Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow！
一、单项选择
1. The small village has grown ________ a town.
A. in B. into
C. at D. for
2. —Do you come to China for the ________ of seeing your relatives or doing business
—I come here on business.
A. interest B. benefit
C. purpose D. thought
3. After training for two months, we ________ won first prize in the competition.
A. actually B. finally
C. usually D. hardly
4. For our coming vacation, why ________ going abroad and seeing the outside world？
A. not consider B. to consider
C. don't think D. not think
5. —The light is on. When you leave, please ________.
—OK, I won't forget________ it.
A. turn it off; to do B. turn off it; doing
C. turn on it; to do
6. —________ do you need, madam
—Some chicken, please.
A. Where else B. Who else
C. What else D. When else
7. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to ________ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off
C. take care of D. take out of
8. There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better ________ that you get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision
C. make sure D. make plans
9. This pair of glasses______________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.
A. must B. might
C. can't
10. —What did the teacher say to you
—He asked me ________.
A. why I look unhappy then
B. when did I go home last night
C. how could I solve the problem
D. if I had got everything ready
二、用适当的介词填空
11. He doesn't know the way ________ the hospital.
12. Compost is the best food ________ plants.
13. Please think ________ this problem carefully. It's a bit difficult.
14. People all like eating the food ________ their own gardens.
15. Many animals will try to get ________ your garden and eat your plants.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
16. Do ________ ________ (大多数植物)need much sunlight
17. How can we make our vegetables ________ ________ (长势良好)
18. ________ ________ ________ (很少人)know about those stars in space.
19. We had great fun________ the ________ (浇花)。
20. Keeping healthy is the ________ ________ ________ (唯一目的) exercising.
四、完形填空(词数：约280；建议用时：8分钟)
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful.
In fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn't get on will with ________ 21. The vegetables disliked the tree because they thought the tree didn't leave them enough ________ 22 by covering them with its thick leaves, while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to ________ 23 all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade(树荫). Soon they both began to dry up under the hot sun.
Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop ________ 24 his vegetable field because he thought it was ________ 25 to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how ________ 26they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The small pumpkin did all he could to grow ________ 27 there was little water and it was too hot.
Finally, the gardener ________ 28 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables. ________ 29, he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) ________ 30 to get the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables were saved. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight, and they lived in harmony with other plants.
21. A. other plants B. the gardener C. each other D. the pumpkin
22. A. light B. water C. air D. wind
23. A. look up B. use up C. pick up D. put up
24. A. picking B. growing C. planting D. watering
25. A. hopeless B. important C. hopeful D. necessary
26. A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. comfortable
27. A. so B. though C. but D. and
28. A. watched B. knew C. harvested D. noticed
29. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Also
30. A. decision B. idea C. effort D. chance
答案
一、1. B 2. C 3. B
4. A 点拨：固定搭配法。句意：对于我们即将到来的假期，为什么不考虑去国外看看外面的世界？本题考了两个固定搭配：why not＝why don't you为什么不；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。故选A。
5. A 点拨：forget to do忘记去做；forget doing忘记做过。结合句意可知选A。
6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D
二、11. to 12. for 13. about 14. from 15. into
三、16. most plants 17. grow well
18. Very few people 19. watering; flowers
20. only purpose of
四、21. C 点拨：上下文联系法。从下文The vegetables disliked the tree 可以看出蔬菜和树彼此之间相处不好。
22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A
30. C 点拨：园丁又开始给蔬菜地浇水，因为他仍然想通过努力去收获一个美丽的南瓜。make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事。(共26张PPT)
Make Your Garden Grow!
Lesson 10
Plant a Plant!
Unit 2
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Is it interesting to grow a garden
THINK ABOUT IT
·Do you like gardening
·What is fun about growing a garden
There are many ways to grow a garden. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
Does your garden get enough sun That’s important. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.
Does your garden have good soil？You can test it to make sure . To make the soil rich enough, you can put compost in your garden. It is the best food for plants.
Is it easy to water your garden？Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy. Usually, rain waters plants，but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. You need to keep water nearby.
What else do you need to consider for your garden？Think about animals. Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants. You need to make a fence. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
Finally, don’t forget to have fun. That is the whole purpose of growing a garden. You have fun planting it. You have fun taking care of it. And best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
Hands on Activity
Plant your own seed in a pot. Just follow these steps：
·Dig a small hole. Put the seed in it.
·Cover your seed with soil.
·Water your seed every day. It can’t water itself!
·Put it in the sun. Plants need sunshine!
Soon, your seed will grow roots and a stem. Then it will grow a leaf and then another leaf. Your seed will grow into a plant.
【高频】consider/k n's d / v. 认为；仔细考虑
知识点
1
eg： We should consider the environmental problems
carefully. 我们应该认真考虑环境问题。
consider作“认为”讲时，常用于consider sb. / sth. ＋ 形容词 /(as) ＋ 名词结构及其被动语态be considered as。
eg: We consider him honest. 我们认为他诚实。
考向一
【难点】
Mo Yan is considered as one of the greatest writers in the world. 莫言被认为是世界上最伟大的作家之一。
考向二
consider作“考虑”讲时，常用于以下结构：
consider＋名词/代词/动名词
eg:I’m considering going on a trip to Chengde this summer.
我正在考虑今年夏天去承德旅游。
consider＋从句/疑问词＋不定式
eg：We have to consider what to do(＝what we should do)
next.
我们必须得考虑下一步做什么。
典例
杨绛被她的丈夫钱钟书视为最贤的妻，最才的女。
Yang Jiang was ____________ _____ the most virtuous wife and the most talented female by her husband, Qian Zhongshu. (烟台)
considered as
make sure 确信，查明，弄清楚
知识点
2
eg：She looked around to make sure that she was alone.
她往四下里看看，是不是只有她一个人。
考向
与sure有关的短语：
make/be sure of/that
确信；有把握 He is sure of his success. 他确信他会成功。
He is sure that he will succeed.
他确信他会成功。
be sure to do sth.
一定/务必做某事 He is sure to succeed. 他一定会成功。
for sure
肯定；无疑 No one knows for sure the reform of NMET now. 现在没有人确切地知道高考英语的变革。
keep. . . away from使……远离……
知识点
3
eg：You’d better keep the child away from the fire.
你最好让孩子远离火。
keep away(from)
远离，避免接近 Keep away from the edge of the cliff. 不要靠近悬崖边。
keep. . . out(of sth. )使……不进入(……)；把……关在外面 Keep the enemy out of the country. 御敌人于国门之外。
keep up with
跟上 China is trying to keep up with the pace of the world.
中国正努力跟上世界的脚步。
keep in touch (with)
(与……)保持联系 Please remember to keep in touch with us. 请记得和我们保持联系。
考向【易错点】
与keep有关的短语：
What do you need to consider to grow a good garden？Read the lesson and tick the factors mentioned.
□heat □light □space □a fence
□temperature □climate □water □air
□soil □sunlight
Let's Do It !
√
√
√
√
1．Before we begin gardening, there are many
things we need to consider. ( )
2．Few plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well. ( )
3．Sometimes there is not enough rain, and the
garden gets dry. ( )
4．A fence can help keep small animals away
from your garden. ( )
5．Getting exercise is the whole purpose of
growing a garden. ( )
Let's Do It !
2)Read the lesson again and write true(T) or false (F)．
T
F
T
T
F
3)The words in italics are from this unit. Tick the
correct answers to complete the sentences.
Let's Do It !
1．If you put one thing ________another thing to hide it or
keep it safe and warm, you cover it.
□over □under
2．Before you plant a garden, you should consider or
________carefully about something.
□look □think
3．The purpose means the ________for something.
□reason □time
4．The engineer tests the machine to ____if it works well.
□check □make
√
√
√
√
PROJECT WHAT DO YOU WANT TO PLANT
Let's Do It !
Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant？Write a passage and present it to your classmates.
Example：
I want to plant vegetables in my garden.
I’d like to plant tomatoes and eggplants.
I will water them on time. My grandpa
is good at farming. I will ask him for
advice. I will have fresh vegetables.
Gardening is fun!
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Most plants need a lot of s________ to grow well.
2．Our class is having a t________．
3．—Why was the river n________very dirty
—Because many people threw rubbish into it.
4．What is the p________ of your visit
5．The garden is surrounded by a wooden f________．
unlight
est
earby
urpose
ence
二、单项选择
6．It is sure ________．
A．raining B．rains C．to rain D．rained
7．We should ________the children away from the drugs.
A．do B．let C．keep D．run
C
【点拨】考查固定结构。It's sure to do sth.一定会做某事。故选C。
C
8．—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.(南京)
A．almost B．seldom C．only D．still
B
【点拨】考查副词辨析。问句意为“你想要一些绿茶吗？”，答句意为“不用了，谢谢。我________喝绿茶。它伤我的胃”。由“它伤我的胃”知，应用否定的副词，因此用seldom。故选B。
9．The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ a new one？(兰州)
A．buy B．bought
C．to buy D．buying
D
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意：冰箱坏了。为什么不考虑买一台新的？A原形；B过去式；C不定式；D现在分词。根据consider doing sth.可知选D。
10．—May I use your MP4 today, Paul
— ________. I will not use it.
A．No, you can't B．I've no idea
C．Sure, go ahead D．Not at all
C
【点拨】采用联系上下文法。句意：“保罗，我今天能用一下你的MP4吗？”“当然可以，你用吧。我不用。”故选C。
三、根据汉语完成句子
11．没有足够的雨水，花园变得干燥。
There is not ________ rain, and the garden ________ ________.
12．你可以检测土壤来确定它是否肥沃。
You can ________ the soil to________ ________whether it is good.
13．你需要为你的花园考虑其他的什么吗？
What ________ do you need to________ ________your garden
enough gets
dry
test make sure
else consider for
14．他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议。
His father gave him some advice on ________ ________ from cigarettes.(白银改编)
15．火车在六点钟准时到站。
The train came to the station at six ________________．
staying/keeping away
on time
本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
（1）重点单词：consider
（2）重点短语：make sure; keep…away from
1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow!
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ a new one
A. buy B. bought
C. to buy D. buying
2. There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better ________ that you can get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision
C. make sure D. make plans
3. What ________ can I do for you？
A. other B. another
C. else D. others
4. Our teacher told us to keep the computer games ________ us.
A. far away B. away from
C. far from D. out of
5. The scientist is ________ the soil here. He wants to know if it is rich.
A. helping B. guessing
C. testing D. growing
Ⅱ.连词成句。
6. easy, it, garden, to, is, water, your
________________________________________________________
7. you, good, do, a, have, way, garden, grow, to, a
________________________________________________________
8. the, ground, little, dig, tries, in, the, boy, to, hole, a
________________________________________________________.
9. they, what, are, lovely, squirrels
________________________________________________________!
10. should, you, best, your, of, for, future, consider, all
________________________________________________________.
Ⅲ.根据短文内容及提示填空。
I want to plant some flowers in my garden. But my friend tells me I must (11)c________ many things before I begin planting flowers. I should (12)t________ the soil and make sure it is rich enough. I must water the flowers every day. I can make a fence (13)________(keep) the animals away from my garden. (14)B________ of all I should remember that the (15)p________ of planting flowers is to have fun.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
Gardening has a long history. It is one of the oldest pastimes(休闲活动) in the world. Gardening is so big a subject that you can spend your whole life learning about it.
People have different preferences for gardening. Some may enjoy having their own flower gardens and cutting flowers for their homes. Some may prefer to grow fruit and vegetables for food. Many like keeping plants in their homes. With flowers or plants in a room, it can be more beautiful. Today, indoor gardening is more and more popular. Hundreds of plants are grown indoors. To keep the indoor plants healthy, you have to follow certain rules. Plants need to be carefully watered first. The sun and daylight help to keep the leaves green. Fresh air is also needed if the weather is good.
16～17题完成句子；18题简略回答问题，19题找出并写下全文的主题句；20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16. Today, indoor gardening is__________________________________.
17. ________ is one of the oldest pastimes in the world.
18. What can we plant for gardening
________________________________________________________
19. ________________________________________________________
20. ________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.D 点拨：consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
2. C 点拨：make sure of＋代词/名词表示“确认某事”； make sure＋that从句，句意为“确保，设法保证……”；make a decision“做出决定”； make plans“制订计划”。由句意“没有很多音乐会的票了”可知“你最好确保你今天能得到一张”。
3. C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.6.Is it easy to water your garden
7. Do you have a good way to grow a garden
8. The little boy tries to dig a hole in the ground
9. What lovely squirrels they are
10. Best of all, you should consider for your future
Ⅲ.11.consider 12.test 13.to keep
14. Best 15.purpose
Ⅳ.16.more and more popular 17.Gardening
18. Flowers, fruit, vegetables and so on.
19. Gardening is so big a subject that you can spend your whole life learning about it.
20. 房间里有了花或植物就会更加漂亮。(共7张PPT)
一、单项选择
1. The small village has grown ________ a town.
A. in B. into C. at D. for
2. —Do you come to China for the ________ of seeing your relatives or doing business
—I come here on business.
A. interest B. benefit
C. purpose D. thought
3. After training for two months, we ________ won first prize in the competition.
A. actually B. finally
C. usually D. hardly
B
C
B
4. For our coming vacation, why ________ going abroad and seeing the outside world？(中考 武威)
A. not consider B. to consider
C. don't think D. not think
A
【点拨】固定搭配法。句意：对于我们即将到来的假期，为什么不考虑去国外看看外面的世界？本题考了两个固定搭配：why not＝why don't you为什么不；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。故选A。
5. —The light is on. When you leave, please ________.
—OK, I won't forget________ it. (中考 齐齐哈尔)
A. turn it off; to do B. turn off it; doing
C. turn on it; to do
A
【点拨】forget to do忘记去做；forget doing忘记做过。结合句意可知选A。
6. —________ do you need, madam
—Some chicken, please.
A. Where else B. Who else
C. What else D. When else
C
7. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to ________ my baby at home. (中考 广州)
A. take away B. take off
C. take care of D. take out of
8. There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better ________ that you get one today. (中考 青岛)
A. make sure of B. make a decision
C. make sure D. make plans
C
C
9. This pair of glasses______________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses. (中考 成都)
A. must B. might C. can't
10. —What did the teacher say to you
—He asked me ________.(中考·武汉)
A. why I look unhappy then
B. when did I go home last night
C. how could I solve the problem
D. if I had got everything ready
A
D
二、用适当的介词填空
11. He doesn't know the way ________ the hospital.
12. Compost is the best food ________ plants.
13. Please think ________ this problem carefully. It's a bit difficult.
14. People all like eating the food ________ their own gardens.
15. Many animals will try to get ________ your garden and eat your plants.
to
for
about
from
into
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
16. Do ________ ________ (大多数植物)need much sunlight
17. How can we make our vegetables ________ ________ (长势良好)
18. ________ ________ ________ (很少人)know about those stars in space.
19. We had great fun________ the ________ (浇花)。
20. Keeping healthy is the ________ ________ ________ (唯一目的) exercising.
most plants
grow well
Very few people
watering flowers
only purpose of
