牛津译林2018年中考英语一轮综合检测七年级下册 Units 1～3（含解析）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林2018年中考英语一轮综合检测七年级下册 Units 1～3（含解析） |  | |
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2018年中考英语一轮综合检测
七年级下册 Units 1～3
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. London held 30th Olympic Games in July, 2012.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. All the red T-shirts look very beautiful, but I like of them. I’m only interested in blue.
A. neither B. both C. all D. none
3. —I think everyone must do his best to pollution.
—If so, there will be a good future for us all.
A. stand B. stop C. hide D. make
4. —What’s on side of the hill, mum
—There is a big lake.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
5. mother looks much younger than their father.
A. Jim’s and Kate’s B. Jim’s and Kate
C. Jim and Kate’s D. Jim and Kate
6. — meat do we need
—About one kilo.
A. How far B. How much
C. How many D. How often
7. —You be excited if you know the good news.
—Really I can’t wait.
A. shall B. can C. need D. must
8. It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Han Han.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishes D. finishing
9. A group of foreigners our school next month.
A. visited B. visit
C. will visit D. have visited
10. —I saw a car hit a big tree I was waiting for the bus.
—Terrible.
A. until B. while C. if D. after
11. It’s difficult for us to go the forest without a guide.
A. through B. across
C. over D. along
12. volunteers will clean up the city parks on weekends.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundreds of
C. Two hundred of D. Hundred of
13. Zhu Zhiwen always held on to his dream, and he succeeded.
A. at least B. at first
C. at once D. at last
14. They will give out advertisements in the street this weekend raise money for the poor girl.
A. so that B. in order to
C. in order that D. as a result
15. —Excuse me. Is the zoo open all day
— . Only from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m. .
A. Yes, of course B. That’s right
C. Sorry, I’m afraid not D. Sorry, I’m not sure
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
Hitting the water with almost superman’s love and strength, Sun Yang has made history after his excellent performance at the London Olympic Games.
The 1 Sun became the first Chinese man to win gold in swimming. He took home 2 medals in total, two golds, one silver and one bronze.
Sun said his success was down to hard work. For years he has made it a rule 3 20 km every day. “When I trained in Australia, it was winter. 4 the weather was cold and I was tired, I started training at 4: 30. a. m. , ”he said. The post-1990 athlete is popular not only because of his victory in London, but also his sportsmanship.
His nickname online is “Sun Mengmeng” 5 in Chinese refers to his innocent(天真的)appearance and charming(迷人的)personality. Sun has gained more than 10 million followers on Sina Weibo. His first message about his trip back to his hometown, Hangzhou, after the Olympics, received 6 replies. “The high-speed train on my way home has been blocked(阻止)for three hours due to(由于)Typhoon Haikui, ”he said. “Is 7 possible for me to arrive home tonight ”Some Weibo users even visited his page to give funny replies, such as “Why not swim home ”
Sun may dream of matching his idol(偶像), American Michael Phelps, who 8 22 Olympic medals. But as a third-year student in Zhejiang University, he said, “He has a long way 9 . ”
“Sun works hard in class. His diligence(勤奋) 10 the choices of a new generation of Chinese athletes, who are making more time for their education and not just focusing on sport, ”said his professor, Zheng Fang.
1. A. 20 years old B. 20 year old
C. 20-year-old D. 20-years-old
2. A. two B. three C. four D. one
3. A. swimming B. to swim
C. swim D. swims
4. A. Although B. Because
C. When D. If
5. A. which B. whose C. who D. where
6. A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. thousands D. million of
7. A. that B. this C. it D. my plan
8. A. win B. wins
C. have won D. has won
9. A. going B. to go C. will go D. goes
10. A. says B. talks C. explains D. shows
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
The Korean Wave(韩流)is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language. Korean culture is really exciting right now.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV play Winter Sonata. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and good-looking actors like Bae Yong Jun.
In the music world Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA at the top of the Chinese music charts(排行榜). The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars. Not only that, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术)to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery and plastic surgery really makes the stars look more attractive.
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not true Find out for yourself when you visit South Korea.
1. The Korean Wave means .
A. Korean TV plays B. Korean culture
C. Korean language D. Korean pop songs
2. is the start of the Korean Wave.
A. Plastic surgery
B. Korean music
C. The TV play Winter Sonata
D. The Korean hairstyle
3. From the third paragraph we know .
A. many Korean girls often come to China and sing pop songs
B. many Korean girls often listen to Chinese songs
C. girls like Sara more than Chae Yeon and BoA
D. many Chinese people enjoy the songs sung by Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA
4. The underlined word “attractive” means in Chinese.
A. 聪明的 B. 有魅力的
C. 亲切的 D. 善良的
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bae Yong Jun is the most popular Korean actor in China.
B. Young people don’t like pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. People don’t like the Korean TV play Winter Sonata.
D. Some Chinese girls are trying to change their faces by having plastic surgery.
Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Don’t w about me, mom. I can look after myself.
2. I’m f . I can’t eat any more.
3. He is s at his friend’s sudden appearance.
4. You are a little fat. You should eat l meat.
5. The river in this area is polluted seriously. Something must be done to prevent water p .
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 吉姆迫不及待地想看那场篮球赛。
Jim______ ______ ______ watch the basketball game.
2. 我想去那个城市旅游, 同时拜访一下我的朋友。
I want to travel to that city. ______ ______ ______ ______ I will visit my friend.
3. 你还想买什么
______ ______ do you want to buy
4. 你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗
Can you tell me______ ______ ______ the museum
5. 那道数学题一点也不容易。
The math problem easy______ ______.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(10分)
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything seen through the dirty window was unclear. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible. ”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(看得见的). Her window was clean!
Then I realized that I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching her window through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcoming
Since then, whenever I want to judge someone, I will ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ”
Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
1. How far away was the building next door from the writer’s
________________________________________________________________
2. What was the woman doing each afternoon
________________________________________________________________
3. Why did the writer think that the woman should wash her window
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
4. When did the writer find that the woman’s window was clean
________________________________________________________________
5. The writer learned an important lesson from it, didn’t he
________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。
Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is f 1 of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little f 2 time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in f 3 of the computer. Just like that way, he n 4 eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was t 5 excited to want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more d 6 kinds of activities. In o 7 words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a h 8 body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s a 9 . He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he n 10 does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
一队外国友人来你们学校参观, 请你向他们介绍一下你们的学校。
要点:
1. 学校位于你们镇的南部。有教师大约150人, 学生2 000多人。
2. 学校有两座教学楼, 一个大阅览室, 两个计算机房(computer room)和三个科学实验室(science lab)。
3. 阅览室星期一至星期五开放, 你们可以从里面借书。
4. 你们经常在语音室(sound lab)上英语课。
5. 学校里有一个大花园, 午饭后你们可以在那儿散步。(词数不少于80个
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1. 【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。序数词和形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查不定代词辨析。句意: 这些红T恤衫都很漂亮, 但我都不喜欢。我只对蓝色感兴趣。表示多者都不, 应用none。
3. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: ——我认为每个人都必须尽最大努力阻止污染。——如果这样, 我们大家将会有个美好的未来。stand站立, 忍受; stop阻止, 停止; hide躲藏; make制造。根据句意选B。
4. 【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。根据句意: ——在山的另一边是什么, 妈妈 ——是一个大湖。on the other side of. . . 意为“在……的另一边”。故选D。
5. 【解析】选C。考查名词所有格。表示两者共有时, 应在后一个名词后面加’s, 由mother(单数)可知是Jim和Kate共同的母亲。故选C。
6. 【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。how far多远, 询问距离; how much多少, 询问不可数名词的量; how many多少, 询问可数名词的量; how often多长时间一次, 询问的是频率。由答语可知是提问不可数名词(meat)的量, 应用how much。
7. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词表推测。根据答语句意“真的吗 我迫不及待了。”可推出第一句句意: 如果你知道那个好消息一定很兴奋。表示肯定推测用must。故选D。
8. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It takes sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”是个固定句型。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查动词时态。句中有next month表示将来, 应用将来时。
10. 【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。由上句句意“在等车的时候, 我看见一辆轿车撞上了一棵大树。”可知B项正确。
11. 【解析】选A。“穿过森林”强调穿过空间, 应用through。
12. 【解析】选B。考查数词用法。hundred, thousand等词前有具体数字修饰时, 应用原形形式; 跟of连用时应用复数, 且前面不能有具体数字。故选B。
13. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意: 朱之文一直坚持他的梦想, 最后成功了。at least“至少”; at first“起初”; at once“立刻; 马上”; at last“最后; 终于”。只有D项符合句意, 故选D。
14. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。so that“因此, 所以”引导目的状语从句; in order to do sth. 和in order that都意为“为了”, 但in order to后接动词原形, in order that后接从句; as a result“结果”。句意: 为了给那个可怜的女孩捐款, 他们本周末要在街上发广告。故选B。
15. 【解析】选C。考查交际用语。句意: ——请问, 动物园是全天开放吗 ——恐怕不是, 它只在上午九点到下午四点开放。C项符合句意。
Ⅱ.1. 【解析】选C。考查固定表达。“数词+名词单数+形容词”可以作为一个复合形容词修饰名词。故选C。
2. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由后面的“two golds, one silver and one bronze”可知他一共赢得了4枚奖牌。故选C。
3. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
4. 【解析】选A。考查连词的辨析。although即使, because因为, when当……时候, if如果。根据句意“尽管天冷, 我很累, 但我在早上4点半就开始训练。”可知选A。
5. 【解析】选A。考查关联词的辨析。前面的引导词“Sun Mengmeng”是个名字, 并且在从句中作主语, 故用which来引导。故选A。
6. 【解析】选B。考查数词的用法。数词前有具体的数字修饰时, 其后不加s, 也不加of; 如果没有具体的数字修饰时, 其后既要加s, 也要加of。故选B。
7. 【解析】选C。考查固定句型。It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 故选C。
8. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由上下文内容可知应该用现在完成时。故选D。
9. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。
10. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意: “他的勤奋展示了中国新一代运动员的选择……”故选D。
Ⅲ. 【文章大意】本文主要阐述了韩流对包括中国在内的亚洲国家的影响。比如: 韩剧、韩国的流行音乐及整形手术等都对中国等国家的青年男女产生了很大的影响。
1. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段最后一句可知。
2. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第二段开头一句可知。
3. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的You can often find big Korean names like Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA at the top of the Chinese music charts. 可以推知。
4. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。明星整形的目的就是让自己更漂亮, 更有魅力, 故B项符合题义。
5. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars. Not only that, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery to change the way they look. 这两句可知。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. worry 2. full 3. surprised 4. less 5. pollution
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. can’t wait to 2. At the same time 3. What else
4. the way to 5. isn’t; at all
Ⅵ. 答案:
1. Only a few feet away.
2. She was sewing or reading.
3. Because everything seen through the dirty (the woman’s)window was unclear. /Because the writer thought the woman’s window was dirty.
4. After he finished cleaning (his window)one afternoon.
5. Yes, he did.
Ⅶ. 答案: 1. full 2. free 3. front 4. neither 5. too
6. different 7. other 8. healthy 9. advice 10. never
Ⅷ. 【参考范文】
Our school is in the south of our town. There are about 150 teachers and more than 2, 000 students. It has two teaching buildings. There is a big reading room, two computer rooms and three science labs. We can try out our new ideas there. The reading room opens from Monday to Friday. We can borrow books from it. We often have English classes in the sound lab. By the way, there is a big garden in our school. We can take walks in it after lunch.
Welcome to our school to visit our teaching buildings!
七年级下册 Units 1～3
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. London held 30th Olympic Games in July, 2012.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. All the red T-shirts look very beautiful, but I like of them. I’m only interested in blue.
A. neither B. both C. all D. none
3. —I think everyone must do his best to pollution.
—If so, there will be a good future for us all.
A. stand B. stop C. hide D. make
4. —What’s on side of the hill, mum
—There is a big lake.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
5. mother looks much younger than their father.
A. Jim’s and Kate’s B. Jim’s and Kate
C. Jim and Kate’s D. Jim and Kate
6. — meat do we need
—About one kilo.
A. How far B. How much
C. How many D. How often
7. —You be excited if you know the good news.
—Really I can’t wait.
A. shall B. can C. need D. must
8. It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Han Han.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishes D. finishing
9. A group of foreigners our school next month.
A. visited B. visit
C. will visit D. have visited
10. —I saw a car hit a big tree I was waiting for the bus.
—Terrible.
A. until B. while C. if D. after
11. It’s difficult for us to go the forest without a guide.
A. through B. across
C. over D. along
12. volunteers will clean up the city parks on weekends.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundreds of
C. Two hundred of D. Hundred of
13. Zhu Zhiwen always held on to his dream, and he succeeded.
A. at least B. at first
C. at once D. at last
14. They will give out advertisements in the street this weekend raise money for the poor girl.
A. so that B. in order to
C. in order that D. as a result
15. —Excuse me. Is the zoo open all day
— . Only from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m. .
A. Yes, of course B. That’s right
C. Sorry, I’m afraid not D. Sorry, I’m not sure
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
Hitting the water with almost superman’s love and strength, Sun Yang has made history after his excellent performance at the London Olympic Games.
The 1 Sun became the first Chinese man to win gold in swimming. He took home 2 medals in total, two golds, one silver and one bronze.
Sun said his success was down to hard work. For years he has made it a rule 3 20 km every day. “When I trained in Australia, it was winter. 4 the weather was cold and I was tired, I started training at 4: 30. a. m. , ”he said. The post-1990 athlete is popular not only because of his victory in London, but also his sportsmanship.
His nickname online is “Sun Mengmeng” 5 in Chinese refers to his innocent(天真的)appearance and charming(迷人的)personality. Sun has gained more than 10 million followers on Sina Weibo. His first message about his trip back to his hometown, Hangzhou, after the Olympics, received 6 replies. “The high-speed train on my way home has been blocked(阻止)for three hours due to(由于)Typhoon Haikui, ”he said. “Is 7 possible for me to arrive home tonight ”Some Weibo users even visited his page to give funny replies, such as “Why not swim home ”
Sun may dream of matching his idol(偶像), American Michael Phelps, who 8 22 Olympic medals. But as a third-year student in Zhejiang University, he said, “He has a long way 9 . ”
“Sun works hard in class. His diligence(勤奋) 10 the choices of a new generation of Chinese athletes, who are making more time for their education and not just focusing on sport, ”said his professor, Zheng Fang.
1. A. 20 years old B. 20 year old
C. 20-year-old D. 20-years-old
2. A. two B. three C. four D. one
3. A. swimming B. to swim
C. swim D. swims
4. A. Although B. Because
C. When D. If
5. A. which B. whose C. who D. where
6. A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. thousands D. million of
7. A. that B. this C. it D. my plan
8. A. win B. wins
C. have won D. has won
9. A. going B. to go C. will go D. goes
10. A. says B. talks C. explains D. shows
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
The Korean Wave(韩流)is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs and the Korean language. Korean culture is really exciting right now.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV play Winter Sonata. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and good-looking actors like Bae Yong Jun.
In the music world Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA at the top of the Chinese music charts(排行榜). The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars. Not only that, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整形手术)to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery and plastic surgery really makes the stars look more attractive.
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not true Find out for yourself when you visit South Korea.
1. The Korean Wave means .
A. Korean TV plays B. Korean culture
C. Korean language D. Korean pop songs
2. is the start of the Korean Wave.
A. Plastic surgery
B. Korean music
C. The TV play Winter Sonata
D. The Korean hairstyle
3. From the third paragraph we know .
A. many Korean girls often come to China and sing pop songs
B. many Korean girls often listen to Chinese songs
C. girls like Sara more than Chae Yeon and BoA
D. many Chinese people enjoy the songs sung by Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA
4. The underlined word “attractive” means in Chinese.
A. 聪明的 B. 有魅力的
C. 亲切的 D. 善良的
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bae Yong Jun is the most popular Korean actor in China.
B. Young people don’t like pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. People don’t like the Korean TV play Winter Sonata.
D. Some Chinese girls are trying to change their faces by having plastic surgery.
Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Don’t w about me, mom. I can look after myself.
2. I’m f . I can’t eat any more.
3. He is s at his friend’s sudden appearance.
4. You are a little fat. You should eat l meat.
5. The river in this area is polluted seriously. Something must be done to prevent water p .
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 吉姆迫不及待地想看那场篮球赛。
Jim______ ______ ______ watch the basketball game.
2. 我想去那个城市旅游, 同时拜访一下我的朋友。
I want to travel to that city. ______ ______ ______ ______ I will visit my friend.
3. 你还想买什么
______ ______ do you want to buy
4. 你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗
Can you tell me______ ______ ______ the museum
5. 那道数学题一点也不容易。
The math problem easy______ ______.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(10分)
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything seen through the dirty window was unclear. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible. ”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(看得见的). Her window was clean!
Then I realized that I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching her window through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcoming
Since then, whenever I want to judge someone, I will ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ”
Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
阅读短文, 回答下列问题。
1. How far away was the building next door from the writer’s
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2. What was the woman doing each afternoon
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3. Why did the writer think that the woman should wash her window
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4. When did the writer find that the woman’s window was clean
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5. The writer learned an important lesson from it, didn’t he
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Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。
Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is f 1 of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little f 2 time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in f 3 of the computer. Just like that way, he n 4 eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was t 5 excited to want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more d 6 kinds of activities. In o 7 words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a h 8 body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s a 9 . He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he n 10 does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
一队外国友人来你们学校参观, 请你向他们介绍一下你们的学校。
要点:
1. 学校位于你们镇的南部。有教师大约150人, 学生2 000多人。
2. 学校有两座教学楼, 一个大阅览室, 两个计算机房(computer room)和三个科学实验室(science lab)。
3. 阅览室星期一至星期五开放, 你们可以从里面借书。
4. 你们经常在语音室(sound lab)上英语课。
5. 学校里有一个大花园, 午饭后你们可以在那儿散步。(词数不少于80个
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答案解析
Ⅰ.1. 【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。序数词和形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查不定代词辨析。句意: 这些红T恤衫都很漂亮, 但我都不喜欢。我只对蓝色感兴趣。表示多者都不, 应用none。
3. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: ——我认为每个人都必须尽最大努力阻止污染。——如果这样, 我们大家将会有个美好的未来。stand站立, 忍受; stop阻止, 停止; hide躲藏; make制造。根据句意选B。
4. 【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。根据句意: ——在山的另一边是什么, 妈妈 ——是一个大湖。on the other side of. . . 意为“在……的另一边”。故选D。
5. 【解析】选C。考查名词所有格。表示两者共有时, 应在后一个名词后面加’s, 由mother(单数)可知是Jim和Kate共同的母亲。故选C。
6. 【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。how far多远, 询问距离; how much多少, 询问不可数名词的量; how many多少, 询问可数名词的量; how often多长时间一次, 询问的是频率。由答语可知是提问不可数名词(meat)的量, 应用how much。
7. 【解析】选D。考查情态动词表推测。根据答语句意“真的吗 我迫不及待了。”可推出第一句句意: 如果你知道那个好消息一定很兴奋。表示肯定推测用must。故选D。
8. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It takes sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”是个固定句型。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查动词时态。句中有next month表示将来, 应用将来时。
10. 【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。由上句句意“在等车的时候, 我看见一辆轿车撞上了一棵大树。”可知B项正确。
11. 【解析】选A。“穿过森林”强调穿过空间, 应用through。
12. 【解析】选B。考查数词用法。hundred, thousand等词前有具体数字修饰时, 应用原形形式; 跟of连用时应用复数, 且前面不能有具体数字。故选B。
13. 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意: 朱之文一直坚持他的梦想, 最后成功了。at least“至少”; at first“起初”; at once“立刻; 马上”; at last“最后; 终于”。只有D项符合句意, 故选D。
14. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。so that“因此, 所以”引导目的状语从句; in order to do sth. 和in order that都意为“为了”, 但in order to后接动词原形, in order that后接从句; as a result“结果”。句意: 为了给那个可怜的女孩捐款, 他们本周末要在街上发广告。故选B。
15. 【解析】选C。考查交际用语。句意: ——请问, 动物园是全天开放吗 ——恐怕不是, 它只在上午九点到下午四点开放。C项符合句意。
Ⅱ.1. 【解析】选C。考查固定表达。“数词+名词单数+形容词”可以作为一个复合形容词修饰名词。故选C。
2. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由后面的“two golds, one silver and one bronze”可知他一共赢得了4枚奖牌。故选C。
3. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
4. 【解析】选A。考查连词的辨析。although即使, because因为, when当……时候, if如果。根据句意“尽管天冷, 我很累, 但我在早上4点半就开始训练。”可知选A。
5. 【解析】选A。考查关联词的辨析。前面的引导词“Sun Mengmeng”是个名字, 并且在从句中作主语, 故用which来引导。故选A。
6. 【解析】选B。考查数词的用法。数词前有具体的数字修饰时, 其后不加s, 也不加of; 如果没有具体的数字修饰时, 其后既要加s, 也要加of。故选B。
7. 【解析】选C。考查固定句型。It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 故选C。
8. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由上下文内容可知应该用现在完成时。故选D。
9. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。
10. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意: “他的勤奋展示了中国新一代运动员的选择……”故选D。
Ⅲ. 【文章大意】本文主要阐述了韩流对包括中国在内的亚洲国家的影响。比如: 韩剧、韩国的流行音乐及整形手术等都对中国等国家的青年男女产生了很大的影响。
1. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段最后一句可知。
2. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第二段开头一句可知。
3. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的You can often find big Korean names like Sara, Chae Yeon and BoA at the top of the Chinese music charts. 可以推知。
4. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。明星整形的目的就是让自己更漂亮, 更有魅力, 故B项符合题义。
5. 【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars. Not only that, now some girls in China are having plastic surgery to change the way they look. 这两句可知。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. worry 2. full 3. surprised 4. less 5. pollution
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. can’t wait to 2. At the same time 3. What else
4. the way to 5. isn’t; at all
Ⅵ. 答案:
1. Only a few feet away.
2. She was sewing or reading.
3. Because everything seen through the dirty (the woman’s)window was unclear. /Because the writer thought the woman’s window was dirty.
4. After he finished cleaning (his window)one afternoon.
5. Yes, he did.
Ⅶ. 答案: 1. full 2. free 3. front 4. neither 5. too
6. different 7. other 8. healthy 9. advice 10. never
Ⅷ. 【参考范文】
Our school is in the south of our town. There are about 150 teachers and more than 2, 000 students. It has two teaching buildings. There is a big reading room, two computer rooms and three science labs. We can try out our new ideas there. The reading room opens from Monday to Friday. We can borrow books from it. We often have English classes in the sound lab. By the way, there is a big garden in our school. We can take walks in it after lunch.
Welcome to our school to visit our teaching buildings!