Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?Section A (1a-2d)课件+练习

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名称 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?Section A (1a-2d)课件+练习
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课件46张PPT。What did you do last weekend?Unit 12第一课时:Section A
(1a-2d)课文呈现知识讲解…………第一课时:Section A (1a-2d)课堂导入1a1b课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习T: I was kind of tired last weekend. Do you know what I did?
Can you describe these activities?Match the activities with the
pictures [a—f].
1.did my homework a
2.went to the cinema _______
3.went boating? _______
4.camped by the lake_______
5.went to the beach________
6. played badminton ________
—What did you do last weekend,Lucy??
—Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.1aLanguage Goal:Talk about past eventsadefbcgo boating去划船考向【重点】 “go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,
常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
eg:go bike riding 骑自行车旅行
go climbing去爬山 go skating去滑冰
go hiking去远足 go sightseeing去观光
go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming去游泳
go camping去野营 go surfing去冲浪知识点1Please don't go ___________(swim) on your own.
It's too dangerous. (淮安)典例swimmingWhat did you do last weekend,Lucy?
你上周末干什么了,露西?考向一【重点】 此句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,由特殊
疑问词what引导,一般用来询问他人在过去干了
什么,结构为“What+did+主语+do+表示过去的时间状语?”,其中do为动词原形。注意回答
时动词用过去式。
eg:—What did you do last night?你昨晚做什么了?
—I watched TV. 我看电视了。知识点2 —What did you do for your dad on Father's Day this
year?
—I________a beautiful tie for him.(来宾)
A.buy B.bought C.buys D.buying典例B【点拨】本题用前后照应法解答。由问句中的What did you do…?可知询问过去的事情,所以答语用过去时。故答案为B。last+表示时间的词,如:night,weekend,month,year,Sunday,week 等,构成句中的时间状语时,其前通常省略at,on, in等介词。
eg:He went to the beach last Sunday.
上个星期天他去海滩了。考向二Listen and write the day,morning,afternoon or night below each picture.1b Saturday afternoonnightafternoonSundaymorningBob: Hey, Lucy.
Lucy: Hi, Bob.
Bob: How was your weekend?
Lucy: It was great.
Bob: So, what did you do?
Lucy: Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.In
the afternoon, I went to the beach, and at night, I
went to the cinema.
Bob: Cool. What about Sunday?
Lucy: In the morning, I camped by the lake with my
classmates. In the afternoon, we went boating, and
at night, I did my homework.1cRole-play.Student A is Lucy.Student B asks Lucy about her weekend.
B:What did you do last weekend,Lucy?
A:Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.2aListen and underline the words you hear.11.____ I visited my (aunt/grandma).
2.______ I did (my homework/sports).
3.______ I studied for the (English/math)
test.
4.______ I went to a (farm/beach).
5.______ I fed some(sheep?/cows). __________ B ______ ____ ______ Teacher: So, did everyone have a good weekend?
Students: Yeah, we did, Ms. Clark!
Teacher: Good. What did you do last weekend, Becky?
Becky: I visited my grandma, and I did my homework.
Teacher: Great. And how about you, Carol? Did you go out?
Carol: No, I stayed at home. I studied for the English test.
Teacher: Wow, good for you. Jack, how about you? Where
did you go?
Jack: I went to a farm, and I fed some cows.
Teacher: Sounds like you had fun.sheep/?i?p/ n. 羊,绵羊考向sheep是可数名词,单复数同形。
eg:one sheep一只羊
many sheep许多羊知识点3 eg:How many sheep are there on the farm?
农场里有多少只羊?—How many________can you see in the picture?
—Two.(广安)
A.dog B.child C.sheeps D. sheep 典例D常见的单复数同形的名词:
Chinese 中国人 Japanese日本人
fish 鱼  deer 鹿拓展 2bListen again.Write C for Carol,J for Jack or B for Becky next to the statements in 2a.1.____ I visited my (aunt/grandma).
2.______ I did (my homework/sports).
3.______ I studied for the (English/math)
test.
4.______ I went to a (farm/beach).
5.______ I fed some(sheep/cows). __________ B C J J B ______ ____ ______ Teacher: So, did everyone have a good weekend?
Students: Yeah, we did, Ms. Clark!
Teacher: Good. What did you do last weekend, Becky?
Becky: I visited my grandma, and I did my homework.
Teacher: Great. And how about you, Carol? Did you go out?
Carol: No, I stayed at home. I studied for the English test.
Teacher: Wow, good for you. Jack, how about you? Where
did you go?
Jack: I went to a farm, and I fed some cows.
Teacher: Sounds like you had fun.2cStudent A asks questions with who,what or where and Student B answers.Then change roles.—Who visited her grandma?
—Becky did.?Becky did.贝姬看望了。考向该句是一个省略句,用did代替了上句中的行为动作,完整回答应为“Becky visited her grandma.”。该结构是为了避免重复上文中的行为动作。英语中常用do的适当形式(do,does,did)来代替上文出现的动作。
eg:—Did you make a wish? 你许愿了吗?
—No, but my friend Lily did. 没有,但是我的
朋友莉莉许了。(did等于made a wish知识点4—Who got to the station on time?
—I ________! In fact, I arrived there 5
minutes earlier. (兰州改编)
A.was B.got C.did D.do典例C 【点拨】用前后照应法做此题。考查助动词。问句是一般
过去时,故答语中用助动词did代替问句中的行为动作。2dRole-play the conversation.Paul:Hi,Lisa.How was your weekend?
Lisa: Great,thanks.
Paul:What did you do?
Lisa:I worked as? a guide at the Natural?History Museum.
Paul: Really? ?How interesting!?
Lisa:Yeah,it was fun.They have a butterfly house with over
200 kinds of butterflies!I told the visitors?about them
and their living habits?.Did you have a good weekend?
Paul:Yeah,it was good,but I'm kind of tired?now.I stayed
up?late to watch the soccer game.work as从事……工作考向一【重点】 work as从事……工作,as后接职业名词。
eg:Her son is working as a math teacher.
她的儿子是一位数学老师。知识点5 ①work for为……工作
eg:My uncle works for the government.
我叔叔在为政府工作。
②work on从事;忙于
eg:He is working on his homework.他正在做家庭作业。
③work out算出;做出
eg:The math problem is too difficult.I can't work it out.
这道数学题太难了,我不能算出来。拓展【难点】 —Miss Li, could you please help me ________ this
math problem?
—OK.Let me try.(威海)
A.look up  B.work out  C.set up典例B【点拨】本题用辨析法。look up查阅;work out算出;set up搭建。句意:——李老师,你能帮我算出这道数学题吗?——好的,让我试一试。考向二【重点】 as在此处用作介词,意思是“作为,当作”。
eg:He works as an actor.他是一名演员。
As a student,you should study hard for our
motherland.
作为一名学生,你应当为我们的祖国而努
力学习。 as还可以作连词,其用法为:
①表示“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。
eg:We sing as we walk.我们边走路边唱歌。
②表示“因为,由于”,引导原因状语从句。
eg:I can't go with you as I have too much homework to
do today.我不能和你一起去,因为今天我有许多的
家庭作业要做。拓展【难点】 ③表示“像……一样,按照”,引导比较或
方式状语从句。
eg:My bag is as big as yours.
我的书包和你的一样大。
Please do as your teacher says.
请按照你老师所说的去做。natural/'n?t??r?l/ adj.自然的考向natural用作形容词,意为“自然的,天生的”。
eg:natural disasters 自然灾害
natural resources 自然资源
She is a natural singer.她是个天生的歌手。知识点6nature n.大自然,自然界
naturally adv.自然地
eg:We all love nature.我们都爱大自然。拓展 really/'ri??li/adv.真正地;确实考向一really可意为“的确;真正地”,常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,其对应的形容词为real“真实的”。
eg:I really like your songs.我的确喜欢你的歌曲。知识点7The movie covers(覆盖) all of Chinese history. It is ________ worth(值得) seeing again.(河北改编)
A.real B.really C.hard D.hardly典例B【点拨】real“真实的”;really“真正地”,确实;hard“努力的”;hardly“几乎不”。根据上句“这部电影涵盖了全部中国历史”,可以推测本句应为“它确实值得再看一遍。”故选B。考向二口语中“really”常用于在听到对方的话语后表示疑问、惊讶或恼怒,意思是“真的吗”或“是吗”。
eg:—Tom passed the exam.汤姆通过了考试。
—Really?真的吗?该句为一个省略了主语和谓语动词的感叹句,其完整结构应为“How interesting it was!”。考向【重点】How interesting ! 多有趣呀!知识点8感叹句的两种结构:I'd like to have some more soup.________delicious it is! (凉山)
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a典例C【点拨】本题用固定句式法解答。how引导的感叹句,其结构为:How+形容词或副词(+主语+谓语)!故选C。visitor/'v?z?t?(r)/ n. 游客,访问者考向【易错点】 动词+-or变为名词(从事动作的人) visit+-or=visitor知识点9eg:The visitor wants to come in.
那名游客想进来。常见的动词+-or构成的名词
actor (男)演员   professor 教授
inventor 发明家 collector 收集者,收藏家
conductor 售票员 director 导演
常见的动词+-er构成的名词 
writer 作者,作家 singer 歌手
waiter (男)服务员 player 运动员拓展 About 200,000 ______________ (游客) came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays.
It's difficult to believe.(枣庄)典例visitorsliving habits生活习惯考向【重点】 living在此处为动词live(活,居住,过着)的动名词形式,表示用途。
eg:You have to think of your living habits.
你不得不考虑一下你的生活习惯。
That is a big living room.
那是一间很大的起居室。知识点10 ①living作形容词,意为“活着的”,all living things所有生物。
eg:Is the fish still living?鱼还活着吗?
They didn't find any living things on the moon.
他们在月球上没有发现任何生物。
②living作名词,意为“生计,生存之道”,
make a living谋生。
eg:He made a living by writing.他靠写作谋生。拓展【难点】 tired/'ta??(r)d/ adj. 疲倦的考向一【易错点】辨析 tired 与 tiring知识点11 eg:If you are tired,you'd better stop to have a rest.
如果你累了,你最好停下来休息一下。一语辨异:Climbing was tiring,and we felt kind of tired on the top of the mountain.
爬山很累人,到山顶后我们感觉有点儿累。 魔法
记忆It was a ________ day and she felt very________.(河源)
A.tiring,tired B.tiring,tiring
C.tired,tiring D.tired,tired典例A【点拨】第一空修饰“day”,应用tiring;第二空指“她感觉很累”,应用tired。故选A。考向二be tired of ... 对……感到厌倦
eg: I'm tired of the boring show.
我对这无聊的演出感到厌烦。stay up 深夜不睡,熬夜考向stay 当不及物动词时,意为“停留,逗留”,后常接介词短语表示停留的地点。
eg:It's raining outside, so we have to stay at home.
外面正在下雨,因此我们不得不呆在家里。知识点12 eg:Many students want to stay up to watch the show.
许多学生想熬夜看这个节目。①stay 可以作连系动词,意为“维持,保持”,其后常接形容词作表语。
eg:The weather will stay fine for several days.
天气将持续晴朗几天。
②stay 可以作名词,意为“停留、逗留(时间)”。
eg:During my stay in Beijing, I had a good time.
我在北京逗留期间玩得很高兴。拓展 —Tom, what's wrong with you? You look tired.
—Oh, I ________ late to watch a football game last
night. I slept for only two hours.(荆门)
A.gave up B.looked up
C.set up D.stayed up 典例D【点拨】give up放弃;look up查阅;set up建立;stay up熬夜。句意 “——汤姆,你怎么了?看上去很累。——哦,昨晚我熬到深夜看足球赛,我只睡了两小时。”故选D。 本节课主要练习了听力,学习了用一般过去时谈论上个周末活动的句型及知识点go boating, sheep, work as, natural, really, visitor, living habits, tired, stay up及感叹句等的用法。课堂练习1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业课后作业一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词
1.—What sport do you like best?
—I like playing____________(羽毛球运动)best.
2.—Where did you go last weekend?
—I went to the________(海滩)with my parents.
3.There are many ________(绵羊) eating grass over there.
4.Many children like going to the summer c during their
summer vacation.
If you want to learn a l well,you should read it and
speak it more.
二、单项选择
6.—When ________ you ________ your old friend?
—The day before yesterday.
A.are;visit B.do;visit
C. did;visit D.did;visited
7.—Were you________after the long trip?
—Yes, I was.
A.tire B.tired C.tiring D.tires
8.—________clever the girl is!
—So she is.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
9.—Are you going swimming this afternoon?
—I'd like ________ with you.(兰州改编)
A.to go shopping B.go shoping
C.to go shoping D.go shopping
10.Mr.Green works________a cleaner in the school dining hall.
A.for B.as C.of D.by
三、选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
natural,visitor,shout at,stay up,run away
11.Don't ________________your parents like that.It's impolite.
12.Do you want to visit the ________ History Museum?
13.Many ________ went to Qingdao to spend their vacations in summer.
14.When a mouse sees a cat,it will ______________ quickly.
15.Some children like ________________late to play computer games.
四、根据要求完成句子
16.He went to Shanghai last week.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ to Shanghai last week?
17.Lucy played badminton last weekend.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Lucy ________ last weekend?
18. They were at work last night.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________at work last night.
My grandparents often watch TV after dinner. (用yesterday改写句
子)
My grandparents ________ TV after dinner ________.
Jack went to the beach with his classmates last weekend. (对画线
部分提问)
________________Jack ________ with his classmates last weekend?
答案:
一、1.badminton 2.beach 3.sheep 4.camp 5.language
二、6.C
7.B 点拨:句意:——长途旅行之后你疲倦吗?——是的,我疲倦。tired 疲倦的。
8.A 点拨:感叹的中心词为形容词,应用how引导感叹句。
9.A 点拨:本题用语法判定法。shop的动名词形式为shopping,首先可排除B、C;would like后接动词不定式,又可排除D。故选A。
10.B 点拨:句意:格林先生在学校餐厅当清洁工。as后接职业名词cleaner。
三、11.shout at  12.Natural 13.visitors 14.run away 15.staying up
四、16.Did;go 17.What did;do
18.were not 19.watched; yesterday
20.Where did; go
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.There is a l near my hometown. We often go boating there.
2.Do you like cows or s ?
3.—Did you go out yesterday evening?
—No, I didn't. I just ________ (停留) at home and watched a talk show.
4.If you are ________ (劳累), please stop and have a rest.
5.My brother worked a a waiter in a small restaurant for a week last summer.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.I ________ (stay) at home and studied for my English test yesterday.
7.Please tell me about your ________ (live) habits.
8.Lily's family often go ________ (camp) on the weekend.
9.There are lots of ________ (sheep) on the farm.
10.They found many beautiful __________ (butterfly) in the park.
三、单项选择
11.I can see two ________ and three ________ in the picture.
A.cows; sheeps      B.cows; sheep
C.cow; sheep    D.cow; sheeps
12.(2016·长春)I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas.
A.collects        B.to collect
C.collect       D.collected
13.(2016·黄石) —Hey, Jane. ________ are you feeling now?
—Much better. Thanks.
A.What  B.Where  C.How D.When
14.(2016·苏州) —________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right?
—I'm not feeling well. I've got toothache.
A.How a  B.How   C.What a  D.What
15.(2015·荆门) —Tom, what's wrong with you? You look tired.
—Oh, I ________ late to watch a football game last night. I slept for only two hours.
A.gave up    B.looked up
C.set up     D.stayed up
答案:
一、1.lake 2.sheep 3.stayed 4.tired 5.as
二、6.stayed 7.living 8.camping 9.sheep 10.butterflies
三、11.B 点拨:两个单词都是可数名词,只不过sheep的单复数形式是一样的。
12.B 点拨:考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式的用法之一是作
目的状语,意思是“为了”。
13.C 点拨:考查疑问词辨析。根据答语中的Much better.可知是对
某种情况询问,所以使用疑问词how。
14.B 点拨:考查感叹句。感叹句可以使用what和how引导,what
后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。题干中的pale(苍白的)是
形容词,所以使用how。
15.D 点拨:考查短语辨析。give up放弃; look up查阅;set up建
起;stay up熬夜。根据句意可知选D项。