课件55张PPT。Unit 2
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.Words and expressions communications
physics
chemistry
dig
coal
energy
X-ray
experimentn. [复数]通讯
物理学
n. 化学
v. 挖掘;掘(洞)
n. 煤
n. 能量;能源
n. X射线;X光
n. 实验Words and expressions sand
control
truck
wheel
compare…with
of all ages
wholen. 沙;沙子
v. 操作;操纵
n. 卡车;货车
n. 轮子;车轮
比较……与……
所有年龄段的
adj. 全部的;整个的1. To find the differences between museums
2. To get specific information from the passage about visiting a museum
3. To learn some key words and useful expressions
4. To learn to use pronouns properly in writing Words:
communications physics chemistry dig coal energy experiment control wholePhrases:
as well as well as fill…with… compare…with… of all ages Patterns:
In most museums, there is no shouting and no running.
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. History museums
历史博物馆What kind of museum do you know? Natural museums
自然博物馆Art museums
艺术博物馆 Science museums
科技博物馆Do you know International Museum Day?
What kind of museum do you like?Tip:
The International Museum Day is on May 18. It provides people with more opportunities to know the society.the Louvre Museum, Paris
(法国巴黎) 卢浮宫博物馆British Museum, London
(英国伦敦)大英博物馆 Here are some world-famous museums. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
(美国纽约)大都会博物馆 Winter Palace, St.Petersburg
(俄罗斯·圣彼得堡)国立埃米塔什博物馆 (亦称冬宫)the Palace Museum
故宫National Museum of China
中国国家博物馆Top 3 most famous museums in the world Have a thinkingWhat’s the biggest difference between a science museum and other kinds of museums?Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the differences between the two museums. (P 36)1Tips:Think about:
1. What can you see in the pictures?
2. What other things can you see in each museum?
3. What kind of people go to these museums?
4. Which one do you prefer?We can’t touch the exhibits.We can talk with others.We just can observe the exhibits and listen to some commentaries(解说词).We can do some experiments and try to get how it works.Do you know the Science Museum in London? Established: in 1857
Location: in South Kensington, London More than 2.7 million visitors come here annually.Here is some information about it.Read and finish the tasksNow read a passage about it, and see how it is different from other museums.Task 1Read the passage and answer the question. (P 36)2How is the Science Museum different from other museums?In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. But the Science Museum is noisy, and you can touch things and do experiments there.Task 2Complete the Tony’s favourite museum column in the table. (P 37)3 the Science Museum London the Launchpad 10 am – 6 pmfreeTask 3Answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you. (P 37)4 chemistry communications control environment experiment physics X-ray1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors?
2. What allows you to see inside your body?
3. What can you do in the Launchpad?
4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors?Now check the answers.1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors?
2. What allows you to see inside your body?
You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry.X-rays let you see inside your body.3. What can you do in the Launchpad?
4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors?
You can do physics experiments and find out how people travel into space and back again.You can learn about what medicine was like in the past.1324Pay attention to the underlined parts.as well表示“也”,常用于肯定句中,且位于句末。as?well?as用来连接两个并列成分,意为“不但……而且……”、“除了……之外,还……”。fill…with…表示“用……装满……”。find out意为 “获知、查明 ”,指经过研究、询问或调查后把某事弄清楚,多用于复杂而不容易查出的事情。compare…with…表示“拿……和……作比较”。所有年龄段的确信;确保全世界;整个世界Task 4Translate the following expressions into English. 拿……和……作比较
所有年龄段的
全世界;整个世界
获知;查明
确保;确信
用……装满/充满
也compare…with…
of all ages
the whole world
find out
make sure
fill…with…
as wellRead and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.Role-play1. Role play the conversation in groups;
2. Role play the conversation in front of the classLet’s see which group does the best.Fill in the blanks to finish the summary of the text and then try to retell it. The Science Museum in London is my favourite museum in the whole world. It is interesting for people ____________. It’s ______ to enter and _______ from 10 am to 6 pm. Different from other museums, you can talk and even ______________ there. On the second and third floors, you can learn about communications and the environment ____________ maths, physics and chemistry. You can do a lot of ________________ in my favourite room — _____________. You also can learn about what machine was like ___________ on the fourth and fifth floors. Welcome to the Science Museum! of all agesfreeopen operate machines as well as physics experiments the Launchpad in the pastTask 5 as well as well as
find out fill…with…
compare…with…
形容词+不定代词
if从句 + 祈使句 1. …and there are some very noisy machines as well.
这也有一些噪声很大的机器。as well表示“也”,常用于肯定句中,且位于句末。 1) Are they coming as well?
他们也来吗?
2) I like this movie, and my mother likes it as well.
我喜欢这部电影,我妈妈也很爱看它。Language points注意几个“也”的区别: 拓展用as?well,?also,?too或either完成句子。
1. If?he?doesn’t?go,?I?won’t?go?_______.
2. In this field he has knowledge and experience ________.
3.?Simon?likes?playing?football,?and?he __________?likes?playing?basketball.
4.?He likes swimming, and his wife likes it, ________.either as wellalsotoo2. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. :as?well?as连接两个并列成分,意为“不但……而且……”、“除了……之外,还……”。在A?as?well?as?B结构中,常常强调的是A项,因此连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要与A项保持一致。 Review1) She can play tennis as well as basketball.
她不仅会打篮球,还会打网球。
2) The teacher, as well as the students, is interested in the activity.
不仅是学生们,老师也对这个活动感兴趣。你除了可以了解数学、物理、化学,还可以学到通讯、环境方面的知识。 3. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and…1) I haven’t found anything out about him yet.
我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。
2) Can you find out what time the meeting starts?
你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?比如,你可以了解人们如何在地下挖煤……find out意为 “获知、查明 ”,指经过研究、询问或调查后把某事弄清楚,多用于复杂而不容易查出的事情。用find out或look for的适当形式完成句子:
1. Lucy __________ her keys everywhere, but she didn’t find them.2. To __________ more about the holiday camp, visit our website。 looked forfind outlook for也与 “找”有关,意为 “寻找”,强调过程,指有目的地找。 拓展4. …if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place.
……如果你想将袋子装满沙子,你得操控一种带轮子的运输车,并把车移动到合适的位置。fill…with…表示“用……装满/注满……”。 1) The teacher filled a bottle with water.
老师在瓶子里注满了水。
2) He filled the hole with mud.
他用泥土把洞填起来了。5. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today…
如果你比较一下过去的药物与现在的药物……compare…with… : 拿……和……作比较 。 1) Mr Wu likes to compare Class 3 with Class 5.
吴老师喜欢拿三班和五班作比较。
2) The teachers are always comparing me with my elder sister.
老师们总是拿我和姐姐作比较。6. You can always find something new.
你总能发现些新鲜的东西。不定代词,即something; somebody; somewhere; anything; anybody; anywhere; nothing; nobody; nowhere等等加形容词作定语时,形容词要放在后面。1) I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事情告诉你。
2) Don’t do anything stupid.
不要做傻事。7. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
所以你如果去伦敦的话,一定要去参观科学博物馆。当我们想表示“如果……,就……”时,可用if引导的条件状语从句。本模块我们主要学习 “if从句 + 祈使句 ”的用法。1) If Jack is late, don’t wait for him.
如果杰克迟到了就别等他了。
2) If you want to turn on the TV, press the blue button.
如果你想打开电视,按那个蓝色按钮。find out
fill…with
compare…with…
somewhere nice for an
experimentReview查明
用……充满,装满
拿……和……作比较
一个做实验的好地方根据提示翻译句子。1. 所有年龄段的人都可以加入这个足球俱乐部。(of all ages) __________________________________
__________________________________2. 当我把贝蒂和他的报告一比较,发现他的更好。(compare…with)
__________________________________
___________________________________People of all ages can join the football club.When I compared Betty’s report with his, I found his report was better.3. 从前,这个历史博物馆要小些。( in the past)
__________________________________
__________________________________
4. 你能帮我查下这本英语词典多少钱吗?(find out) __________________________________
_________________________________5. 这个教堂不同于别的教堂。
(be different from)
__________________________________
__________________________________The History Museum was smaller in the past.This church is different from other churches.Can you help me find out how much this English dictionary costs?1. With growth, demand for ________ continues to rise.
2. Look over there! The kids are playing with ________ on the beach.I. 从方框中选择合适的词填空。energysand sand control energy truck chemistry 3. I’m afraid that the ________ isn’t large
enough to carry all the things.
4. __________ was her favourite subject at school.
5. It’s difficult to _______ an aircraft at high school.truckChemistry control sand control energy truck chemistry II. 从方框中选择适当的介词完成句子。 to, for, with, like, about, on1. No one knows what our life will be _________ in the future.2. That cup is empty. Please fill it __________tea, Tina.3. I’m so sorry to learn __________ your illness.4. Who can tell me the answer __________ thequestion?5. Mr Wang has decided to remain here __________ two more days.6. —Oh, there aren’t enough chairs. Do youmind sitting __________ the floor? —Not at all. like with about to for onWritingDecide what the underlined words in the sentences refer to. (P 37)1. But the Science Museum is different… It is noisy!
2. People talk about what they can see and do here.
3. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there.the Science Museumin the Science Museumin the Science Museumpeople5Complete the passage with it, they and there. (P 37) There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit (1) _______ every year. (2) ______ they can see lots of interesting things from different times and places. The British Museum is very traditional. Visitors must not make a noise, and (3) _______ must not touch anything or take photos. Entry to the museum is free, so people can visit (4) _______ as often as they like. itThere they it6Learning toWhen you write, you can use pronouns such as it, he, her, this, there… to avoid repetition. But remember to check whether the reference is clear or not.Write a passage about your favourite museum. Pay attention to the words it, they and there. (P 37)Step 1: Complete the Your favourite
museum column in the table.7Step 2: Write a passage. Use the table
and Activities 2 and 6 to help you.1. Are there many museums in your town?
2. Which one is your favourite?
3. What is special about the museum?
4. What can you see or do there?Possible answer:There are several museums in my city, including the History Museum, the Science Museum, and even a Space Museum. I like all the museums, but I think I like the History Museum best. It has visiting exhibitions from all over the world. Once I saw some treasures from ancient Egypt there. Another time, they had an exhibition of Roman war engines. It was amazing! The museum is open every day except Thursday. I want to visit it again soon! Homework1. Preview the use of imperative sentences and adverbial clause: if… do.
2. Search for some information about The Louvre.
3. Read the articles in Learning English.