课件33张PPT。 English for you and me Module 7Unit 2We all own English. 同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!Is English important in the world? How many people in the world use English? 1Work in pairs. Talk about the photos on the right and on the next page. Say:Reading and vocabulary?where they are
?what languages you can see2 Read the passage and answer the questions.1.How many people in the world use English?
2.How did English become an international language?
3.When do you think Chinese will become an international
language?
4.Who owns English?In the twentieth century,the US spread English to
the world through newspapers,television and films.By the middle of the twenty-first century.Nearly a quarter of the world's population.Everyone who speaks it. Who owns English?
1. English is spoken by about 400 million people,mostly in the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. In Ghana, India and Singapore, English is used as a working language, for example, between bosses and secretaries, and between doctors and patients, although there are other languages for everyday use. In China and many other countries, English is the most important foreign language that children learn at school, because when they grow up, it will be quite possible for them to meet people from other countries. They will need a common language to communicate with each other. English is now used by nearly a quarter? of
the world’s population?, and anywhere you go in the
world, there is a good chance that you will meet someone
who speaks English.
2. The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that
in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade. And in the twentieth century, the US spread English to the world through newspapers, television and films. It is now the common language for international travel, science, industry, and recently, information technology and the Internet. 3. It is also important to know that English has borrowed
many words from other languages, for example, “restaurant”
from French, “zero” from Arabic, “piano” from Italian, and
“tofu” from Chinese.
4. Will the importance of English last?As China continues
to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, together with? some European languages. However, most people still think that English will be used most around the world, at least for the next twenty or thirty years. 5. So who owns English? The answer is everyone who
speaks it—the British, the Indians and the Chinese all help
make it a rich language. Even though we speak different
types of English, we are all part of an international
club. We all own English.知识点1quarter /'kw??t?/ n. 四分之一eg: My mother cut the cake into quarters.
我妈妈把蛋糕切成了四份。考向一quarter意为“四分之一”,three quarters意为“四分之三”,分别与one fourth和three fourths同义。分数的表达方式:分子是基数词,分母是序数词。当分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。About ________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. (安顺)
A.two fifth B.two fifths
C.second five D.two five典例 B【点拨】分数的表达方式:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子(基数词)大于1时,分母(序数词)应使用复数形式,“五分之二”用two fifths表示,故选B。考向二“a/one quarter of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的形式应根据of后面的名词的形式而定。当该名词是可数名词复数时,谓语动词用复数形式;当该名词是不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。eg: Only a quarter of the water is drinkable.
只有四分之一的水可饮用。
One quarter of the students in this class come
from the countryside.
这个班上四分之一的学生来自农村。魔法记忆分数表达法:英语分数很好记, “母序子基”
四个字;分子若是 大于一,分母还须加-s。________ of our classmates are good at basketball. (邵阳)
A.Three quarters B.Three fourth
C.Third four典例 A【点拨】考查分数的表达法。分数的表达方式:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。排除B和C。three quarters意为“四分之三”,与three fourths同义,故选A。知识点2population /?p?pju'le??n/ n. 人口;人口数量eg: The whole world’s population is increasing
faster and faster.
全世界的人口增长得越来越快。提问人口多少用what,其固定句型为“What’s
the population of...? ”。
eg:What is the population of Canada?
加拿大的人口是多少? 考向一考向二表示人口的多或少不用much或little,而用large或small。 —Which city has ________ population, Beijing,
Guiyang or Xingyi?
—Xingyi, of course.
A.the largest B.the smallest
C.the most D.the least典例eg:Singapore has a small population.
新加坡人口少。 【点拨】表示人口数量的多或少用large或者small,这是习惯用法。根据常识可知,兴义的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳
的多,因此选择B。B考向三population常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。eg:At the beginning of the twentieth century,
the whole world's population was about
1,700 million.
在二十世纪初,全世界的人口大约是十七亿。 考向四当主语表示“人口的百分之几”时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。eg:About seventy percent of the population in China
are farmers.中国约有百分之七十的人口是农民。 考向五有时population可用作可数名词,其前可加不定冠词。eg:China has a population of about 1.3 billion.
=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.
中国大约有十三亿人口。知识点3together with 连同;同……一起考向eg:He sent me the book, together with a letter.
他将书寄给了我,还附上了一封信。当together with/with/along with连接名词或代词作主语时,即在结构“A+together with/with/along with+B”中,谓语动词的单复数形式要根据A来确定。eg: Jim together with his parents often goes to
the movies. 吉姆和他的父母经常去看电影。 —What are you going to do this weekend?
—I together with my classmates ________
going to climb Mount Qian. (咸宁)
A.is B.am
C.are D.were典例 B【点拨】此题用主谓一致法解答。句中含有together with,谓语的形式要根据主语I来确定,故选B。3Match the ideas with the paragraphs.
a)Chinese may be the next world language in the future.
b)English is the most important international
language today.
c)English spread through trade and the media.
d)We all own English.
e)English has borrowed many words from other languages.第4段第1段第2段第5段第3段4Complete the questions with the words in the box.1.Does a private__________ work for a manager or a teacher?
2.Does a(n) ________ look after office workers or work alone?
3.What are the people who live in ________ called?
4.How many times does ________ appear in 1,000 and
1,000,000?
5.If 1.75 billion is a(n) ________ of the world’s population,
what's the whole population of the world?
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.boss India quarter secretary zerosecretary bossIndia zeroquarter 5Write a composition called The future of Chinese.discussiondiscussion·Write notes about the following questions.
How many people speak Chinese in China?
How many people speak Chinese outside China?
Where are they?
Who is learning Chinese outside China?
Do you think people will speak Chinese as an
international language in the future? Why?Writing·Based on your notes, decide if Chinese will become more
important in future. Write an introduction to state your point
of view.
·Organise your notes into sentences and paragraphs. Use facts
to support your opinions.
·Finish your composition with a conclusion. Learning to learn
To attract readers’ attention, the writer often begins a composition with questions and then answers them.
You can do the same when writing your own composition. 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1.His____________(秘书)told him that he had a meeting
the next day .
2.She has two new friends and they are ________ (印度人) .
3.The ________ (老板) used to support poor children .
4.Three q__________ of the students in Class 2 are from
the countryside .
5.How many z______ are there in the number
“1,000,000”? secretaryIndiansbossuarterseros二、选用适当的介词填空
in,between,as,through,for
6.Chinese will be taught ________ a second language in
many countries .
7.What kind of song was very popular ________ the
nineteenth century?
8.Miss Liu is sitting __________ Mary and Kate now .
9.It is possible ____ you to finish the work before 10 o’clock .
10.You should spread the information of your company
__________ newspapers and television . asinbetweenforthrough三、单项选择
11.A woman with a young boy ________ getting into
Uncle’s car . (威海)
A.is B.are C.Has
12.—Could you please ________ me your notebook,
Grace?
—Certainly . Here you are . (烟台)
A.borrow B.to borrow C.lend D.to lendA【点拨】此题用主谓一致法。本题主语为第三人称单数,且时态为现在进行时,故选A。 C13.The population of China is much ________ than that
of England .
A.larger B.largest C.more D.large
14.The boy ________ a new car . That is, it’s ________
new car .
A.owner; his own B.owns; his own
C.owns; own his D.owner; own hisAB【点拨】此题用词语应用法解答。第一个空是谓语部分,应用动词own;第二个空考查固定用法one's own...“某人自己的……”,故选B。15.If you want to improve your spoken English, you must
speak more ________ English ________.
A.everyday; everyday B.everyday; every day
C.every day; every day D.every day; everyday
16.—The dress is last year’s style .
—I think it still looks perfect ____ it has gone out this year .
A.so that B.as if C.even though D.ever since BC【点拨】此题用词语辨析法解答。第一个空修饰名词English,应用形容词everyday;第二个空作状语,应用every day,故选B。17.You can download these movies ________ the Internet .
A.across B.through
C.cross D.with
18.Nobody knows the reason ________ she didn’t come to
the meeting .
A.why B.which
C.how D.whenBA四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
19.在中国,汉语被用作工作语言。
In China, Chinese ________ ________ ________ a
working language .
20.我们在学校里应该互相帮助。
We should help ________ ________ at school .
21.他可能会生你的气,但至少你将证明自己是诚实的。
He may be angry with you, but ________ ________
you’ll prove you are honest . is used aseach other at least22.尽管这工作很难,但我很喜欢。
________ ________ it’s hard work, I enjoy it a lot .
23.例如,足球运动已经在世界各地传播开了。
Football, ______ ___________, has spread around
the world . Even thoughfor example 本节课主要通过学习课文“Who owns English?”了解了英语这门语言并掌握了知识点 quarter, population, together with的用法。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)课件6张PPT。一、单项选择
1 . ________ is possible for Lisa to arrive on time .
A . This B . That C . It D . One
2 . About a quarter of the bones in our body _____ in our feet .
A . is B . are C . was D . Were
3 . My sister with my parents _______ dumplings when I got
home yesterday evening . (中考·兰州)
A . are making B . is making
C . was making D . were makingCB【点拨】主谓一致法。a quarter of后跟的是可数名词复数,因此谓语动词也应用复数形式,且描述事实用一般现在时,故选B。C4 . ________ Frank left school at 16, he still became a
successful writer . (中考·丽水)
A . Ever since B . In fact
C . After all D . Even though
【点拨】短语辨析法。ever since自从;in fact事实上;after all毕竟;even though虽然。根据句意可知选D符合语境。D5 . —What did the geography teacher ask you?
—The question was, “Do you know ________ ?”
A . how many population is China
B . how much population China has
C . what the population of China is
D . what China has the population C二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6 . Have you ever visited an ________(India) family?
7 . Most people know the __________(important) of time,
so they never waste it .
8 . How many ________(zero) are there in the number
“1, 000, 000”?
9 . There are many different ________(type) of languages
in the world .
10 . About seventy percent of the population in China
______(be) farmers . Indianzerosimportancetypes are三、句型转换
11 . I sometimes borrow Lily’s bike . (改为同义句)
Lily sometimes ________ her bike ________ me .
12 . If I become rich, I’ll travel all over the world .
(改为同义句)
If I become rich, I’ll travel ________ ______ ________ .
13 . More than one billion people speak Chinese .
(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ people speak Chinese?lendsto around the world How many 14 . English is the most important foreign language at school .
(改为同义句)
English is ______ __________ than ________ ________
foreign language at school .
15 . English is widely spoken . Chinese is widely spoken .
(合并为一句)
English is spoken ______ ______ ______ Chinese . more importantany other as widely as