课件21张PPT。Language pointssearch作不及物动词时, 意为“搜索; 搜查”。短语search for意为“搜寻, 找寻”。
e.g. He is searching for his sunglasses.
他正在找他的太阳镜。1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the
countryside to search for work in the
cities.【拓展】
作及物动词，意为“在······搜查”或“搜查”。
e.g. They searched the forest for the lost
child.
他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。among prep. 在三者或三者以上之间
e.g. Tom sits among the students.
汤姆坐在学生之间。
between prep. 在两者之间
e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank.
汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。2. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old
husband and father.among与betweena 46-year-old husband and father意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”，相当于a husband and father of 46 years old。
46-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。复合形容词e.g. Tom is a 10-year-old boy.
= Tom is a boy of 10 years old.
汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。【拓展】
另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词，或数词+名词的所有格。
e.g. a two-month holiday = a two months’
holiday 一个为期两个月的假期。
ten-minute walk/drive/ride=ten
minutes’ walk/drive/ride
步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程shame作抽象概念, 为不可数名词, 意为“羞耻; 羞愧; 惭愧”。与a连用, 表示“可耻的人或事; 可惜(遗憾)的事”。
It’s a shame是一种常见的口语表达, 表示一种不如人愿的情形, 相当于汉语中“真遗憾; 多可惜啊”的意思。后面可接不定式或由that引导的从句。3. …It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time, …e.g. It’s a shame (that) you can’t stay for
dinner.
你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。
【拓展】相关短语：
to one’s shame 令人感到羞愧的是
feel shame at… 因······而感到羞愧
in shame 羞愧地
What a shame! 真遗憾！4. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. ◆regard常与as连用，即“regard ... as ...”，表示“将……视为……”。如：
He regarded the whole thing as a joke.
他把整件事看作一个笑话。◆regard也常与with连用，表示“看待；对……持某种态度”。如:
Mary regarded the trip with great interest.?
玛丽对这次旅行非常感兴趣。【运用】完成句子，每空一词。
(1)?我们认为吉姆是这儿最好的医生。
We ________ Jim ______ the best doctor here.
(2)?他对我们的计划有疑问。
He __________________ our plan ______ doubt.??regard as? regards / regarded with century可数名词，意为“世纪; 百年”，其复数形式为centuries。
e.g. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期
eighteenth-century writer
18世纪的作家
A hundred years is a century.
一百年是一个世纪。5. Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.according to意为“依照, 按照”, to为介词, 后接名词、代词或从句。
e.g. The teacher divided them into three
groups according to age.
老师把他们按年龄分成三组。
According to what he said, it was a
good thing.
根据他所说的内容，那是件好事。 6. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.especially 副词, 意为“尤其; 特别; 格外”, 在句中作状语, 其后可接名词、介词短语或从句等, 用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。
e.g. Flowers are always welcomed,
especially in winter.
鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。7. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.【拓展】
especially作副词，还可用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度。
e.g. We are especially busy today. (修饰
形容词)
我们今天特别忙。
I especially want to see that film.
(修饰动词)
我特别想看那部电影。 8. consider
consider作动词，意为“仔细考虑”。
◆consider sth.?意为“考虑某事”。如：
You have to consider the feelings of others.
你必须考虑别人的感受。
◆consider doing sth.?意为“考虑做某事”。如：
We are considering going to?Canada.
我们正在考虑去加拿大。【运用】
Ⅰ.?完成句子，每空一词。
我们已经仔细考虑了你的建议。
We have __________ ________
________ carefully. considered your adviceⅡ.?单项选择
The fridge (冰箱) doesn’t work.
Why not consider ________ a new
one?
A. buy? ? ? ? ? ? B. bought
C. to buy? ??? ??D. buying
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? (2016?甘肃兰州) D 9. in my opinion
in one’s opinion=in the opinion of sb.
意为“依······看”。
e.g. In my opinion, it is just the
beginning.
在我看来, 这只是个开始。课件37张PPT。Unit 10Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.Section B 2
2a-Self checkTalk about your town/city with a partner.A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there?
A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been around for at least 20 years.1. To learn about Hometown Feelings
and understand the main idea of the passage
2. To learn new words: nowadays, search, among, crayon, shame, regard, count, century, opposite, especially, childhood, consider, hold, …ObjectivesWarming upWhy do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?workMany adults leave their hometown to earn more money in the cities. studyLeaving home for educational purpose has become very familiar to students, especially who come from the countryside. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?No matter how far away from your hometown, there must be a connection between you and your hometown. delicious foodgood/terrible weatherbeautiful scenerysweet memorieshigh/a lot of mountainsheavy trafficbusy/clean streettall/old/new buildingsfriendly people…Hometown is really a great place for us. No matter where we have moved and how far away we are. we can't get away from homesickness (乡愁).
We get homesick (想家的) because there are things that we love.Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.2a1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?
2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?
3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?They go to the cities to look for work.They visit their hometowns once or twice a year.New schools or hospitals.Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.1. look for _________ 5. go back _______
2. consider ________ 6. changes _________
3. across from _______ 7. area _______
4. in one’s opinion ___________search forregardoppositeaccording toreturndevelopmentsplace2bComplete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people these days leave their __________ to work in the ______. They usually _______ to their hometowns one or two times a _____. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a _______ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.hometownscitiesreturnyearcrayon2cPeople like him are _________ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the ___________. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _____ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _________.interestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemoriesThink of changes that happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad?Discussion2dGroup workThink about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then take notes using the questions.3a1. How long have you had it?
2. How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who?
3. Why do you like it so much? Why is it special?
4. Can you say anything more about it?3bIn the first paragraph, introduce your favorite thing.
In the second paragraph, talk about why it is special.
In the third paragraph, write about a story or memories.Write three paragraphs about your favorite thing. Use your notes in 3a to help you.写作指导 Useful sentences My favorite thing from childhood is _____. I’ve had it for/since _____. ____ gave it to me.
I like _____ so much because _____. It’s special to me because ____. I think _____.
_____ has given me many memories. I remember when ______. My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it for 8 years. My father gave it to me when I was five years old.
I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school. It’s special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that my father bought.参考范文 The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I asked my parents to help me find it. We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed. 1. Complete the sentences using for or since.1. I haven’t been to a museum
_______________________________.
2. I haven’t written a letter
______________________.
3. I haven’t ridden a bike ____________.
4. I haven’t seen a movie __________.
5. I haven’t played computer games
___________.Self checkfor two years/since two years agosince I was ten years agofor five yearssince 2010for one yearA: Hey Eric, _____ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far?
B: Yes, it ____ been great! Everyone is so friendly.
A: How long _____ you been in China now?
B: Oh, I __________ here ___ about two years now.havehashavehave beenfor2. Complete the conversation.A: Wow, that means you haven’t ______ back to the US for two years?
B: No, I ____ been back twice_____ moving to China. _____ you been to the US before, Li Juan?
A: Yes, I went there once when I _____ 10 years old, but I _____ not been back _____ then.beenhaveafterHave washavesince search for work? 找工作
at least? 至少；不少于；起码
millions of? 大量?
in order to 目的是；为了
for the last ... years?在过去的……年里
It’s a shame.? 很遗憾
close to 几乎；接近
regard ... with great interest
兴趣浓厚地看待……本课小结That’s true of ...?? ……也是这样的情况
since the mid-20th century
自从二十世纪中期以来
used to do sth.? 过去常常做某事
according to? 依据；按照?
look for 寻找；寻求
a symbol of ...? ……的一个标志
across from 在……对面
in one’s opinion? 依……看Ⅰ.?根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Because of the bad weather, the police had to give up ________(搜索).
2. In Lily’s pencil box, there are no ________(彩色铅笔).searchingcrayons3. When I got home, my younger sister was ________(数数) in her room.
4. I like eating fruit ________(尤其) oranges and strawberries.
5. _______________(现今) more and more people realize the importance of keeping healthy.counting?especiallyNow / NowadaysⅡ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.?那棵树成了我村的一个标志。
That tree became a(n) _______ ____ my village.
2.?很遗憾，吉米没有和我们一起返回学校。
______ ______ ______ that Jimmy didn’t return to school with us.symbol of??It’s a shame?3.?史密斯先生过去常常做运动。
Mr. Smith _______ _______ do sports.
4.?按候机大厅里时钟的时间,飞机晚点十分钟。
_________ ________ the clock in the waiting hall, the plane was ten minutes late.used to?According to?5.?凯特总是把我当作她最好的朋友。
Kate always ________ me ________ her best friend.
6.?老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
Lao She was one of the greatest writers _____ _____ ______ ______ in?China.regards asin the 20th century7.?尼克在这个宁静的村庄长大，有个幸福的童年。
Nike grew up in the peaceful village and he _____ ____ ______ ________.
8.?我看见彼得在马路对面，但我过不去。
I saw Peter ___ _____ ______ _____ of the road, but I couldn’t cross.had a happy childhoodon the opposite side1. Write a short passage about your favorite thing, using the useful sentences in 3b.
2. Remember the words, phrases and sentences in this unit.
