课件36张PPT。I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 4第二课时：
Section A (3a-3c) 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！ Are you a shy person? Do you want to change? Today, let’s read the story about Candy Wang and find out how she changed from a shy girl to a pop star. 3aRead the article and identify the paragraphs [1—3] in which the information appears. ________ how Candy’s life has changed
________ Candy’s advice to young people
________ Candy’s background2311From Shy Girl to Pop Star1 For this month’s Young World magazine，I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. 234562 I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things，like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school，but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However，too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others，and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me 7now because there are always guards around me.”
3 What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous？“Well，”she begins slowly，“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”89 段篇序取法：各自然段标上序号，每一段归纳一句话概括段意，层层相连，环环相扣，简明清楚。 知识点1interview /' ?nt?(r)vju?/ v.采访；面试
n.面试；访谈 知识点考向【重点】 interview作动词时，后接某人作宾语，表示“采访某人，面试某人”，短语interview sb.about sth.表示“采访某人关于某事”；作名词时，构成短语have an interview with sb.表示“采访某人”。 2拓展eg：Peter interviewed Mr White yesterday.
彼得昨天采访了怀特先生。
We will interview the great man about his
life tomorrow.明天我们将采访这个杰出
的人，了解他的生活。
The reporter had an interview with the
winner of the competition.那位记者对这
次竞赛的获胜者进行了采访。interviewer n．面试者；采访者
interviewee n．被访问者；被采访者19-year-old 十九岁的 知识点eg：He is a 19-year-old young man.
他是一个十九岁的年轻男人。3考向【易错点】 19-year-old为复合形容词，由“数词＋名词(单数)＋形容词”构成，而且三者之间要用“-”来连接。用作定语。 典例 The winner of the singing competition was a ________ girl named Zhang Mei from China.
(贵阳)
A．19-years-old
B．19-year-old
C．19-year-olds【点拨】构成复合形容词的各单词间用连字符“-”连接，而且名词用单数。 Btake up 开始从事 知识点4考向【重点】 take up此处意为“开始从事”，后接名词或动名词作宾语。 eg：They have taken up golf.
他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。
Jack took up running for exercise to lose weight this
month. 杰克这个月开始通过跑步锻炼来减肥。拓展 take up 还可意为“占，占地方”。
eg：Learning English takes up a lot of my time.
学英语占据了我许多时间。
That big table takes up too much room.
那张大桌子占的地方太大了。魔法记忆【难点】 典例 Bob is taking the desks away because they
________ too much room.
(天津)
A．stand up B．pick up
C．take up D．listen up【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意：鲍勃正在把桌子搬走，因为它们________太多的空间。stand up站起来，
起立；pick up捡起；take up占据(时间或空间)；
listen up注意听。根据题意中“太多的空间”可知，
用“占据”最为贴切。 Cdeal with 应付；处理 eg：(常州中考) Why don’t you learn to deal with
the problem by yourself ?
你为什么不学会独自处理这个问题？知识点5考向二【易错点】 deal with常与how搭配；其同义词组为do with，常与what 搭配。
eg：How do you deal with the matter？
＝What do you do with the matter？
你怎么处理这 件事？deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt。 考向一典例 —I don’t know how to ________ with this math
problem.
—You can solve this problem ________
listening carefully in class.
A．do；by B．deal；by
C．do；in D．deal；with【点拨】此题用固定搭配法解答。deal with常与how搭
配，do with常与what搭配；by后接动词的-ing形式，
表示“通过某种方式”。 B dare /de?/ v.敢于；胆敢 dare作行为动词，dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。
eg：How did you dare to tell her about that？
你怎么敢告诉她那件事的？考向一知识点6考向二dare作情态动词时经常用在否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
eg：I daren’t tell him the truth.
我不敢告诉他真相。private /'pra?v?t/ adj. 私人的；私密的 private形容词，意为“私人的，秘密的”，其反义词是public (公共的)，短语in private表示“私下地，秘密地”。
eg：Mr.Smith is rather secret about his private life.
史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。考向【重点】 知识点7【难点】【辨析】 I want to talk with you in private.
我想和你私下谈谈。魔法记忆eg：If you go to a private hospital，you must
pay. 如果你去一家私人医院，你必须付钱。
(无锡中考)It is not polite to ask a stranger
questions about his personal life.
向一个陌生人问他个人生活的问题是不
礼貌的。require /r?'kwa??(r)/ v．需要；要求 eg：These pets require a lot of care and attention.
这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 考向require通常不用于进行时；require常用在“require＋宾语＋动词不定式”结构中。
eg：They required me to keep silent.
他们要求我保持沉默。知识点8典例It’s well-known that learning English well ________time and efforts. (青海)
A．requires B．wastes C．takes【点拨】require 需要；waste浪费；take拿、耗费。句意：众所周知学好英语需要时间和努力。 A(高频)a small number of 一小部分 eg：A small number of students walk to school
every day. 一小部分学生每天步行去上学。知识点9考向【易错点】【辨析】a number of与the number of 典例The number of the volunteers ________ 100 now. And a small number of them ________ already gone to the workplace. (南充)
A．is; have B．are; have
C．is; are D．is; has【点拨】本题用语法判定法解题。the number of表示“……的数量”，后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而a number of意为“许多；大量”，后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 A3bRead the article again and complete the sentences about Candy. 1．She used to be shy，but now she’s not shy
________.
2．She didn’t use to be ________ in school，but
now she gets lots of attention.
3．She used to ________ with friends，but it is
almost impossible now.
4．She didn’t use to ___________ how she
appears to others，but now she does.anymore popular hang out worry about 3cSuppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions. 一、单项选择
1．Bob is taking the desks away because they _____
too much room. (天津)
A．stand up B．pick up C．take up D．listen up
2．On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of
shopping. They are very ________ about the safety of
shopping online.
A．pleasing B．worrying C．pleased D．worriedC【点拨】用词义辨析法解题。stand up站起来，起立；pick up捡起；take up占据(时间或空间)；listen up注意听。根据
题意中“太多的空间”可知，用“占据”最为贴切。句意：鲍勃正在把桌子搬走，因为它们占据了太多的空间。DB3．Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because
he ________long hair.
A．used to have B．is used to having
C．is used for having D．is used to have
4．The Su Tong Yangtze River Highway Bridge，
a ______ bridge，was open to traffic in 2008.
A．32 kilometre long B．32-kilometre-long
C．32 kilometre-long D．32-kilometres-long
5．He collects______ fresh air and stores it in his lab(实验室)．
A．many B．plenty C．tons of D．numbers of【点拨】 be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。 句意：刘
欢，一个著名的男歌手，留着长发，因为他习惯于留长发。BC二、根据提示完成单词或短语6.The ______ (关键) to success is to learn from mistakes
and never give up. (鄂州)
7.That girl didn't dare _____ (go)out at night when she was young.
8.It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about
his___________(person) life. (无锡)
9.Instead of ___________(放弃)，Stephen Hawking worked
even harder to realize his dream. (包头)
10.—What does the job r________？
—A lot of knowledge and patience.equire【点拨】 instead of 是介词短语，后跟动词的-ing形式。to gokeypersonalgiving up 三、语法专练11．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he
soon got used ________ on the left in England.(孝感)
A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving
C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to drivingD 【点拨】 used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.＝be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。12．This place ______ a factory but now it is a park.(兰州)
A．used to being B．used to be
C．is used to D．using to be
13．They __________ (not used) to wear T-shirts.
14．Did Gina ______ (used) to be absent from classes?
15．A big supermarket was once in this village.(同义句转换)
______ ______ to _______a big supermarket in this village.didn't useuseThere usedbeB 本节课主要学习了Candy Wang的前后变化过程，掌握了知识点interview, 19-year-old, take up, deal with, dare, private, require, a small number of的用法以及阅读与写作技法段篇序取法。课后作业A课后作业B1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业Unit 4 第2课时
一、单项选择
1．—How many women doctors are there in your hospital?
—________ them ________ over twenty.
A．A number of; are B．The number of; are
C．The number of; is D. The number of; am
2．The car looks nice. ________， it's much greener because it uses electricity.
A．However B．What's worse
C．Even though D．Besides
3．Susan is brave enough to ________ to speak in front of crowds.
A．forget B．dare C．hate D．fail
4．As a ________ schoolgirl, you shouldn't have your ears pierced.
A．13 years old B．13-years-old
C．13-year-old D．13 year old
5．—Do you ________ anything else?
—Well, I want another postcard.
A．spread B．create C．require D．influence
6.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to ________．
A．deal with B．keep up with
C．agree with D．come up with
7．In the song “I Bet My Life” the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to ________ catching their dream.
A．give up B．give out C．give in D．give off
8．Mike ________ more than 1，000 people in the last two years.
A．is interviewing B．has interviewed
C．will interview D．interviews
9．Is everyone ________ today's speech competition? Focus on it and don't talk ________．
A．ready to; too many
B．prepared for; too much
C．willing to; much too
D．prepared to join; too much
10．Things are changing so fast these days. We can't imagine exactly ________ in 100 years' time.
A．what life will like
B．what will life be like
C．what life will be like
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11．Jack looks like an ________(Asia) boy.
12．Do you think it difficult ____________ (deal) with the problem?
13．He got so outgoing that he ________ (dare) to sing in public.
14．Are you ________ (prepare) for the competition?
15．What he ________ (require) is just your advice.
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
16．私人房间，非请勿入。
________ ________. No entering without invitation.
17．我哥哥已决定从事新闻工作。
My brother has decided ________ ________ ________ journalism.
18．Sue is too shy to appear in front of ________(人群)。
19．当时这个电视剧得到了极大的关注。
The TV play ________ ________ ________ ________ those days.
20．我不再想起那些伤心事。
I did ________ think of those things full of sorrow ________．
四、完形填空
(词数：约160 建议用时：5分钟)
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has ________21 free time. He thinks playing computer games ________22 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just________23 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ________24 and didn't want to move. He didn't have ________25 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He ________26 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and ________27 doing sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's ________28. He often plays soccer with his friends. ________29 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he ________30 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
21．A.much B．few C．little D．a few
22．A.be B．is C．was D．are
23．A.for B．on C．in D．since
24．A.excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited
25．A.nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
26．A.took B．is taken C．was taken D．was taking
27．A.take out B．take care of
C．pay attention to D．paid attention to
28．A.advice B．advices C．dreams D．hobbies
29．A.And B．Unless C．Because D．Although
30．A.ever B．never C．often D．always
?答案
一、1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B
9．B 点拨：结构分析法。名词短语today's speech competition作介词宾语。ready后面应加for再加宾语；join后面加in再加“活动”；be willing to后跟动词原形； don't talk too much意为“不要说太多话”。
10．C 点拨：考查宾语从句的用法。复合句中从句用陈述语序，排除B。be like像……。故选择C。
二、11.Asian 12.to deal 13.dared
14．prepared 15.requires
三、16.Private Room 17.to take up 18.crowds
19．got tons of attention 20.not; anymore
四、21.C
22．B 点拨：主谓一致法。根据从句的主语playing computer games推知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。前后句都是现在时态，说明此处应用系动词is。
23．C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A
29．D 点拨：成分分析法。分析句子结构可知，前半句“有时在周末仍然玩游戏”与后半句“不玩很长时间”之间存在着逻辑上的转折关系，故前半句是让步状语从句。
30．B 点拨：上下文呼应法。根据下句“Now he lives a happy and healthy life.”可知，尽管尼克仍然在周末玩游戏，但不玩很长时间，所以此处应是表否定的句子。
Unit 4 第2课时
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。
deal with, hang out, too much, give up, all the time
1．If you become famous, a lot of people will follow you ________.
2．His father ________ smoking last year.
3．She didn't know how to ________ the old computer.
4．There was ________ rain here last year.
5．These days, ________ everywhere is impossible for most people in Beijing because of the haze(雾霾)．
Ⅱ.单项选择。
6．—How did you ______ the bag that you picked up on your way to school?
—I gave it to my teacher just now.
A．do with B．deal with C．do well D．deal for
7． I ______ go sailing on the lake.
A．am used B．am used to
C．used to D．used
8．—Only a small number of students _____ able to pass the exam.
—Yes.The number ______ no more than 20.
A．is, is B．are, is
C．is, are D．are, are
9．We all know that learning a foreign language _____ time and effort.
A．requires B．repeats C．reviews D．retells
10． Mary is very shy.She doesn't dare ______ questions in class.
A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子。(每空一词)
11．Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.(改为同义句)
________ bad for your eyes ________ ________TV too much.
12．Now she is not shy anymore.(改为同义句)
She ________ ________ ________ shy.
13．You can never imagine.How difficult is the road to success？(合并为一个句子)
You can never imagine _______ _______ the road to success ________.
14．She used to be shy.(改为反意疑问句)
She used to be shy, ________ ________？
15．He doesn't live there anymore.(改为同义句)
He ________ ________ lives there.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16．你什么时候开始打篮球？
When did you______ _________ _________basketball?
17．他的爸爸不再当教师了。
His father ________ a teacher________.
18．这个著名的歌星得到了极大的关注。
The famous singer ________ ________ ________ ________.
19．只有少数人能做到。
Only ________ ________ ________ ________ people can make it.
20．我不敢继续战斗。
I don't ________ to ________ ________.
Ⅴ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21．China is an ________(Asia) country.
22．My computer doesn't work.It requires ________ (repair)．
23．Jack takes up ________(read) books in the bookstore to spend his free time.
24．________(waste) money shouldn't be allowed.
25．You must deal with your ________(shy)．
Ⅵ.口语交际。(根据对话内容及首字母提示补全对话)
A：Look at this photo.Can you guess who the girl is?
B：This is Judy, right? I didn't know she (26)u________ to have long straight hair.
A：Bingo! This is Judy.But she has changed greatly since she returned from China, an (27)A________ country.She worked there as a volunteer teacher for two months.
B：Yes.Now she has (28)s________ hair.And she speaks Chinese better than before.
A：There have been more changes than that.You know, Judy was a shy and (29)s________ girl with few words in the past.But now, she is good at (30)t________ to others.
B：You've got the point.She didn't (31)d________ to speak to strangers in the past.But now she is active.And she is also good at telling jokes.She's become a most (32)h________ girl!
A：I agree! But there are things that haven't changed.She is always a (33)h________ girl.She never refuses to help others.
B：That's true.And she is always a top student who often gets good (34)s________ in exams.
A：Yes.She is (35)s________ a girl called Judy, but a better Judy.
Ⅶ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her (36)________(shy)．Now she's not shy anymore and enjoys (37)________(sing) in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things, like being able (38)________(travel) and meet new people all the time.“I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” (39)________(however), too much attention can also be a bad thing.“ I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I never dare to be (40)________(care) about what I say or do.And I have much (41)________(little) private time now because there are always guards around me.
What does Candy have to say to all (42)________(that) young people who want to become famous? “Well，” she begins (43)________(slow), “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I (44)________(think) about giving up, but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard (45)________(work) to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读。
I'm Dick.I moved to a new town two years ago.My job was interesting，but I was single and I didn't have any friends.People at work were friendly but not very outgoing.We never did anything after work.(46)________
I'm Aki.Two years ago，I was a student, and I thought life was really good.I got up late.I spent the day talking to friends and then I studied all night.(A)I wore jeans and sweat shirts and had long hair and a moustache. I felt free (47)________
I'm John.My life seemed to come to an end two years ago.I lost my job.Then I lost weight and looked terrible.Money became a problem.I was very sad.I needed some good luck.(48)________
任务一：将Dick，Aki，John两年前的生活与他们现在的生活相配，完成46—48小题。
A．Now my life has completely changed.I got married six months ago! My wife and I often have friends for dinner.We take classes several nights a week.It's great!
B．Now I work as a computer programmer for an international company.I've moved to Seoul and have started to learn Korean.Korean food is great, and I've (B)gained several kilos .I feel much happier and healthier.
C．Now I actually get up early in the morning and go to work.Of course，I dress up(打扮)now, and my hair is shorter.I'm very busy during the day，but I don't really mind.At least my evenings are free!
任务二：用used to…结构改写文中A处画线部分，人称不变。
49．___________________________________________________.
任务三：将任务一中的B处画线部分翻译成汉语。
50．________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ、1.all the time 2.gave up 3.deal with 4.too much
5．hanging out
Ⅱ、6.B 点拨：do with和deal with均有“处理”的意思，do with与疑问词what连用，deal with与疑问词how连用。
7．C
8．B 点拨：a number of许多(谓语动词用复数形式)；the number of... ……的数量(谓语动词用单数形式)。
9．A 10.B
Ⅲ、11.It's，to watch 12.used to be
13．how difficult，is 14.didn't she 15.no longer
Ⅳ、16.take up playing 17.isn't, anymore
18．gets tons of attention 19.a small number of
20．dare, fight on
Ⅴ、21.Asian
22．repairing 点拨：require doing＝require to be done需要被……。
23．reading 24.Wasting 25.shyness
Ⅵ、26.used 27.Asian 28.short 29.silent 30.talking
31．dare 32.humorous 33.helpful 34.scores 35.still
Ⅶ、36.shyness 37.singing 38.to travel 39.However
40．careless 41.less 42.those 43.slowly 44.thought 45.work
Ⅷ、任务一：46.A 47.C 48.B
任务二：49.I used to wear jeans and sweatshirts and have long hair and a moustache.
任务三：50.体重增加了几公斤。
