仁爱版2018年中考英语一轮教材专题练习八年级下册 Unit 5（解析版）
文档属性
| 名称 | 仁爱版2018年中考英语一轮教材专题练习八年级下册 Unit 5（解析版） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 164.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 仁爱科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-01-08 14:28:55 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2018年中考英语一轮教材专题练习
八年级下册 Unit 5
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. Guo Degang is very funny. He can often make people .
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
2. Li Hua’s shoes are as as Zhang Hui’s.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
3. In the West, people like to finish a meal with , for instance dessert.
A. sweet anything B. sweet something
C. anything sweet D. something sweet
4. She is snakes because she was bitten(咬)by a snake at the age of five.
A. worried about B. pleased with
C. afraid of D. excited at
5.My parents getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
6. His friends all say he is easy to .
A. get along B. get on
C. get along with D. get together
7. After getting home, Dr. King his coat on the wall and watched evening news. 21·cn·jy·com
A. hangs B. hung C. hanged D. hang
8. —Why do you want to watch TV now?
— Liu Qian will teach us how to perform magic tricks(表演魔术).
A. Because B. While
C. Because of D. Since
9. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel from time to time.
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. proud
10. —Listen, the music sweet.
—It’s Yesterday Once More, my favourite.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
11.Our teachers are strict us.
A. with B. to C. on
12. it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.
A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If
13. —How many students like this song?
— of us likes it. It sounds terrible.
A. None B. Nobody
C. Every one D. All
14.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates 21cnjy.com
dancing with her.
A. practice B. practices
C. practicing D. to practice
15. — ?
—I’m looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. 21·世纪*教育网
A. How is it going B. Who’s that speaking
C. What can I do for you D. What’s wrong
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave(举止). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的)music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend much money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 7 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 8 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 9 make more money this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 10 . And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things.
1. A. music B. stories C. songs D. dances
2. A. already B. never C. hardly D. even
3. A. way B. time C. idea D. thought
4. A. become B. get C. feel D. acquire
5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. folk
6. A. no B. much C. any D. little
7. A. cook B. order C. drink D. eat
8. A. free B. busy
C. happy D. comfortable
9. A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t
10. A. excited B. confident C. interested D. relaxed
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it. 2·1·c·n·j·y
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see. ”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared. 2-1-c-n-j-y
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
1. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors. B. The patient.
C. The writer. D. The patient’s family.
2. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.
B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C. She turned to her family for comfort.
D. She stayed all day with her child.
3. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.
D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
4. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that .
A. her mother was ill again
B. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was getting better
D. the surgery was very simple
5. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A. Hard-working. B. Famous.
C. Rich. D. Great.
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
My Biggest Problem
My biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have 1 much time, but these days I get up early and 2 in school all day. 3 I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 4 school, I used to spend a lot of time 5 games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 6 with my grandmother, but now I 7 to study. I love 8 , and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 9 . I do homework and go to bed. I really 10 the old days. 【版权所有：21教育】
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
1. I can speak English, too. (改为否定句)
I speak English, .
2. He put Susan’s math book on the shelf. (对画线部分提问)21教育名师原创作品
math book he put on the shelf?
3. The old man died two years ago. (改为同义句)
The old man ______ ______ ______for two years.
4. 老师每天在课堂上都能把我们的情绪调动起来。(完成译句)
Our teachers us in class every day.
5. 请告诉我们如何处理这件事。(完成译句)
Please tell us how to______ ______it.
Ⅵ. 口语应用(10分)
A. What kind of movies do you like?
B. I’m afraid I have no time.
C. Yes, I am.
D. How about half past six?
E. That’s a good idea.
F. Would you like to go to the movies with me?
G. Where shall we meet?
A: Linda, are you free tomorrow evening?
B: 1?
A: Why not go to the movies?
B: 2 I like seeing movies very much.
A: 3?
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What about you?
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 4?
B: Sure. Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: 5?
B: OK. See you tomorrow evening.
A: See you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
假设在英语课上老师让你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly。这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲。请你根据以下要点以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛。
内容要点:
1. 这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性;
2. 自信给人勇气尝试, 使人成功;
3. 梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难;
4. 没有梦想和自信, 不会获得成功;
5. 你的感悟(至少一点)。
注意:
1. 词数90个左右。短文的开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺, 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。【出处：21教育名师】
3. 参考词汇: 自信confidence(n. )
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. _________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事。
2. 【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较等级。as. . . as表示“和……一样……”, 中间加形容词的原级。因此选A。21*cnjy*com
3. 【解析】选D。形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时要后置, 排除A、B两项。此句为肯定的陈述句, 故选D。
4. 【解析】选C。句意: 她害怕蛇, 因为五岁时她被蛇咬过。A项“担心”; B项“对……满意”; C项“害怕”; D项“对……激动”。
5. 【解析】选D。考查句意理解和短语辨析。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”, 根据句意选择答案D。
6. 【解析】选C。不定式和前面的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时, 不定式中的动词必须是及物动词, 如果是不及物动词, 需加相应介词, 此句中介词with不能省略。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. 【解析】选B。句意: 到家后, 金博士把他的外套挂在了墙上, 然后观看晚间新闻。由句中watched判断应使用一般过去时, 表示“悬挂”时hang的过去式是hung。
8. 【解析】选A。由why判断答语用because/because of。because引导从句, because of后接名词、代词或类似短语。21世纪教育网版权所有
9. 【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”, 侧重说明独自一人, 没有感彩, 只表示客观的状态; happy意为“高兴的, 幸福的”; lonely意为“寂寞的”, 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞, 指因缺少朋友、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情; proud意为“自豪的”。句意: 我在这儿没有任何亲密朋友。我有时感觉很 。由语境可知选C。
10. 【解析】选C。考查系动词。《Yesterday Once More》是一首歌曲, 应用“听起来”。故选C。
11. 【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。be strict with为固定搭配, 意为“对……严格”。句意: 我们的老师对我们很严格。故选A。
12. 【解析】选A。考查连词的用法。句意: 虽然使她的梦想成真有困难, 但她从未放弃。though表示“虽然”。故选A。
13. 【解析】选A。考查代词的用法。句意: ——多少学生喜欢这首歌? ——我们都不喜欢。它听起来很糟糕。根据句意应该是从A、B之间选择。none可以与of连用; nobody不能与of连用。
14.【解析】选D。考查动词用法。invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人去做某事”。
15. 【解析】选C。考查日常交际用语。答语句意: 我正在为我的外孙找一副谷歌眼镜。由此推断是购物话题, 故选C。
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选A。从“Today most stores and restaurants play music. ”和“. . . hear music in an office or on a farm. ”可知。
2.【解析】选D。从前句“Today most stores. . . ”可知“甚至在办公室和农场里也能听到音乐”。21*cnjy*com
3.【解析】选A。由下文“the sound of western classical music makes people. . . richer”以及“When the restaurant plays. . . music, people spend less money. ”可知, 科学家们认为音乐可以改变人们的行为方式。
4.【解析】选C。与less money相对应, 这里指古典音乐能使人们觉得自己更富有。
5.【解析】选B。与上文的classical music相对应, 这里是指现代音乐, 故选B。
6.【解析】选A。根据上文的听classical music多花钱, 听modern music少花钱, 以及下文的“people spend even less”可确定这里是指“没有音乐”。
7.【解析】选D。由In fact可知当音乐节奏变快时, 人们吃得更快。
8. 【解析】选B。根据上文“. . . fast music makes people eat faster. ”以及下文的“This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. ”可知饭店是在吃饭的人很多时, 放节奏快的音乐。www.21-cn-jy.com
9.【解析】选A。由此我们知道, 通过这种方法, 饭店能挣更多的钱。
10.【解析】选D。由下文的“And listening to music can help you relax. ”可知当人们心情放松时能更好地学习是真的, 故选D。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“She chose to have it. ”可知是母亲决定的, 母亲是病人。因此选B。
2. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段大意可知母亲在手术前一天一直和作者在一起, 因此选D。
3. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段大意可推测母亲高兴的原因是她给了作者一份特殊的记忆。因此选A。
4. 【解析】选C。句意理解题。此句的意思是“我妈妈通过手术变得好多了。”因此选C。
5. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知作者的妈妈是伟大的。因此选D。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. too 2. study 3. Then 4. for 5. playing
6. chat 7. have 8. music 9. concerts 10. miss
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. can’t; either 2. Whose; did 3. has been dead21教育网
4. cheer; up 5. deal with
Ⅵ. 答案: 1~5. CEAFD
Ⅶ.【参考答案】
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that confidence is very important. When a person has confidence, he believes in himself. He believes that he can and will succeed, and this gives him the courage to try new things. Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties. No one can achieve success without them. If you believe you can fly, then you can really fly someday.
I think I will never give up whenever I meet any difficulty. I’ll remember confidence is the promise for achieving success. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
八年级下册 Unit 5
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. Guo Degang is very funny. He can often make people .
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
2. Li Hua’s shoes are as as Zhang Hui’s.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
3. In the West, people like to finish a meal with , for instance dessert.
A. sweet anything B. sweet something
C. anything sweet D. something sweet
4. She is snakes because she was bitten(咬)by a snake at the age of five.
A. worried about B. pleased with
C. afraid of D. excited at
5.My parents getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
6. His friends all say he is easy to .
A. get along B. get on
C. get along with D. get together
7. After getting home, Dr. King his coat on the wall and watched evening news. 21·cn·jy·com
A. hangs B. hung C. hanged D. hang
8. —Why do you want to watch TV now?
— Liu Qian will teach us how to perform magic tricks(表演魔术).
A. Because B. While
C. Because of D. Since
9. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel from time to time.
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. proud
10. —Listen, the music sweet.
—It’s Yesterday Once More, my favourite.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
11.Our teachers are strict us.
A. with B. to C. on
12. it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.
A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If
13. —How many students like this song?
— of us likes it. It sounds terrible.
A. None B. Nobody
C. Every one D. All
14.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates 21cnjy.com
dancing with her.
A. practice B. practices
C. practicing D. to practice
15. — ?
—I’m looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. 21·世纪*教育网
A. How is it going B. Who’s that speaking
C. What can I do for you D. What’s wrong
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave(举止). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的)music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend much money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 7 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 8 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 9 make more money this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 10 . And listening to music can help you relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things.
1. A. music B. stories C. songs D. dances
2. A. already B. never C. hardly D. even
3. A. way B. time C. idea D. thought
4. A. become B. get C. feel D. acquire
5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. folk
6. A. no B. much C. any D. little
7. A. cook B. order C. drink D. eat
8. A. free B. busy
C. happy D. comfortable
9. A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t
10. A. excited B. confident C. interested D. relaxed
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it. 2·1·c·n·j·y
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see. ”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared. 2-1-c-n-j-y
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
1. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors. B. The patient.
C. The writer. D. The patient’s family.
2. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.
B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C. She turned to her family for comfort.
D. She stayed all day with her child.
3. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.
D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
4. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that .
A. her mother was ill again
B. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was getting better
D. the surgery was very simple
5. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A. Hard-working. B. Famous.
C. Rich. D. Great.
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
My Biggest Problem
My biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have 1 much time, but these days I get up early and 2 in school all day. 3 I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 4 school, I used to spend a lot of time 5 games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 6 with my grandmother, but now I 7 to study. I love 8 , and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 9 . I do homework and go to bed. I really 10 the old days. 【版权所有：21教育】
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
1. I can speak English, too. (改为否定句)
I speak English, .
2. He put Susan’s math book on the shelf. (对画线部分提问)21教育名师原创作品
math book he put on the shelf?
3. The old man died two years ago. (改为同义句)
The old man ______ ______ ______for two years.
4. 老师每天在课堂上都能把我们的情绪调动起来。(完成译句)
Our teachers us in class every day.
5. 请告诉我们如何处理这件事。(完成译句)
Please tell us how to______ ______it.
Ⅵ. 口语应用(10分)
A. What kind of movies do you like?
B. I’m afraid I have no time.
C. Yes, I am.
D. How about half past six?
E. That’s a good idea.
F. Would you like to go to the movies with me?
G. Where shall we meet?
A: Linda, are you free tomorrow evening?
B: 1?
A: Why not go to the movies?
B: 2 I like seeing movies very much.
A: 3?
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What about you?
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 4?
B: Sure. Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: 5?
B: OK. See you tomorrow evening.
A: See you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
假设在英语课上老师让你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly。这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲。请你根据以下要点以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛。
内容要点:
1. 这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性;
2. 自信给人勇气尝试, 使人成功;
3. 梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难;
4. 没有梦想和自信, 不会获得成功;
5. 你的感悟(至少一点)。
注意:
1. 词数90个左右。短文的开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数;
2. 短文必须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺, 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。【出处：21教育名师】
3. 参考词汇: 自信confidence(n. )
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. _________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事。
2. 【解析】选A。考查形容词的比较等级。as. . . as表示“和……一样……”, 中间加形容词的原级。因此选A。21*cnjy*com
3. 【解析】选D。形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时要后置, 排除A、B两项。此句为肯定的陈述句, 故选D。
4. 【解析】选C。句意: 她害怕蛇, 因为五岁时她被蛇咬过。A项“担心”; B项“对……满意”; C项“害怕”; D项“对……激动”。
5. 【解析】选D。考查句意理解和短语辨析。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”, 根据句意选择答案D。
6. 【解析】选C。不定式和前面的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时, 不定式中的动词必须是及物动词, 如果是不及物动词, 需加相应介词, 此句中介词with不能省略。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. 【解析】选B。句意: 到家后, 金博士把他的外套挂在了墙上, 然后观看晚间新闻。由句中watched判断应使用一般过去时, 表示“悬挂”时hang的过去式是hung。
8. 【解析】选A。由why判断答语用because/because of。because引导从句, because of后接名词、代词或类似短语。21世纪教育网版权所有
9. 【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”, 侧重说明独自一人, 没有感彩, 只表示客观的状态; happy意为“高兴的, 幸福的”; lonely意为“寂寞的”, 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞, 指因缺少朋友、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情; proud意为“自豪的”。句意: 我在这儿没有任何亲密朋友。我有时感觉很 。由语境可知选C。
10. 【解析】选C。考查系动词。《Yesterday Once More》是一首歌曲, 应用“听起来”。故选C。
11. 【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。be strict with为固定搭配, 意为“对……严格”。句意: 我们的老师对我们很严格。故选A。
12. 【解析】选A。考查连词的用法。句意: 虽然使她的梦想成真有困难, 但她从未放弃。though表示“虽然”。故选A。
13. 【解析】选A。考查代词的用法。句意: ——多少学生喜欢这首歌? ——我们都不喜欢。它听起来很糟糕。根据句意应该是从A、B之间选择。none可以与of连用; nobody不能与of连用。
14.【解析】选D。考查动词用法。invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人去做某事”。
15. 【解析】选C。考查日常交际用语。答语句意: 我正在为我的外孙找一副谷歌眼镜。由此推断是购物话题, 故选C。
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选A。从“Today most stores and restaurants play music. ”和“. . . hear music in an office or on a farm. ”可知。
2.【解析】选D。从前句“Today most stores. . . ”可知“甚至在办公室和农场里也能听到音乐”。21*cnjy*com
3.【解析】选A。由下文“the sound of western classical music makes people. . . richer”以及“When the restaurant plays. . . music, people spend less money. ”可知, 科学家们认为音乐可以改变人们的行为方式。
4.【解析】选C。与less money相对应, 这里指古典音乐能使人们觉得自己更富有。
5.【解析】选B。与上文的classical music相对应, 这里是指现代音乐, 故选B。
6.【解析】选A。根据上文的听classical music多花钱, 听modern music少花钱, 以及下文的“people spend even less”可确定这里是指“没有音乐”。
7.【解析】选D。由In fact可知当音乐节奏变快时, 人们吃得更快。
8. 【解析】选B。根据上文“. . . fast music makes people eat faster. ”以及下文的“This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. ”可知饭店是在吃饭的人很多时, 放节奏快的音乐。www.21-cn-jy.com
9.【解析】选A。由此我们知道, 通过这种方法, 饭店能挣更多的钱。
10.【解析】选D。由下文的“And listening to music can help you relax. ”可知当人们心情放松时能更好地学习是真的, 故选D。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“She chose to have it. ”可知是母亲决定的, 母亲是病人。因此选B。
2. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章第二段大意可知母亲在手术前一天一直和作者在一起, 因此选D。
3. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段大意可推测母亲高兴的原因是她给了作者一份特殊的记忆。因此选A。
4. 【解析】选C。句意理解题。此句的意思是“我妈妈通过手术变得好多了。”因此选C。
5. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知作者的妈妈是伟大的。因此选D。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. too 2. study 3. Then 4. for 5. playing
6. chat 7. have 8. music 9. concerts 10. miss
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. can’t; either 2. Whose; did 3. has been dead21教育网
4. cheer; up 5. deal with
Ⅵ. 答案: 1~5. CEAFD
Ⅶ.【参考答案】
I Believe I Can Fly
I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that confidence is very important. When a person has confidence, he believes in himself. He believes that he can and will succeed, and this gives him the courage to try new things. Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties. No one can achieve success without them. If you believe you can fly, then you can really fly someday.
I think I will never give up whenever I meet any difficulty. I’ll remember confidence is the promise for achieving success. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】