2018年中考英语一轮复习系列— Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 单元提优卷

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习系列——九年级英语
第五单元提优测试卷
（时间：100分钟 分数：100分）
第I卷 （选择题 两部分 共40分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）
第一节完形填空（1~10小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
Origami is a Jap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anese word. "Ori" means "to fold" and "kami" means "paper" (kami changes to gami). And that's what origami is - the l of folding paper to make beautiful models.
Origami is amazin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g! The only thing you need to do it is paper. Your hands are the only 2 you need. Cutting, gluing or drawing on the paper is 3 . You only need to fold paper to create models.【出处：21教育名师】
Japanese origami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )started in the sixth century when people from China took paper to Japan. For many years there were no books 4 origami. People in Japan learned how to do it by watching other people.
In 1954, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )origami started to become 5 all over the world. A Japanese man called Akira Yoshizawa drew pictures to show 6 to fold origami models. Exhibitions（展览）of his work, both in Japan and around the world, 7 origami to many people. People all over the world started to make their own models. Now there are origami masters（大师）and 8 in many countries. There are also all kinds of origami organizations, 9 Origani USA and the British Origami Society. Yoshizawa, who died in 2005 at the age of 94, is 10 regarded as the grandmaster of origami.
1. A. art B. way C. style D. history
2. A. steps B. conditions C. tools D. processes
3. A. included B. taught C. shown D. avoided
4. A. in B. with C. of D. about
5. A. interesting B. popular C. difficult D. possible
6. A. how B. what C. when D. where
7. A. served B. sold C. provided D. introduced
8. A. partners B. fans C. tourists D. inventors
9. A. as for B. in fact C. according to D. such as
10. A. also B. still C. only D. just
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷做第三部分第一节。
第二部分：阅读理解（11~ 25小题，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从11~ 25各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are you an eati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng-lover Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Noodles are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although west ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
11. A Bite of China is ____.
A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a film D. a TV program
12. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ____ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes
13. Fish has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ____.
A. it is served last at a party
B. it is pointed to the valued guest
C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
14. ____ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.
A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts D. Dumpling
15. The article mainly talks about ____.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history
C. Chinese festival D. Chinese language
B
Full of happiness a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd sadness, the year 2017 is coming to an end and we invite you, the foreign friends to share your stories with our millions of readers all over the world. We will choose some of the best and give prizes to the writers.21*cnjy*com
*____________
Foreigners with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some experiences about China during the past year. You may have visited for just a few days, stayed longer here or just met with Chinese in your own countries.
*What to write
Anything abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t China or Chinese people that happened to you. It can be Chinese food, buildings, tradition or anything you think worth writing about.21·cn·jy·com
*How to join
E-mail your writing to readers@chinadaily..
* Rules: At least 20 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 words and one photo about your story. More words and photos are encouraged. Please write the information, such as who, what, where and when, below your photos.
*Prize: A mobile phone.
*Deadline(截止日期) : December 26th, 2017.
16. Which can be filled in "__________" in Paragraph Two 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. Who can join B. When to write
C. How to write D. Where to join
17. A foreign friend can NOT write about __________ in his/her story.
A. the moonca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke C. the Dragon Boat Festival
B. Western food D. the Great Wall
18. What is necessary about your story
A. One mobile phone. B. One prize.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. Only 100 words. D. One photo.
19. The purpose of this passage is __________.
A. to teach readers how to take a photo
B. to choose some best photos about foreign cultures21·世纪*教育网
C. to ask foreigners to write down their feelings about China
D. to invite C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese people to share their stories with foreigners
20. This passage comes from __________.
A. a map ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. a postcard C. a dictionary D. a newspaper
C
Each Friday, my son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s kindergarten (幼儿园) class has "a prize day". All the children who do well in the week can get a prize. The children have behavior cards. The cards start out green every morning, but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong. Most of the children never changed their cards from green.
On many Fridays, a bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week. Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble. Other children would tell their parents, "Tommy got angry" or "Tommy didn't listen to the teacher" or "Tommy got trouble today". But recently, things have become much better for Tommy. My son reports proudly each day, "All GREEN today."
Last night, af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter I kissed him goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day. "And I hope, hope, hope that Tommy stays on green!" My heart was filled with pride. I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.
I am so proud o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f both my son and Tommy and I hope one day they will both understand what the real prize is !
21. What color is a behavior card at first
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Orange.
22. If a boy's card was changed into red, it showed that __________.
A. he got a prize B. he did badly
C. he helped oth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er children D. he became better than before
23. The underlined word "naughty" in Paragraph 2 means "__________"
A. 聪明的 B. 友善的 C. 内向的 D. 淘气的
24. From the passage we know that __________.
A. things were becoming better for Tommy
B. Tommy behaved worse and worse
C. Tommy always listened to teachers
D. Tommy never got a green card
25. Why does the father take pride in his son
A. Because his son always thinks of his own prize.www-2-1-cnjy-com
B. Because his son always cares about him.
C. Because his son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) often tells him what happens at the kindergarten.2-1-c-n-j-y
D. Because his son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 一部分 共60分）
第三部分：写作（共六节）
第一节 语法填空（26~35小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在本题下面的答题处。
Each different ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )part of China 26 (have) its special forms of traditional art. Many common things like paper, clay, and bamboo, 27 (turn) into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns 28 (use) by Zhuge Kongming first. He sent them out 29 (ask) for help when 30 trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations as bright symbols of 31 (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 32 (be) around for over 1500 years. 33 paper cutting sounds easy, it can be difficult to do. 34 (common) things are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they 35 (put) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
26. ____ 27. ____ 28.____ 29.____ 30.____
31. ____ 32. ____ 33.____ 34.____ 35.____
第二节 阅读理解七选五（36~40小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出36~40小题的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把答案写在本题下面的答题处。
What's in a name
Your name is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very important. When you think of yourself, you probably think of your name first. 36
Right now, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) two most popular names for babies in the United States are "Jacob" for boys and "Emily" for girls. 3 7 Any why are some names unpopular www.21-cn-jy.com
Names can become po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pular because of famous actors, TV or book heroes, or top players. Popular names mean very positive（积极的）things. Unpopular names mean negative (消极的) things. 38 Here are some common opinions about names from a recent survey.
Boys' namesGorge: average, boringJacob: creative, friendlyMichel: good-looking, athleticStanley: out of date, serious Girls' namesBetty: old-fashioned, averageEmily: independent, adventurousJane: common, ordinaryNicole: beautiful, intelligent
39 The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )biggest reason is tradition. They have no choice. Many people are named after a family member.21教育网
40 A na ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me that is unpopular now might become popular in the future. That's good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there.
A. Chinese names are different from English names.
B. Of course, opinions can change over time.
C. Surprisingly, people usually have similar opinions about names.
D. Why are these names popular
E. Because it is an important part of your identity (身份).
F. So why do parents give their children unpopular names 21*cnjy*com
G. All the boys and girls like the names.
36. ____ 37. ____ 38.____ 39.____ 40.____
第三节 单词拼写（41~ 50小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。把答案写在题后41～50小题的横线上。【版权所有：21教育】
41. The sun ____（使变热）the earth.
42. Marie soon learned French after she lived in ____（法国）．
43. I really like spr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing. The red flowers and green ____（叶子）are really pleasant to look at.
44. My mother spends money very carefully and always ____（避免）wasting.
45. E-mail is one of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he most widely used ____（形式）of communication today.
46. The factory ____（生产）many useful things every year.
47. Mobile phones are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very necessary and important in our ____（日常的）life.
48. The United Nations is an important ____（国际的）organization.
49. We Chinese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always use ____（筷子）to eat, but English people use forks and knives.
50. The ____（交通）is very busy everywhere in the city at this time.
41．____ 42.____ 43.____ 44.____ 45.____
4 6．____ 4 7．____ 4 8．____ 4 9．____ 5 0．____
第四节汉译英（51～55小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
把答案写在题后51～55小题的横线上，必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
51.这个碗是银子制成的吗？(be made of)
________________________________________________________________
52.茶树种在山坡上。(grow)
________________________________________________________________
53.卡尔是怎样把冰变成水的？(change into)
________________________________________________________________
54.杭州以丝绸闻名。(be known for)
________________________________________________________________
55.不管结果怎样，我都不会放弃。(no matter)
________________________________________________________________
第五节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“/\”，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用“＼”划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。21世纪教育网版权所有
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．直接在题上答题；
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
If you will go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) another country, will you buy some gifts to your family and friends I think no matter what you buy, you may choose those products that is made in the country. However, you may wrong. Kang Jian is 17-year-old student from Shanghai.2·1·c·n·j·y
Last year he we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to visit his aunt and uncle in America. He found it interested that such many products were made in China. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buy products made in China. He thinks it's great that China is so good at make these everyday things. So he hopes that in the future China will get better at high-technology products.21cnjy.com
第六节 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
老师让学生写一篇小短文介绍一下自己最喜欢的物品，请以My favorite… 为题，向大家介绍一下，你可以从以下几个方面描述它：
1. Who gave it to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you When and where For what /When and where did you buy it
2．What's it like
3．What's it made of
4. Why do you like it best
要求：不少于80个词，语句通顺，包括以上要点，可适当补充细节。
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参考答案：
第I卷 （选择题 两部分 共40分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）
第一节 完形填空（1~10小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1~5 ACDDB 6~10 ADBDB
第二部分：阅读理解（11~ 25小题，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
11~15 DBCAA 16~20 ABDCD 21~25 CBDAD
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 一部分 共60分）
第三部分：写作（共六节）
第一节 语法填空（26~35小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26. has 27. are turned 28. were used 29. to ask 30. in
31. happines ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 32. has been 33. Though/Although 34. The most common 35. are put
第二节 阅读理解七选五（36~40小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
36~40 EDCFB
第三节 单词拼写（41~ 50小题，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
41. heats 42. France 43. leaves 44. avoids 45. forms
46. produces ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 47. everyday 48. international 49. chopsticks 50. traffic
第四节 汉译英（51~55小题，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51. Is the bowl made of silver
52. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
53. How did Carl change the ice into water
54. Hangzhou is known for silk.
55. No matter what the result is, I'll never give up.
第五节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
If you wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll go to another country, will you buy some gifts to your family and friends I
for
think no matter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what you buy, you may choose those products that is made in the country.
are
However, you may /\ wrong. Kang Jian is /\ 17-year-old student from Shanghai.
be a
Last year he w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent to visit his aunt and uncle in America. He found it interested that such
interesting so
many produc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts were made in China. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buy
buying
products made in Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ina. He thinks it's great that China is so good at make these everyday
making
things. So he hopes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that in the future China will get better at high-technology products.
But
第六节 书面表达（共l题，满分10分）
参考例文：
My favorite skirt
I have a nice s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kirt. It is red. There are some flowers on it. It looks very beautiful. The skirt is made of silk and it is made in Suzhou. My father went on vacation there and bought it for me last summer. I enjoy wearing it very much because it feels soft. Last month, I wore it to my friend's birthday party. They all said I was more beautiful than before. I was so happy. From then on, I often wear it to parties. I like it very much.21教育名师原创作品
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
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