总额打在购物发票上。total在这里是动词，意思是“统计”。根据常识可知，收银机里的钱数应同购物发票上打出来的钱数一致，故排除其他三项。
46．C　从空后的May I please have this pen可以知道有个人过来买东西。come over“过来”。come out“出来；发芽”；come on“快点”，come down“走下来”，均不合文意。
47．C　那个人要买钢笔，因此他举起那支钢笔让Jane看一下需要花多少钱。look for“寻找”，turn in“上缴”，point out“指出；提出”。
48．D　从空后的$0.79可以知道上面标注了价格。cost“花费”，prize“奖金”均与文意不符。
49．A　由下句Jane把它放入收银机可知，男人拿起笔来的同时给了钞票。由第47空后的bill也可得到提示。check意思是“支票”，一般买这么便宜的物品不会用到支票。
50．B　Jane给那人找了零钱。extra意思是“额外的”，指比实际的要多。联系上下文我们知道Jane最担心的是找错钱，因此她不会多给。
51．C　从下文You shortchanged me可以知道那人以Jane少给他找了零钱为由让她等一下。联系下文排除其他选项。
52．B　联系下一段中第四句话“突然她意识到她不确定那张钞票是5美元还是10美元的”，及其下一句“这是5美元零钱”，可得此答案。其他三项不符合文意。
53．B　从下文的Then可以得此答案：刚开始，Jane差点发狂了。分析事情的发展情况可以排除其他选项。
54．B　由她想到经理的话可以知道她没有顶撞那人，因此说她几乎说出“你错了”。其他三项都表示Jane说出了那句话，与文意相矛盾。
55．D　从空后的the manager had told her可以推知她记起了经理曾经告诉她的话。如选A项，则应为think of the words of the manager。
56．C　联系上文她没有对顾客说出You are wrong可以推断经理告诉过她不要顶撞顾客。talk back to sb.意思是“顶撞某人”。give back“归还；恢复”，go back“回来”，都与文意不符；quarrel通常不与back搭配。
57．D　从空后的whether the bill was a five or a ten我们知道，她对是一张五元还是十元的bill没有把握了。doubtful“怀疑的”，believable“可信的”都不能与其后的whether ... or ...搭配。
58．C　由上一句Jane现在不确定可知她一开始确信那个人给的是5美元，并且她没有找错钱，故两句为并列关系。其他三项所表示的逻辑关系都不对。
59．D　从空后的内容我们可以得出tell的答案提示。tell与can连用，意思是“辨别”。其他选项搭配错误。
60．A　从空前的anger可以知道，她自己也不能辨别出自己是生气还是害怕。受到了顾客的指责不会高兴或自豪，故C，D不正确；联系上文可以知道Jane很好地控制住了自己，因此madness不合适。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some experts say that the Chinese were the first people __61__ (discover) the land that is now called America. They say that many centuries ago __62__ (explore) set sail from a port in China and made a long voyage __63__ ended on the shores of America. If this is true, then they sailed much __64__ (far) than anyone else had at that time, and arrived in America long __65__ Columbus. According to some experts, the Vikings also sailed __66__ America by crossing the Atlantic, probably from Greenland.
Some years ago, __67__ was difficult to persuade people that the Chinese and the Vikings risked their lives crossing oceans in search of other lands. Why would they look for __68__ (know) lands? More and more information has been collected now, however, and more and more reasons __69__ (find) for why the Chinese and Vikings might have made such long sea journeys. We have to hope that __70__ (eventual) we will know who discovered America, and who discovered it again later.
答案　61.to discover　62.explorers　63.that/which
64．further/farther　65.before　66.to/for　67.it
68．unknown　69.have been found　70.eventually
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened until the class is over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, I still didn't tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of classmates. As result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I'm wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, we can get along to each other happy and peacefully.
答案　
Today I was having a PE lesson I fell down and hurt my foot. I was in pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened until the class over. Though I had difficulty back to my classroom, I still didn't tell anyone even refused the offer of help of classmates. As result, the hurt in my foot became worse. Now I know I'm wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept help. Some day we can help others in return. In this way, we can get along each other and peacefully.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是一位高中老师，在新学期召开的第一次班会上，对学生进行礼仪常规教育。内容包括如下要点：
1．应该对别人表示尊重，无论是老师还是同学。
2．与别人说话时不要左顾右盼。
3．见面要相互问好，离开要说再见，和别人握手是好习惯。
4．课间不要追逐打闹。
5．不但在学校要有礼貌，在家也一样。
注意　1.以短文形式表达。2．词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文　
Boys and girls，
New term has begun. Now I'd like to say something you should pay particular attention to at school.
As a student of good manners，first，we should show respect for others, no matter whether they are your teachers or your classmates. Second, you shouldn't look about while you're talking with others. It may mean rudeness. Use body language as much as you can. Say hello to one another when you meet and also remember to say goodbye when you depart. Third, shaking hands with others will be accepted as a good habit. But it is a bad habit to run after one another between classes. At last I hope all the students in our class will be polite not only at school but also at home.
Wish you happy in the new term！
新课 标第 一 网