初稿Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第1课时
Section A集中识词
【学习目标】:1,掌握重点单词的用法
2,掌握重点句型:--What do you want to do when you grow up?
--I want to be …
【学习重点】:be going to 结构表示将来的打算
【课前预习】:看单词表,完成P41-P43词汇: (每个两遍)
1.医生 2. 工程师 3. 小提琴手
4.飞行员 5.钢琴家 6. 科学家
7.计算机程序员 8.厨师 9.驾驶员
10. 学院,大学,高等专科 11教育 12.药,医学
13.大学(综合性),高等学府 14.伦敦 15. 邮寄,发送
16. 文章,论文 17. 长大 成长
18. 确信;对…有把握 19. 确保,查明
【知识点探究】
1.grow v.生长;种植。 其过去式为
Eg.(1) Mrs Brown _____ (种植了) lots of vegetables in her garden.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. grow up 意思为 ____________,
(2)She (生长在)Baoding. 21教育网
2. send v. 派;送。过去式_______ :send…to…意为“把……送到;把……派到”;作“寄出”讲时其反义词是个get/receive“收到”。 Eg, a我要写些文章寄到报纸杂志上去发表。
I am going to write articles and __ ___ them ___ ___ magazines and newspapers.
b.He sent his three sons to the same school. 中文: c.谁送你来这的? Who _____ you here ?21cnjy.com
3. cook n. ,v. ; cooker 固定搭配 “做饭”do some
1) My brother is . “我哥哥是个厨师”
2)My mother often for me. “我妈经常给我做饭”
3)I like these beautiful “我喜欢这些厨具”
4)一位厨师正在用厨具煮米饭。A is some rice with now.
4.medicine 药,医学 ,为不可数名词,–adj. 医学的;
“吃药”---通常用take,不用eat, take some medicine “吃药”
1)我将在大学学习医学,. I am going to study at a .21·cn·jy·com
2)请在饭前吃药。Please before meals.
5.university 一所综合性大学 ; college “学院;大学” 通常指“专科学校”
university,通常指由多个学院组成的综合性大学。
我有两个哥哥。一个在北京大学学习,另一个在一所外国语学院学习。
I have two brother .One studies in Peking ,the other studies in a of foreign languages.【自学效果检测】I.根据首字母或汉语提示过错成句子www.21-cn-jy.com
1. When I got home, my mother was c_________ in the kitchen.2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Tom's mother is a d__________ .She works in a hospital.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3.Mike's father is an___________(工程师). 4. He likes playing the violin, and he is a v_____________
5. Take the m______________ three times a day. 6. If you study hard, you can go to an u____________.
7.Can you write some__________(文章) for the magazine?www-2-1-cnjy-com
II.单项选择。
( )1.I’m going to take _______ lessons every day. A.act B. sction C.acting D.actor
( )2.He is going to ________ a teacher. A.as B.do C. act D.be2-1-c-n-j-y
( )3.Are you _________ actor? A. a B. an C.the D./21*cnjy*com
( )4.—_____are you going to do?—I'm going to fly a kite. A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
( )5.He often practices basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
( )6.Are you going to be pilot or engineer when you grow up?
A.a/ a B. a / an C. an/ a D.an / an【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( )7.An must take lessons.
A.actor/ actor B. actor/ acting C.acting/ actor D. acting/ act
( )8.Lucy,what is your brother going to be ____ he grows up? A.what B.where C.how D.when
( )9.一__________a volunteer is great.
–––I think so. Some of us want __________ volunteers for the London Olympics.
A. Being, being B. To be, being C. Being, to be D. To be, to be
( )10. ( 2012?邵阳中考)I spent a lot of time ________________English last weekend.
A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking【出处:21教育名师】
( )11.As a______, I should try my best to practice______________.【版权所有:21教育】
A. cooker, cook B. cook, cook C. cooking, cooking D. cook, cooking21教育名师原创作品
( ) 12. My mother told me to _____________ the medicine three times a day.21*cnjy*com
A. take B. eat C. have D. drink
( ) 13. I was happy. He sent a book ________ for my birthday. A. in B. at C. for D. to
( ) 14. After high school, my daughter is going to __________ next year.
A. home B. college C. school D. house
( ) 15. There are some boys on the playground(操场).They _______________ football. They _____________ a football match(比赛) next Saturday.
A. play, have B. are playing, are going to play C. play, are having D are playing, have
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are great (飞行员).
2.His cousin is going to be a computer (program).
3.Tom wants to do some (cook) for his father. 4.He is a (drive).
5.His dream is to be a famous (violin) one day. 6. I want______ (be) a teacher in the future.
7. Helen is good at______________ (sing) English songs.
IV.选词填空。
1.I left(忘记) my raincoat .But I can’t remember. 2.As a ,he must take flying lessons much.
3.His brother is an . He knows a lot. 4.The trees near the river very quickly this year.
5.An actor should take lessons often.
初稿Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第2课时
单元语法—一般将来时
【学习目标】:1,掌握be going to +动词原形用法
2.初步了解一般将来时will+动词原形用法
【学习重点】:be going to 结构表示将来的打算
※※※【课前巩固】背写下列职业名称单词
1.医生 2. 工程师 3. 小提琴手 4.飞行员 5.钢琴家
6.科学家 7.计算机编程员 8.厨师 9.驾驶员 10.老师
11.学生 12.作家 13.警察 14.清洁工 15.农民 16.工人 17.记者,报道者 18.演员 19.赛车手 20.歌手
※※※【语法探究】I.一般将来时:(参看P116)
1概念:表示__________某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内_________的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词_________(第一人称),__________(第二、三人称),或be going to+________构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。2.一般将来时的形式will?常简略为?'ll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。他们的完全形式为_______________________________________________________________3. 一般将来时的时间状语,如:__________(明天),?__________(下周),?__________(将来)等。4. be going to句型表示 _______________________ 。
be是_____ 动词,随着主语的人称和数的变化而变,包括 _______ 。
如:I ________________ swim tomorrow.译:_________________________________________
They ______________________ have any lessons next week.译________________________________
Tom __________________send the book to his friend. 译______________________________________21·世纪*教育网
5.句型转换: 按要求改写下列句子
①This boy is going to play basketball tomorrow. ( 一般问句,并做肯定否定回答)
__________________________________________ ? Yes,___________./ No, __________________.
②My parents are going to watch talk shows this evening. (变成否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
③Your sister is going to be an engineer. (划线提问)_________________________________________
规律总结:否定句在_____________________,一般疑问句_____________________________
6. There be 句型的将来时为:There is/are going to be 或There will be
①There going to an important meeting next Friday.下周五将有一个重要的会议。
②There _______ going to ______ an action movie this evening. 今晚将有一部动作电影。
7.有些动词go,?come,start,move,leave,arrive,stay等这些表示位置转移,可用现在进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
例如: 1)They_____ ________ ?for?Beijing. 他们要去北京。2)I . 我就来。
8.探究be going to与will
(1)be going to与will都可以用来表示意图,有时两者可以互相替换。如:
I am going to(或will)play football this afternoon.今天下午我将踢足球。
(2)如果事先经过考虑做某事,就得用______________表示,不用will。如:
Tom likes computer games. He is going to buy a new one this year.
(3)be going to和will也可用于表示预测,_____________表示根据目前迹象,事情非常有可能发生;____________则表示说话者认为或相信会发生某事。如:
Look at those clouds!It's going to rain.瞧那些云吧,快下雨了。I think it will rain.我认为会下雨。
※※※【自学效果检测】I. 单项选择.
( )1. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this morning.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having
( ) 2. Mary and Lily _going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. A. is B. am C. are D. be
( ) 3. Fred tells me that _______ a concert (音乐会)tomorrow night .
A. is there B. there is going to be C. there is going to have D. will there be
( )4.—______are you going to do?—I'm going to fly a kite.A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
( )5.Miss Mendoza_______ for New York tomorrow. A.will leave B.is going to C.is leaving
( )6.Lin Tao with Ling Hai _ ___a swim tomorrow.
A.are going to has B.is going to have C.are having D.are going to have
( )7.He’s going to an engineer when he up. A.do/ grow B. do / grows C. be/ grows
( )8..--- is James going to move?---He is going to move to Taiwan.
A.When B. What C. How D. Where
( )9.---Is it Saturday tomorrow? ---Yes, I ___ some washing at home. A. do B. does C. am doing D. did
( )10.What are you going _____ when you grow up? A. be B. to be C. do
( )11.He’s going .
A.take dancing lessons B.taking dance lessons C.to take dancing lessons D. take dance lessons
( )12. Miss Li your English teacher next term?
A.Are ; going to B. Is; going to be C.Is; going to D.Are ; /
( )13.She is going to ________ a new town next. A.live B.move to C.staying D.study
( ) 14.It_________rain in two hours. A. is going B. shall C. will D.is
( )15.I_______give you a right answer tomorrow.A.am going to B.will C.would
II. 用 动词的适当形式填空
1.I ________________________________ (have) a meeting in the afternoon.
2.He _______________________________ (go hiking) on his field trip next Sunday.
3.They _________________________________ (watch) a football match tomorrow afternoon.
4.Lin Tao ____________________________________________ (study) Japanese next March.
5.__________ you _________________________ (have) a dinner together this evening ?
6.__________ Han Mei __________ (do) her homework with the twins?
7.________ Wang Feng with her mother _________ (sing) an English song in the coming party ?
8.Where __________ they __________ (buy) some fruit last month ?
9.When __________ the children __________ (do) at the school gate at the moment?
10.What __________ you ____________________________ (do) next Friday?
11.I like ________ (cook ) for my family. Last Sunday I _________( cook) fish. This evening I ____________ (cook) chicken for them.
12. My mother often ____________(grow) vegetables in the garden. Now she ___________( grow).
13. Every month the girl _________(send) her parents a letter. She __________ ( send) one this Friday.
14. The boy ____________(take) the medicine three times a day. He ____________ (take) in an hour.
15. I have a brother .He ___________( study) in Huiyuan. Next month he _________ (study) in Peking University.
III.句型转换
1.Lucy is going to be an engineer .(提问) is Lucy going to be?
2.Cheng Han is going to move to New York .(提问) Cheng Han going to move?
3.Cheng Jian is going to be an actor. (变否定) Cheng Jian going to be an actor.
4.Tom is going to play computer games. (提问) going to ?
5.Mike will go shopping with his mother.(同义句) Mike with his mother.
初稿 Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第3课时
【学习目标】1掌握6单元Section A重点单词的用法以及相关拓展。2运用一般将来时进行情景交际。
【学习重点】:运用一般将来讨论并确定自己的人生梦想。
【课前预习】:请认真阅读P41-P43,翻译下列短语。
1.计算机编程员 _________ 2.参加表演课 _______ ______
3.学习计算机科学 ___________ 4.练习篮球 __________________
5.真的刻苦学习数学 ______ 6.擅长写故事 _______
7.一直(继续)写故事 ___ 8.尽你最大努力 __
9.去烹饪学校 _______ _______ 10.把它们寄给杂志和报纸
※※※【对话探究】 认真阅读2d对话,完成下列各题。
1. Ken isn’t good at writing stories. 判断正误。( )
2 What does Ken want to be?
3. How is Ken going to become a writer?
4.Andy’s parents want her to be a doctor.对本句的任意部分提问,变成特殊疑问句。
5. Not everyone knows what they want to be.(翻译)
※※※【对话训练】 仿照P43 --语法聚焦,根据自己的实际,编写对话。
A:--What do you want to be when you grow up? B: --I want to be .
A:--How ? B:---___________________________________.
A:--Where ? B:---___________________________________.
A:--When ? B:---___________________________________.
【知识点探究】:
I.What do you want to be when you grow up? 翻译:
1.grow v.生长;种植。 其过去式为
Eg.(1) Mrs Brown _____ (种植了) lots of vegetables in her garden.
2. grow up 意思为 ____________,
(2)She (生长在)Baoding.
3. want to be…意为:______________.
(3) Jim wants ________ ________(想要成为) an actor when he __________ __________.(长大)
4. 想要某人做(不做)某事:___________________________
(4) My mother ________me _______ ______ _______(想让我不打)basketball before I finish my homework.
II.I’m going to keep on writing stories . 翻译:
1.keep on doing sth “继续做某事” 表示经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”。
Eg: (1)They ________ _______ _______________(持续跑步) every day.
2. keep doing sth表示“继续(不间断)地做某事”指无停顿或停顿较短。
(2) He kept ______ (一直坐)there for __________(半个小时)without moving.。
3. keep sb doing sth “使某人持续做某事”
(3) Our Chinese teacher kept (我们) (读书)books by ourselves the whole class.
4. keep sth/sb +adj. “使某人或某物处于某种状态”
(4) Eating fruit and vegetables is good to _______ ________ ________.(使我们保持健康)
III. I’m not sure about it . 翻译:
1.. be sure about / of 意思是 ,表示对客观事物有肯定的认识或判断,主语必须是人。
Eg(1) I’m (有把握)the English test.
(2) My little brother sure (没有把握)himself.
2 be sure to do sth “一定/肯定做某事”主语不一定是人。
(3) He do the work well.(一定)
(4)His work to succeed.(必定)
【自学效果检测】
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1. If I want to be a singer, I must take _____lessons first. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
( )2.He is going to ________ a teacher when he finishes college. A. as B. do C. act D. be
( )3.Are you _________ actor or _____engineer? A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
( )4.—_____are you going to start?—After college. A.Where B.What C.How D.When
( )5.He often practices basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
( )6. Mary is sure _______ win the competition. A. for B. at C. of D. to
( )7. All the workers keep _______although they are tired. A. work B. working C.works D. to work
( )8. The little boy wants his father ______ some strawberries in his garden.
A. growing B. grows C. grew D. to grow
( )9. ---_______are you going to do that? ---Study math hard. A. How B. What C. When D. Who
( )10. I know that’s why you are good _______telling stories. A. with B. for C. at D. to
II. 根据汉语意思或词的正确形式完成句子。
1. I 'm going to be a singer when I ________ ________(长大).
2. _______ you _________ __________ the test?(对…有把握)
3. I'll __________ a letter _____________you.(给…寄…)
4. My cousin is going to be _______ _________when he grows up. (一个工程师)
5.The student kept on ________ (talk) until the teacher came into the classroom.
6. I am not sure________ (do) well in the work.
7. Uncle Wang is a race car_________(drive). He loves his job very much.
8. Do you want __________(be) a computer programmer?
9. If you want to be an actor, you have to take __________(act) lessons.
10. Cheng Han is going ___________(move) to Shanghai when he finishes his studies.
初稿Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第4课时
Section B集中识词
【学习目标】:1,掌握重点单词的用法
2,掌握重点句型:--What are you going to do next year? --I’m going to …
【学习重点】:be going to 结构表示将来的打算
【课前预习】:看单词表,完成P44-P47词汇: (每个两遍)
1. 决心,决定 2. 身体的 3. 个人的,私人的
4. 开头,开端 5. 承诺,诺言 6. 能够
7. 外国的 8. 讨论,商量 9. 改进,改善
10. 自我改进,自我提高 11业余爱好 12. 自己的,本人的,拥有
13. 关系 14.意义,意思 15. 怀疑,提问
16. 对,组 17. 他(她,它)们自己 18. 每周的(地)
19.学校作业,功课 20.同意 21.能够做某事
22.在….开始 23.写下,记录下
24.与… 有关系 25.学着做 26.同意,赞成
【知识点探究】
1.begin v. 其现在分词 过去式 反义词end. 其动名词 。
固定搭配:at the beginning “起初,开始” ,其反义词组 at the end ; from beginning to end “ ”
1)起初,你会觉得学习英语很难。You’ll find it difficult to learn English .
2)善始才能善终。 A good makes a good .
固定搭配:at the beginning of 表示“在… 之初”其后通常接表示时间,时间等名词,反义词组
3)四月初天气变暖了。It’s warm April.
4)在年初,我们下定决心。We make resolutions the year.
5)在马路尽头,我们发现了邮局。 We find the post office the road.
2.meaning n. 其动词形式 ,形容词 meaningless
1)这个单词的意思什么?Whtat’s the of the word?
2)你做了一件非常有意义的事。You did a very thing.
3)我认为那部电影毫无意义。I think the movie is .
拓展:常用结构,mean (doing) sth “ 意味着(做)某事” , mean to do sth. “ 打算做某事”
3.own adj./pron. ,还可以做动词“拥有”----“拥有者,主人”
拓展:one’s own … 表示“某人自己的…”own 放在物主代词或名词所有格后。
1)我有一个梦想,将来拥有自己的大房子。
I have a dream. that I can a big house one day. = I have a dream. that I can have big house.
2)谁是这房子的主人?Who is the of the house?
4.able,adj. ,be able to do sth 相当于can,但can表示“能力”,只有一般现在时和一般过去时,而be able to do 根据be 的变化,用于各种时态。
1)I speak English now. = I speak English now.
2)明年,我们能在学校滑冰了。We skate in our school next year.(can/ will be able to)
5.agree v. 同意某人(观点,主意等) ,
你同意作者的观点吗?Do you the writer?
固定搭配:1)agree to do sth “同意做某事”,
我同意这周末去游泳。I this weekend.
2) agree on sth “双方就某事达成一致”---“同意某事”
“我们同意这次旅行” We the trip.
【自学效果检测】
I根据首字母或汉语意思提示完成句子。
1.Tom is on the school football__ ___(队)
2.It’s necessary for us to learn a f____ __language
3.May I ask you some q___ _,Mr.Smith.
4.I need time to__ __(讨论)with my family first.
5.Do you a__ __to go shopping this Sunday.
6.This is not enough. I want to (改进) it.
7.He works in a bank, but his (业余爱好) is to build model bots.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1.Do you know what the _ ___(mean)of the word is?
2.It’s hot at the__ __(begin)of July.
3.The question is about your own____ (person)improvement.
4.Remember___ ___(turn)off the lights when you leave the room.
5.I paid the shop (own) $ 80 for the bike.
6.Don’t ask (person) questions or he will get angry.
7.We should learn English well so that we can communicate(交流) with (foreign)
初稿Unit6 I’m going to study computer science第5课时
Section B 1a—2b
【学习目标】:1,掌握重点单词的用法
2,掌握重点句型:--What are you going to do next year?
--I’m going to …
【学习重点】:be going to 结构表示将来的打算
[快乐预习]:I.认真阅读P44页课文,完成下列短语
1.新年决心 2.学习弹钢琴 3.组建足球队
4.取得好成绩 5.吃更健康的食品 6.多锻炼身体
7.上吉他课 8.学习又一门外语 9听起来是一个好计划
II.读课文翻译短语
1.一种承诺 2.大部分时间 3.对其他人做出承诺
4.整理我的房间 5.新年决心 6.在年初
7.提高我们的生活 8.写下他们的决心 9.为来年做计划
10.不同种类的决心 11.身体健康 12.少吃快餐食品
13.与自我进步有关 14.开始一项业余爱好
15.太难无法持续下去 16.最好的决心就是没有决心。
【知识点探究】
1.Most of the time ,we make promises to other people.
promise 做名词,意思 常用结构make a promise to sb “ 对某人许诺”
1)你最好别总是对别人许诺。You’d better not always promises other people.
promise 做动词,意思 常用结构promise sb “向某人许诺/保证” ,
promise sb to do sth“向某人许诺做某事”
2)我想要你向我作出承诺。I want you to .
3)他向我保证要尽力帮助我。 He promised try his best her.
4)我向老师保证努力学习。 I promised our teacher .
2.This helps them to remember their resolutions.
help 做动词,1)help sb to do sth意思是 , “在… (方面)帮助某人”
“你能帮助我学英语吗?”Can you English?
= Can you me my English?
2)can’t help to do sth “不能帮忙做某事” , can’t/couldn’t help doing sth “情不自禁做某事”
“我不能帮忙做这件事”I can’t it.
“她禁不住笑起来”She couldn’t .
help 做名词,是 名词。3) “在某人的帮助下” one’s help= the help …
“在她的帮助下,他找到了失踪的小孩” the help , he found his lost child.
3.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement..
have to do with… , 这个结构表示与某事,某人有牵连,有关系,有瓜葛。
拓展 have nothing to do with “与… 无关”
1)“很多错误跟拼写有关” Many mistakes spelling.
2) “从今往后,我将和你一刀两断”From now on, I will with you.
4.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
too+形容词或副词(原级) to do sth 译
1)这帽子太大了,没法带。The hat is .
2)他走得太慢了,不能按时到达那。He walks to get there on time.
拓展 :too…to do 相当于not … enough to do
3) 这男孩年龄太小,不能上学。The boy is young to school.
= The boy is to go to school.
【自学效果检测】
I.根据汉语意思或单词完成句子
1.我向父母承诺努力学习I___ _ __ ___ ____ ___ ___ ____my parents to study hard.
2.请记下这些单词。Please___ __ _ ___these words.
3.这篇文章与音乐有关。The article___ _ __ __ ___ _ __ __music.
4.这个钢琴占很多的地方The piano__ __ __ ___too much room.
5.这个箱子对于我来说太重了,搬不动。The box is ___ __heavy for me ____ _carry.
6.The baby couldn’t help __ __(cry)when she heard the noise.