(共39张PPT)
How was your school trip？
Unit 11
第一课时：Section A
(1a-2d)
课文呈现
知识讲解
……
……
第一课时：Section A (1a-2d)
课堂导入
1a
1b
课堂小结
课后作业
…
课堂练习
Do you remember your last trip Where did you go
Match the phrases with the pictures.
1．went for a walk_______
2．milked a cow________
3．rode a horse________
4．fed chickens________
5．talked with a farmer ________
6．took some photos________
1a
Language Goal：Talk about past events
b
e
a
c
f
d
feed/fi d/v.喂(养)；饲养
考向
feed可作及物动词，其后常接表示动物的名词
作宾语。feed的过去式为fed。
eg：My grandma feeds chickens every day.
我奶奶每天都喂鸡。
知识点
1
He ________(喂养)his bird yesterday.
典例
fed
【点拨】采用寻找题眼法。本题考查时态，由yesterday可判断出该句应用一般过去时，feed的过去式为fed。
feed的常见搭配如下
拓展
feed...
to... 把……喂给…… He is feeding bananas to the monkey.
他正把香蕉喂给猴子吃。
feed...
on... 用……喂养…… We feed the dog on meat.
我们用肉喂这只狗。
feed on... (动物)以……为食 Horses feed on grass.
马以草为食。
farmer/'fɑ m /n.农民；农场主
考向
辨析 farmer, farm与farming
知识点
2
eg：The farmer milks the cows twice a day.
那个农场主一天挤两次牛奶。
farmer n. 农民；
农场主 He is a kind farmer.
他是一个善良的农民。
farm v.&n. 干农活；农场 He is farming in Africa.
他在非洲务农。
He has a big farm.
他有一个大农场。
farming n. 农事；
耕作 It is still cold for farming.
天气太冷，不适合耕作。
一语辨异：
A good farmer is farming on his big farm.
一个能干的农夫正在他的大农场耕作。
魔法
记忆
farmer是由动词farm加后缀 er构成的名词，类似的词还有：teach→teacher
clean→cleaner work→worker
拓展
The ________(farm) are working in the fields(田间)．
典例
farmers
【点拨】采用主谓一致法。根据句子结构可知需要填名词作主语，根据are可知应填名词复数形式。
Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
1b
—Did you see any cows
—Yes，I did.I saw quite a lot .
—Did you ride a horse？
—No，I didn't.But I milked a cow.
milked a cow
went for a walk
talked with a farmer
Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip yesterday
Carol: It was great!
Bob: Did you go to the zoo
Carol: No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. Look, here are my photos.
Bob: Did you see any cows
Carol: Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Bob: Did you ride a horse
Carol: No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow.
1b
Bob: Did you feed any chickens
Carol: Well, I saw some chickens but I didn’t feed them.
Bob: What else did you do
Carol: My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and
talked with a farmer.
quite a lot许多
考向一
quite a lot意为“相当多”，修饰动词。
eg：I like him quite a lot.我非常喜欢他。
知识点
3
quite a lot of意为“许多许多”，是加强a lot of的语气，后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。
eg：I have quite a lot of things to tell you.
我有很多事情要告诉你。
There was quite a lot of rain last year.
去年雨水很多。
拓展
辨析quite与very
考向二
quite 程度副词，意为“相当，非常” 可修饰副词、形容词、动词，与表“程度”的词连用。“quite＋a/an＋形容词＋名词” 。
very 程度副词，意为“很，非常”，语气较quite重。可修饰副词、形容词，但不可以直接修饰动词。“a＋very＋形容词＋名词”。
eg: She is quite/very tall.她很高。
He sings very/quite well.他唱得很好。
She quite likes swimming.她非常喜欢游泳。
Tom is a very good boy.
＝Tom is quite a good boy.
汤姆是个很好的男孩。
—Why do you want him to join us
—Because he is ________.
A．good a quite player
B．quite a good player
C．a quite good player
D．quite good a player
典例
B
【点拨】本题考查quite的用法。quite同形容词连用修饰名词时，放在不定冠词之前。quite a good player意为“一位相当好的运动员”。
与quite形近的词：quiet 安静的； quit放弃；离职
拓展【易错点】
一语辨异：
The quiet girl quits quite a good job.
这个安静的女孩辞掉了一份相当好的工作。
魔法记忆
Did you ride a horse？你骑马了吗？
考向
该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句。一般过去时的一般疑问句是将助动词Did放在主语前，且主语后的谓语动词须用动词原形，其肯定回答为“Yes，...did.”，否定回答为“No，...didn't.”。
知识点
4
—________he go to Central Park
—Yes, he did. (枣庄)
A．Did B．Do
C．Does D．Is
典例
A
【点拨】答语是一般过去时，问句也应该为一般过去时，
其一般疑问句应借助助动词did来完成。
1c
Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.
A：Did Carol take any photos
B：Yes，she did.
2a
Listen and check(√)the questions you hear.
________What did the farmer say
________What did you see
________Did you learn anything
________Did you ask him any questions
________Did you grow any apples
________Do they grow apples
________Did you eat them
________Were they good
√
√
√
√
Bob: So, Carol, was the farmer nice
Carol: Yes, he was very friendly, and he showed us around
the farm.
Bob: Really What did you see
Carol: We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot
from him about farming.
Bob: That’s great! Did you ask him any questions
Carol: Yes. I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
Bob: Do they
2a
Carol: Yes, they do. They grow them from December to June.
Bob: And apples Do they grow apples
Carol: Yes, they do. They pick the apples around September.
Bob: Did you pick any strawberries
Carol: Yes, we did. And we took some home, too!
Bob: Oh, wow! Were they good
Carol: They were delicious!
anything/'en θ /pron.任何东西；任何事物
考向一
anything用作不定代词，表示“某事，某东西”，主要用于否定句或疑问句中，用以代替something。
eg：Do you know anything about her
你知道有关她的任何情况吗？
We can't believe anything he says.
我们无法相信他说的任何事。
知识点
5
①修饰anything的形容词应置于其后。
eg：Did you hear anything interesting
你有没有听到什么有趣的事儿？
②在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中不用
anything，而要用something。
eg：Would you like something to eat
你想要吃点东西吗？
拓展
You don't have a drink. Can I get you ________？(河北)
A．something B．anything
C．nothing D．everything
典例
A
【点拨】本题采用语境判断法解答。题意为“你没有饮料。我可以给你拿些吗？”在表示请求许可的疑问句中，不用anything，而用something。
anything表示“随便哪个东西；随便什么事物”时，主要用于肯定句。
eg：I want something to drink and anything is OK.
我想要喝点东西，什么都行。
考向二
—What would you like to drink
—I'm very thirsty(口渴). ________ you can get.
Just get it now.(南京)
A．Anything B．Something
C．Nothing D．Other things
典例
A
2b
Listen again.Circle T for true or F for false.
1．The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2．Carol learned a lot about farming. T F
3．The farmers grow strawberries from
December to June. T F
4．The farmers don't grow apples.T F
5．Carol picked some strawberries
and took them home. T F
show...around带领……参观
eg：Let me show you around the city.
让我带你参观这座城市。
知识点
6
①与show有关的短语：
拓展
show up 露面；出现
show off 炫耀
on show 展出
②其他与around有关的动词短语
look around 环顾四周 turn around 转身
travel around 到处旅行 go/walk around 绕过；到处走动
③show的相关用法
show用作名词,意为“演出；节目”， 还可意为
“展出；展览”。常见短语：on show在展出，
在展览中; a talk show脱口秀;a talent show才艺表演。
eg：My father likes CCTV shows very much.
我爸爸非常喜欢中央电视台的节目。
My pictures are on show in Beijing this month.
我的绘画本月在北京展出。
考向一
show sb.sth.＝show sth. to sb. 让某人看某物
eg：Show me your new watch， please.
＝Show your new watch to me， please.
请把你的新手表让我看看。
在“show sb.sth.”结构中，当所指物是代词it
或them时，要用“show it/them to sb.”结构。
考向二
【易错点】
【注意】
pick/p k/v.采；摘
考向
pick用作及物动词，意为“采；摘”。
eg：Don't pick flowers in the garden.
不要摘花园里的花。
知识点
7
①pick可意为“挑选”。
eg：Pick a number from one to five.
从一至五中挑选一个数。
拓展
②pick常与副词up构成短语pick up。
pick up 捡起；拿起 Mr Smith picked up his hat and went out.史密斯先生拿起帽子，走了出去。
搭载；接某人 Pick me up at the hotel.
到旅馆来接我。
—Look! What's on the ground
—Oh, it's my sweater. Please________.(安顺)
A．pick it up B．put it on
C．give it out D．take it off
典例
A
【点拨】pick up“捡起”；put on“穿上”；give out“分发”；take off“脱下；(飞机等)起飞”。句意“——看！在地上的是什么？——哦，是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。”
2c
Ask and answer questions about Carol's visit to the farm.
A：What did Carol do
B：She picked some strawberries.
2d
Role play the conversation.
Peter：Hi，Eric.How was your trip last week
Eric： It was excellent .I visited my grandparents in the
countryside .
Peter：Oh，nice.What did you do
Eric： I went fishing every day.And I fed the chickens with my
grandpa.It was so much fun.
Peter：Sounds good.How was the weather there
Eric： It was great, and the air was so clean.
I watched the stars at night.
They were so beautiful.
Peter：Lucky you.
excellent/'eks l nt/adj.极好的；优秀的
考向【重点】
excellent相当于very good，含有绝对
无疑的意思，通常用于肯定句中，不用于否定句
或疑问句中。
eg：The food is excellent here.这里的食物很好。
The man is an excellent ping pong player.
这个男人是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。
知识点
8
be excellent in...表示“在……方面极好”。
eg：He is excellent in math.他数学非常好。
拓展
本节课主要练习了听力，学习了谈论出游情况的句型及知识点quite a lot, anything, show…around, pick, excellent等的用法。
课堂练习
1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业
课后作业一、根据句意及提示补全单词
1．The farmer has more than 500 ________(马) on his farm.
2．Can you m________ cows
3．—When did you f________ your chickens
—About an hour ago.
4．I often go to visit my grandparents in the c________ with my parents.
5．The coat is q________ expensive.I want to buy a cheaper(较便宜
的)one.
二、单项选择
6．When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say
________.(烟台)
A．everything B．nothing
C．something D．anything
7．—How was your trip
—________.(青海)
A．It was snowy
B．It was great
C．I was tired
Peter will ________ you ________ the building and you can meet
everyone.(天津)
A．lend; to B．show; around
C．compare; with D．brush; off
9．Tom is excellent ________English.
A．at B．for C．in D．on
10．________， we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.(青岛)
A．Lucky B．Luckily
C．Unlucky D．Unluckily
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11．The rain stops.It's ________(sun) again.Let's go out and play games.
12．—I'm going to have an English exam tomorrow.
—Good ________(luckily) to you.
13．I ________(watch) TV with my parents at home last Sunday.
14．They often go ________(fish) when they are free.
15．The idea sounds ________(good)．
四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
excellent，grow apples，so many，come out，pick
He had ________________ money and he helped a lot of poor
people.
17．What an ________________ idea!
18．The farmers ________________ last year.
19．Don't ________________ the flowers in the park.
20．The new textbook ________________ last week.
答案：
一、1.horses 2.milk 3.feed 4.countryside 5.quite
二、6.D 点拨：句意“当我们的老师听到这个消息时， 他太生气了什么话都说不出来了。” too...to....“太……而不能……”表否定含义， 所以后面要用anything。故选D 。
7.B 点拨：本题用交际法。It was snowy多雪的；It was great它很棒；I was tired我很累。句意：——你的旅行怎么样？——它很棒。
8.B 点拨：lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”；show...around “带领……参观”；compare...with“和……相比较”；brush ...off “被刷掉”。由后半句“你会见到每个人”可知彼得将带你参观这栋楼。
9.C 点拨：be excellent in...表示“在……方面很优秀”。
10.B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法。lucky幸运的；luckily幸运地；unlucky不幸的；unluckily不幸地。句意：幸运的是，我们在泰山顶上看到日出了。
三、11.sunny 12.luck 13.watched 14．fishing 15.good
四、16.so much 17.excellent
18.grew apples 19.pick 20.came out一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．You can see many c________ and sheep on the farm.
2．She often helps her mother ________(喂养) the chickens after school.
3．We went to the farm to ________ (摘) apples last autumn. It was so much fun.
4．F________ grow tea in the south of China.
5．He is busy with his homework now. He doesn't want to eat ________ (任何东西)．
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．My father ________ (talk) to our math teacher just now (刚才)．
7．(2016·长春)My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone.
8．—What did he do yesterday morning
—He ________ (ride) a horse.
9．Is there ________ (something) new you can tell us about our art festival
10．Last night I watched the stars with my best friend. They ________ (are) so beautiful.
三、单项选择
11．(2016·天津) Peter will ________ you ________ the building and you can meet everyone.
A．lend; to B．show; around
C．compare; with D．brush; off
12．—What did you do on your school trip
—I ________ many nice pictures.
A．talked B．rode C．grew D．took
13．It ________ sunny last week, but it ________ rainy this week. It's terrible.
A．is; is B．was; was
C．is; was D．was; is
14．I visited my friends ________ the countryside last month.
A．in B．on C．at D．up
15．—Did Jim and Sue go to the zoo
—________．
A．Yes, they were B．No, they weren't
C．Yes, they do D．No, they didn't
答案:
一、1.cows 2.feed 3.pick 4.Farmers 5.anything
二、6.talked 7.photos 8.rode 9.anything 10.were
三、11.B 点拨：考查短语辨析。lend…to借给，show...around带领……参观，compare with和……比较，brush off刷掉。根据句意可知B项正确。
12.D
13.D 点拨：考查时态。由语境知上一周使用一般过去时，这一周使用一般现在时。
14.A
15.D
