2018中考(人教)英语课外讲与练导学案:七上U1—4(含答案)
第一部分:教材基础知识梳理
七年级(上) Unit 1-Unit 4,基础知识梳理(含Starter)
重 点 单 词
1.good adj. 好的
2.morning n. 早晨;上午
3.hello interj.你好;喂
4.afternoon n. 下午
5.evening n. 晚上;傍晚
6.how adv. 怎样;如何
7.fine adj. 健康的;美好的
8.thanks interj. & n. 感谢;谢谢
9.meet v. 遇见;相逢
10.bye interj. 再见
11.color n. 颜色
12.red adj. & n. 红色(的)
13. yellow adj. & n. 黄色(的)
14.green adj. & n. 绿色(的)
15.blue adj. & n. 蓝色(的)
16.black adj.&n. 黑色(的)
17.white adj.&n. 白色(的)
18.purple adj.&n. 紫色(的)
19.brown adj.&n.棕色(的);褐色(的)
20.number n.号码;数字
21.zero num. 零
22.seven num. 七
23.eight num. 八
24.nine num. 九
25.first adj. 第一
26.last adj. 最后的;末尾的
27.family n. 家;家庭
28.grandparent n. (外)祖父(母)
29.grandmother n. (外)祖母;奶奶
30.grandfather n. (外)祖父;爷爷
31.parent n. 父(母)亲
32.father n. 父亲;爸爸
33.mother n. 母亲;妈妈
34.uncle n. 舅父;叔父;伯父
35.aunt n. 姑母;姨母;伯母
36.brother n. 兄;弟
37.sister n. 姐;妹
38.son n. 儿子
39.daughter n. 女儿
40.cousin n. 堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄
(弟、姊、妹)
41.girl n. 女孩
42.friend n. 朋友
43.school n. 学校
44.ruler n. 直尺
45.pen n. 笔;钢笔
46.pencil n. 铅笔
47.book n. 书
48.eraser n. 橡皮
49.box n. 箱;盒
50.teacher n. 老师;教师
51.schoolbag n. 书包
52.dictionary n. 词典;字典
53.baseball n. 棒球
54.computer n. 计算机;电脑
55.game n. 游戏;运动;比赛
56.card n. 卡片
57.notebook n. 笔记本
58.library n. 图书馆
59.classroom n. 教室
60.desk n. 书桌
61.tape n. 磁带
62.map n. 地图
63.spell v. 拼写;用字母拼
64.phone n. 电话
65.see v. 理解;明白
66.say v. 说;讲
67.picture n. 图画;照片
68.photo n. 照片
69.ask v. 请求;要求
70.help v.&n. 帮助
71.find v. 找到
72.call v. (给……)打电话
73.think v. 思考;认为
74.know v. 知道
75.tidy adj. 整洁的
76.player n. 播放机
77.always adv. 总是
78.everywhere adv. 处处;到处
79.but conj. 但是
80.our pron. 我们的
81.their pron. 他(她、它)们的
82.some adj. 一些;某些
pron. 有些;有的
83.who pron. 谁
84.those pron. 那些
85.these pron. 这些
86.here adv. (用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里
87.orange n. 橙子
88.this pron. 这个
89.that pron. 那个
90.please interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
91.too adv. 也;又;太
词 汇 拓 展
1.friend n. →friendly adj. 友好的→friendship n. 友谊;友情
2.China n. →Chinese n. 语文;汉语
→Chinese adj. 汉语的;中国的
3.family n. →families pl. 家;家庭
4.photo n. →photos pl. 照片
5.dictionary n. →dictionaries pl. 词典;字典
6.watch n. →watches pl. 表;手表
7.radio n. →radios pl. 收音机;无线电广播
8.spell v. →spelling n. 拼写;拼法
9.see v. →saw (过去式)→seen (过去分词)看见
10.say v. →said (过去式/过去分词)说;讲
→saying n. 话;谚语;言论
11.meet v. →met (过去式/过去分词)遇见;相逢
→meeting n. 会议;会见
12.have v. →has (第三人称单数)
→had (过去式/过去分词)有
13.thank v. →thankful adj. 感谢的;欣慰的
14.teach v. →teacher n. 老师;教师
15.help v.&n. →helpful adj. 有用的;有帮助的
16.find v. →found (过去式/过去分词)找到;发现
17.lose v. →lost (过去式/过去分词)遗失;丢失
18.come v. →came (过去式)→come (过去分词)来;来到
19.think v. →thought (过去式/过去分词)认为;想;思考
→thought/thinking n. 思想;想法;看法
→thinker n. 思想家;思想者
续表
词 汇 拓 展
20.know v. →knew (过去式)
→known (过去分词)知道;了解
→knowledge n. 知识;学问
21.play v. →player n. 播放机
22.you pron. →you (宾格)你;你们
→your (形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→yours (名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→yourself (反身代词)你自己
→yourselves (反身代词)你们自己
23.he pron. →him (人称代词宾格)他
→his (形容词性物主代词)他的
→his (名词性物主代词)他的
→himself (反身代词)他自己
24.she pron. →her (人称代词宾格)她
→her (形容词性物主代词)她的
→hers (名词性物主代词)她的
→herself (反身代词)她自己
25.I pron. →me (宾格)我
→my (形容词性物主代词)我的
→mine (名词性物主代词)我的
→myself (反身代词)我自己;我本人
26.we pron. →us (宾格)我们
→our (形容词性物主代词)我们的
→ours (名词性物主代词)我们的
→ourselves (反身代词)我们自己
27.one num. →first (序数词)第一
28.two num. →second (序数词)第二
29.three num. →thrid (序数词)第三
30.five num. →fifth (序数词)第五
31.eight num. →eighth (序数词)第八
32.nine num. →ninth (序数词)第九
重 点 句 型
1. —What is your name?你叫什么名字?
—Jenny./I'm Jenny./My name's Jenny.我叫珍妮。
2.—What's his name?他的名字叫什么?
—He's Eric./His name's Eric.他叫埃里克。
3.This is my friend Jane.这是我的朋友简。
4.—How are you?你好吗?
—I am fine./OK,thanks.我很好。/很好,谢谢。
5.Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
6.—What's his telephone/phone number?他的电话号码是多少?
—It's 281-9176.是281-9176。
7.Please call me at 685?6034.请打电话685-6034找我。
8. —Who are they?他们是谁?
—They're my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。
9. —Are you Helen?你是海伦吗?
—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.I'm Gina.是的,我是。/不,我不是。我是吉娜。
10. —Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?
—Yes,it is./No,it isn't.是的,它是。/不,它不是。
11. —Are those her keys?那些是她的钥匙吗?
—No,they aren't.They are mine.不,它们不是。它们是我的。
12.—Excuse me.Are these your books?打扰一下,这些是你的书吗?
—No,they aren't.不,它们不是。
13.—Where are their keys?他们的钥匙在哪儿?
—They are on the table.它们在桌子上面。
14.What's this in English?这用英语怎么说?
话 题 与 情 景 交 际
Starter Unit 1 问候他人
—How are you?
—I'm fine/OK,thanks/thank you.
Starter Unit 2 辨认物品
—What's this/that in English?
—It's an orange.
Starter Unit 3 辨认颜色
—What color is it?
—It's red/black.
Unit 1 介绍自己和交换电话号码
1.介绍自己
—What's your name?
—My name is/I'm Alan.
询问和告知电话号码
2.—What's your phone number?
—My phone number is/It's 587?6275.
Unit 2 辨析人物
—Who's she?
—She's my sister.
Unit 3 确认物品所属关系
—Is this/that your pencil?
—Yes,it is.It's mine./No,it isn't.It's hers.
Unit 4 谈论物品的位置
1.—Where are my books?
—They're on the sofa.
2.—Is my schoolbag under the table?
—Yes,it is./No,it isn't./Sorry,I don't know.
语法聚焦
1.冠词 2.一般现在时
3.物主代词 4.基数词
5.指示代词 6.人称代词
7.方位介词
第二部分:基础跟踪训练
词汇运用。
A)从方框选词,并用其正确形式填空。
two,my,give,watch,tomorrow
1.I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of __mine__.21世纪教育网版权所有21教育网
2.It is said that __tomorrow's__ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.
3.Thank you very much for __giving__ me a hand.
4.Wang Yaping,China's __second__ woman astronaut,gave us students a lesson about space science in 2013.
5.There are all kinds of __watches__ for the girl in the market.21教育网21cnjy.com
B)根据汉语提示写词,完成短文。
In the United States,people enjoy inviting guests to their homes.So they often invite friends over for a meal,a party,or just for coffee.People often 6._ _send__(发送) their invitations by saying,“Would you come over for dinner on Saturday night?”“Hey,we're having a party on Friday.Could you please 7.__join__(加入) us?”If people accept the invitation,they often say “Yes,thank you.” If not,they say “I'm sorry” and give an 8.__excuse__(理由).21cnjy.com21·cn·jy·com
Sometimes,people use other 9.__expressions__(表达方式).They sound 10.__like__(像) invitations,but they are not real invitations.For example,“Please come over for a drink sometime.”“Why don't you come over to see us sometime soon?” In fact,these are not real invitations because they don't have a 11.__specific__(特别的) time or place.12.__It__(它) just shows that the person is trying to be friendly.And he/she is 13.__trying__(尽力) to end a conversation in a polite way.When people reply to expressions like these,they just say,“Sure,that would be fine.” or “OK,yes,thanks.” So next time you hear 14.__something__(有点) like this,listen 15.__carefully__(仔细地) to make sure if it's a real invitation or the person is just being friendly.You'd better not confuse the true invitations.2·1·c·n·j·ywww.21-cn-jy.com
第三部分:拓展训练题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict __1__ them.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】2·1·c·n·j·y
Parents often find __2__ difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to __3__ how they themselves felt when they were young. 21·世纪*教育网【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
For example, young people like to do things without much __4__. It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can __5__ any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. www-2-1-cnjy-com21·世纪*教育网
So when you want your parents to let you do 6__ , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. 2-1-c-n-j-ywww-2-1-cnjy-com
Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something __7__. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that __8__ this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home __9__ and do what they like. 21*cnjy*com2-1-c-n-j-y
If you plan to control your ___10__ , you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you.
If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】21*cnjy*com
1. A. on B. with C. in D. to 【出处:21教育名师】【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2. A. it B. this C. that D. one 21教育名师原创作品【出处:21教育名师】
3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget D. remembers 【版权所有:21教育】
4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading D. saying 21教育名师原创作品
5. A. know B. find C. find out D. solve
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
7. A. else B. one C. old D. more
8. A. by B. through C. in D. over
9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely D. sad
10. A. life B. work C. study D. health
参考答案1—10、BACAD CACBA
二、任务型阅读
阅读表达(回答问题)
My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to harvest(收割) rice every year.21·cn·jy·com
One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our town, his little rice picker broke. What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital. It meant that Father wouldn’t be back in a few days. It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that be wouldn’t let the neighbor’s rice rot( 糜烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine. “If tonight’s weather is clear, I think I can do it.” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest work.
After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field. A full moon was glowing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night keeping his word.
I would never forget the image(画面):Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks(秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his word.
1.Did Father always stay with the family?
2.What happened to the neighbor in 1999?
3.Why was Father required to return to work?
4.How did Father help the neighbor harvest rice in the field?
5.How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice?
【参考答案】
1.No.
2.He lost his arms in a traffic accident.
3.Because his partner was ill in hospital.
4.By hand without a machine.
5.The whole night.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文作者讲述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作,很少回家,但是每年收割大米的时候,都会回来。他还帮助他的邻居收大米,但是一次突然发生了一件事,他不得不第二天就要回去工作。为了实现他的诺言,他在晚上的时候,在月光下继续帮助邻居收大米。【版权所有:21教育】21世纪教育网版权所有
1.本题为一般疑问句,用Yes或No回答。根据短文的开头My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come back help to harvest(收割) rice every year可知,作者的父亲在城市里工作,很少呆在家里。句中seldom是否定意思的次,很少,由此可知这个题的答案是否定的。21*cnjy*com
2.根据题干关键词in 1999可以找到答案在短文中第二段第一句“One autumn, he promised to help our neighbor, who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999”。他的邻居在一次交通事故中失去了胳膊。需要注意的是该定语从句中who指代的是“our neighbor”因此回答中用he做主语,用一般过去时态。
3.根据题干中“return to work”可知答案应定位到文中第二段第三行What’s worse, he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.,因为他的搭档生病住院了,所以他第二天不得不回到了工作岗位上。由此可以得出答案。21*cnjy*com
4.根据题干“help the neighbor harvest rice”可知答案应定位到倒数第三段第二句“He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine.” ,他是用手而不是机器帮助邻居收割大米。需要注意的是题干中的问句是用how来提问,表示用某种方式,因此用by回答。
5.由题干中的spend 可知答案应该定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句,“He spent the whole night keeping his word.”,故答案是The whole night整个晚上。而句中“keeping his word”便是说的“father spend in harvesting the neighbor’s rice”。
【难度】较难
三、短文首字母填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be founded every day a__1__ it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.
Things like these are c__2__ electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealed with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years b__3__ they are really goes in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is o__4__ of them. This town is named as” the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into r__5__, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the water in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s l__6__. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have e__7__ had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take b__8__ their old computers. This is b__9__ the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be s__10__ in near future.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________www.21-cn-jy.com
【参考答案】
1.although 2.called 3.before 4.one 5.rivers 6.life 7.ever 8.back 9.because 10.solved
2018中考(人教)英语课外讲与练导学案:七上U5—9(含答案)
第一部分:教材基础知识梳理
七年级(上) Units 5-9,基础知识梳理
重 点 单 词
1.banana n. 香蕉
2.hamburger n. 汉堡包
3.tomato n. 西红柿
4.ice-cream n. 冰激凌
5.salad n. 沙拉
6.strawberry n. 草莓
7.pear n. 梨
8.milk n. 牛奶
9.bread n. 面包
10.dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
11.food n. 食物
12.vegetable n. 蔬菜
13.fruit n. 水果
14.apple n. 苹果
15.egg n. 鸡蛋
16.carrot n. 胡萝卜
17.rice n. 米饭
18.chicken n. 鸡肉
19.breakfast n. 早餐;早饭
20.lunch n. 午餐
21.month n. 月;月份
22.January n. 一月
23.February n. 二月
24.March n. 三月
25.April n. 四月
26.May n. 五月
27.June n. 六月
28.July n. 七月
29.August n. 八月
30.September n. 九月
31.October n. 十月
32.November n. 十一月
33.December n. 十二月
34.week n. 周;星期
35.Monday n. 星期一
36.Tuesday n. 星期二
37.Wednesday n. 星期三
38.Thursday n. 星期四
39.Friday n. 星期五
40.Saturday n. 星期六
41.Sunday n. 星期日
42.ten num. 十
43.eleven num. 十一
44.twelve num. 十二
45.thirteen num. 十三
46.fifteen num. 十五
47.eighteen num. 十八
48.twenty num. 二十
49.thirty num. 三十
50.second num. 第二
51.third num. 第三
52.fifth num. 第五
53.eighth num. 第八
54.ninth num. 第九
55.twelfth num.第十二
56.twentieth num. 第二十
57.subject n. 学科;科目
58.science n. 科学
59.music n. 音乐
60.math n. 数学
61.Chinese n. 语文;汉语
adj.汉语的;中国的
62.geography n. 地理
63.history n. 历史
64.lesson n. 课;一节课
65.art n. 艺术;美术
66.test n. 测验;检查
67.student n. 学生
68.term n. 学期
69.busy adj. 忙碌的
70.favorite adj. 特别喜爱的
71.festival n. 节日
72.free adj. 空闲的
73.cool adj. 酷的;妙极的
74.useful adj. 有用的
75.hour n. 小时
76.time n. 时间
77.finish v. 完成
78.class n. 班级;课
79.classmate n. 同班同学
80.play v. 玩;打
81.watch v. 观看;注视
82.love v. 喜爱
83.have/has v. 有
84.let v. 让;允许
85.go v. 去;走
86.get v. 去取(或带来);得到
87.take v. 买下;拿;取
88.buy v. 买
89.sell v. 卖
90.need v. 需要
91.look v. 看;看上去
92.tennis n. 网球
93.ball n. 球
94.ping-pong n. 乒乓球
95.soccer n. 足球
96.volleyball n. 排球
97.basketball n. 篮球
98.sport n. 体育运动
99.late adj. 迟到
100.great adj. 美妙的;伟大的
101.sound v. 听起来好像
102.interesting adj. 有趣的
103.fun n. 乐趣
104.boring adj. 没趣的
105.difficult adj. 困难的
106.relaxing adj. 轻松的;令人轻松的
107.same adj. 相同的
108.easy adj. 容易的
109.well adv. 好;令人满意地
110.habit n. 习惯
111.healthy adj. 健康的
112.really adv. 真正地
113.question n. 问题
114.want v. 想要
115.fat adj. 肥胖的
116.big adj. 大的
117.small adj. 小的
118.short adj. 短的;矮的
119.long adj. 长的
120.sock n. 短袜
121.T-shirt n. T恤衫
122.shorts n. 短裤
123.sweater n. 毛衣
124.trousers n. 裤子
125.dollar n. 美元
126.pair n. 一双;一对
127.store n. 商店
128.sale n. 出售
129.all adj. 所有的
130.price n. 价格
续表
词 汇 拓 展
1.interest n.& v.→interesting adj. 有趣的
→interested adj. 感兴趣的
2.tomato n.→tomatoes pl. 西红柿
3.health n.→healthy adj. 健康的
→healthily adv. 健康地
4.shoe n.→shoes pl. 鞋
5.woman n.→women pl. 女子
6.art n.→artist n. 艺术家
7.science n.→scientist n. 科学家
→scientific adj. 科学(上)的
8.music n.→musical adj. 音乐的;悦耳的
→musician n. 音乐家
9.do aux v.& v.→does(第三人称单数)
→did (过去式)
→done (过去分词)干;做
10.have v.→has (第三人称单数)
→had (过去式/过去分词)有
11.let v.→let (过去式/过去分词)
→letting (现在分词)允许;让
12.go v.→goes (第三人称单数)
→went (过去式)
→gone (过去分词)去;走
13.get v.→getting (现在分词)
→got (过去式)
→got/gotten (过去分词)去取(或带来);得到
14.play v.→player n. 运动员;参赛选手
15.bore v.→boring adj. 没趣的;令人厌倦的
→bored adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的
16.relax v.→relaxed adj. 放松的;冷静的;镇定的
→relaxing adj. 轻松的;令人放松的
17.watch v.→watches (第三人称单数)
→watched (过去式/过去分词)注视;观看
18.love v.&n.→lovely adj. 可爱的
19.eat v.→ate (过去式)
→eaten (过去分词)吃
20.take v.→took (过去式)
→taken (过去分词)买下;拿;取
21.buy v.→bought (过去式/过去分词)购买;买
22.sell v.→sold (过去式/过去分词)出售;销售
→sale n. 特价销售;出售
23.use v.& n.→useful adj. 有用的;有益的
→useless adj. 无用的;无效的;无价值的
24.fun adj.& n.→funny adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
25.difficult adj.→difficulty n. 困难;难题
26.easy adj.→easily adv. 容易地
27.real adj.→really adv. 真正地
28.fat adj.→fatter (比较级)较胖的
→fattest (最高级)最胖的
29.big adj.→bigger (比较级)更大的
→biggest (最高级)最大的
30.long adj.→length n. 长;长度
31.happy adj.→unhappy adj. 不快乐的;不幸福的;悲伤的
→happily adv. 快乐地;高兴地;满足地
→happiness n. 幸福
32.busy adj.→busily adv. 忙碌地
→business n. 生意;商业
33.free adj.→freely adv. 不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地
→freedom n. 自由
34.well adv.& interj.→better (比较级)较好的/地;更好的/地
→best (最高级)最好的;最好地
35.much adj.& pron.→more (比较级)更多(的)
→most (最高级)最多(的);大多数的
36.twelve num.→twelfth num. 第十二
37.they pron.→them (宾格)他/她/它们
→their (形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→theirs (名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→themselves (反身代词)他/她/它们自己
重 点 短 语
1.play soccer/football 踢足球
2.watch TV 看电视
3.play basketball 打篮球
4.after class 课后
5.play…with… 与……一起玩……
6.think about 思考;思索
7.how about… (提出建议)……怎么样
8.eating habit 饮食习惯
9.how much… (购物时)……多少钱
10.what color 什么颜色
11.at very good prices 价格很优惠
12.a pair of 一双
13.how old (年龄)多大
14.have a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快
15.Children's Day 儿童节
16.from…to… 从……到……
核 心 句 型
1.That sounds good.那听起来不错。
2.I don't have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.我没有足球,但我的哥哥艾伦有。
3.I only watch sports on TV.我只在电视上看体育节目。
4.Soccer is not easy for me.对我来说足球不那么容易。
5.I think John likes strawberries and apples.我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
6.—How much is this T?shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?
—It's seven dollars.七美元。
7.—How about this one?这件怎么样?
—It looks nice.它看上去很漂亮。
8.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!
9.—When is your birthday,Mike?迈克,你的生日是什么时候?
—My birthday is on June 3rd.我的生日是在6月3日。
10.What's your favorite subject?你最喜爱的科目是什么?
11.He always plays games with us.他总是与我们一起做游戏。
12.It is difficult but interesting.它难但是有趣。
续表
话 题 与 情 景 交 际
Unit 5 谈论物品所属关系
—Do you have a football/soccer?
—Yes,I do./No,I don't.I have a volleyball.
Unit 6 邀请
—Let's play computer games!
—That sounds interesting/good/great/boring.
Unit 7 购物常用交际用语
提供帮助
1.—Can I help you?
—Yes,please.I need a sweater for school.
谈论衣物
2.—What color do you want?
—Blue.
3.—How about this one?
—It looks nice.
询问价格
4.—How much is the T-shirt/are these socks?
—It's/They're seven dollars.
感谢他人
5.—Thank you.
—You're welcome.
Unit 8 谈论日期
—When is your birthday,Linda?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
Unit 9 谈论与说明喜好
谈论喜好
1.—What's your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is art.
说明喜好
2.—Why do you like it?
—Because it's fun/interesting.
语
法
聚
焦
1.一般现在时
3.基数词
5.时间介词in/on/at
7.特殊疑问句
2.可数和不可数名词
4.名词所有格
6.序数词
第二部分:基础跟踪训练
词汇运用。
A)从方框选词,并用其正确形式填空。
child,do,use,five,strawberry
1.Brad is my younger brother.We had a special party for his __fifth__ birthday yesterday.
2.Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on __Children's__ Day.
3.I don't like apples at all but I like __strawberries__ very much.21世纪教育网版权所有21世纪教育网版权所有
4.Mary always __does__ her homework in the evening.21教育网21cnjy.com
5.I know math is __useful__,but I don't like it.
B)根据汉语提示写词,完成短文。
We know from our textbooks that cormorant(鱼鹰) fishing is a traditional Chinese skill that might disappear in the near future. 6.__However__(然而),we still can find some fishermen fishing with those big birds in some parts of China.Let's 7.__meet__(遇见) one of those fishermen,Wang Yousheng.21cnjy.com
Wang and his cormorants live in a small town in Leping,Jiangxi Province.He has been practicing cormorants fishing for many 8.__years__(年).www.21-cn-jy.com21·cn·jy·com
Every morning,he 9.__prepares__(准备) his cormorants for fishing.10.__Before__(在……之前) going fishing,the cormorants stand along the sides of the boat.Wang ties a piece of grass around the neck of each cormorant,preventing 11.__them__(它们) from swallowing(吞) big fish.2·1·c·n·j·ywww.21-cn-jy.com
Wang is an experienced fisherman,so it's not 12.__difficult__(困难) for him to find fish.When the boat stops,the cormorants dive into the water to hunt fish.Soon,they come out of the 13.__water__(水),each with a big fish in the mouth.Wang brings the birds back to the boat and collects the fish.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Wang says he really enjoys 14.__working__(工作) with the birds.But as more and more young people in his town are moving to cities to live,he doesn't know 15.__whether__(是否) there will be fishermen like him in the near future.21·世纪*教育网2·1·c·n·j·y
第三部分:拓展训练题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, __1__ give your money back? Of course, it __2__ happens quite like that. The only language __3__ to learn is the mother language. And think __4__ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language __5__ the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to __6__ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning __7__.
How do they do it? Some people try at home __8__ books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. __9__ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will __10__ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or __11__ hours a day. It’s much easier to learn the language in the country where it __12__. But most people are __13__ to do this, and many people don’t have to do so. Machines and good books will be very __14__, but they can not do the students’ work. __15__ the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. www-2-1-cnjy-com21教育网
( )1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2-1-c-n-j-y【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
( )2. A. can’t B. impossible C. never D. often21*cnjy*com21·世纪*教育网
( )3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( )4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many【出处:21教育名师】
( )5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study21教育名师原创作品
( )6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say21*cnjy*com
( )7. A. them B. this C. that D. itwww-2-1-cnjy-com
( )8. A. without B. with C. in D. by2-1-c-n-j-y
( )9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( )10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost【出处:21教育名师】
( )11. A. some B. more C. other D. less21教育名师原创作品
( )12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken
( )13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible
( )14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful21*cnjy*com
( )15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how
语篇解读:本文主要想告诉读者,学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动,没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校,不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。
1. B。这里的or是“否则”的意思。
2. C。根据作者的观点,这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是一个形容词,不符语法,can’t后不可能跟happens,often意思与作者的意图相反。
3. D。唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。
4. A。用来修饰不可数名词,只有用how much,全句意为“母语好学,还需要那么多的练习。何况外语呢?”
5. B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学”。
6. C。说某种语言用speak,speak English,speak Chinese。
7. D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。
8. B。这里的with是“用”的意思。
9. A。作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只有一两次使用外语。
10. C。固定短语,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
11. B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。
12. D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language,故用被动语态。
13. C。许多人不可能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible,因为它的主语不可以用人。
14. D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。
15. B。whether...or...固定短语。
二、任务型阅读
Do you know wooden shoes? Do you know who invented them? Probably you can’t give an answer. Through the ages, wooden shoes were found all over Europe. Some even say that the French invented the wooden shoes. The fact is that nowadays wooden shoes are a true symbol of Holland.
Wooden shoes were worn by the early Germans who ruled Holland. They wore wooden shoes because wooden shoes didn't get broken easily and were cheaper than shoes made of leather (皮革). In Holland, the ground was always wet. Wooden shoes were perfect because they were water resistant(防水的) and easy to put on and take off. 21·cn·jy·com
At first, wooden shoes were made by hand. Special carving tools were used to make wooden shoes. The long process allowed a shoemaker to produce only three pairs each day. Today, wooden shoes are made on large machines. They are painted and decorated mostly by hand.【版权所有:21教育】
Wooden shoes can keep our feet dry and wearing them is even considered to be healthy. However, very few Dutchmen wear them nowadays. If you want a picture of someone wearing them, you need to travel to the countryside in search of farmers and workers.
1. Who is said to have invented the wooden shoes?
2. What were the advantages of wooden shoes?
3. How many pairs of wooden shoes did a shoemaker make each day at first?
4. How is a pair of finished wooden shoes produced today?【版权所有:21教育】
5. Can you see anyone wearing wooden shoes nowadays?
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了荷兰木鞋制作的发展过程和现状,以及它们深受人们欢迎的原因。
1. The French.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:据说是谁发明了木鞋?根据第一段第五句“Some even say that the French invented the wooden shoes.”可知答案。
2. They didn’t get broken easily and were cheaper than leather shoes, and they were water resistant and easy to put on and take off.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:木鞋的优点是什么?根据第二段中“...wooden shoes didn't get broken easily and were cheaper than shoes made of leather (皮革)... they were water resistant (防水的) and easy to put on and take off.”可知答案。
3. Three./3.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:起初,一个鞋匠每天可以做多少双木鞋?根据文章第三段第三句“The long process allowed a shoemaker to produce only three pairs each day.”可知一天仅可以做三双。
4. They are made on large machines, and painted and decorated mostly by hand.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:现在一双成品木鞋是怎样生产出来的?根据第三段最后两句“Today, wooden shoes are made on large machines. They are painted and decorated mostly by hand.”可知答案。
5. Yes, I can.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如今你能看到有人穿木鞋吗?根据最后一段最后一句“If you want a picture of someone wearing them, you need to travel to the countryside in search of farmers and workers.”可知在乡村还可以看到有人穿木鞋。
三、短文首字母填空
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
Carla was riding the bus with her elder brother, Brian. It was pretty hot outside, so they decided to get o 1 the bus and buy some cold drinks. They got their refreshments(活力恢复) and took a walk down the street.
As they waited at the crosswalk, they saw a wonderful new car come up. As they admired(羡慕) the car, the passenger door opened a bit and an empty juice b 2 rolled out. Then the light turned green and the car sped off.
Carla and Brain could hardly believe it. Who would put trash(垃圾) in the middle of the street? Brian n 3 all the other trash in the street and on sidewalks. He explained to Carla how much
he hated litter and how lazy it was to be a "Jitterbug" (垃圾虫). They decided that they had to get their neighbourhood cleaned up.
When they got home, Carla and Brian wrote a letter.
They suggested that the city put p 4 trash cans in every comer. They described how they felt about people littering in their town. They wrote that they wanted to see the streets and sidewalks cleaned up. They e 5 asked everyone in the neighbourhood to sign the letter. Then Brian sent it to the mayor (市长).
A few weeks later, Brian told Carla he wanted to s 6 her something. He took his sister for a walk up the street. What do you think they saw? There were new trash cans on every corner and hardly any litter on the sidewalks!
The mayor had listened to them. Carla and Brian were happy and p 7 They decided they would always help keep their town clean.
青浦区·参考答案
1. off 2. bottle 3. noticed 4. public 5. even 6. show 7. Proud21*cnjy*com