2018年中考英语二轮语法复习学案：数词讲解和选练题含答案

河南2018中考英语一轮语法复习学案：数词讲解和选练题含答案
河南中考总复习之导学案——数词
中考考什么？
( )1.—Which class won the match in the end
--I’m not quite sure. Maybe ______ did.
A. Class Third B. Class three C. third Class D. Class Three
( ) 2.—Peter,how old is your father this year
--________.And ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we just had a party for his________ birthday last weekend.
A. Fortieth;forty B. Forty;forty C. Forty;fortieth D. Fortieth;fortieth
( ) 3.About ______ of the workers in the factory were born in the _____.
A．two thirds;1970 B .two thirds;1970s
C．two third;1970 D．two third;1970s
( ) 4.______ people in my hometown are watching the football matches during 2006 FIFA World Cup
A.Ten thousands B.Thousand of C.Thousands of D.Ten thousands of
( )5.—Good news.We will have a______ holiday.
--I’v heard of it. But it’s coming in_______.
A.three days;three days time B. three days’;three days’
C. three-day;three days D. three days;three-day time
河南考情分析
河南中考最近几年没有直接考查数词，但有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )关数词的重要知识点仍要掌握，基数词、序数词和次数、分数的表达方法，数量单位词hundred,thousand,million 的用法。
必考考点梳理
考点一：基数词
基数词的基本用法：时间、年龄、编号的表示法
in her __________(在她30多岁时) Lesson _________( 第五课) ______________
(三点半) _____________________(在19世纪20年代) __________305房间
考点二：序数词
表第几，第_______, 第二_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______, 第三________, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, 第八_______, 第九________,第十二_____________, 第二十__________, thirtieth.
用法：序数词前the时，表示“______”；序数词前加a/an时，表示“_________”。
( )1. Though I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a _______ try.
A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
( )2. Both of the tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________ one.
A. three B. third C. fourth D. /
( )3. John began to make a living by himself__________.
A. in h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is twenty B. in his twenties C. in the twenty D. in the twenties
( )4. I went to college in _________ and began to work in .
A. the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1980s, twenty B. the 1980s, my twenties C. 1980, my twenty
考点三：分数的表达法 分子基、分母序、分子大于1，分母加s
1/3：_________2/3：__________1/4：_________________
例：( )In our class ________of the students ________ girls.
A. three fifths ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), is B. three fifth, are C. three fifths, are D. three fifth, is
考点四：hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法
与具体的数字one ,two 或several, some ,many 等连用，要用________形式。
与of连用时，要用______ 形式，但前面不能加数字。
( )1.--Nine __ pounds a week --That’s good.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred
( )2. --What do y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou think of a war -- _______people had to leave their hometown.
A. three thousand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s B. thousand of C. thousands of D. several thousands
考点五：含有数字的复合形容词
( )He wrote a _______letter.
A. five-hundred-words B. five-hundreds-word
C. five-hundred-word D. five-hundred-words
考点六：another+基数词+名=基数词+more+名
( )-Do you have enough students to carry the chairs
--No, I think we need ______ students.
A. another B. three others C. more three D. three more
( ) -Do you have enough workers to carry the boxes
--No, I think we need ______ workers.
A. another five B. more five C. five more D. A and C
中考选练题
一、随堂测试
(　　)1. (2017重庆A卷)T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oday is Jack's birthday. He is ______ years old now.
A. fourteenth B. fourteen
C. the fourteenth D. the fourteen
(　　)2. (2017潍坊)—“Fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives______ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands B. thousands of
C. thousand D. hundred
(　　)3. (2017武威) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ______students in total.
A. 33 B. 25
C. 13 D. 12
(　　)4. (2017哈尔滨改编)—How do you keep fit
—I live on ______floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A. twelve B. the twelve
C. twelfth D. the twelfth
(　　)5. (2017齐齐哈尔改编)To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day is my cousin's______ birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.
A. nineteenth B. the nineteenth
C. nineteen D. the nineteen
(　　)6. (2017绥化改编)They plan to plant ______trees next year.
A. three hundred B. three hundreds
C. three hundred of D. three hundreds of
(　　)7. (2017资阳 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected about two ______ stamps from different countries so far.
A. thousand of B. thousand
C. thousands of D. thousands
(　　)8. (2017鄂州)—How old is your son
—______. We had a special party for his ______ birthday yesterday.
A. Nine; nine B. Ninth; nine
C. Nine; the ninth D. Nine; ninth
(　　)9. (2017东营)—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda
—Thank you anyway. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I have already had one cup, and I'm drinking ______ cup.
A. one B. the first
C. the second D. the third
(　　)10. (2017乌鲁木齐)_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ students went to the university to listen to the ______ speech.
A. Thousand of; 120 minutes B. Thousands of; 120 minutes
C. Two thousands; 120 minutes D. Two thousand; 120 minute
(　　)11. (2017米泉)Two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ students ______ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited
C. hundreds of; invited D. hundred of; invited
(　　)12. (2017咸宁)—Who w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on the first prize of the ______World Table Tennis Championship
—You mean the match held in Germany Ma Long did.
A. fifty four B. fifty fourth
C. fifty fourths D. fiftieth four
(　　)13. (2013青岛)My father gave me a bike on my______ birthday.
A. ten B. a tenth
C. the tenth D. tenth
(　　)14. (2017攀枝花)— ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Can you write the number sixty five thousand, six hundred and twenty six
—Yes, it's ______.
A. 65, 662 B. 65, 626
C. 56, 662 D. 56, 626
(　　)15. (2017丹东)Ben ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is a hard working writer. He wrote his ______novel when he was______ years old.
A. five; fifty B. fifth; fifty
C. fifth; fiftieth D. five; fiftieth
二、模拟演练
(　　)1. In our city, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about ______ of people can get ______yuan a month.
A. three quarters; two thousands B. three quarter; two thousand
C. three quarters; two thousand D. three quarter; two thousands
(　　)2. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ people taking part in the marathon today and ______ them are the students in Grade Eight.
A. thousands of; a number of B. thousands of; the number of
C. thousands; a number of D. thousand; the number of
(　　)3. This is my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ time to visit America. I have never been there before.
A. one B. two
C. first D. second
(　　)4. —We'll be ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck for our school's ______ anniversary (周年) ceremony.
—I see. That m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eans you'll have a get together with your classmates in______ years.
A. twelve; seven B. twelfth; seven
C. twelve; seventh D. twelfth; seventh
(　　)5. Jack, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I want to go to ______ to see a dentist. Could you tell me the address
A. Room 606 B. No. 2 Hospital
C. Fifth Avenue D. No.8 Bus
(　　)6. This restauran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is famous for Western food and can hold two ______ people at a time.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
(　　)7. —Peter, how old is your father this year
—______. And we just h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad a party to celebrate his ______ birthday last weekend.
A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; fortieth
C. Fourty; fourtieth D. Fortieth; fortieth
(　　)8. —What does the fresh juice contain
—______ of the juice ______ orange. It's very pure.
A. Four fifth; are B. Four fifths; are
C. Four fifth; is D. Four fifths; is
(　　)9. I also want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )buy a cup of Heytea for Jack, so I have to pay ______yuan.
A. more 20 B. 20 others
C. another 20 D. 20 another
(　　)10. —How many hours do you sleep every night
—About ______hours. From 9: 00 pm to 6: 00 am.
A. nine B. nineteen
C. ninth D. ninety
(　　)11. Mounta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Tai is so famous that ______people visit it every day.
A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of
C. hundreds of D. seven hundreds
(　　)12. In this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )area, ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and flowers.
A. two fifths; are B. two fifth; is
C. two fifths; is D. two fifth; are
(　　)13. —Have you finished reading Robinson Crusoe yet
—No, I'm only on the ______ page. There are still ______ pages left.
A. twelve; twenty B. twenty; twelfth
C. twelfth; twenty D. twentieth; twelfth
(　　)14. ______ Kobe's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fans watched his final match and ______ of them were men.
A. Million of; three fourths B. Three millions; third four
C. Millions of; three fourths D. Three million; third fours
(　　)15. —Larry, do you think ______ eggs are enough to make a cake
—One more, I think. Six could be better.
A. fifth B. fifty
C. fifteen D. five
(　　)16. —How was your day off yesterday
—Perfect! It was __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ birthday of my grandma's. We had a big family celebration.
A. the ninety B. the nineteenth
C. the ninetieth D. the ninth
(　　)17. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) twelve students in the chess club. Five of them are boys and ______ are girls.
A. seventh B. the seventh
C. seven D. the seven
(　　)18. ______the students in our class is fifty, and ______of us are girls.
A. The number of; three fifth B. The number of; three fifths
C. A number of; three fifth D. A number of; three fifths
(　　)19. Boys and gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rls, please turn to Page ______and look at the______ picture.
A. Fifth; five B. Five; five
C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; fifth
(　　)20. Two days ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isn't enough for me to finish the work. I need ______day.
A. a third B. the third
C. the other D. other
答案：
一、1～5 B B B D A　6～10 A B D C D　11～15 B B D B B
二、1～5 C A C B B　6～10 A B D C A　11～15 C C C C D
16～20 C C B D A