(共7张PPT)
一、单项选择
1．—When will Mr. Green ________Beijing
—In a week.(中考 贵港)
A．reach B. get
C．arrive D．come
A
【点拨】考查动词辨析。reach，get和arrive都有“到达”之意，reach为及物动词，可直接跟宾语；get和arrive是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，come是“来”的意思，也是不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语，故选A。
2．—Hi, Lily! I ________ my homework already. What about you
—Oh, I ________ my homework by now.
A．have finished; just have finished
B．have finished; have just finished
C．finished; have just finished
D．finished; have finished
B
【点拨】此题用题眼法。根据already可知，第一空要用现在完成时；根据第二空后by now可知也要用现在完成时，且just需放在助动词have后面，故选B。
3．Yesterday Lucy told us such good ________ that we were all amazed at it. (中考 青岛)
A．news B. ideas
C．suggestion D．answer
A
【点拨】用语法分析法解答。空格前无冠词，故排除C、D；根据句尾的it排除B，故选A。
4．My sister likes sweet food a lot. That's ________ she often has a toothache.
A．when B．where
C．what D．Why
5．—Could you help me carry the chair to my room
—________.
A．No problem B．I'm afraid not
C．You're welcome
D
A
【点拨】考查固定句式。That's why...意为“那就是……的原因”。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．I didn't know how ____________ (teach) children when I started to work in a primary school.(中考 常州)
7．He is a basketball fan and he always gets the ________ (late) news about NBA.
8．The girl ____________ (not finish) her homework yet.
9．Now air in the country is much ____________(clean) than that in the city.
10．We plant many trees and flowers every year in order ____________(make) our city more and more beautiful.
to teach
latest
hasn't finished
cleaner
to make
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11．How many times ________you ________ ________ England
12．Guangzhou is much ________________ from our hometown than Beijing.
13．What do you think the policemen are ________________ in the old house
14．Sally often ________________ at home in the evening.
15．—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop
—Sure, ________________．
have
search for, no problem, go online, have gone to, latest news, space travel, why not, in order to, far away, have been to
been to
farther away
searching for
goes online
no problem
16．In the future, _____________ will be very popular.
17．Mr. Liu isn't here. He ________________ England.
18．Li Lei saved much money ________________ buy a computer.
19．It's hot. ________________go swimming with us
20．(热点题)Have you heard the ________________about Zhang Yingying
space travel
has gone to
in order to
Why not
latest newsM3 Unit 1
一、单项选择
1. —When will Mr. Green ________Beijing
—In a week.
A. reach B. get
C. arrive D. come
2. —Hi, Lily! I ________ my homework already. What about you
—Oh, I ________ my homework by now.
A. have finished; just have finished
B. have finished; have just finished
C. finished; have just finished
D. finished; have finished
3. Yesterday Lucy told us such good _____ that we were all amazed at it.
A. news B. ideas
C. suggestion D. answer
4. My sister likes sweet food a lot. That's ________ she often has a toothache.
A. when B. where
C. what D. why
5. —Could you help me carry the chair to my room
—________.
A. No problem B. I'm afraid not
C. You're welcome
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. I didn't know how ____________ (teach) children when I started to work in a primary school.
7. He is a basketball fan and he always gets the ________ (late) news about NBA.
8. The girl ____________ (not finish) her homework yet.
9. Now air in the country is much ____________(clean) than that in the city.
10. We plant many trees and flowers every year in order ____________(make) our city more and more beautiful.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
search for, no problem, go online, have gone to, latest news, space travel, why not, in order to, far away, have been to
11. How many times ________you ________ ________ England
12. Guangzhou is much ____________ from our hometown than Beijing.
13. What do you think the policemen are ____________ in the old house
14. Sally often ________________ at home in the evening.
15. —Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop
—Sure, ________________.
16. In the future, ________ will be very popular.
17. Mr. Liu isn't here. He ________________ England.
18. Li Lei saved much money ________________ buy a computer.
19. It's hot. ________________go swimming with us
20. Have you heard the ________________about Zhang Yingying
四、口语交际
从方框中选择能够填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tom. ________21
B: I'm writing a passage about space travel.
A: How did you get information on it
B: I watched a movie with my brother last night.
A: ________22
B: It's about Mars.
A: ________23
B: It's very interesting and I love it.
A: Can you tell me something about the movie
B: ________24 The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.
A: Really What else
B: Do you really want to know more about the movie
A: Yes, I do.
B: ________25
A: You're right. I'll watch it this evening.
A. Of course.B. What is the movie about C. When will the movie begin D. What do you think of the movie E. The cinema is not far away from my house.F. What are you up to G. Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.
答案
一、1. A 点拨: 考查动词辨析。reach，get和arrive都有“到达”之意，reach为及物动词，可直接跟宾语；get和arrive是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，come是“来”的意思，也是不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语，故选A。
2. B 点拨: 此题用题眼法。根据already可知，第一空要用现在完成时；根据第二空后by now可知也要用现在完成时，且just需放在助动词have后面，故选B。
3. A 点拨: 用语法分析法解答。空格前无冠词，故排除C、D；根据句尾的it排除B，故选A。
4. D 点拨: 考查固定句式。That's why...意为“那就是……的原因”。
5. A
二、6.to teach 7.latest 8.hasn't finished 9.cleaner 10. to make
三、11.have; been to 12.farther away 13.searching for
14. goes online 15.no problem
16. space travel 17.has gone to 18.in order to
19. Why not 20.latest news
四、21—25: FBDAG(共37张PPT)
Unit 1
Journey to space
Module 3
Has it arrived yet
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Let’s watch a video and get more information about the space.
点击画面播放
1
Listening and vocabulary
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
earth land message
moon news planet
reach scientist
1
8
5
2
3
7
4
6
Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the
earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship
landed yet
Tony: I don’t know. Let’s listen to the news on the radio
and find out.
News reporter: We’ve just had some news about the trip
to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a
journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any
messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know,
there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope
to find life on Mars and other planets.
知识点
1
news/nju z/n.新闻；消息
eg：The news is at seven.新闻节目在七点播出。
考向一【重点】
news是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
如果表示一则消息用a piece of news。
eg：I have a piece of news to tell you.
我有一则消息告诉你。
魔法记忆
辨析news, message和information
(1)news不可数名词，通常指通过电视、报纸、
广播等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的消息。
eg:He had to break the news to her.
他不得不向她透露消息。
(2)message,可数名词，通常指口头传递或书写的
“音信”。
eg:He often sends me short messages.
他经常给我发送短信息。
考向二
【易错点】
魔法记忆
(3)information不可数名词，通常指通过观察、学习、
阅读和交谈得到的资料、信息等。
eg:The book contains much new information.
这本书有很多的新信息。
Great ________for football lovers—more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.(东莞)
A．news B．message
C．situation D．information
典例
A
【点拨】本题由词义辨析法解答。news“消息” message
“信息”；situation“形势”；information“信息”；由
语境可知答案。
知识点
2
(高频)reach/ri t /v.到达；抵达
eg：They reached the school before the bell rang.
在铃响之前他们到达了学校。
考向
辨析reach, arrive和get
(1)reach及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。
eg:Finally we reached the top of the mountain.
最终我们到达了山顶。
【易错点】
魔法记忆
(2)arrive不及物动词，后接宾语时要加介词in(大地点)或at(小地点)。
eg:I arrived in Beijing last night.
我昨天晚上到达了北京。
(3)get作“到达”讲，后接宾语时要加介词to。eg:When did you get to the park
你什么时候到公园的？
注意
当arrive, get后接表示地点的副词，如here, there, home等时，则不用介词，即arrive/get＋地点副词。
It was such a long way that they didn't ______ the hotel until it became dark.(哈尔滨)
A．reach B．arrive C．get
典例
A
【点拨】此题用语法分析法。reach后不用介词；get作“到达”讲，其后有地点时，要用介词to，排除C；arrive后需用介词in/at。
2
Listen again and complete the notes.
·news about the trip to (1)________
·journey of (2)________ months
·has not sent back any (3)________yet
·hope to find (4)________ on Mars
Mars
eight
messages
life
Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the
earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship
landed yet
Tony: I don’t know. Let’s listen to the news on the radio
and find out.
News reporter: We’ve just had some news about the trip
to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a
journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any
messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know,
there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope
to find life on Mars and other planets.
知识点
3
yet/jet/adv.还，尚
eg：I haven't heard from her yet.
我还没有收到她的来信。
考向
辨析yet和already
(1)yet常用在现在完成时的否定句(还，尚)和疑问句(已经)中，谈论尚未发生的事情。
eg：We haven't got any further information yet.
我们还没有得到进一步的消息。
【重点】
魔法记忆
(2)already常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，谈论已经发生的事情。用在疑问句中，表达说话人的“惊奇；意外”。
eg：I have already seen the film.
我已经看过那部电影了。
Have you had breakfast already
难道你已经吃过早饭了？
—When will you hand in your book report
—Sorry，I'm not sure.I ________ writing it yet.(襄阳)
A．didn't finish B．don't finish
C．hadn't finished D．haven't finished
典例
D
【点拨】此题用语法分析法。yet用于否定句中，表示“尚，还”，指到目前为止的动作，故用现在完成时。
3
Listen and read.
Daming：Hi, Tony.What are you up to？
Tony： Hi, Daming.I've just made a model spaceship for our
school project.
Daming：I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to
make it.Can you help me
Tony： Sure, no problem.Have you heard the latest news
Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.
The journey has taken several months.
魔法记忆
Daming：Has it arrived yet
Tony： Yes, it has arrived already. That's why it's on the news.
Daming：So have they discovered life on Mars
Tony： No, they haven't yet.
Daming：Are there any astronauts in the spaceship？
Tony： No, there aren't.
Daming：Why not Astronauts have already been to the moon.
魔法记忆
Tony：Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars
is very far away，much farther than the
moon.Lots of scientists are working hard in order to
send astronauts to Mars one day.
Daming：That's interesting! How can I get information on
space travel
Tony： You can go online to search for information.
Daming：I will.Thank you, Tony!
Everyday English
·What are you up to
·Sure, no problem.
魔法记忆
Now answer the questions.
1 What school project have Daming and Tony got
2 How does Daming feel about the school project
3 What news has Tony heard
4 Has anyone been to Mars Why？
Making a model spaceship.
He isn't sure how to make it.
Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.
No.Because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
知识点
4
What are you up to？你在做什么？
考向一
be up to sth.正在做某事，忙于某事
eg：I haven't seen you these days.What are you
up to
这些天我都没有见到你。你在做什么呢？
be up to sb.由某人决定
eg：Which one do you want It is up to you.
你想要哪一个？你决定吧。
考向二
魔法记忆
—Shall we see the movie today or tomorrow
—________．It's all the same to me.
A．I hope so B．I'm sure
C．It's up to you D．I'm afraid not
典例
C
【点拨】此题用情景交际法。A项意为“我希望如此”；B项意为“我确定”；C项意为“你决定吧”；D项意为“恐怕不行”。根据答语的后一句“对我来说都一样。”可知答案。
知识点
5
farther/'fɑ (r)/adj.&adv.更远
eg：Three miles is farther than two.
3英里比2英里远。
考向
辨析farther与further
（1）farther,farther表示距离或时间上“更远
(的)”；可用于比较级句子中，与than连用。
eg:I can't go any farther.我再也走不动了。
【易错点】
魔法记忆
（2）further,further可以表示距离或时间上“更远
(的)”，还可以表示抽象意义的“更多的，更进一步的”，而farther不能这样用。
eg:I have nothing further to say.
我没有更多要说的了。
魔法记忆
—Whose home is ________ from school, Alice‘s or
Daisy's
—Alice's, I think.(沈阳)
A．far B．farther
C．farthest D．the farthest
典例
B
【点拨】由句中的“Alice's or Daisy's”可知是两者相比，所以应该用比较级。
4
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
arrive discover planet send yet
On today's news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1)________a spaceship to Mars and it has (2)________on the (3)________after a journey of several months from the earth.Scientists have not (4)_________ life on Mars (5)_______. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.
sent
arrived
planet
yet
discovered
5
Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1 I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.
2 I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it.
3 Has it arrived yet
4 Astronauts have already been to the moon.
Now listen again and repeat.
6
Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.
We have... We have not...
. .
.
.
.
sent a spaceship to Mars
sent astronauts to the moon
sent astronauts to the
space station
_____________________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
discovered life on Mars
sent astronauts to Mars
sent a manned spaceship to Mars
7
Work in pairs.Talk about space travel with the lists in Activity 6.
—Have we sent a spaceship to Mars
—Yes，we have.But...
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词
1．The ________ (地球)is our home. We must take good care of it.
2．My next________ (计划；工程) is decorating the kitchen.
3．Columbus ____________ (发现)America in 1492.He was very great.
4．I want to be a good a________ like Yang Liwei.
5．—Have you heard from your sister
—No, not y________．
earth
project
discovered
stronaut
et
二、选用方框中所给的词填空
6．I hope to travel to space by ________．
7．I have ________ bought several books on science.
8．—When did you ________ Shanghai
—Yesterday afternoon.
9．The bad ________ made her feel quite sad.
10．I live far ________ from Beijing.
spaceship
just
reach
news
away
news, spaceship, reach, away, just
三、单项选择
11．—Hi, Tony. What are you ________to
—I'm watching TV.
A．on B．up C．down D．for
12．Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16th.But the tickets for the first day have ________ sold out.
A．ever B．just C．never D．already
B
【点拨】用关键词法。由句中的关键词But可推知后句句意为“但第一天的票已经卖完了”，故选D。
D
13．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.
—No, it can't be her. She ________ to Beijing.(南充)
A．has gone
B．has been
C．went
D．will go
A
【点拨】has gone to去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点； has been to去过某地，表示某人曾经去过某地，有这种经历； went过去式，去； will go将来时态，将要去。根据前面的否 定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。
14．—Is Lily's home ________ away from the school than Linda's
—Yes, it is. Lily lives two miles away but Linda lives nearby.
A．far B．farther
C．farthest D．the farthest
15．Columbus________ the new land, and Edison________ the electric light(电灯)．
A．discovered；discovered B．discovered；invented
C．invented；invented D．invented；discovered
B
【点拨】此题用词义辨析法。discover强调发现客观存在但不为人知的事物，而invent则强调创造出以前从未存在过的新事物。
B
四、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词
16．刚才我的老师告诉我要注意书写。
My teacher told me to pay attention to my handwriting ________ ________．
17．你可以上网搜索有关太空的信息。
You can go online to ________ ________ information about space.
18．你怎么看待太空旅行，王雅？
What do you think of ________ ________, Wang Ya
19．他每天早晨早起是为了读英语。
He gets up early every morning ________ ________ ________ read English.
20．我那时生病了。那就是为什么我拒绝了他的邀请。
I was ill at that time. ________ ________ I refused his
invitation.
just now
search for
space travel
in order
That's why
to
本节课主要练习了听力，掌握了知识点news, reach, yet, up to, farther的用法，谈论了太空旅行的话题。
1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)Unit 1 Has it arrived yet
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We ______________(be) to England before.
2. She ____________(go) to Xi'an. She is not at home.
3. We'd like to ask how ________(mend) the machine.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
4. I have ________seen the film before.
A. already B. just
C. either D. too
5. ________ you ________ doing your homework yet
A. Did; finish B. Have; finish
C. Have; finished D. Have; finishes
6. ________ great news it is! We'll have a school trip next week.
A. What a B. What
C. How a D. How
7.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party
—Sure, ________.
A. no problem B. not at all
C. my pleasure D. well done
8. I will call you as soon as I ________ Guilin.
A. get to B. reach to
C. get D. arrive
9. —________
— I've just made a model robot for our class project.
A. What's your name B. What are you up to
C. How old are you D. How can I help you
10.—I'm worried about the air.
—________. There might be heavy pollution.
A. Me too B. Never mind
C. Of course D. Not yet
Ⅲ. 请根据对话内容选择正确的单词补全对话。
water, no, universe, it, for
Bill：I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.
Tony：What is (11)________ about
Bill：Scientists have discovered (12)________on Mars.
Tony：Really That's fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars
Bill：Well, they're looking (13)________ life but they haven't found anything yet.
Tony：I know there's (14)________ life on the moon.
Bill：Yes, that's right. So far there's only life on Earth.
Tony：Are we alone with so many stars in the (15)________？
Bill：I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.
Tony：I wish you will.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon. An old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was watching them on the television in the bar of a hotel. There was an Englishman in the bar, too, and he __16__ the Irishman, “The __17__ are very clever, aren't they They are going __18__ some men to the moon. It is a long __19__ from the earth.”
“Oh, that's __20__, ”the Irishman answered quickly. “The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months. That's __21__ away than the moon, you know.”
“Yes, it is,” the Englishman said, “__22__ it is too __23__ for the people to go to.”
The Irishman laughed and said, “Well, the Irish aren't stupid, you know. We __24__ go to the sun during the day, of course. We will go there __25__. ”
16. A. said to B. tell C. talk to D. spoke
17. A. Englishmen B. Americans
C. Irish D. Frenchmen
18. A.to reach B. to send C. to give D. to rest
19. A. time B. street C. road D. way
20. A. good B. nice C. true D. nothing
21. A. long B. far C. longer D. much farther
22. A. and B. but C. or D. because
23. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool
24. A. don't B. can't C. won't D. mustn't
25. A.in the morning B. in the afternoon
C. at noon D. during the night
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
26. We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.
A. bigger; farther B. smaller; closer
C. bigger; closer D. smaller; farther
27. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is________.
A. the night B. the day
C. the evening D. Sunday
28. People and living things can live on (the)________.
A. earth B. Mars
C. moon D. sun
29. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth？________
A. On November 15th, 2002.
B. On October 16th, 2003.
C. On May 15th, 2004.
D. On October 15th, 2003.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A. The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.
B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.
C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.
D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
答案
Ⅰ.1. have been 2. has gone 3. to mend
Ⅱ.4. A 5. C
6. B 点拨：考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的构成：What ＋ a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！或者是How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！news是不可数名词，故是What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！故选B。
7. A
8. A 点拨：考查arrive，get，reach的区别。arrive和get是不及物动词，后需加介词再加地点，arrive at＋小地点，arrive in＋大地点，get to＋地点，reach是及物动词，后直接加地点。故此题选A。
9. B
10. A
Ⅲ.11.it 12.water 13.for 14.no 15.universe
Ⅳ.16.A 点拨：say to sb.意为“对某人说”，后跟说的内容。
17. B 18.B 19.D 20.D
21. D 点拨：此处指地球离太阳要比离月球远很多。
22. B 23.A 24.C 25.D
Ⅴ.26.D
27. B 点拨：细节理解题。结合When our part of the earth turns to the sun...it is the night.可知当我们这半球转离太阳的时候，它是黑夜，另一面就是白天，故选B。
28. A
29. B 点拨：推理判断题。结合But at 9：00 a. m.on October 15th 2003...He stayed there for 21 hours.可知呆了21小时，就是第二天了，十月十六号，故选B。
30. A 点拨：细节理解题。结合Through our geography lessons...The moon can't give any light at all…可知月亮绕着地球转，但是不能发光，故选A。
