课件38张PPT。 Eating togetherModule 6Unit 2Knives and forks are
used for most Western food. 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Look at the photo of a Western meal. Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.1Look at the photo of a Western meal .
Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
People use a knife and fork at a Western meal.Reading and vocabulary2Read the passage and answer the questions.1. Who is the passage written for?
2. Where might you see a passage like this? Do as the Romans do
We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do. Here are some things that you may need to know about eating together in the West. In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. Dinner is served? around 7 pm or even later. In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon appetit”， and the Italians say “Buon appetito”. But there is nothing similar? to say in English. “Enjoy your meal”is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
Knives and forks are used for? most Western food. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is some food which you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and
hamburgers.＇ During the meal, you may be invited to serve yourself (usually the ladies before the gentlemen) by someone who says, “Help yourself. ?” Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some...？”You can take it and say, “Thank you.” If you are given something you do not like, you can just say, for example，“I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat”，or “I don’t eat fish”. No one will be cross?. If you are offered more food but cannot eat any more?， just say, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.
It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over. If
you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
The rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.知识点1serve /s??v/ v. 端上(食物和饮料)；
服侍……进餐eg: He served some apples to the children.
他给孩子们端上一些苹果。 serve作“端上，(给某人)提供”讲时，
常用结构serve sb.with sth.或serve sth. to sb.
意为“给某人端上/提供某物”。考向【重点】魔法记忆serve as意为“可用作；可当……使(尤指别无
选择时)”。
eg：The waiter served us with some coffee.
＝The waiter served some coffee to us.
服务员端给了我们一些咖啡。 —Excuse me. What time is dinner_______ in
your restaurant?
—From 6：00 to 9：00 on weekdays. (宜昌)
A．predicted B．included
C．served D．announced典例C 【点拨】此题用词义辨析法。predict“预言”；include
“包括”；serve “提供”；announce“宣布”。根据句意“——打扰了。你们饭店是几点提供晚饭的？——工作日是从6点到9点。”可知用serve符合语境。故选C。知识点2similar /'s?m?l?/ adj. 类似的，相似的eg：The two students have similar interests.
这两个学生有相似的兴趣。be similar to 与……相似
be similar in在……方面相似
eg: Lily’s dress is similar to Lucy’s.
莉莉的连衣裙和露西的差不多。
These two cars are very similar in design.
这两辆车在设计方面非常相似。考向一On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are
similar ________ us in many ways. (三亚)
A．with B．in
C．to D．at 典例C【点拨】考查固定搭配。be similar to和……差不多(相似)。考向二辨析similar与like知识点3be used for 被用于……短语be used for中for为介词，表用途，后接名词或动名词，与be used to do sth.意思相同。
eg: Pens are used for writing.
＝ Pens are used to write.
钢笔被用来写字。 考向一考向二辨析be used for, be used by, be used as,
be used to与used to 完成句子
我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。
My brother________ ________go fishing on Saturdays. (宜宾)典例used to 【点拨】used to 意为“过去常常”。知识点4Help yourself. 请自便。考向help yourself意为“随便吃(或用)吧；请自
便”，是设宴招待客人时常用的礼貌用语。
Help yourself to sth.表示“请自用……”，
其中yourself要随所指的人变化而变化，
常用yourself和yourselves这两种形式，其中
to是介词，其后接表示食物或饮料等的名词。
eg: Help yourselves to some sandwiches,
children. 孩子们，请随便吃些三明治。用所给词的适当形式填空
Kids, help ____________(you) to some fruit.
It’s good for your health. (扬州)典例yourselves【点拨】此题用寻找题眼法。根据题眼Kids可知面对的
对象是名词复数“孩子们”，故用yourselves。知识点5cross /kr?s/ adj. 生气的be/get cross with sb. 意为“生某人的气”，与be angry with sb. 同义；be cross with sb.at sth. 意为“为某事和某人动怒”。
eg: Danny is sometimes cross with his parents at
small things.
丹尼有时因为小事而和他父母生气。考向eg： I am cross with him for being late.
我因他迟到而生气。魔法记忆cross作动词时，意为“穿越；越过”；
作名词时，意为“十字架；十字形记号”。拓展一语辨异：
The cross woman crossed the street.
那位愤怒的妇女穿过了马路。根据汉语提示完成句子
(1)我们的英语老师因为那个调皮的学生而生气。
Our English teacher is ________ ________ that
naughty student.
(2)他从不为任何事情而和其他人生气。
He ________ never ________ ________ other
people________ anything. 典例cross with is at cross with知识点6not...any more 不再……，也可以写为
no more。eg： You aren’t a child any more.
＝You are a child no more.
你不再是一个孩子了。考向辨析not...any more，not...any longer 根据汉语完成句子
看到妈妈，这个婴儿不再哭了。
Seeing his mother, the baby ________ cry ________ ________. 典例 any
more didn’t3Complete the table with information from the passage.Lunch: usually at about 1 pm.
Dinner: around 7 pm or even later.
In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3pm and dinner at 10 pm.In France: Bon appétit
In Italy: Buon appetito
In England: Enjoy your meal Most Western food is eaten with knives and forks.The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Thank you./I'm sorry.I don't eat meat，or I don't eat fish./No, thanks.It was delicious，but I've had enough. People stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served，and it is not polite to leave as soon as the meal is over.4Answer the questions.1．“So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.”
So what should you do?
2．“At the start of a meal, the French say ‘Bon appétit’．”
What do you say at the start of a Chinese meal?I should eat with a knife and fork unless it is finger food.
The fork is held in my left hand and the knife in my right,
and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.
I should eat soup with a spoon. When eating chicken wings,
pears, and watermelon, fingers can be used.Enjoy your meal.答案不唯一。3．“I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” When might you want
to say this?
4．“No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
Do you mean you do not like the food?
5．“It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is
over.” How do you know that a meal is over in China?When you are given something you don't like.In China a meal is over as soon as people finish eating.No.5Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which
part is surprising, interesting or unusual to you.6Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. During a meal in the West, you use (1)________and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken (2)________or hamburgers. You will be invited to (3)________
yourself with food, the (4)________before the (5)___________．knivesgentleman knife lady serve wingwingsserveladiesgentlemen7Write a passage about Chinese eating customs
for a tourist magazine with Western readers.discussiondiscussion?Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think about Chinese
eating customs and write them down.
In China, lunch is usually served around 12 pm or even later...
?Write a sentence to introduce your passage.
Eating customs in China are in some ways di-fferent from
those in the West.
?Write a sentence to finish your passage.
Just enjoy your Chinese meal. You’ll never forget it！Writing一、单项选择
1．Bob is similar _______ his father . They are both outgoing.
A．in B．to C．on D．of
2．—How many new desks and chairs are there in your school
this year?
—There are over 3，000. Each of us has one.
A．less than B．most
C．more than D．as many asBC【点拨】此题用替换法。over相当于more than“超过，多于”。3. I hope you will do it ________ what I said.
A．as B．for C．in D．with
4．This hotel ________ us ________ a large house .
A．provides；for B．offers；to
C．provides; with D．offers；withAC【点拨】句意：我希望你会按照我所说的那样去做。四个选项中只有as有“照……方式”的意思。故选A。【点拨】此题用词语应用法。offer“主动提供”，offer sb.sth.提供给某人某物；provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物。再根据第一空后为人，第二空后为物，可知选C。 5．Now smart phones ________ in many ways in our daily
life. (长沙)
A．are used
B．is used
C．are usingA二、用词的适当形式填空
6．________(lady)and ___________(gentleman)，welcome
to our new hotel!
7．As we all know，France is a ________(west) country.
(安顺)
8．Usually，shirts and ties ____________(give) to fathers
as gifts on Father's Day. (兰州)
9．Nowadays WeChat is ______(wide) used in our daily life.
10．Girls，help ____________(you) to some ice cream.
It is delicious.Ladieswesterngentlemenare givenwidelyyourselves三、根据汉语完成句子
11．在年初，情况显得不是十分乐观。
Things didn't look too hopeful _______ _____ _______
of the year.
12．凯特，你想来点吃的东西吗？
________ you ________ something to eat, Kate?
13．田军不再玩电脑游戏了。
Tian Jun ________ play computer games _____ _____. at the start Would doesn'tlikeany more14．中国有许多大城市，比如北京、上海等。
China has many big cities, _______ _______ Beijing,
Shanghai and so on.
15．不用担心。没有人会生你的气。
Don't worry. No one will ______ ______ ______ you. such asbe cross with 本节课主要学习了知识点 serve,similar,be used for,help yourself,cross ,not…any more的用法, 通过学习课文“Do as the Romans do”学会了谈论用餐风俗的不同。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)课件5张PPT。一、单项选择
1 . You can do ________ you ________ .
A . like； like B . as； as
C . like； as D . as； like
2 . “Help ______ to some fish，” Linda said to her friends .
A . you B . your C . yourself D . yourselvesDD【点拨】as作连词，意为“正如……”，引导方式状语从句；like在从句中作谓语，意为“喜欢”。【点拨】help yourself/yourselves to…是固定搭配，排除A与B两项；又根据后面的friends可知用复数形式yourselves。3 . I don’t like her because she is always ____ at small things .
A . friendly B . cross
C . pleased D . satisfied
4 . I felt much ________ after I told the problems to my close
friend . (中考·盐城）
A . good B . well
C . better D . best
B【点拨】than是比较级的标志；又根据上文“我们都喜欢露西”，故答案选B，much修饰比较级。B5 . I’m ________ to my friend Peter . We are both quiet
and hardworking .
A . serious B . similar
C . simple D . popularB【点拨】根据后句We are both quiet and hardworking.可知我们都很安静和勤奋，两个人是相似的。be similar to意为“与……相似”。二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6 . They are ____________ (west）， but they know a lot
about China .
7 . They wished ________ (go） abroad one day .
8 . The customers are pleased with the ________ (serve）
of the restaurant .
9 . ________ (lady） and ___________ (gentleman），
welcome to our new hotel！
10 . Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to
Australia as soon as she ________ (come） back . Westernersserviceto go Ladiesgentlemencomes三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
know about， be used for， such as，
not…any more， at the end of
11 . This new machine __________ cutting things .
12 . There are some things I’d like to __________ .
13 . I know many of them， _______ Jim， Lucy and Mike .
14 . Our school held a sports meeting ___________ last year .
15 . He was too noisy and Lucy ____________ stand him
__________ . is used forknow aboutsuch as at the end of couldn'tany more
