(共6张PPT)
一、单项选择
1. —Is this ________ computer
—Yes, it's ________. My mother bought it for me. (中考·天津)
A. you; me B. your; my
C. yours; mine D. your; mine
2. The wound ________ and started bleeding.
A. called up B. opened up
C. turned up D. took up
D
B
3. Healthy eating ________ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of
C. such as D. along with
4. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest________ writers in China. He is still________.
A. living；alive B. living；living
C. alive；living D. alive；alive
D
【点拨】语法判定法。第一空作前置定语，应该用living；第二空处作表语，且强调“活着”，应该用alive。
A
5. I saw many people________on the square when I passed.
A. danced B. dance
C. dancing D. to dance
6. Don't make me ________ this or that when I am busy.
A. do B. done
C. to do D. doing
C
A
7. When I see some________ photos, I feel________.
A. amazed; amazing B. amazing；amazing
C. amazed; amazed D. amazing；amazed
8. It took us ________ three hours to finish our homework.
A. as long as B. as longer as
C. as far as D. as farther as
D
A
【点拨】amazing表示令人吃惊的，常修饰物；amazed表示感到吃惊的，常修饰人。
9. The two companies decided to work together ________ they had common interest.(中考·上海)
A. because B. unless
C. but D. or
10. You'll have a great time ________ you go to the party.(中考·常德)
A. so B. if
C. although
A
B
二、连词成句
11. plants, heard, how, have, many, you, of
_________________________________________________
12. funny, of, is, kind, tree, really, this
_________________________________________________
13. flying, look, flowers, at, these
__________________________________________________!
14. play, children, to, cats, with, like
__________________________________________________.
15. this, living, people, plant, fossil, call, a
__________________________________________________.
How many plants have you heard of
Is this kind of tree really funny
Look at these flying flowers
Children like to play with cats
People call this plant a living fossil(共29张PPT)
Unit 2
Amazing Plants
Lesson 11
Plant a Plant!
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Do you like gardening
How to make your garden more beautiful
THINK ABOUT IT
·How many plants can you name
·Have you ever heard about any special plants
A flying flower
Look at this plant. Its flowers look like egrets. What are egrets？They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful
Can plants be shy
We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy？When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. This plant is fun for small children to play with.
What makes a tree laugh？
When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”．When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with
the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa.
Can a fossil be alive ？
Look at this plant. It grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. Does it look old？This plant can live as long as 1 500 years, so people call it a living fossil.
【高频】make sb. / sth. do sth.
使某人/物做某事
考向一
此结构中，不定式作make的宾语补足语，但是必须
省略to；在被动语态中需要补出to，结构为
sb. be made to do sth. 。
eg：His father makes him study at least 12 hours a day.
他爸爸让他一天至少学习12个小时。
He is made to study at least 12 hours a day (by his
father)．他被(他爸爸)要求每天至少学习
12个小时。
知识点
1
特色土方法
后加不带to的不定式的动词：
四看(notice, observe, see, watch),
三使(have, let, make),
二听(hear, listen to),
一感觉(feel)
考向二
make sb. / sth. adj. 使某人或某物处于某种状态
eg：The news made him happy.
这个消息使他很高兴。
典例
Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her ________. (贵阳改编)
A．sleeping B．slept
C．sleepy D．awake
【点拨】采用词义辨析法和固定搭配法。句意：Tina不喜欢这个饭店因为那儿的音乐让她犯困。make sb. adj. 使某人处于某种状态。
C
alive/ 'la v/ adj. 活着的，有生气的
知识点
2
eg：The fish caught is still alive.
抓到的这条鱼还活着。
The poor village was alive because of so many
tourists. 这个贫困的村子由于众多的游客而有
生气。
考向【易错点】
辨析 alive, living与live
用法 例句
alive
活着的 既可指人，也可指物，可作表语或后置定语。 The artist is still alive.
那位艺术家仍然活着。
He is the greatest man alive.
他是在世的最伟大的人。
living
活着
的，健
在的人 既可用于指人，也可用于指物。在句中可作表语或前置定语。 He is dead, but his parents are still living. 他死了，但他的父母仍然健在。
These are all living fish.
这些都是活鱼。
live
活的人 仅用于指物，只作前置定语。 They carry out an experiment with a live monkey.
他们用活的猴子做试验。
lively
有生
气的 既可指人，也可指物，在句中作表语或定语 Jenny is a lively girl.
詹妮是个活泼的女孩。
as long as长达，与……一样长
其否定形式为not so/as long as。
eg：You can stay as long as you like.
你想呆多久就呆多久。
知识点
3
拓展
as long as还有“只要”的意思。
eg：(福州中考)As long as we work hard，
China Dream is sure to come true.
只要我们努力工作，中国梦就一定会实现。
1)Listen and number the sentences.
□When you touch this kind of plant, it closes up tightly.
□This plant can live as long as 1 500 years. It really is a fossil.
□Look at these flowers! They look like flying egrets!
□This amazing tree laughs when the wind blows.
Let's Do It !
2
4
1
3
A flying flower
Look at this plant. Its flowers look like egrets. What are egrets？They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful
Can plants be shy
We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy？When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. This plant is fun for small children to play with.
What makes a tree laugh？
When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with
the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa.
Can a fossil be alive？
Look at this plant. It grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. Does it look old？This plant can live as long as1 500 years, so people call it a living fossil.
Let's Do It !
2)Read the lesson and fill in the table.
Plant
Place
Feature
South America , China and other countries.
When something touches its leaves, they close
up tightly. After a few minutes, they open up again.
Eastern Asia
This plant's flowers look like flying egrets.
Plant
Place
Feature
The middle of Africa
If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”．
The southwest of Africa
It has only two leaves and a stem . This plant can live as long as 1 500 years.
3)Fill in the blanks with the correct words. The first
letter is given.
1．Don’t ________ the dish! It’s very hot!
2．China is a country in ________ Asia.
3．He was too________ to talk to others.
4．She cut her hair very short and everyone was
________ by her new look.
Let's Do It !
touch
eastern
shy
surprised
too. . . to. . . 太……而不能……
eg：It is never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。
too. . . to. . . 结构是一个不含not的否定词组，too是
副词，后跟形容词或副词，to为动词不定式符号，
后跟动词原形。
eg： He is too young to look after himself.
他太小了，还不能照顾自己。
知识点
4
可与too. . . to. . . 结构互相转换的结构：
考向【难点】
too. . . to. . . 结构可与not. . . enough to. . . 相互转换。但not后面的形容词是too后面的形容词的反义词。 He is too young to join the army. ＝He is not old enough to join the army.
他太年轻了，还不能参军。
too. . . to. . . 结构可与so. . . that. . . 相互转换。当too. . . to. . . 句型转换成so. . . that. . . 句型时，为保持句意一致，that引导的结果状语从句中可用can’t或couldn’t加动词原形，以强调没有能力。 The old man was too weak to move. ＝The old man was so weak that he couldn’t move.
那位老人太虚弱了，不能动。
典例
Amy was so young that she couldn’t understand such a thing. (改为同义句) (新疆)
Amy was ________ young ________ understand such a thing.
too to
4)Look for more amazing plants and talk about one of
them. You can talk about the following aspects.
Task tips：
What is it？
Where does it live？
What does it look like？
Why do you think it is amazing
Let's Do It !
The Rafflesia arnoldii（阿诺尔特大花）is the biggest flower in the world. It comes from Southeast Asia. It has only one flower. It doesn't have leaves or stems.
一、单项选择
1．—Look! A woman with three children ________ crossing the street.(郴州
—Let's help them.
A．is B．are C．was
2．There are no ________ things on the moon.
A．alive B．life
C．living D．All of the above.
A
C
3．—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well
—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it！(随州)
A．as long as B．as soon as
C．even if D．unless
4．They didn't hear the door ________．
A．closes B．to close
C．close D．closing
A
C
5．The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth.(安徽)
A．sound B．taste
C．smell D．feel
D
二、连词成句
6．plants, heard, how, have, many, you
____________________________________________
7．funny, of, is, kind, tree, really, this
____________________________________________
8．flying, look, flowers, at, these
____________________________________________!
9．play, children, to, cats, with, like
____________________________________________.
10．this, living, people, plant, fossil, call, a
____________________________________________.
How many plants have you heard
Is this kind of tree really funny
Look at these flying flowers
Children like to play with cats
People call this plant a living fossil
本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
（1）重点单词：alive
（2）重点短语：make sb./ sth. do sth.; as long as
1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)Lesson 11 Amazing Plants
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The flowers look like ________(fly) birds.
2. Listen! I hear a baby ________(cry) in the room.
3. Shanghai is in the ________(east) part of China.
4. All ________(live) things need water, air and sunshine.
5. It is fun for children ________(play) on the swings.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
6. When it comes to ________ a kite, children are very happy.
A. flying B. fly
C. flies D. flew
7. Sally is a(n) ________ girl. When she answers questions in class, her face will turn red.
A. happy B. sad
C. shy D. active
8. My mother will stay in Japan ________ two years.
A. as much as B. as long as
C. as soon as D. as far as
9. The Internet can ________ our eyes to the outside world.
A. turn on B. open up
C. close up D. look up
10. When my teacher heard the funny story, she laughed ________ with us.
A. along B. down
C. away D. up
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 当你碰到叶子时，它就会紧紧地合起来。
When you touch the leaf, it will ______ ______ tightly.
12. 在花园的中间有一棵苹果树。
There is an apple tree ________ ________ ________ ________ the garden.
13. 你听说过活化石吗？
Have you heard about the ________ ________？
14. 这种植物生长在东亚。
This kind of plant grows in ________ ________.
15. 就园艺而论，玛丽在所有人中做得最好。
________ ________ ________ ________ gardening, Mary does best of all people.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Do you know how blueberries(蓝莓) grow They grow ____16____ bushes(灌木). Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At ____17____, blueberries are green. The green blueberries are not ready to eat yet. They ____18____ a lot of sun and rain. The sun and rain can help them ____19____ fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ripe(成熟的). Now people are ready to pick them.
Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. The people near the fields often help pick the blueberries. They can make money. ____20____ of them takes a pail(桶) out to the field and fills it with blueberries. They work very fast, so they can fill many pails. They want to make as much ____21____ as they can. When they are working, their fingers are ____22____ from the juice of the berries!
After people pick the blueberries, they put the berries into boxes and sent them to ____23____. People buy the blueberries and take them home ____24____. Some people like to wash the berries and eat them one by one. Other people like to ____25____ with blueberries. They make blueberry muffins(松饼) and cakes. Blueberries taste great!
16. A.in B. on C. at D. of
17. A.first B. second C. once D. last
18. A.can B. need C. must D. may
19. A.become B. pass C. arrive D. show
20. A.Few B. Many C. Some D. Each
21. A.drinks B. food C. money D. fruit
22. A.blue B. green C. yellow D. black
23. A.parks B. stores C. offices D. farms
24. A.eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
25. A.cook B. draw C. sell D. wash
答案
Ⅰ.1.flying
2. crying 点拨：hear sb. do sth.“听到某人做某事”表示全过程； hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”。根据listen可知听到的动作正在进行。
3. eastern 4.living
5. to play 点拨：It is fun for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事有乐趣”。
Ⅱ.6.A 点拨：when it comes to“当提到； 就……而论”，to为介词，后面跟名词或v. ing形式。
7. C
8. B 点拨：as much as“和……一样多”，much修饰不可数名词； as far as“直到，远到，就……而言”；as soon as“一……就……”； as long as长达，有……之久”。由句意“我妈妈将在日本呆两年之久”可知B正确。
9. B 点拨：turn on 打开(电器、水、燃气等的开关); open up打开，张开； close up合起来，收起来； look up查找。
10. A 点拨：along with和……一起。
Ⅲ.11.close up 12.in the middle of
13. living fossil 14.eastern Asia 15. When it comes to
Ⅳ.16～20：BABAD 21～25：CABDALesson 11 Amazing Plants
一、单项选择
1. —Is this ________ computer
—Yes, it's ________. My mother bought it for me.
A. you; me B. your; my
C. yours; mine D. your; mine
2. The wound ________ and started bleeding.
A. called up B. opened up
C. turned up D. took up
3. Healthy eating ________ regular exercise is the best way to keep fit.
A. less than B. instead of
C. such as D. along with
4. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest________ writers in China. He is still________.
A. living；alive B. living；living
C. alive；living D. alive；alive
5. I saw many people________on the square when I passed.
A. danced B. dance
C. dancing D. to dance
6. Don't make me ________ this or that when I am busy.
A. do B. done
C. to do D. doing
7. When I see some________ photos, I feel________.
A. amazed; amazing B. amazing；amazing
C. amazed; amazed D. amazing；amazed
8. It took us ________ three hours to finish our homework.
A. as long as B. as longer as
C. as far as D. as farther as
9. The two companies decided to work together ________ they had common interest.
A. because B. unless
C. but D. or
10. You'll have a great time ________ you go to the party.
A. so B. if
C. although
二、连词成句
11. plants, heard, how, have, many, you, of
_______________________________________________________
12. funny, of, is, kind, tree, really, this
_______________________________________________________
13. flying, look, flowers, at, these
_______________________________________________________!
14. play, children, to, cats, with, like
_______________________________________________________.
15. this, living, people, plant, fossil, call, a
_______________________________________________________.
三、根据短文内容及所给单词提示，在空白处写出正确答案(每空不多于3个单词)
The People Park is in the ________16 (east) part of our city. There are many trees in it. It is fun for children ________17 (play) under them. When autumn comes, ________18 (leaf) turn yellow and begin to fall. If people feel tired, they often come to the park. After a short rest, they continue ________19 (work). I think all ________20 (live) things need to be happy and relax. So welcome to the park to enjoy yourself.
答案
一、1. D 2. B 3. D
4. A 点拨：语法判定法。第一空作前置定语, 应该用living；第二空处作表语, 且强调“活着”, 应该用alive。
5. C 6.A
7. D 点拨：amazing表示令人吃惊的, 常修饰物；amazed表示感到吃惊的, 常修饰人。
8. A 9.A 10.B
二、11.How many plants have you heard of
12. Is this kind of tree really funny
13. Look at these flying flowers
14. Children like to play with cats
15. People call this plant a living fossil
三、16. eastern 17. to play 18. leaves
19. working 20. living
