绝密★启用前
英语试卷
考试时间:100分钟;
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
题号
一
二
总分
得分
注意事项:1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第1卷
评卷人
得分
一、语法填空
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ????For many young people,going to university is one of the most important ①?????????(stage)of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of?②?????????(they)home to live with other people,often strangers.③?????????(especial)in the U.S,people often travel very far ④?????????home to study.It is a time to be ⑤?????????(independence). ????At university,you will ⑥?????????(teach)by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is ⑦?????????drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the ⑧?????????(academy)benefit,life at university also can allow students.⑨?????????(develop)their interests in many fields. ????Therefore,university is a place ⑩?????????you attain knowledge,to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.
2、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? China will allow all couples to have two children, ①????????(give) up its decades-long one-child policy, the Communist Party of China (CPC) ②????????(announce) after a key meeting on Thursday. The change of policy is intended to balance population development and meet the challenge of an aging population, according to a communique(公报) ③????????(issue) after the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held from Monday to Thursday. The proposal must be approved by the top legislature(立法机关) ④????????it comes into force. China's family planning policy was first introduced in the late 1970s ⑤????????(control) the rapid ⑥????????(grow) of population by limiting most urban couples ⑦????????one child, and as to rural couples, they can have two children on condition that their first child born was a girl. The policy was later relaxed. Parents ⑧????????were both only children in their family could have ⑨?????????second child. The one-child policy was ⑩????????(far) loosened in November 2013 after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and couples are allowed to have two children if one of them is an only child.21·世纪*教育网
3、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
? Although Socrates(苏格拉底) was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught?①????????the love of wisdom, not for money. And?②????????he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.www-2-1-cnjy-com
? But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some?③????????(danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they?④????????(false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and?⑤????????(lead) them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him?⑥????????(arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.
? During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils ⑦????????(allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that?⑧????????was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in?⑨????????(tear), but Socrates seemed to be the?shift ⑩????????(brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.www.21-cn-jy.com
4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
????Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication,①????????? include: texting, cell phones, e-mail, and social media. ②?????????(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster,?③????????? it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation ④?????????(possess).21*cnjy*com
????Facial expression and body language can ⑤?????????(great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person ⑥?????????(think) and feeling. Facial expression can ⑦?????????(apply) to video chatting ,but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical?⑧????????? (feature).Giving someone a hug and holding their hand ⑨?????????(comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection ⑩?????????the people in the communication.【版权所有:21教育】
评卷人
得分
二、短文改错
5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处。
????In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word , “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late , the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.21世纪教育网版权所有
6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处。
????One day a girl found a dead rat in front of her door. This kind of thing happens a lot of in the city during winter, but she didn’t pay much attention to it. However, the next day it was a dead bird on the doorstep of its house. She thought it was just some jokes playing by those naughty kids. But the same thing happens for a week! She started to get angrily . So she set up a hidden camera on the door, tried to find out the truth, which really gave her big surprise. The criminal was a cat! It left those dead body in front of her house every day at midnight.21·cn·jy·com
7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处。
????My friend Lily and I met each other when they? were five years old. At that time, I moved into a new house next to hers because my father’s work. I felt so lonely when facing the new environment. Then someday, Lily played in her yard, but? when she saw me, she smiled at me and asked me if or not I could play with her. I was shy at first, but then I was affecting by her kindness. We became good friend? soon. As time goes by, out relationship becomes much close . When I met difficulties, she will help me without a? hesitation. I think I am luckily to have her as my friend.2·1·c·n·j·y
8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处。
????When I was having lunch in a restaurant, I noticed a young man. Dressing in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating. She smiled at everyone that walked by. All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food dropping on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy. Instead, he laughs it off when the mother made the apology to him. “Never mind!” he said polite . Seeing this, I touched and appreciated the kindness he brought to the world. On the way out, I handed to him a Smile Card which said, “Best wish and good luck to you!”2-1-c-n-j-y
参考答案:
一、语法填空
1.
答案: stages; their; Especially; from; independent; be taught; what; academic; to develop; where【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2.
答案: giving; announced; issued; before; to control; growth; to; who/that; a; further【出处:21教育名师】
3.
答案: for; what; dangerous; falsely; leading; arrested; were allowed; he; tears; bravest21教育名师原创作品
4.
答案: which; Using; but; possesses; greatly; is thinking; be applied; features; to comfort; between21cnjy.com
二、短文改错
5.
答案: ????In the summer holiday following my birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard? first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, once I started the car, my mind blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the , “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “ left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes , the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a stop just in the middle the road.21教育网
6.
答案: ????One day a girl found a dead rat in front of her door. This kind of thing happens a lot of in the city during winter, she didn’t pay much attention to it. However, the next day was a dead bird on the doorstep of house. She thought it was just some jokes by those naughty kids. But the same thing for a week! She started to get . So she set up a hidden camera on the door,?to find out the truth, which really gave her ?big surprise. The criminal was a cat! It left those dead in front of her house every day at midnight.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
7.
答案: ????? My friend Lily and I met each other when were five years old. At that time, I moved into a new house next to hers because ?my father’s work. I felt so lonely when facing the new environment. Then someday, Lily played in her yard, when she saw me, she smiled at me and asked meor not I could play with her. I was shy at first, but then I was by her kindness. We became good soon. As time goes by, out relationship becomes much . When I difficulties, she will help me without a hesitation. I think I am to have her as my friend.
8.
答案: ????When I was having lunch in a restaurant, I noticed a young man. in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating. smiled at everyone that walked by. All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food on his trousers, I thought would make him annoyed with the boy. Instead, he? it off when the mother madeapology to him. “Never mind!” he said . Seeing this, I ?touched and appreciated the kindness he brought to the world. On the way out, I handed to him a Smile Card which said, “Best and good luck to you!”
绝密★启用前
英语试卷
考试时间:100分钟;
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
题号
一
二
总分
得分
注意事项:1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第1卷
评卷人
得分
一、语法填空
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China, ①????????it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou?②????????(be) the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.21世纪教育网版权所有
??? On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person?③????????(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.21教育网
??? Tu was modest about receiving the award:“It’s a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks?④????????is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.21cnjy.com
??? When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine?⑤????????could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test?⑥????????(medicine) by eating them herself. Her teamsearched old Chinese medicine books?⑦????????hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.21·世纪*教育网
??? Once Tu ⑧?????????(return) home after traveling for six months.Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. To do research,Tu also had to move around a lot.
??? Finally,Tu found (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in1971. She spent the next decades ⑨????????( try) to improve themedicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer ⑩????????malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.
??? Tu never complains about how hard she works. I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients, ”she said.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting a new school term is always exciting .It is a chance ①????????(see) your friends again. But most exciting of all,the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year’s resolution.Most schools offer different kinds?②????????hobby classes. Students ③????????(usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some ④????????(be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class?⑤????????is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt?⑥????????stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra ⑦????????(skill).I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I ⑧????????(begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking ⑨????????.My ⑩????????(good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.21*cnjy*com
3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name ①????????(they)—work,family, health,, friends and spirit ,and you’re keeping all these balls in the air.You understand that work is a rubber ball .If you drop it, it will bounce back. But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of them, it will be scuffed(磨损),damaged or even broken into ②????????(piece).They will never be the same. You must understand the balance in your life. How?Don’t compare yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us ③????????(be) special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know?④????????is best for you. Don’t give?⑤????????when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop?⑥????????(try).Knowledge is weightless,?⑦????????treasure you can always carry ⑧????????(easy).Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, where you are, but also where you ⑨????????(go).Life is not a race, but a journey to ⑩????????(enjoy) slowly each step of the way. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. That’s why we call it—the present.
4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
? According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also ①????????(express) their great concern about it. Experts hope?②????????whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
? Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which ③????????(call) for our great concern. We should make every effort ④????????(prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal ⑤????????(safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned.⑥????????(actual),children learn violence behavior from adults or from?⑦????????they see on television or on the Internet.
? If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in ⑧????????(much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave ⑨????????(we) and keep away?⑩????????violence.
评卷人
得分
二、短文改错
5、??下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。?? 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。? 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。? 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。? 注意:? 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;? 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。??? My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.
6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。??? Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools.beside,they often get some useful informations from the internet.When summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables!【版权所有:21教育】
7、 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21教育名师原创作品
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
???????? 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
????? When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically. and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.21*cnjy*com
8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
? Today I am talking to my dad Matthew, my hero. The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile. And his smile always brings happy to my families. He has been looked after us carefully since many years ago. He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up. What’s more, he real does care and show his love to everyone he meets. I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness. He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him.2-1-c-n-j-y
参考答案:
一、语法填空
1.
答案: but; is; to receive; it; that/which; medicines; by/on/at/in; returned; trying; from21·cn·jy·com
解析: 本文是一篇记叙文。屠呦呦是中国第一个获得诺贝尔医学奖的女科学家,她带领她的团队发现了青蒿素,从而挽救了数百万人的生命。2·1·c·n·j·y
①考查连词。空前语境为“青蒿在中国是一种常见的植物”;空后语境为“它有治愈致命疾病——疟疾的能力”。 根据空处前后语境可以判断,两句为转折关系,故填转折连词 but。
②考查时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的“who uses the plant’s special power”可知,该句应用一般现在时。又因主语为 Tu Youyou,故填 is。
③考査动词不定式。根据该句中的“ the first native Chinese person”可以判断,该句应用动词不定式做person 的后置定语。
④考査it的用法。分析该句结构可知,动词不定式短语to fight for the health of all humans做真正的主语,it做形式主语。
⑤考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词为medicine,空处在从句中做主语,故填 which或that引导该定语从句。
⑥査名词的数。根据该句中的them可以判断,空处应填名词复数。
⑦考查介词。by hand意为“用手”;on hand, at hand,in hand意为“在手头”。根据语境可知这四个介词都对。【出处:21教育名师】
⑧考查时态。根据下句的“ Her little daughter didn’t recognize her”可知,这里陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
⑨考査非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填trying。
⑩考査动词短语。suffer from为固定搭配,意为 “(因疾病、痛苦等)受折磨”。
2.
答案: to see; of; usually; are; which/that; more; skills; began; them; best
3.
答案: them; pieces; is; what; up; trying; a; easily; are going/are to go/will go; be enjoyed
4.
答案: expressed; the; calls; to prevent; safety; Actually; what; more; ourselves; from
二、短文改错
5.
答案: My old classroom was interesting because three? of the classroom were made? glass. I enjoyed? close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could? see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom??also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around . Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me like I was dreaming. I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
解析: 第一句:side→sides,side是可数名词,前面有three修饰,side 要改为sides。第一句:from→of,be made from由……制成,看不出原材料;be made of由……制成/组成,看得出原材料,所以from要改为of。第二句enjoy后加动名词形式,所以sit要改为sitting。第三句:easy→easily,修饰动词see应用副词,所以easy改为easily。第五句:is→was,时态误用。全文用的都是过去时,所以要把is改为was。第六句it代词误用。这里指代的是park,所以要把them改为it。第七句:删掉could后的not根据上下文可知这里应该是表肯定,所以把not删掉。第九句:在第一个in后加a固定短语in a hurry仓促;匆忙。第十句:felt→feel,make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,所以felt要改为feel。第十一句:If→Although/Though,句意:虽然我在那个教室学习时还是个孩子,但是我永远都忘不了它。根据句意可知要把If改为Although或Though。
6.
答案: ??? Mr. and Mrs.Zhang?(or all) work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about? hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are? in planting vegetables in their garden, is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up? and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for?some gardening tools.,they often get some useful? from the internet.When summer ,they will invite their students ?pick the vegetables!
解析: 第一处:考查both和all的用法,both的主语是两个,而all的主语是三个或者三个以上,故将all改为both.
第二处:考查冠词,因为hour音标的首字母与是元音,所以应用an,故将a改为an或one.
第三处:考查形容词,由于此句的主语是人,而interesting的主语是物,故将interesting改为interested.
第四处:考查非限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句需要用which引导,故将that改为which.
第五处:考查副词,earlier是形容词比较级,不能修饰动词get up,故将earlier改为early.www.21-cn-jy.com
第六处:考查动词,bought是及物动词,后无需跟介词,故将for去掉.
第七处:考查连接词,beside是介词,“在……旁边”,而这里需要一个连接词,故将beside改为besides.
第八处:考查名词,information是不可数名词,故将informations改为information.
第九处:考查时态,本篇全篇为一般现在时,故将came改为comes.
第十处:考查动词,本句出现了两个动词,所以要将第二个动词变为非谓语动词,又根据句意:摘新鲜的蔬菜是目的,所以把第二个动词变为to do不定式的形式表目的,故将invite前加上to.
7.
答案: ????? When I look at this picture of myself. I realize how fast time flies. I ?grown not only physically. ?also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was ?, I entered my second year of high school and? a new member of the school music club. Around me in ??picture are the things?? were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying??kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of? high school days.
8.
答案: Today I am talking my dad Matthew, my hero. The reason why I admire him is he starts every day with? smile. And his smile always brings to my families. He has been after us carefully since many years ago. He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up. What’s more, he does care and show his love to everyone he meets. I believe that he is a true person of compassion carefulness. He so many good personal that we all respect him.
绝密★启用前
英语试卷
考试时间:100分钟;
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
题号
一
二
总分
得分
注意事项:1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第1卷
评卷人
得分
一、语法填空
1、The giant vending machine(自动售货机) is a new village shop
? Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in the form of the country's first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week. Peter Fox, who is ①????????electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine ②????????(equip) with security cameras and alarms, and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, ③????????is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities. He said: "I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn't find a manufacturer who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by ④????????. The result is what amounts to a huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term automatic shop is far ⑤????????(appropriate)." In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ⑥????????(force) village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, ⑦????????(urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new community stores.Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their own volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution ⑧????????those villages without a local shop.
2、?? Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because,?①????????you have computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all you information, you don't have to go to ②?????????library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet ③?????????print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you ④?????????always rely just on the Internet for you research.??? While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become ⑤?????????complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed ⑥?????????the amount of information. You need to learn ⑦?????????to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,⑧?????????need to check the accuracy of it.
3、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seem seasy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don’t laugh ①????????me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and ②????????(soft). Try to keep your? body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.Peter: I cannot control?my body well. My legs become ③????????(pain).Jonny: Keep ④????????(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let ⑤????????stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi ⑥????????( call)" shadow boxing" in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well ⑦????????strong. In real competition , a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The ⑧????????(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter : Unbelievable! Oh …, ⑨????????you don’t mind,I'll stop and take a deep ⑩????????.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ①????????(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ②?????????some of them looked very anxious and ③????????(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next?④????????the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ⑤????????(catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ⑥????????(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ⑦????????(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “⑧?????????anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s?⑨????????(I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ⑩????????(sudden) became friendly to one another.21·世纪*教育网
评卷人
得分
二、短文改错
5、??? ?? 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。???? 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。???? 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。???? 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。?????注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;???????????? ?2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。???????? Hello,boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what youshould do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don’t panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the fire fighters will come and put out a fire.If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.
6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
???????? 2.只允许修改10处。
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
????Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog——Cleo.
????We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.21世纪教育网版权所有
????We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.21教育网
Sincerely,
Jack and Rose
7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Bob,
? I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on this Sunday, because something unlucky occurred to me in the PE class yesterday.
? I was playing basketball with my friends while I jumped highly to catch the ball. Another student struck me on a leg accidentally, that made me break my leg. The situation made everyone nervous. However, I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible. The doctor suggested that I rested until next Friday. I hope the change will not cause you too much troubles.21cnjy.com
? Shall I go on next Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time read and select books.21*cnjy*com
Yours,
Li Hua
8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
? Which is more important, health and wealth? Not until I witnessed my uncle’s real life I realize that health is of great important.21·cn·jy·com
? Devoting to his business, my uncle, a successful businessman, worked from morning till night every day with no spare time to relax himself. He often says, “I must earn much money so that I can get whatever I want”. As the consequence, he was serious ill. Rich as he was, he could do nothing but to die in the hospital bed.www.21-cn-jy.com
? So I think health is more important than wealth. People can do nothing if they are always on poor health, let alone live happily. If we are rich or not, we cannot ignore the importance of health.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
参考答案:
一、语法填空
1.
答案: an; is equipped; which; myself; more appropriate; has forced; urging; to【版权所有:21教育】
2.
答案: if; the; and; shouldn't ; more; with; how; you21教育名师原创作品
3.
答案: at; softly; painful; holding; it; is called; as; harder; if; breath
解析: 1.at??? laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。2.softly?? ?and连接并列成分,前面是naturally,所以后面用softly。3.painful??? become后接形容词,构成系表结构,故用painful。4.holding?? ?keep doing“持续/一直在做某事”。5.it??? 特指 your leg。6.is called?? ?此处表示被动。7.as??? as well as 连接并列形容词(flexible 与 strong) 。8.harder??? 此处为 the harder...the more...结构。9.if?? ?“如果你不介意的话”,表示条件。10.breath??? take a deep breath“深呼吸”。2-1-c-n-j-y
4.
答案: being; and; disappointed; to; caught; to stop; riding; did; me/mine; suddenly21*cnjy*com
二、短文改错
5.
答案: ??? Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk? what you should do when a fire alarm? off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and?. Don’t panic or get out of line, and? to remain quiet and . Soon the firefighters will come and put out ?? fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead? back to the classroom. If you notice that?when someone is missing? hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
解析: 1.talk with sb.和某人交谈;talk about sth.谈论某事。2.主语是a fire alarm,谓语动词要用单数形式。3.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事。4.第classmate是可数名词,根据语境可知不止有一个同学,所以要用复数形式。5.and连接的是两个并列的祈使句,前面是表示否定的祈使句,后面应是肯定的祈使句,所以要用动词原形。6.此处作系动词remain的表语,所以应用形容词,和quiet并列。7.此处应该是特指上文提到的防火警报。8.人称代词错误。前文用的是人称代词you,所以此处也应该是you。9.引导词使用重复,that已经引导宾语从句,所以when多余,而且不符合语境。10.此处应该是选择关系而不是并列关系。www-2-1-cnjy-com
6.
答案: Dear Jeremy and Alice,
????Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog——Cleo.
????We’ve called several ?about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. , Cleo tends to bark average of six hours a day. This morning she barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how ?the houses are.
????We appreciate ?apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure ?a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely,
Jack and Rose
7.
答案: Dear Bob,
? I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on this Sunday, because something unlucky occurred to me in the PE class yesterday.
? I was playing basketball with my friends I jumped to catch the ball. Another student struck me on leg accidentally, made me break my leg. The situation made everyone nervous., I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible. The doctor suggested that I until next Friday. I hope the change will not cause you too much .
? Shall go on next Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time read and select books.2·1·c·n·j·y
Yours,
Li Hua
8.
答案: ? Which is more important, health wealth? Not until I witnessed my uncle’s real life ?I realize that health is of great .
? to his business, my uncle, a successful businessman, worked from morning till night every day with no spare time to relax himself. He often , “I must earn much money so that I can get whatever I want”. As consequence, he was ill. Rich as he was, he could do nothing but to die in the hospital bed.【出处:21教育名师】
? So I think health is more important than wealth. People can do nothing if they are always poor health, let alone live happily. we are rich or not, we cannot ignore the importance of health.