Unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A (Grammar Focus-3b)课件+练习

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名称 Unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A (Grammar Focus-3b)课件+练习
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(共28张PPT)
第二课时:Section A
(Grammar Focus-3b)
How was your school trip?
Unit 11
课文呈现
知识讲解
……
……
第二课时:Section A
(Grammar Focus-3b)
课堂导入
3a
3b
课堂小结
课后作业
课堂练习
词汇
听写
同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!
Talk about the picture.
What can you see in the picture
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
How was your school trip? It was great!
Did you go to the zoo? No,I didn't. I went to a
farm.
Did you see any cows? Yes,I did. I saw quite a
lot.
Did Carol ride a horse? No,she didn't. But she
milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good? Yes,they were./
No,they weren't.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play→played
visit→visited
climb→climbed
study→studied
worry→worried
stop→stopped do→did
is→was
are→were
have→had
eat→ate
buy→bought
Dear Bill,
How ________(is)your school trip yesterday________(Do)
you________(go)to the zoo?________(Do)you take any photos?________(Do)you________(see)any interesting animals?I________(go)to the zoo last year and it________
(is)a lot of fun.
Jim
Complete Jim's letter on the left and Bill's reply on the right.
3a
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Dear Jim,
My school trip________(is)great!We______(have)so much fun !We______(go)to Green Park.We________(climb)the mountains there and________(see)a lot of flowers.
We________(eat)our lunch under some trees and________
(play)some games after that.But at about two o'clock,it________(get)very cloudy and we________(worry )it would rain.Luckily ,it________(do not),and the sun ________(come)out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn't
came
so much fun蛮好玩
知识点
1
so much意为“如此多;这么多”,
一般用于修饰不可数名词或动词。
eg:There was so much noise in the classroom.
教室里太吵了。
You talked so much.你说得太多了。
考向一【重点】
so many“这么多;如此多”,常用来修饰可数名词复数。
eg:He had so many friends in the city.
在这个城市里,他有如此多的朋友。
拓展【难点】
fun此处作不可数名词,意为“乐趣,开心,有趣的人或事”,其前常用great,much,a lot of等修饰,用来加强语气。
eg:He's great fun ,and his dog is great fun,too.
他是个非常有趣的人,他的狗也非常有趣。
Skating is great fun.滑冰非常有趣。
考向二【重点】
①have fun意为“玩得开心”,相当于have a good/great/wonderful time。
have fun (in) doing sth.“很开心/高兴/愉快地做某事。
eg:My grandpa often has much fun in the park.
我爷爷经常在公园里玩得很开心。
We had a great time playing in the snow.
我们很快乐地在雪地里玩。
拓展【难点】
【注意】
②在美式英语中fun可作形容词,意为“有趣的,愉快的”。
eg:Our English teacher often makes the class fun.
我们的英语老师经常把课讲得很有趣。
③funny用作形容词,意为“滑稽的,好笑的”。
eg:The kids are all making fun of little Tom's funny
hat today.孩子们都在取笑小汤姆今天戴的那顶
滑稽的帽子。
worry/'w ri/v.& n.担心;担忧
知识点
2
worry可用作及物动词,后面常接宾语从句。worry作及物动词时还可意为“使担心;
使发愁”,常接sb.作宾语。
eg:I always worried that I couldn't pass the exam.
我总是担心我不能通过考试。
Nothing worries me.
我没有什么可担心的。
考向一
worry还可以用作不及物动词,常与about连用。don't worry 别担心,用于安慰他人。
eg:I have nothing to worry about.
我没有什么可担心的。
考向二
典例
You really don't have to worry ________your weight. You look just right. (上海)
A.for B.from
C.with D.about
【点拨】句意为“你真的不必担心你的体重,你看起来正好。”“担心”用短语worry about表示。
D
worry还可作名词。
考向三
worry(不可数名词) 意为“烦恼;担心” She has no worry at all.
她没有一点儿烦恼。
worry(可数名词) 意为“令人烦恼的人或事” She is full of worries.她有种种烦恼。
worry的形容词形式为worried(做表语时,主语多为sb.)和worrying(做表语时,主语多为sth.),分别意为“担心的;担忧的”和“令人担忧的”。
eg:I am worried about the coming exam.
我担心即将到来的考试。
It must be worrying for you not to know where
he is.你不知道他的下落一定很着急。
考向四
典例
You look ________.What's wrong
A.happy     B.worried
C.worry D.sadly
【点拨】根据What's wrong?可排除A。look是系动词,
只能接形容词;worry是动词,sadly是副词。
B
luckily/'l k li/adv.幸运地;好运地
知识点
3
luckily为副词,意为“幸运地”,通常放在句首,表示“幸运的是”,用来修饰整个句子。
eg:Luckily,we got on the bus in time.
幸运的是,我们及时上了公共汽车。
考向一
辨析luck,lucky与luckily
考向二
luck n. 幸运 Good luck! 好运!
Bad luck!真倒霉!
lucky adj. 幸运的 You are lucky!
你是幸运的!
luckily adv. 幸运地 Luckily,I passed the exam.幸运的是,我通过了考试。
①lucky bird/lucky dog 幸运儿
eg:—He won the lottery again. 他的彩票又中奖了。
—What a lucky dog!真是个幸运儿!
②Lucky you!你真幸运!
这是一句非正式口语,相当于You're so lucky.Lucky you!中的人称you还可改为me, him等。
eg:—There was no power at school last night.It was
so dark.昨天晚上学校停电了,漆黑一片。
—Lucky me .I was not there
我真幸运,我不在那里。
拓展
典例
Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.________,no one was hurt.(南京)
A.Luckily     B.Suddenly
C.Easily D.Sadly
【点拨】本题用语境判断法。Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Easily容易地;Sadly悲伤地。由前一句“昨天晚上,阳光购物广场的一场大火灾是由正在玩火柴的孩子们引起的”和后半句“没有人受伤”可知选A。
A
come out出来
知识点
4
eg:The sun is coming out.太阳就要出来了。
come out其他含义:
拓展
盛开;开花 The flowers come out in spring.
花儿春天开放。
出版;发表 My new novel will come out this month.
我的新小说将于这个月出版。
典例
The book won't________ until the end of the year.
(天津)
A.come out   B.come over
C.come true D.come on
【点拨】本题考查短语辨析。come out 出版,出来;
come over 顺便拜访; come true 实现; come on快点。
句意:这本书直到年底才会出版。故选A。
A
Make up a story.Each student adds a sentence.
3b
—Last week I visited my aunt's house.
—The weather was beautiful.
—We went fishing.
本节课主要听写了单词,学习了语法:①一般过去时 ②用How提问含一般过去时的句子 ③一般过去时的一般疑问句及其答语 ④动词过去式的变化;掌握了知识点so much fun, worry, luckily和come out的用法,并做了相应的练习加以巩固。
课堂练习
1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业
课后作业一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Today is cloudy. What about ________ (昨天)
2.It's bad for your eyes to read in the s .
3.We can see many green trees and beautiful f in the park.
4.Don't ________(担心) about your brother. He is coming back soon.
5.He went to Hong Kong last week and he ______ (买) a new mobile phone.
二、单项选择
6.—Were you at home yesterday
—________.
A.Yes, I were  B.Yes, I am 
C.Yes, I was    D.Yes, I do
7.— Did they take any photos
— ________.
A.No, they didn't B.No, they did 
C.No, they aren't  D.No, they weren't
8.He ________ English for two hours last night.
A.study     B.is studying 
C.studies    D.studied
9.We________ any cows on my last school trip.
A.saw     B.didn't saw 
C.didn't see    D.don't see
10.(2016·上海) Last week Vivian ________ a dress for her mother with her first month salary.
A.buy       B.bought
C.will buy       D.would buy
三、按要求完成句子
11.(2016·重庆B)The girl bought lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year
12.I watch TV every evening. (用yesterday evening改写句子)
I ________ TV yesterday evening.
13.It was a fine day yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the ________ yesterday
14.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ his homework last night.
15.I was in the supermarket yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you yesterday
答案:
一、1.yesterday 2.sun 3.flowers 4.worry 5.bought
二、6.C 点拨:考查一般疑问句的回答。I是单数形式,be动词单数形式的过去式是was。
7.A 
8.D
9.C 点拨:考查一般过去时的否定句。含有实义动词的一般过去时在变否定句时要使用助动词did的否定式didn't,后面再加动词原形。
10.B
三、11.What did 
12.watched
13.How was; weather
14.didn't do 
15.Where were一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.My grandpa is a ________ (农民). We often visit his farm.
2.Tom is busy with his homework now. He doesn't want to eat ________ (任何东西).
3.Today comes after ________ (昨天).
4.It's bad for your eyes to read in the __________ (太阳).
5.Don't ________ (担心), Mom. Everything is OK.
二、根据汉语意思完成课文原句或原句改编
6.—Did you see any cows
—Yes, I saw ________ ________ ________ (很多).
7.I visited my grandparents ________ ________ ________(在乡下).
8.The farmer ________ Carol ________ (领……参观……) the farm.
9.Carol ____________ (摘) some strawberries and __________
________ ________(带回家).
(中考·连云港)________(幸运地) for the villagers,the firemen put
out the big fire in time.
三、用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空
The coat is ________ expensive. I want to buy a cheaper (较便宜的)
one.
12.Look at the picture. The girls are ________ apples on the farm.
13.Our last trip to Mount Tai was really ________.
14.Is there ________ interesting on TV now
15.The students went to the zoo and had __________ fun there.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
16.—Did you see our teacher anywhere
—Yes, I ________ (see) her picking apples in the garden.
17.I ________(go) to the cinema yesterday.
18.We ________ (grow) many trees along the river last year.
19.—How ________ (be) your birthday party last Sunday
—Wonderful!
20.How many ________ (cow) did you see on the farm
21.Last summer we went to the Great Wall and ________ (take) some
photos there.
22.—________ he ________ (go) to the Central Park
—Yes, he did.
The rain stops. It's ________ (sun) again. Let's go out and play
games.
24.________ (luck), I could get the last ticket to the concert.
25.The prices of many ________ (flower)usually go up during festivals.
五、根据图片提示,填入适当内容补全句子
26.Zhang Dong went to the farm and ______________
yesterday.
Last weekend Li Ming ________________ with his
grandfather. They had a great time.
28.—Did he have fun in the park
—Yes, he did. He ________________.
29.—What did Ms. Lin do just now
—She ________________.
Jack didn't study at home last Sunday. He ________________
of his pet dog.
六、单项选择
31.It________ sunny yesterday.It________ rainy today.
A.is;is B.is;was
C.was;is D.was;was
32.(2015·郴州)—Is there ________ in today's newspaper
—Yes. A terrible accident happened in Hubei.
A.special something B.anything special
C.something special
33.Don't worry ________ the weather; it will stop raining soon.
A.of B.about C.with D.on
Could you say it again?I can't understand ________ you are talking
about.
A.how B.when C.what D.which
35.—Do you know about Qingdao
—Yes. It's ________ beautiful city.
A.quite a B.a quite C.quite an D.an quite
36.—Did Jim and Sue go to the party
—No,they________.
A.did B.didn't C.were D.weren't
37.—________?
—It was excellent.
A.What did your sister do B.How did your sister do it
C.What was your sister's trip D.How was your sister's trip
(2015·江西改编)I lost my ticket(票), but ________,the driver
gave me another one.
A.sadly B.firstly C.luckily D.really
39.(2016·北京)—Where did you go last weekend
—I ________ to the Great Wall.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
(2016·上海)Last week Vivian ________ a dress for her mother with
her first month salary.
A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.would buy
七、根据汉语意思完成句子
41.去年寒假蒂娜读了许多的书。
Tina read ________ ________ ________ ________ books last
winter vacation.
42.请带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗?
Could you please ________ me ________ your new campus
43.托尼的书在2012年出版了。
Tony's book ________ ________ in 2012.
44.昨天晚上你们在生日聚会上玩得很高兴吗?
________ you ________ much fun at the birthday party ________
evening
45.(中考·黄石)我表姐很擅长音乐,她准备长大后当音乐家。
My cousin is good at music and she is going to be a musician when
she ________ ________.
八、语法专练:按要求改写句子
46.My school trip was great last weekend.(对画线部分提问)
________ was________ school trip last weekend
The twins played computer games yesterday.(改为一般疑问句,并
作否定回答)
________ the twins ________ computer games yesterday
No,________ ________.
Mr. Smith goes to work by subway every day. (用yesterday改写句
子)
Mr. Smith ________ to work by subway ________.
There were some chickens on the farm.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯
定回答)
________ ________ ________ chickens on the farm
Yes,________ ________.
50.My family went fishing last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ family ________ last Sunday?
九、补全对话,其中两项为多余项(2015·六盘水)
A:Hi,Lucy.________(51)Where did you go
B:Hi,Rick.I went to the Cool City.
A:Cool City?________(52)
B:It's in the southwest(西南) of Guizhou.It's famous for the cool weather,especially(尤其) in summer.
A:Really?________(53)
B:You can watch the marathon(马拉松) in August.
A:Great.________(54)
B:You can go there by plane.
A:Thank you.
B:________(55)
A.You're welcome.
B.Long time no see!
C.What's up
D.Then what can I do
E.Where is it
F.Have you ever been there before
G.How can I go there
十、原创阅读 (词数:约130;建议用时:6分钟)
I visited London yesterday with my friend Mike. We started our trip from Trafalgar Square. It is in the middle of London. The National Gallery is just across from the square. It's a great museum with lots of paintings. From there, we walked along the Red Street to Buckingham Palace. Then we turned left and went to ride the London Eye. It was a sunny day, so we could see most of London. It was beautiful.
After we left the London Eye, we took a boat on the Thames. The boat went past the Tower Bridge and the Tower of London. The Tower of London is over 900 years old. The boat stopped at the train station and we went back to our hotel by train.
56.Which of the following is the London Eye
   
   
57.What's the best title of the passage
A.The weather in London
B.Riding the London Eye
C.I love London
D.One day trip in London
58.将文中画线句子译成汉语
___________________________________________________________
答案:
一、1.farmer 2.anything 3.yesterday 4.sun 5.worry
二、6.quite a lot 7.in the countryside 8. showed; around 
9.picked; took them home 10.Luckily
三、11.quite
12.picking 点拨:本题用寻找题眼法解答。本题的题眼是are,其后跟动词的 ing形式,表示现在正在进行的动作。
13.excellent 14.Anything 15.so much
四、16.saw 点拨:本题用前后照应法解答。问句中用了did,是一般过去时,答句也用一般过去时。see的过去式是saw。
17.went 18.grew
19.was 点拨:17、18、19题用寻找题眼法解答。17题中的yesterday, 18题中的last year,19题中的last Sunday都是一般过去时的标志,故句中时态用一般过去时。
20.cows
21.took 点拨:本题用时态判定法解答。该句中and前后的两个分句时态需保持一致。take的过去式为took。
22.Did; go
23.sunny 点拨:本题用系表结构法解答。be动词后可跟形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式为sunny,意为“晴朗的”。
24.Luckily 点拨:本题用构词法解答。luckily是luck的副词形式,常位于句首,表示“幸运的是”。
25.flowers 点拨:本题用寻找题眼法解答。many后跟可数名词的复数,flower的复数为flowers。
五、26.milked a cow 
27.went fishing
28.rode a horse 
29.fed her/the dog
30.took some photos
六、31.C
32.B 点拨:anything一般用于疑问句或否定句中,故排除A、C两项;再由修饰此类不定代词的形容词需后置,故选B。
33.B 点拨:本题用介词搭配法解答。worry与介词about连用,表示“对……担心”。
34.C
35. A 点拨:本题用套用固定结构法解答。quite同形容词连用修饰名词时,要置于a或an之前,即“quite+a/an+形容词+名词”结构。beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A。
36.B 点拨:考查时态及助动词。本题用前后照应法解答。问句和答语时态及助动词应前后保持一致,再根据“No”可知选B。
37.D
38.C 点拨:词语辨析法。四个选项的意思分别是“难过地;首要地;幸运地;确实”。句意:我的票丢了,________,司机又给了我一张。比较四个选项,可知C合适。
39.B 点拨:用语法判定法。句意:——你上周末去哪了?——我去长城了。由标志词 last weekend 可知,答句也用一般过去时。故选 B。
40.B 点拨:用语法判定法。句意:上周薇薇安用她第一个月的薪水给她妈妈买了一条裙子。时间状语是last week,确定时态为一般过去时,故选B。
七、41.quite a lot of 点拨:本题用套用固定结构法解答。quite a lot of后可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,表示“许多……”。
42.show; around
43.came out 点拨:本题用寻找题眼法解答。句中的in 2012是过去的时间,与一般过去时连用。
44.Did; have; yesterday 45.grows up
八、46.How; your 47.Did; play; they didn't
48.went; yesterday 点拨:本题用寻找题眼法解答。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词go的过去式为went。
49.Were there any;there were
点拨:考查there be句型的一般疑问句。注意句中some应改为any;there be(was,were)的一般疑问句为“Was/Were there...?”。肯定、否定回答分别是“Yes,there was/were.”和“No,there wasn't/weren't.”。
50.What did your; do
九、51~55 BEDGA
十、56.C 57.D 58.船停在了火车站,然后我们乘火车回到了宾馆。