Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Do you have an a ________ solution to the question?21教育网
2.The earthquake has been p ________ several months before by the scientists.
3.I hope you'll be more careful in f ________ about the things you do.
4.He has 120 men under his c ________.
5.We must make good use of natural r ________.
6.There is need to improve facilities for leisure and ________(娱乐).
7.________(都市的) populations are increasing.
8.We can ________ (相信) on Mary to keep the secret.
9.He helped me ________ (装载) the furniture onto the truck.
10. This is a ________ (有风险的) investment.
答案:1.alternative 2.predicted 3.future 4.command 5.resources 6.recreation 7.Urban 8.rely 9.load 10.risky2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The machine is ________ (load) with clothes.
2.We must use our ________ (limit) time to finish this task.
3.When we arrived, we found a note ________ (attach) to the door.
4.No one believed the ________ (predict) that the world would end on December 21.21cnjy.com
5.We started early with his car ________ (charge).21·cn·jy·com
6.He was ________ (arrest) when the policeman found drugs in his bag.
7.Caught in the act, he had no ________ (alternative) but to confess.
8.Britain's natural ________ (resource) include oil, coal and so on.
9.He was ________ (fire) for not coming to work on time.
10.The troop was in the ________ (command) of General Brown.
答案:1.loaded 2.limited 3.attached 4.prediction 5.charged 6.arrested 7.alternative 8.resources 9. fired 10.commandwww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.语法填空
What will the city of the future look __1__? One thing is certain—they are going to get bigger. Here are some of the ideas for __2__ (run) a city in the year 2025. To get rid of garbage problems, the city __3__ (load) huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and __4__ (environment) problems. Police will arrest criminals __5__ firing nets instead of guns. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits. In __6__ future all shopping will be done __7__. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter __8__ they live. All forms of recreation will be provided __9__ of charge. All cars will be powered by electricity and __10__ (travel) in space by ordinary citizens will be common.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
答案:1.like 2.running 3.will load 4.environmental
5.by 6.the 7.online 8.where 9.free 10.travelling
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car!
For each prediction that has come true today, several others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didn't consider how people would want to use the technology,or whether people really needed it in their lives or not. Let's look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.2-1-c-n-j-y
Robot Helpers
Where's the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere,of course. And he's probably not coming anytime soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.21*cnjy*com
Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most people's homes.21*cnjy*com
So why hasn't it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy. And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fine without them.
Telephones of Tomorrow
In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasn't caught on yet.
Why? The technology worked fine, but it over-looked something obvious:people's desire for privacy. Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower? Probably not—it could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesn't always mean people will want to use it.
And finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? It's not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination. Keep watching the news, or perhaps the sky outside your window, to see what the future will bring.
1.The whole passage is mainly about ________.
A. predictions that have come true
B. predictions that haven't come true
C. why predictions don't come true easily
D. what technology will bring about
答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。作者列举了很久以前人们对未来的预测的例子来证明并不是所有的预测都能完全实现。故选B项.
2.The author of this passage won't believe that ______.
A. predictions needn't consider people's practical use of technology
B. the future isn't always easy to guess
C. not all past predictions have come true
D. many of the high-tech things our parents thought we'd be using by now simply never appeared【出处:21教育名师】
答案与解析:A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的Many of these predictions didn't consider how people would want to use the technology,or whether people really needed it in their lives or not.可知作者认为很多的预测之所以不能实现是因为它们不考虑人们在生活中是否真的需要这种科技,故A项是作者不赞成的。
3.The underlined word “weird” in Para. 5 probably means ________.
A. wonderful B. stupid
C. practical D. strange
答案与解析:D 词义猜测题。根据上文知道机器人太昂贵、太笨拙,所以机器人帮人们洗衣做饭的想法现在看来仍是不可思议的事情,故选D项。
4.What does the author think of the flying car?
A. It is too difficult to imagine.
B. It is too crazy an idea.
C. It is likely to be made.
D. It is often reported in the news.
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的It's not so crazy any more!可知会飞的汽车的想法有可能会实现。故选C项。www-2-1-cnjy-com
B
(原创)Thirty-two of the world's best football teams competed for the golden World Cup trophy—but the planet's most populous(人口众多的) nation is not among them.
Team China failed to qualify for the “beautiful game's” showpiece event in Brazil. In fact China's World Cup dream turned into a nightmare as early as 2011 ,when it was removed in a regional qualifying round. China reached the finals only once back in 2002. But their debut (首秀) turned out to be an embarrassing result: they were knocked out after the group stage without scoring a single goal.
Still,these setbacks did not get rid of the football fever here.
Chinese football fans enjoyed the action in Brazil despite matches taking place after midnight,Beijing time.
By all means, local fans found ways to stay up late for the games. Some took paid leave, and others found excuses to stay home,such as getting doctors to sign sick-leave certificates. A man asked to take the day off to attend a teacher-parent conference.
Some managers said workplace productivity dropped during the World Cup. However, enthusiasm for the game brought commercial benefit. The World Cup advertising revenue (收入) for Leshi,one of China's largest video websites was estimated to reach RMB100 million yuan ($16 million), said its top executive Qiang Wei.
This summer alone CCTV, the state television network, could get in as much as RMB1.5 billion yuan ($ 240 million) in advertising revenue— 50% more than their earnings from the 2010 World Cup.
During the month-long competition held in Brazil, Chinese sports fans gathered for viewing parties in their living rooms, in factories and school dormitories, and in restaurants and bars, many of which opened late for the fans to watch matches live on television.
5.How many times have China been qualified for the World Cup?
A. Once. B. Twice.
C. Three times. D. Zero.
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第二段的China reached the finals only once back in 2002.可知,中国队唯一一次踢进世界杯是在2002年。故选A。
6.According to Paragraph 5, we can infer Chinese football fans ________.
A. make up all kinds of ways to improve China's football
B. make up all kinds of ways to stay up to watch the World Cup
C. have no choice but to improve China's football
D. have no choice but to stay up to watch the World Cup21教育名师原创作品
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,中国球迷千方百计地为熬夜看球寻找途径。故选B。
7. Why did workplace productivity drop during the World Cup?
A. Because many people didn't concentrate on their work.
B. Because the management was not perfect.
C. Because some Chinese football fans were on strike.21世纪教育网版权所有
D. Because the financial crisis continued.
答案与解析:A 推理判断题。根据上下文可知,在世界杯期间很多球迷晚上熬夜看世界杯他们不能集中注意力工作,所以工作效率下降。故选A。【版权所有:21教育】
8.What made Leshi and CCTV bring in a lot in the World Cup?
A. The fund from the government.
B. The sale of tickets.
C. The advertisements.
D. The investment from football fans.
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第六、七段的内容可知。广告使它们收入很多。
9.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Team China failed to take part in the 2014 World Cup.
B. All kinds of Chinese football fans.
C. The 2014 World Cup held in Brazil.
D. The football fever of Chinese football fans.
答案与解析:D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了中国足球迷对2014巴西世界杯的狂热。故选D。
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
__1__ Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silently.
The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. __2__
__3__ With other heaters,you'll notice that you get sleepy when the heaters come on because they are burning up oxygen. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
The advanced EP also heats the room evenly,wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet.__4__ And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.
The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修期) and a 60-day return. No questions asked. Satisfaction guaranteed. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our company and your money will be given back to you.
Now,we have a special offer for 10 days,during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. __5__21·世纪*教育网
Take action right now!
A. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.
B. The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room.
C. The EP is much better than any other heater.
D. If you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.
E. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated on the center of the room.
F. Buy the EP now and you will enjoy warmth.
G. We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget.
答案:1~5.GABED
Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.I ________ (sleep) at 12:00 p.m.
2.By this time tomorrow, I ________ (lie) on the beach.
3.This time next day they ________ (sit) in the cinema.
4.We ________ (spend) the winter in Australia.
5.The students ________ (watch) TV at seven this evening.
6.I hope he ________ (find) a good job one day.
7.That bus ________ (leave) in 10 minutes.
8.I think the kids ________ (do) their homework when we get home.
9.When he comes to my house tomorrow, I ________ (write) the report.
10.This Saturday I will be very busy. I ________ (repair) my bike then.
答案:1.will be sleeping 2.will be lying 3.will be sitting 4.will be spending 5.will be watching 6.will find 7.is leaving 8.will be doing 9.will be writing
10.will be repairing
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.—Will you be free at 11:30 ?
—Sorry. I ________ (have) a meeting then.
2.—Shall we meet tomorrow afternoon?
—Not before 3 o'clock. I ________ (work) in the office then.
3.Tomorrow we're going to play tennis in the afternoon. So at 15:00,we ________(play) tennis.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.Do you think we ________ (still do) the same job in ten years' time?
5.—________(you,see) Laura tomorrow?
—Yes. Why?
—I borrowed this book from her. Can you give it back to her?
6.Now watch carefully and see what ________(happen) in the experiment.
7.—It is said that another airport is being designed now.
—Yes. It ________ (take) the experts another three days to finish the design.
8.Tom, you uncle ________ (come) this afternoon.
9.You ________(be) late if you ________ (not hurry).2·1·c·n·j·y
10.Use your head and you ________ (find) a better way.21·世纪*教育网
11.I ________ (enjoy) a concert at 8:00 pm tomorrow.2-1-c-n-j-y
12.I ________ (have) lunch at 12 o'clock when CCTV ________ (start) to broadcast news.21*cnjy*com
13.—I will give an appointment on Friday, the 22nd.Will that be all right?
—I am sorry. I ________ (work) on 22nd.
14.—Where is my phone?
—I ________ (get) it for you.
15.What do you think the boys ________ (do) when we get home?
答案:1.will be having 2.will be working 3.will be playing 4.will be still doing 5.Will you be seeing/Will you see 6.will happen 7.will take 8.is coming/will come 9.will be; don't hurry 10.will find 11.will be enjoying 12.will be having; starts 13.will be working 14.will get 15.will be doing
Ⅲ.完形填空
Mrs. Green was over seventies, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the __1__ that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished __2__ a driving offence(犯规,犯法).【版权所有:21教育】
Then one day she nearly __3__ her record. A police car __4__ her, and the policeman in it saw her __5__ a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed __6__ that she would be punished. When Mrs. Green came up to the __7__, he looked at her seriously and said that she was __8__ old to drive a car, and that the __9__ why she had not stopped at the red __10__ was most probably that her eyes had become weak __11__ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished what he was __12__, Mrs. Green opened the big handbag she was __13__ and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she __14__ a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.
When she had __15__ done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed __16__ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,“Now it is your __17__. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”
The judge took the __18__ and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Green was __19__, and her record __20__ unbroken.
1.A. fact B. action
C. skill D. age
2.A. about B. on
C. to D. for
3.A. kept B. won
C. missed D. lost
4.A. watched B. chased
C. followed D. stopped
5.A. pass B. go
C. run D. rush
6.A. sure B. able
C. certain D. like
7.A. police B. judge
C. officer D. captain
8.A. so B. very
C. too D. quite
9.A. cause B. reason
C. matter D. trouble
10.A. light B. lamp
C. sign D. one
11.A. with B. because
C. for D. of
12.A. speaking B. saying
C. talking D. telling
13.A. holding B. getting
C. carrying D. bringing
14.A. took B. brought
C. picked D. chose
15.A. almost B. hardly
C. successfully D. successful
16.A. both B. all
C. neither D. either
17.A. time B. turn
C. chance D. job
18.A. thread B. glasses
C. needles D. needle
19.A. dismissed B. passed
C. settled D. studied
20.A. was B. kept
C. seemed D. remained
答案与解析:
1.A 词语辨析题。结合句意分析句子结构可知空格后的句子“that she had never...been punished ________ a driving offence.”是她为之骄傲的具体内容,即与要填入的名词为同位关系,故用fact(事实)。action行动;skill技能;age年龄,都不能与that从句形成同位语。21世纪教育网版权所有
2.D 习语搭配题。根据句意“她很自豪35年来从来没有因为违反交通法规而受到惩罚。”,punish sb.for sth.由于某事而惩罚某人。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3.D 逻辑推理题。结合上文知道她始终保持着35年来没违规的纪录,但下文说到她闯了红灯,因此说那天她差点丢了这个纪录。lose丢掉,符合句意。keep a record保持纪录。www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.C 背景常识题。警车跟在她后面,用followed,而watched不妥,因为主语是警车,而不是人。chase追赶,根据上下文可知动作发生在警察发现她闯红灯之前,警车在此之前没有理由追赶她或阻拦(stog)她。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5.A 逻辑推理题。根据下文的without stopping可知她pass a red light(闯红灯),如用go,则要用go by。【出处:21教育名师】
6.C 习语搭配题。此处缺少表语形容词,因为主语为it,相当于it is certain that句式,故用certain,不用sure,able,因为sure,able常以人作主语;like一般不用于这一句式。21教育名师原创作品
7.B 词汇复现题。根据下文第三段的内容可知对她的行为及年龄做出评论的是the judge,故选B项。21*cnjy*com
8.C 习语搭配题。根据句意“她年纪太大了不能再开车了”可知这里是too...to...结构,表示“太……而不能……”。
9.B 词语辨析题。reason是说明某事或某现象的理由,而cause则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。此处在考查固定句式:the reason why...is that...……的原因是……。
10.A 词汇复现题。根据上文可知她没有在红灯时停下来。“红灯”用red light。
11.A 逻辑推理题。根据句意“由于年龄老了,她的视力不行了。”可知选表示原因的介词,解释引起前面形容词weak的原因要用介词with,此处相当于because of。
12.B 逻辑推理题。在宾语从句中what很显然作的是动词的宾语,可排除speak,因为讲某种语言时它才是及物动词;强调说话的内容用say。
13.C 词语辨析题。根据句意可知她拿出了随身携带的手提包。表示随身携带,不强调方向性,用carry,而bring则表示由远往近带来。
14.D 词语辨析题。此处是挑了一根小眼的针,用took,brought和picked都要加up或out。
15.C 逻辑推理题。从下文内容来看。老太太显然是成功了。修饰动词用副词。
16.A 词语辨析题。根据句意可知此处指针和线两者,所以用both。
17.B 习语搭配题。it's your turn表示轮到你了。很显然老太太想让警察穿针来证明她眼神很好。
18.D 词汇复现题。根据后面说他要thread it,可知他要把线穿过针眼。刚谈过针线之事。
19.A 逻辑推理题。根据警察和老太太穿针的对比,证明了警察的结论是错误的,所以警察的指控是错误的,故老太太的案子被取消了。be dismissed被取消了。
20.D 逻辑推理题。根据文章内容可知老太太的35年未违规的纪录仍然没被打破。remained“依然是”,表示过去是这样,现在仍然保持这一状态。seemed语气不够肯定;B项若改为was kept才对。21cnjy.com
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground so that it can control the home's temperature.
The Lizard(蜥蜴) house
Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney.
1.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
答案与解析:A 主旨大意题。本文主要预测了未来环保的房子。故选A。
2.We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home ________.21·cn·jy·com
A. with the root of a leaf
B. with the energy from sunlight
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据The tree house中的内容可知,房子的表面可以吸收阳光,这些太阳能被用来加热水、发电甚至制造新鲜的空气。由此可知选B。
3.The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future ________.
A. will be more delicious
B. need more cooks
C. cost as much as possible
D. will be greener
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据Meals at home这部分的内容可知,家里的菜都是自己种的,所以更绿色环保。故选D。21教育网
4.The last kind of the house is different from others because ________.
A. it looks the same as an old house
B. it makes less use of natural materials
C. it gets the idea from ancient techniques
D. it is easier for hot air to flow out of the house
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的第二句以及上文可知,其他的房子都和过去的技术没有关系,而最后一种房子的设计是以过去的技术为基础的。故选C。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She __1__ (go) to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven __2__ (year) old and she hopes to set up __3__ new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbie's father __4__ (set) out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart __5__ (train) his daughter for years. Tomorrow he __6__ (watch) her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink __7__ she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbie's school friends __8__ (wait) for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie's mother, who __9__ (swim) the Channel herself when she was a girl. Many people believe Debbie will __10__ (real) create a wonder.
答案:1.is going 2.years 3.a 4.will set 5.has trained 6.will be watching 7.but 8.will be waiting
9.swam 10.really
Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural Corner【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Teenagers are always o________ about their future.
2.Some people enjoy making ________ (预测) without caring about their results.
3.He worked so hard that ________(终于) his health became poor and he fell ill frequently.
4.It's ________(冒险的) to buy a car without any good advice.
5.I can ________(明确地) tell you what I will be doing after school.
6.She p________ that Lily would become a woman astronaut.
7.Clouds of different ________ (形状) made the sky especially beautiful.
8.When I got to the railway station, they were ________ (装) the truck with bananas.21教育网
9.As we grow older, we learn the ________(限度) of our abilities.
10.He wanted to find out what young people think about the future of ________(城市) life.www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案:1.optimistic 2.predictions 3.eventually 4.risky 5.definitely 6.predicted 7.shapes 8.loading2-1-c-n-j-y
9.limits 10.urban
Ⅱ.用括号里所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.________ your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.(eventual)21*cnjy*com
2.People like to make ________ for their future.(predict)
3.Jenny is not ________ about the outcome of the talks.(optimism)
4.The date of the move has not been ________ decided yet.(definite)
5.The mobile phone ________ like a pear is comfortable to hold.(shape)
6.Puerto Rico, though it calls itself a Commonwealth, is really a self-governing American ________.(colonize)
7.With everything he needed ________, he went home happily.(buy)
8.Her wish ________ at last, which made her overjoyed.(come true)
答案:1.Eventually 2.predictions 3.optimistic
4.definitely 5.shaped 6.colony 7.bought
8.came true
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Has been a dream for 30 years but now the world's first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s, designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button(按钮). And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just £ 127,000.
The plane, which has fold-out wings that span 17.5 feet, can be up to 115 mph. Back on the land, it can also travel at “highway speeds” in car mode(模式).
Fuelling(加燃料) the 19-foot-long plane couldn't be simpler—you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up.【版权所有:21教育】
A spokeswoman said, “You can keep your ‘light-sport airplane’ in your garage. But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive to your local airport, fly up to 460 miles, land and drive directly to your destination(目的地). You will always be ready to drive or fly.”
The spokeswoman added,“Never let bad weather change your trip. You can simply divert(使转向) and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”
There's no risk to you—this is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold(展开) your wings and fly into the future.
1.According to the text, the “roadable” plane ________.
A. can fly in the sky at “highway speeds” in car mode
B. is a kind of car with fold-out wings
C. is a little difficult to fuel
D. can only travel on the highway
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第三的内容可知这种飞机有可折叠的机翼,飞行时可展开机翼;在公路上则是汽车模式。故选B项。21cnjy.com
2.We can infer that in the “Back to the Future” movies ________.
A. there are some skillful pilots
B. pilots have no cars to drive
C. pilots can't afford a “roadable” plane
D. cars can fly in the sky
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。第二段第一句说这类电影点燃了人们的梦想:一按按钮,汽车就能飞到空中。可推知在这类电影中有会飞的汽车,故选D项。
3.What does the underlined word “it” in the 5th paragraph refer to?
A. A light-sport airplane.
B. Your garage.
C. The local airport.
D. A petrol station.
答案与解析:A 词义猜测题。上一句中说到你可以把它放到车库中,由于它需要跑道才能飞到空中,可推知这里的it指的是前文提到的light-sport airplane。
4.The last sentence of the text aims to ________.
A. call for people to buy the “roadable” plane
B. show people the use of the “roadable” plane
C. tell people only the “roadable” plane can fly in the future
D. ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
答案与解析:A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的意思,这样的“汽车”飞机对你没有危险,只是让你有机会成为第一个可以在家就能展开机翼,飞向未来的人,可推知在号召人们购买这样的飞机。21·cn·jy·com
5.If you meet with a thunderstorm in your “roadable” plane in the sky, you can ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. land in a nearby airport and wait until it clears21·世纪*教育网
B. turn back home and wait until it clears
C. land and drive on the ground
D. fly high up to 460 miles
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“You can simply divert and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”可知如果遇到不好的天气,你可以在陆地上开车直到天气好转。故选C项。21*cnjy*com
B
At first sight the planet Mars(火星) does not appear very welcoming to any kind of life. It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below 50 degrees and winds of 100 miles (161 kilometers) per hour cause severe dust storms. However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it at some time in the past, and it is believed that there would be enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melted. Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think there may have been some form of life a long time ago. At that time, the planet had active volcanoes(火山); the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water. In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.21教育名师原创作品
Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced. The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere. With warmth, water and carbon dioxide, simple plants could begin to grow. These plants could slowly make the Mars fit to live on. It is judged that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years. In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in a special closed environment. They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
6.According to the passage, the planet Mars has no ________ on it.
A. winds B. dust
C. mountains D. animals
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。在第一段中的细节中提到了winds, dust storms, volcanoes,但是没有涉及第四项,根据there is no life on the Mars now知火星上没有动物生存,故选D项。
7.It is believed that on the Mars now ________.
A. there is a large amount of ice at the poles
B. there is a thicker and warmer atmosphere
C. there are some kinds of simple plants
D. there are many active volcanoes
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的it is believed that there would be enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melted.可知火星的两极有大量的冰,融化后就会有水,故A项正确。
8.What is the topic of Paragraph 2?
A. Certain gases should be used to warm the Mars.
B. Plants should be grown to make the Mars fit to live on.
C. The Mars could support life on right conditions in the future.
D. People could live on the Mars in a special closed environment.
答案与解析:C 主旨大意题。根据第二段的叙述可知主要讲未来在火星上如何创造适合人类生存的条件,也就是说第一句话为本段的主题句,故本段主题为C项。
9.The most suitable title for the passage is ________.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. No Life on the Mars
B. Study of the Mars
C. The Possibility of Life on the Mars
D. Future Conditions on the Mars
答案与解析:C 主旨大意题 。本文主要分析了火星上的现状以及对过去火星历史的推测,从而展望了未来火星适合人类生存的可能性,故C项作为题目合适。
Ⅳ.短文改错
I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.21世纪教育网版权所有
Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.
答案:
I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I noticed that the carriage was and filled with people.www.21-cn-jy.com
Before long, a train inspector to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from owner. The person who found ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the their help. If we could show concern to others need, the world would be a better place to live in.
Module 2 Traffic Jam Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Have you ever been s________ in a traffic jam?
2.Public transport p________ a cheap way to get around in Beijing.
3.And in a m________ you always get a seat even in rush hours.
4.It's the first time the painting has been d________ to the public.
5.His collection of paintings is most i________.
6.This dictionary is ________ (值得买).
7.Trolleybus ________ (与……相连) electric wires.
8.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears ________ (马上).
9.Tokyo was our final ________ (目的地).
10.You can't enter a military base without a ________ (通行证).
答案:1.stuck 2.provides 3.minibus 4.displayed 5.impressive 6.worth buying 7.is connected to【版权所有:21教育】
8.in no time 9.destination 10.permit
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Now more and more people prefer to drive to ________(suburban) at the weekend.
2.You should ask for the teacher's ________(permit) before you enter the lab.
3.He is a famous ________(explore), and he has visited a lot of famous mountains in the world.21·世纪*教育网
4.His collection of paintings is ________(impress).
5.If it is ________(convenience) to you, please buy me some stamps on your way home.21教育名师原创作品
6.Speeches were ________(limit) to 15 minutes each.
7.The new railway station is still under ________(construct).
8.The peacock ________(display) its fine tail feathers when it noticed any gay colors.
9.After you buy something from a shop, you will be given a ________(receive) for your payment.21世纪教育网版权所有
10.The wheels of the car got ________(stick) in the mud and we could not go on.
答案:1.suburbs 2.permission 3.explorer 4.impressive 5.convenient 6.limited 7.construction
8.displayed 9.receipt 10.stuck
Ⅲ.语法填空
Taxis display the price on the window. You should make __1__ the cab has a business permit __2__ taking a taxi. There are many buses in Beijing, __3__ they can get very crowded. So passengers should avoid the __4__ hour. Buses numbered 1 to 100 __5__ (limit) to travel within the city centre. You'd better take a double-decker bus, __6__ offers a good view of the city. Minibuses offer an alternative __7__ taxis and buses. Several underground lines are under __8__ (construct) in Beijing. Trains are fast and __9__ (convenience). You can use tricycles if you are interested in __10__ (explore) the narrow alleys of old Beijing.
答案:1.sure 2.before 3.but 4.rush 5.are limited 6.which 7.to 8.construction 9.convenient
10.exploring
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Think of London and you will probably remember the bright red double-decker buses. Think of Thailand's capital city, Bangkok, and the noisy tuk-tuks may come to mind. Think of San Francisco and you might see the city's cable cars.
Imagining what these cities would look like without those is difficult. They are symbols of these cities that make them different. However, these city symbols are not always so well loved by their city leaders. City leaders want what is best for their city, which often means the most modern transport.
In Bangkok, city leaders have banned (禁止) tuk-tuks because they consider them noisy and polluting. However, the ban has largely been unsuccessful as it has not changed Thai people's love for the cheap tuk-tuks over taxis.
In London the city's first ever mayor (市长) removed the red double-decker buses, which he thought were old fashioned.His plan worked, but Londoners were unhappy to lose the nice old buses they believed represented the best of their city. They made their unhappiness felt when the mayor came up for re-election. Most Londoners voted for his competitor, who promised to bring the bus back.
As for San Francisco, several cable cars are still in use but mainly as tourist attractions. They are too slow to be used for anything other than scenic trips.
City transport symbols may have a place in their city people's hearts, but it seems they are increasingly out of step with the modern world. As Londoners have proved, their continued life depends on people's willingness to fight for their survival.
1.What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph?
A. To introduce some city transport symbols.
B. To explain why some cities are popular.
C. To talk about modern transport in some cities.
D. To attract more tourists to visit some cities.
答案与解析:A 主旨大意题。从第一段可以看出不同城市有不同的象征性的交通工具,有泰国的tuk-tuks;英国的double-decker汽车等。故A项正确。
2.The London double-decker bus is returning mainly because ________.
A. the new mayor loves it
B. Londoners fought for it
C. it is an improved transport
D. it is popular with tourists
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后伦敦的大多数市民都投票选举了答应使用double-decker汽车的竞选人,而不给反对这种汽车的竞选人投票。由文章最后一句话也可得出同样的答案,故选B项。21·cn·jy·com
3.Which proves the old city transport symbols are not loved by city leaders?
A. Only a few cable cars are still in use in San Francisco.
B. Bangkok city leaders tried to remove the cheap tuk-tuks.
C. The mayor who sold double-decker buses lost the re-election.
D. The new mayor will bring back improved double-decker buses.
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话可知在曼谷,市长禁止这种车的使用,故B项正确。
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Modern cities should remove old city transport symbols.
B. The writer thinks highly of the old city transport symbols.
C. Old city transport symbols face the problem of survival.
D. Tourist cities will lose their attraction without the symbols.
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话的句意“尽管这些标志性的交通工具在人们心中占有一席之地,但是跟不上现代社会的发展步伐。”可推知这些旧的交通方式面临着生存问题。21cnjy.com
B
An artistic student from a school near Rochester, New York decided to get down to a photography project of a different kind.www.21-cn-jy.com
Each day, Chaz Rorick from Rush-Henrietta High School decided to upload an Instagram photo of himself imitating a U.S. president alongside a photo of the actual president.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Many would agree the impressions are quite familiar.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Rorick's project started when he realized the set of clothes he wore resembled(与……相像) that of President Harry Truman while watching a documentary(纪录片). He took a photo of himself, placed it next to one of Truman, and posted it on Instagram.21*cnjy*com
He had an instant fan: his father. The next day I did Roosevelt for fun, but by the third picture I did one a day, no matter how busy I was. My friends enthusiastically encouraged me to carry on with such strange and unusual things, the high school junior told Mashable.21*cnjy*com
According to RochesterHomepage. net, Rorick said of his project,“It was not too much work, maybe half an hour a night doing it, except for the ones with wigs(假发) and mustaches. I cut out paper for it. I taped cotton to my head.”
“It was fun though,” he added. “All my friends supported it. My parents supported it. History teachers are crazy about it.”
Some people hold the view that Rorick's photos are innovative(创新的), entertaining and educational. However, others think everyone can dress up, too, but they have to admit that with all the things out there that Rorick could do in his spare time, there's nothing wrong with this.
5.When did he have the idea of a photography project?
A. When he was watching a documentary.
B. When he was choosing his clothes.
C. When he played with his father.
D. When he was uploading something
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知,罗瑞克的摄影项目灵感来自他在看纪录片的时候。故选A。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
6.Which of the following can be used to describe Rorick?
A. Artistic and lonely.
B. Artistic and creative.
C. Creative but unpopular.
D. Popular and wealthy.
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段的artistic以及他做的事情和人们对他的评价可知选B。
7.Rorick thinks the photography project ________.
A. takes up too much of his time
B. won't attract him any more
C. is easy to do
D. has been done by others
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第六段的Rorick说的话It was not too much work可知,这件事不用花太多精力。故选C。
8.What does Rorick use for wigs?
A. Paper. B. Worn clothes.
C. Cotton. D. Plastics.
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第六段的I taped cotton to my head.可知,他是用棉花做假发。
9.Rorick's history teacher ________.
A. likes his photography project very much
B. thinks little of his photography project
C. is against him
D. thinks he is crazy
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第七段的History teachers are crazy about it.可知,历史老师觉得这种摄影项目特别赞。be crazy about迷恋,喜欢。故选A。
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
Symbol of friendship
Friendship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. __1__ Actually, there are a few things that symbolize(象征) friendly relationship.【出处:21教育名师】
__2__
One of the symbols of a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well.
Able to have fun
__3__ No matter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship.
Support all the time
If your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship.21教育网
Attentive(专心的) listening by both individuals
If you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. __4__
Share laughter and tears
Another symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. __5__
A. Get together
B. Easy conversation
C. Teenagers always have difficulty in making friends.2-1-c-n-j-y
D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with.
E. You feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings.
F. If you are trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship.2·1·c·n·j·y
G. True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying.
答案:1~5.FBDGE
Module 2 Traffic Jam Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Let's ________ (go) for a walk in the garden.
2.Don't ________ (leave) the club or you will not come back.
3.The sign reads “No ________ (park)”.
4.________ (go) on taking exercise regularly and you ________ (lose) weight.
5.Do ________ (sit) there still and don't ________ (make) much noise.
6.Please ________ (be) glad, dear. Everything will be better.
7.You'd better ________ (look) it up in the dictionary.
8.Why not ________ (put) down your pen and have fun with me?
9.If you want help, ________ (let) me know, will you?www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案:1.go 2.leave 3.parking 4.Go; will lose
5.sit; make 6.be 7.look 8.put 9.let
Ⅱ.完形填空
In the water around New York city is a very small island __1__ Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special __2__ called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the __3__ famous sights in the world.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
__4__ Statue of Liberty was a gift __5__ the people of France to the people of the Passageed States. The Statue was made __6__ a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support __7__ was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man __8__ made the famous Eiffel Tower in __9__ Liberty, of course, __10__ freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the Passageed States to __11__ the one __12__ anniversary of US independence from __13__. The statue was built in France, taken __14__ piece by piece and then __15__in the Passageed States. It was opened for __16__ public on October 28,1886.【版权所有:21教育】
__17__ you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the __18__ of the statue. If they want to, they can then __19__ up the 168 steps to reach the head of the Statue __20__ they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.21教育名师原创作品
1.A. on B. connected
C. in D. called
2.A. statue B. monument
C. tower D. castle
3.A. more B. less
C. most D. much
4.A. My B.A
C. Any D. The
5.A. in B. at
C. from D. to
6.A. of B. by
C. from D. after
7.A. system B. bridge
C. recognition D. evolution
8.A. as B. who
C. which D. whom
9.A. Paris B. London
C. Tokyo D. Washington
10.A. means B. refers
C. supplies D. deserves
11.A. praise B. command
C. examine D. celebrate
12.A. hundred B. hundredth
C. hundreds D. hundreded
13.A. Australia B. Canada
C. England D. Japan
14.A. over B. up
C. to D. apart
15.A. rebuilt B. rewritten
C. repeated D. repaired
16.A. a B. many
C. the D. this
17.A. So B. Such
C. Whom D. As
18.A. bottom B. top
C. building D. hall
19.A. walk B. sing
C. sail D. stride
20.A. which B. who
C. where D. that
答案与解析:
1.D 过去分词短语作定语。表被动意义。
2.A 根据后面的Statue of Liberty可知此空填statue。
3.C 句意为:“自由女神像是世界上最有名的景点之一。”“the most”构成最高级。
4.D 据第一段第二句最后四个单词可知此处填the。
5.C from在此句中意为“来自”,即来自法国人民的礼物,因为后面还有to表示送给美国人民的礼物。整个句子意为:“自由女神像是法国人民送给美国人民的礼物”。
6.D 被动语态,by后加动作的发出者。
7.A system意为“系统,体系”。
8.B 此处who引导定语从句修饰the man,在从句中作主语。
9.A 据Eiffel Tower位于Paris知,应选A项。
10.A mean表示“意思是”。
11.D 从宾语anniversary知,此处表“庆祝”。
12.B the one hundredth anniversary意为“一百周年”。
13.C 美国从英国独立出来。
14.D take apart为固定短语,意为“拆开”。
15.A rebuilt意为“重新建造”,和前面的take apart在意义上相呼应。
16.C the public为“公众”之意。
17.D “As you might expect”意为“正如你所期望的”。
18.A 离顶部还有168步台阶。
19.A walk up...to...意为“走近”。
20.C 表地点用where引导定语从句。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Even plants can run a fever, especially when they're under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3 000 feet away straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don't have pest problems.21世纪教育网版权所有
Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.21教育网
The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.21cnjy.com
1.Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are ________.
A. facing an infrared scanner
B. sprayed with pesticides
C. in poor physical condition
D. exposed to excessive sun rays
答案与解析:C 由文章第二段中“..., an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running ‘fevers’”.可知,植物在发“高烧”,也就是说,“身体状况”不佳时才会散发热。21·cn·jy·com
2.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to ________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. estimate the damage to the crops
B. draw a color-coded map
C. measure the size of the affected area
D. locate the problem area
答案与解析:D 本题要求判断使用红外线扫描技术的目的。根据文章第二段中“...showing where plants were running ‘fevers’. Farmers could then spot-spray, ...”可知,目的是确定有问题的区域,以便使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。
3.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by ________.
A. resorting to spot-spraying
B. transforming poisoned rain
C. consulting infrared scanning experts
D. detecting crop problems at an early stage
答案与解析:A 根据文章第二段最后一句“Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.”可知。
4.The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties ______.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. its high cost
B. the lack of official Support
C. the lack of financial support
D. its failure to help increase production
答案与解析:C 根据文章第三段第一句“The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find”可知。2-1-c-n-j-y
5.Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of ________.21*cnjy*com
A. full support from agricultural experts
B. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops
C. the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture
D. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce
答案与解析:B 根据文章第三段中“But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation.”可知。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅳ.语法填空
Nancy: Are you OK, Mary? You don't look very happy.21*cnjy*com
Mary: Oh, Nancy. I had an argument __1__ Mum again. I'm not getting enough pocket money.
Nancy: How much do you get?
Mary: 5 pounds __2__ week.
Nancy: That sounds __3__ (reason) to me.
Mary: Well, I'm 14. And if you do some shopping in the town, you can never have enough money. Everything is so expensive.
Nancy: But is it the fair amount of money, __4__ (compare)with what your friends get?
Mary: Well, we all get the same. __5__ I have to buy all things for school, and have no money left to spend on clothes.
Nancy: Right. Do you have to __6__ with the housework?
Mary: Not really.
Nancy: So, you don't have to do anything for the pocket money?
Mary: Mum said if I __7__ (do) that I would never have time to do my schoolwork.21·世纪*教育网
Nancy: Has she said you can have __8__ (much) pocket money when you're 15?
Mary: Well, Mum just says she'll decide when I'm ready to have more. And I have just got to wait.
Nancy: Maybe you __9__ sit down with her and say “How can I prove that I'm old __10__ to get more?”
答案与解析:
1.with 考查介词的用法。have an argument with“与……争吵”。
2.a/per 考查冠词或介词的用法。此外a/per表示频率,意为“每一”。
3.reasonable 考查词性转换。sound为系动词,其后接形容词作表语,reason的形容词形成为reasonable。【出处:21教育名师】
4.compared 考查非谓语动词。compared with“与……相比”,是固定用法。
5.But 考查连词的用法。上下文之间存在转折关系,因此用But。
6.help 结合语境考查动词。由下文中的“Mun said if I __7__ (do) that I would never have time to do my schoolwork.”可知此处谈的是做家务的问题。
7.did 考查虚拟语气。此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,故从句谓语动词用一般过去时。
8.more 考查形容词的比较级。此处表示多得些零花钱,因此用more。
9.should 结合语境考查情态动词。此处为说话人向对方提建议,因此用should。
10.enough 考查副词。“形容词+enough+不定式”为常用结构。此处表示“怎么证明自己年龄足够大了,可以得到更多的钱了”。
Module 2 Traffic Jam Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural Corner【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.All of us are thinking over a s________ to the problem.
2.He took out his horn, and b________ it.
3.You must change your ________ (心情) and try your best.
4.Parking near the school causes severe traffic ________ (阻塞).
5.The ________ (登记) of students for the course will begin on Thursday morning.
6.What do you m________ by saying so?
7.Roadwork is a c________ word.
8.He p________ driving to work to walking to work.21教育名师原创作品
9.I was late for my work because I was stuck in the t________ jam.
10.What is the c________ of the traffic jam?
答案:1.solution 2.blew 3.mood 4.congestion
5.registration 6.mean 7.compound 8.prefers
9.traffic 10.cause
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Perhaps economy is the ________ (solve) to your financial troubles.21cnjy.com
2.I don't like the way you used my bicycle without my ________ (permit).
3.The arrival ceremony for guests at the White House is simple but ________ (impress).2-1-c-n-j-y
4.You'll risk lower grades in other subjects because you didn't use your ________ (limit) time to study them.
5.An astronaut exploring an unknown planet could do at least part of his ________ (explore) without leaving his spacecraft.2·1·c·n·j·y
6.The 10,000-metre-long highway was ________ (construction) in 1996.
7.She is an easy-going girl,but sometimes she can be ________ (mood).
8.There were many clothes and food ________ (provide) for the homeless by the local government.
9.What's your parents' ________ (react) to your recent bad behaviour?
答案:1.solution 2.permission 3.impressive 4.limited 5.exploration 6.constructed 7.moody 8.provided 9.reaction21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.七选五阅读
Every day has just 24 hours—and this applies to all people. Some people are constantly pushed for time. This article is about how we can learn to manage our valuable time more effectively.21·cn·jy·com
In reality we cannot manage time. We can only manage ourselves and our relationship with time, __1__ And habits are not that easy to change.
Here are tips that can help you manage your time better.
Organize your goals.
Organize your goals based on two criteria—the degree of urgency and importance: a. Should be done today, tomorrow, etc. b. Should be done at “that date”, c. Can be put off for so many days. d. Can ask someone else to do it. __2__
Clean up your list.
Make a list of everything that you think is not helping or benefiting you and do not do them!21·世纪*教育网
Focus on one goal.
Concentrate only on one goal at a time. Otherwise, most likely you will get bored and disappointed. __3__ The boredom (厌倦) is guaranteed with this way of thinking.21*cnjy*com
Identify your deadlines.
__4__ Divide the activities per day/week and long-term goals, to get a clear picture of what you have to do and when.21*cnjy*com
Find a suitable working environment.
__5__
Be realistic.
Make sure that your goals are realistic and do not try for the impossible.
Say “no”.
Learn to say “no” to other activities, requests and people who eat your time ( unless indeed at that very moment it is necessary for you to help them).
A. Allow time to adjust your list if necessary.
B. After all, how we use our time is largely a matter of habits.
C. Create a suitable environment to work, one that fits your style.
D. Check the list of what you should do and when they must be completed.
E. After organizing your goals, start with the most important and urgent.
F. It is like every time you eat you think all the meals you must eat in your life.www-2-1-cnjy-com
G. Do not let boredom discourage you if what you have to complete is boring.
答案与解析:
时间对每个人来说都异常宝贵,本文介绍了有效利用时间的方法。
1.B habits为关键词,下一句意为“习惯不是那么容易就可以改变的”,由此可推断出答案。B项意为“毕竟,我们如何利用时间很大程度上是习惯的问题”,符合语境。
2.E Organize与goals为关键词,概括上文a,b和c三点可以得出结论,E项符合题意,意为“把目标组织好以后,先做最重要的和最紧急的”。21教育网
3.F 本段指出每次只集中精力实现一个目标,如果同时处理多个目标,你就会有可能感到厌烦和失望,F项与上文意思一致,意为“这就像你每次吃饭时,你认为你必须把一生中要吃的所有的饭都吃掉一样”。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
4.D 空格后一句指出要把短期目标和长期目标分开,由此可推断出D项符合题意,意为“检查你应该做的事情和完成时间的清单”。【版权所有:21教育】
5.C environment为关键词,根据标题“找一个合适的工作环境”可知C项正确,意为“创造出一个适合你风格的工作环境”。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅳ.语法填空
Alice:Did you report a break-in to us just now?
Bill:Well, it isn't my place; I'm just staying here for two months __1__ my friends are out of the city. So besides the TV set, and some __2__ (paint), I don't really know what else is missing. All the __3__ (draw) have been emptied out, and I guess something's really taken. My friends wil be mad.
Alice:I see. Now...
Bill:It wasn't __4__ fault, of course. All the windows and doors __5__(lock).
Alice:Now, how exactly did you discover the break-in?
Bill:I went out at 7:00 as I do every Thursday __6__ (attend) my computer class. Afterwards, I stopped at a café for a drink, and I got back here just after 11:00.
Alice:How can you be so sure of the time?
Bill:Because I was at the café till the ten o'clock news was over, and it's only a __7__ (two minute) walk from here. Is there any chance of anything being recovered? I know my friends will be __8__ (especial) sad about the paintings.
Alice:We'll do our best, and let you know if we find anything. And if I __9__ (be) you, I would __10__ (immediate) call my friends.www.21-cn-jy.com
答案与解析:
1.while 考查连词。while意为“在……期间”。
2.paintings 考查名词。painting是名词,意为“绘画”。
3.drawers 考查名词。drawer为名词,意为“抽屉”。
4.my 考查代词。it was my fault.这是我的过失。
5.were locked 考查语态。the windows and doors和lock之间是被动关系。
6.to attend 考查非谓语动词。不定式表示目的。
7.two-minute 考查构词法。two-minute构成形容词。
8.especially 考查副词。especially是副词,意为“尤其”。
9.were 考查时态。此处是虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反。
10.immediately 考查副词。immediately是副词,意为“立即地”。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Mr White,
I am writing tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school hold a Spoken English Competition. I stood out in the competition and won a first place. In my view, it is your kind help which has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time, you often spent such much time helping me with your spoken English that I made rapid progress. In the competition, I followed your advices on how to behave, which led to my success. I'm grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make more efforts or try to make a greater progress in the future.
I'm looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案:
Dear Mr White,
I am writing tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school a Spoken English Competition. I stood out in the competition and won first place. In my view, it is your kind help has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time, you often spent much time helping me with spoken English that I made rapid progress. In the competition, I followed your on how to behave, which led to my success. I'm grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make more efforts try to make greater progress in the future.
I'm looking forward to from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They c________ the news to all parts of the world by radio.
2.Prices v________ with the seasons.
3.The dog growled at me t________.
4.Several officials were i________ in the matter.
5.One must be c________ of one's shortcomings.
6.His manner is slightly ________ (好胜的).
7.In England, turkey is ________ (传统地) eaten on Christmas Day.
8.They were carrying ________ (武器).
9.We all ________ (鞠躬) to the Queen.
10.Bird flu has ________ (蔓延) all over the world.
答案:1.communicated 2.vary 3.threateningly 4.involved 5.conscious 6.aggressive 7.traditionally 8.weapons 9.bowed 10.spread
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Since he took over the case, he always receives ________ (threat) e-mails.
2.The fire ________ (spread) very rapidly because of the strong wind.
3.Television is an increasingly important means of ________ (communicate).
4.She was hit on the head by a stone and knocked ________(conscious).
5.The bowl contained a ________ (vary) of fruit.
6.It's ________ (traditionally) in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.
7.He was suddenly aroused by a ________ (slightly) noise.
8.People usually avoid having food like onion before taking part in a ________ (informal) party.21教育网
9.I got ________ (involve) in a quarrel about the price.
10.He wants to be a successful ________ (young).
答案:1.threatening 2.spread(s) 3.communication 4.unconscious 5.variety 6.traditional 7.slight21·cn·jy·com
8.formal 9.involved 10.youth
Ⅲ.语法填空
We use both words and body language __1__ (express) our thoughts and opinions and to communicate __2__ other people. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to __3__.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers. __4__ (tradition), Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand, __5__ means I trust you. I'm not carrying a threatening weapon.
Greetings in Asian countries do not involve __6__ (touch) the other person, __7__ they always involve the hands.
Today American youths often __8__ each other with the __9__, “Give me five!” Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures __10__ by their words.
答案:1.to express 2.with 3.culture 4.Traditionally 5.which 6.touching 7.but 8.greet 9.expression 10.than
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Body language is the quietest, secretest and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, your body is just saying...
Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you're unhappy!
Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.
Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!
Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don't sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don't wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you're not pleased.
Face. When you lie, you might put on a false face. But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust (厌恶) and fear to come through.21世纪教育网版权所有
1.When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tried to tell you that ________.
A. he is outgoing B. he is angry
C. he is not afraid D. he is cool
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way.”可知当你把手放在背后时,表明你不害怕。故选C。
2.If you want to appear confident, you should ________.
A. move your arms a lot
B. keep your head level
C. move your head a little
D. cross your arms
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When you want to appear confident, keep your head level.”可知如果你想表现出自信就昂起头。故选B。
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Different people in different countries must have the same understanding of the same body movement.21·世纪*教育网
B. Body language expresses more meanings than words do in communication.
C. We cannot communicate with others without words.21*cnjy*com
D. It's not polite to use body language in formal communication.
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent.”可知在交际中身势语会比语言表达更多的意思。故选B。
4.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Body language, the most commonly used language
B. Arms tell more than legs
C. Facial expressions tell the truth
D. One simple movement lets slip secrets of your mind【版权所有:21教育】
答案与解析:D 主旨大意题。通过全文可知一个小小的动作有可能就会暴露你的内心思想。故选D。
B
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.www.21-cn-jy.com
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn (顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.21教育名师原创作品
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person, You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
5.According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality ________.
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world 2·1·c·n·j·y
D. only when you change sleeping position
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.”可知你入睡时的姿势能体现你的个性。故选B。
6.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A. He or she is always open with others.
B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C. He or she is always easily upset.
D. He or she tends to believe in others.
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第二段you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.可知A、B、D是仰卧入睡的人的个性。故选C。2-1-c-n-j-y
7.Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to offend others.
B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can't be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“You usually live for today not for tomorrow.”表明这种人目光短浅,得过且过,难有建树。故选C。
8.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because________.
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第五段可知,此种人心理素质好,清楚知道自己的优缺点,坚持正确的主张不是固执。故选B。21cnjy.com
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
In many countries, it is important to have many children. In the US, a few religious groups emphasize the importance of large families, but most people think one or two children are enough, and many couples have no children. __1__ Having many children would restrict the freedom and individualism of the parents as well as the other children in the family.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Parents teach individualism by the way they raise their children. __2__ Parents begin teaching this self-reliance early, asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does.【出处:21教育名师】
__3__ They bring their children with them to church, to sports events, to stores, and to social events. However, many places, such as expensive restaurants and live theatre productions, do not welcome children. Most formal social gatherings, those with written invitations do not welcome children either.
Children, especially boys are expected to be energetic and assertive(果敢的). __4__ Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times, particularly in public places and in the homes of others. When a child misbehaves, only the child's parents may discipline him. __5__ Most parents discipline their children by rewarding good behaviors, not by punishing bad behaviors. While a spanking, a slap to the child's buttocks(屁股), is acceptable to some people, any punishment that wounds the child or leaves a mark is considered child abuse and is against the law.21*cnjy*com
A. The relationship between American parents and their children is harmonious.
B. That doesn't mean, though, that they are allowed to “run wild” in public.
C. Because taking care of a child is very costly, financially, emotionally, and socially, many couples view large families as a disadvantage.
D. Other adults should not interfere (干涉) unless the child is doing something which may be harmful to himself.
E. American children are expected to accept invitations to a formal party.
F. Many parents want to expose their children to a variety of situations.
G. They want to create a self-reliant, independent child, who can make it on her own by age eighteen.www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案:1~5.CGFBD
Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.选择适当的连词(组)填空
1.He does ________ she asks him to do.
2.________ you go, I'll stay with you.
3.________ it doesn't rain we can go.
4.________ he is poor, he's still happy.
5.________ you come, you are welcome.
6.________ it rains, the game will be played.
7.________ much he eats, he never gets fat.
8.I'll do it ________ you like it or not.
9.Much ________ I like Paris, I couldn't live there.21cnjy.com
10.________ I forget, please remind me about it.
答案:1.whatever 2.Wherever 3.As long as
4.Although 5.Whenever 6.Unless 7.However
8.whether 9.as 10.In case
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.________________, he knows something of electricity.
尽管他是个孩子,但他懂一些关于电的东西。
2.________ we fail, we won't lose heart.
万一我们失败了,我们也不会失去信心。
3.________________ the weather is good ________________, they will set off as planned.21·cn·jy·com
不管天气好与坏,他们都将按计划进行。
4.________________, the machine can't be used.
除非修理,否则这台机器就能用了。
5.________ we don't lose heart, we'll find a way to overcome the difficulty.
只要我们不灰心,我们就能找到克服困难的方法。
6.I feel shy ________________________________________________________________________.
每当她向我问好的时候,我总觉得害羞。
7.________________,I would go with him.
如果我是你,我会跟他一起去。
8.________________,shall we continue the sports meeting?
倘若下雨,我们的运动会还要继续举行吗?
9.____________________ what you say, I can't agree with you.
虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。
10.________________________ him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it.2·1·c·n·j·y
就算你看见是他拾起的钱,你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的。
答案:1.Child as he is 2.In case 3.Whether; or not 4.Unless it is repaired 5.As long as 6.whenever she says hello to me 7.If I were you 8.Supposing it rains 9.While/Though/Although I understand 10.Even if/Even though you saw
Ⅲ.完形填空
It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn't healed(痊愈) from a(n) __1__ injury. I had __2__ whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, __3__ for the 3,000-meter run.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
“Ready...set...”The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed __4__ me. I felt __5__ as I fell farther and farther behind.21*cnjy*com
“Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest __6__ I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should __7__,”I thought as I moved on. __8__, I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran __9__ and decided not to __10__ in track next year. It wouldn't be __11__ it, even if my foot did heal.
When I finished, I heard a cheer—__12__ than the one I'd heard earlier. I turned around and __13__ enough, the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.” I was leaving __14__ several girls came up to me.“Wow, you've got courage!”one of them told me.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
“Courage? I just __15__ a race!” I thought.“I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl.“We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
Suddenly I regained __16__. I decided to __17__ track next year. I realized strength and courage aren't always __18__ in medals and victories, but in the __19__ we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, __20__ the people who don't give up when they lose.【版权所有:21教育】
1.A. slighter B. worse
C. earlier D. heavier
2.A. expected B. supposed
C. imagined D. doubted
3.A. late B. eager
C. ready D. thirsty
4.A. from behind B. ahead of
C. next to D. close to
5.A. ashamed B. astonished
C. excited D. frightened
6.A. cheer B. shout
C. cry D. noise
7.A. slow down B. drop out
C. go on D. speed up
8.A. Therefore B. Otherwise
C. Besides D. However
9.A. with delight B. with fear
C. in pain D. in advance
10.A. play B. arrive
C. race D. attend
11.A. worth B. good
C. valuable D. close
12.A. weaker B. longer
C. lower D. louder
13.A. well B. sure
C. surprisingly D. strangely
14.A. while B. when
C. as D. since
15.A. finished B. won
C. passed D. lost
16.A. cheer B. hope
C. interest D. experience
17.A. hold on B. turn to
C. begin with D. stick with
18.A. measured B. praised
C. tested D. increased
19.A. sadness B. struggles
C. diseases D. tiredness
20.A. or B. nor
C. and D. but
答案与解析:
1.C 逻辑推理题。又是地区运动会了,可作者的脚由于上一次的(earlier)受伤仍然还没有痊愈。注意本句中的过去完成时态及still的意义有着明显的提示意义。slighter更轻微的;worse更糟的;earlier更早的,上一次的;heavier更沉重的,巨大的。
2.D 逻辑推理题。根据上句可知,作者不是认为(supposed),设想(imagined),希望(expected)参加运动会,而是怀疑(doubted)自己是否应该参加运动会。
3.C 逻辑推理题。但是我到了比赛场地,准备(ready)参加3 000米跑步。
4.B 前后照应题。其他的女孩子不是落到了后面(from behind),靠近(close to, next to)作者,而是冲到了作者的前面(ahead of)。后文as I fell farther and farther behind有所暗示。21世纪教育网版权所有
5.A 背景常识题。作者越来越落后,作者不会感到惊讶(astonished),也激动(excited)不起来,而是感到惭愧(ashamed),当然不至于害怕(frightened)。21·世纪*教育网
6.A 词汇复现题。这是作者在运动会上听到的最大的欢呼声(cheer)。前面“Hooray!”(欢呼的叫声)也有所暗示。后文I heard a cheer—________than the one I'd heard earlier和They must be cheering for the boys.也都有明显提示。
7.B 逻辑推理题。第一名已经先我两圈到达了终点,作者心想可能自己不该参加比赛,应该放弃(drop out)才对。slow down(使)慢下来,(使)减速;drop out不参与,离去,放弃;go on继续下去;speed up加速。www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.D 逻辑推理题。然而我还是决定坚持跑下去。注意前后句子之间的转折意义。therefore因此,所以,表示因果关系;otherwise另外,否则,表示其他情况的出现;besides此外,还,表示附加意义;however然而。可是,表示转折关系。21教育名师原创作品
9.C 前后照应题。跑最后两圈时,作者无法轻松(with delight)起来,也没有害怕恐惧(with fear),当然也无法提前(in advance)到达,而是在脚疼(in pain)的状态中跑着。前文My foot still hadn't healed from a(n)________injury.已经有所提示。
10.C 逻辑推理题。作者在想这一次已经没有办法了,明年就不参加赛跑了。文中一再谈到race和track。
11.A 逻辑推理题。由上文作者已落后且脚有伤,可知作者认为这样做不值得,故用worth,valuable后不能直接加宾语。
12.D 前后照应题。欢呼声不是更弱(weaker),更低(lower),而是更大(louder)。longer缺少比较的对象或前提。
13.B 逻辑推理题。作者转身看到男孩子正准备开始比赛,确信(sure)大家是为男孩子欢呼。
14.B 逻辑推理题。作者正准备离开,这时几个女孩子走上前来。when在此句中作并列连词,意思是“正在这时,就在那个时候,突然”。while作从属连词,表示“当……时候”,通常强调两个动作或情况的同时发生;as作从属连词,表示“当……时候”,通常强调一个动作或情况伴随另一动作或情况; since作从属连词,表示“自……以后,自……以来”。
15.D 逻辑推理题。作者对女孩的赞扬不解,因为她刚刚跑过了终点,结束了比赛,但跑在最后没有获胜,输(lose)了比赛。
16.B 逻辑推理题。女孩子们的鼓励使作者又找回了失去的希望(hope),而不是欢乐(cheer),兴趣(interest),经验(experience)。
17.D 词语辨析题。作者决定明年还要参加(stick with)径赛比赛。hold on把持住,不挂断,停止,继续,常有hold on to的用法。turn to转向,求助于,致力于,开始行动;begin with首先,用……开头;stick with与……固定在一起,坚持做(某事)。
18.A 逻辑推理题。作者意识到力量和勇气并非总是可以用奖牌和胜利衡量(measure)的。measure估量,斟酌,权衡;praise赞扬,称赞;teat测试,检验;increase增加,增大。
19.B 逻辑推理题。但是在我们战胜了的“竞争”中,力量和勇气总是可以估量出来。sadness悲哀,悲伤; struggle挣扎,努力,奋斗;disease疾病,弊病;tiredness疲劳,疲倦。
20.D 逻辑推理题。最坚强的人并非总是赢得胜利的人,而是(but)那些遇到失败挫折时决不放弃的人。or或者,还是,表示选择关系;nor也不,表示否定关系;and表示并列关系; but表示转折关系。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A job is more than a job, especially to the old. “It's not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth,” 56-year-old Cheng Wanlan said. So, every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels, letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. She's a courier(快递员).
Five years ago, Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for 30 years but was jobless when the doctor migrated. It was difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am,” she said. After two years of searching, she eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years, she quit. Why?
“My colleagues were young and they didn't understand me because of my age. They often asked me, ‘You are so old. What are you working for?’ I was very unhappy,” she said. So while the rest of her family left for work, she was left to lonely boredom at home. Then her neighbours told her about Employee's Retraining Board (ERB) offering retraining courses for older people. These courses are specifically designed to encourage the older people back to work.
“I was interested in courier work. I didn't think my age was a barrier because I was fit,” she said. Upon graduating, Mrs Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company. But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict: she was caught between honour and employment. “I felt embarrassed about carrying and delivering letters and parcels,” she said. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind: there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job. So she went off to work as a courier.
Ms Cheng's employer is delighted with her responsible attitude and said, “I hired older people because they were able and reliable. Age is not an important factor but attitude is. Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will. ”
1.Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing job?
A. Nursing clinics were hard to find.
B. She found it difficult to trust others.
C. People thought she was too old to work.
D. People didn't think she had enough work experience.2-1-c-n-j-y
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第二段的“People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am,”she said.可推测出人们认为她年龄大了而不能工作了。故选C。21*cnjy*com
2.Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because________.
A. she was bored with changing jobs
B. it was too difficult
C. she was too old to do the job
D. the other staff made her feel uncomfortable
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据第三段“My colleagues were young and they didn't understand me because of my age.They often asked me,‘You are so old.What are you working for?’I was very unhappy,”she said.”可知她同事的不理解让她感到不舒服。故选D。
3.According to Ms Cheng's employer, young people ________.
A. are more likely to give up than the older ones
B. are less experienced than the older ones
C. are stronger than the older ones
D. are able and reliable
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will.”可以得出答案。故选A。
4.From the text, we can infer that ________.
A. the life of the old is miserable
B. there is a generation gap between the young and the old
C. job-hunting is hard for old people
D. the old are looked down upon in society
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。文章主要讲述老年人在就业的过程中的种种困难,可知老年人找工作是困难的。故选C。21教育网
Ⅴ.语法填空
Carl:Oh, I hope Alexander likes this. It's a bit of risk __1__ (serve) fish to a guest coming to visit us __2__ the first time. Maybe I should also prepare a steak.www.21-cn-jy.com
Wendy:Yeah. It's not a bad idea. Alexander is the new director of my department, __3__ (work) for another department of the company early this year.
Carl:I've never met him before, but I __4__ (hear) a lot about him from you in the past few days. It seems that he's a very good boss, with rich business experience.【出处:21教育名师】
Wendy:__5__ (absolute). He's the one __6__ comes to save the department.
Carl:Really? Why do you say so?
Wendy:Well, you know, last year, __7__ the economy was not good, our profit was far from satisfying. The company even thought __8__ closing down this department.
Carl:So, what about the situation this year?
Wendy:Alexander introduced a brand new system for sales and management, and it's quite effective and efficient. The __9__ has even doubled in the last month.
Carl:Wow, that's fantastic! I __10__ wait to meet him for dinner.
答案与解析:
1.serving it作形式主语,动名词作真正的主语。
2.for for the first time是固定短语,意为“第一次”,在句中作时间状语。
3.working Alexander和work之间是主动关系。
4.have heard 根据时间状语in the past few days可知此处应用现在完成时。
5.Absolutely absolutely是副词,“当然”。
6.who who引导的是定语从句。
7.when when引导的是状语从句,意为“当……时候”。
8.about think about为固定短语。
9.profit 由上文可知,此处指利润已增长了一倍。
10.cannot cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。
Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural Corner21·cn·jy·com
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Could you do me a ________(恩惠) and turn off the lights?
2.Yesterday there was a ________(实况的) football match on CCTV-5.
3.She refused his ________(邀请) to the tea party.
4.The new law provided for ________(平等) of human rights.
5.I went to the dinner party at her ________(请求).
6.He showed excellent ________(判断) in choosing a friend.
7.Bill ________ (恐慌) when he heard he might be fired.
8.There were many new inventions and ________(社会的) changes.
9.________ (古典的) music is music that is considered to be serious and of lasting value.www.21-cn-jy.com
10.Have you ever seen live ________(表演) of Thousand-hand Guanyin?
答案:1.favour 2.live 3.invitation 4.equality
5.request 6.judgement 7.panicked 8.social
9.Classical 10.performance
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I still clearly remember that day. I was on the side of the road for almost four hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that said,“NEED A JACK(千斤顶).”【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Right as I was about to give up, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up (对……做出判断) the situation and went back to take a jack. After about two hours, we finished the job with sweats. We were both dirty. His wife produced a large water jug for us to wash our hands in.21cnjy.com
I tried to put $20 in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I thanked them up one side and down the other. I asked the little girl, their daughter, where they lived, thinking maybe I'd send them a gift. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. After that, they were going to pick peaches, and then go back home.www-2-1-cnjy-com
After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I'd had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale (玉米粽子). I thanked them again and walked back to my car. When I opened the tamale, what did I find inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the truck and the guy rolled down his window. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head smiling, and with what looked like great concentration said in English:“Today you, tomorrow me.” Then he rolled up his window and drove away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.
This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Since then I've helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn't accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.
1.From the passage we know that ________.
A. the Mexican man couldn't speak English
B. the author's car broke down on the road
C. the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visit
D. $ 20 was a small amount for the Mexican family
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。从第一段作者出示牌子需要千斤顶,到下文墨西哥人一家对他的帮助可以看出,作者的车是抛锚了。
2.Why did the author give the money quietly to the man's wife?
A. Because the man had refused to accept it.
B. Because the man's wife needn't wash her hands.
C. Because the author thought the Mexican family was poor.
D. Because the author thought the man's wife would take it.
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句I tried to put $20 in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could.可知,那个司机是不愿意接受作者给的钱的。
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A. He hated those who didn't offer help.
B. He would send a present to the family soon.
C. He wondered why they didn't take the money.
D. He considered helping others as saving money in the bank.
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。从最后一段Since then I've helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn't accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.可以看出答案选D。
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author.
B. The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon each year.
C. The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family.
D. What made the writer moved was the tamale given by the girl.
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。从文章最后看出作者受到墨西哥人一家的鼓舞,也帮助别人,不求回报。
Ⅲ.七选五阅读
How to complain about your bank
Customers are not only fed up with the service they receive from their banks, but are also prepared to take action against it. Figures released by the Financial Ombudsman Service last week showed that there was a record number of complaints against financial services in the last six months of last year. In total the Financial Ombudsman Service received more than 80 000 complaints from July 1 to December 31 last year, an increase of almost 20 per cent on the previous six months.
__1__ These 3 steps will help you get your complaint to the right people (the ombudsman).21世纪教育网版权所有
1. Complain to your bank
It's important that you complain to your bank first and give it a chance to look into your problem. It has 8 weeks to do this. The ombudsman can help by contacting the bank for you, if you would like the ombudsman to.2-1-c-n-j-y
Phone the Financial Ombudsman Service's consumer helpline on 0300 123 9 123 at 8:00 am to 6:00 pm, from Monday to Friday—they'll be happy to phone you back.
__2__
The ombudsman will usually be able to deal with phone queries on the spot—so phoning might be quicker than emailing them.【出处:21教育名师】
Here are some hints on the best ways of making sure your complaint is taken seriously.【版权所有:21教育】
2.__3__
If you're not happy with how the bank has dealt with your complaint, ask the ombudsman to look at it for you.21*cnjy*com
__4__The ombudsman can help you fill the form in (phone them on 0300 123 9 123 ). Or you can download the form using the link below.21教育名师原创作品
3.__5__
These forms can be filled out on-screen or printed off and filled out by hand. You need to sign the completed form and post it to the Financial Ombudsman Service with any relevant paperwork. Visit the Ombudsman website to get these forms.
A. Email complaint, info@ financial-ombudsman, org. uk
B. Be clear about the nature of your complaint and what action you require.
C. Want to know about how to complain about your bank and not sure how?
D. At every stage take a note of whom you talk to,the time and the response.
E. The complaint form from the Financial Ombudsman Service
F. You will need to fill out the complaint form from the Financial Ombudsman Service with the details.2·1·c·n·j·y
G. Ask the ombudsman to look at your complaint
答案与解析:
如果你对银行的服务不满意该如何进行投诉呢?本文主要介绍了投诉银行的几个步骤。
1.C 下一句表明“这三个步骤将会帮你向Financial Ombudsman Service提出自己的投诉”,由此可推断出前一句,即“你是否想知道如何投诉银行或者不确定如何投诉银行”。本句主要起到了引出下文的作用。21·世纪*教育网
2.A 根据文意可推断出有两种投诉方式,即“Phone the Financial Ombudsman Service's consumer helpline...”和“Email complaint. info@ financial-ombudsman.org.uk”。21*cnjy*com
3.G 根据本段的第一句话“If..., ask the ombudsman to look at it for you”可知答案为G。look at为关键词。
4.F 根据下一句可知,此处应该指出,你需要填一份表格。form为关键词。
5.E 概括本段可知,此处主要介绍有关“表格”的事宜。包括表格的填写方式、去哪里下载表格等内容。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Wife:Shall I phone __1__ tell your secretary you're not coming today?
Husband:Yes, please, dear. Tell her I __2__ (get) a headache, but hope to be back in a day __3__ two. You had better say I'm staying in bed.
Wife:But you're not in bed! Do you want me to tell __4__ lie?
Husband:Oh, it's only a very little one. I'm not making a false excuse. I really have a bad __5__.
Wife:Then put the cigarette out. It's very __6__ (fool) of you to smoke when you've got a headache.
Husband:You're quite right.
Wife:Look, here's some boiling water. Do as I tell you now. I've put something in the water __7__ will do you a lot of good. Wrap this cloth __8__ your head and put your nose over the water. That's right. Breathe in __9__ (deep). It'll do you a lot of good. Now, another deep breath. Now breathe out. Slowly! Now breathe in again. Go on doing that for five minutes __10__ I go and make that phone call to the office.
答案与解析:
1.and phone和tell是并列谓语,应用and连接。
2.have got 由上下文可知,现在还在头疼,应用现在完成时。
3.or a day or two一两天,习惯搭配。
4.a tell a lie撒谎,固定搭配。
5.headache 由上下文可知,Husband头疼。
6.foolish 此句为It is+adj. of sb. to do结构。
7.that that引导的是定语从句,修饰something。
8.around/round 由常识可知,此处是把布围在头上。
9.deeply 修饰动词breathe,应用副词。
10.while 上下文之间是对比转折,应用while引导。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Attention please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. I'm sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit, we'll have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate.
That's all. Thanks.
答案:
Attention please, everyone. I have announcement to make. will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think we will be in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past the development of the city. She say something about the advance workers, some teachers. We will see many pictures there. I'm sure that we can learn a lot. After the visit, we'll have a discussion in and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as as 7:00 am. We must gather time at the school gate.21教育网
That's all. Thanks.
Module 4 Great Scientists Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Our main task now is increasing ________(产量).
2.This year alone she ________(出版) four books.
3.________(农业) plays an important part in our daily life.
4.It is not our price but ________(质量) that sells our shoes.
5.The poor man had to find another job to ________(支持;供养) his big family.
6.She is the ________(主要的) lady in the play.
7.The public should be ________(教育) in how to use energy more efficiently.
8.This is an important military ________(突破).
9.Tom is less significant a ________(人物).
10.They ________(出口) their products to markets throughout the world.
答案:1.production 2.published 3.Agriculture
4.quality 5.support 6.leading 7.educated
8.breakthrough 9.figure 10.export
Ⅱ.语法填空
Yuan Longping is a __1__ (lead) figure in the rice-growing world. He was born and __2__ in China. As a boy, he __3__ (educate) in many schools and interested in plants, so he was given the nickname “the student __4__ asks questions”. As a young teacher, he began experiments in crop breeding. He thought there was only one way __5__ (have) more rice quickly. That was to cross different species of rice plant. Then he began to search for a special type of rice plant. Finally, a __6__ (nature) sterile male rice plant was discovered in 1970. This was a breakthrough. __7__ a result of his discovery, China's rice production rose by 47.5% in __8__ 1990s. And 50 thousand square kilometres of rice fields were covered to grow __9__ (vegetable) and other cash crops. Follow this, the new hybrid rice was exported to __10__ countries.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案:1.leading 2.brought up 3.was educated
4.who 5.to have 6.naturally 7.As 8.the
9.vegetables 10.other
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Few of us haven't read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone's heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻) or neglect.
Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.21教育网
Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenage pop singer, Joey Parker, appears.21cnjy.com
Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not—kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey's paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked (邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn't get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.21·cn·jy·com
The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.
“The movie takes the fairy tale Cinderella as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson. “The focus is firmly on following your dream. ”
1.The first paragraph is mainly to ________.
A. build interest and lead us to Mary's secret dreamwww.21-cn-jy.com
B. remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years2·1·c·n·j·y
C. inform us of the main topic of the whole passage【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
D. tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is21·世纪*教育网
答案与解析:A 推理判断题。通过第一段的介绍,主要是建立兴趣和引导人们去探寻Mary的秘密梦想。
2.In the movie, Mary Santiago is the main character who ________.
A. is brave in expressing her love
B. is attended to badly by the stepmother
C. has a dream of meeting a prince
D. is embarrassed by the pop singer
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。由第四段中的wicked stepmother, takes in Mary, treats Mary like a maid可知,她的继母对她不好。www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Joey is just like other boys in Mary's class.
B. Mary's mother influences her a lot in singing.
C. Not many people have a dream to be realized.
D. The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。由第四段第四句...she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams.可知,MP3是Joey找到Mary的唯一线索。【出处:21教育名师】
4.According to the passage, Another Cinderella Story ________.
A. follows Cinderella with nothing new
B. pays more attention to the looks of the actors
C. encourages young people to follow their dreams
D. focuses more on materialism than other films
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。结俣第一段以及最后一段可知Another Cinderella Story鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。21*cnjy*com
B
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!【版权所有:21教育】
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.
5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A. color and its surprising effects
B. women being luckier than men
C. danger caused by color blindness
D. color blindness
答案与解析:D 主旨大意题。本文第一段讲述了男女色盲的比例,第二段主要讲了色盲的形式,第三段主要讲了关于色盲很难解释的一些事情。故选D。
6.Which of the following statements about the color-blind is TRUE?
A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.
B. None of them can see deep red.
C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.
D. All of them see everything in shades of green.
答案与解析:A 推理判断题。根据第二段可知人与人之间有不同形式的色盲。
7.According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can ________.
A. tell different shapes
B. see in a weak light
C. kill mosquitoes
D. tell orange from yellow
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors.”可知“cones”可帮助我们分辨颜色,故选D。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
8.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ________.
A. red light B. yellow light
C. blue light D. green light
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.”可知蚊子喜欢蓝色。故选C。21教育名师原创作品
Ⅳ.七选五阅读
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings.21*cnjy*com
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. __1__ In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. __2__ Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. __3__ They even don't like to do outdoor activities.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful. __4__ There is “good weather”for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? __5__
A. It may be the weather's problem.
B. Warm weather can have a bad effect on health.
C. The wind can help people have higher intelligence.
D. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
E. People may have more intelligence when low air pressure comes.
F. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.
G. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.
答案:1~5.GCDFA
Module 4 Great Scientists Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当时态和语态完成句子
1.The building ________ (build) by our school last year.
2.The floor looks clean. It ________ (clean) already.
3.His new novel ________(translate) into English by the end of last month.
4.A great number of new textbooks ________ (publish) next year.
5.How many expressways ________(complete) by the end of next year?
6.Every year a lot of people ________ (kill) in the traffic accidents.
7.The report said that another school ________ (set up) here the next year.
8.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He ________ (kill) trying to save a drowning child.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
答案:1.was built 2.has been cleaned 3.had been translated 4.will be published 5.will have been completed 6.are killed 7.would be set up 8.was killed21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.He car is repairing in the garage.
______________________________________________________
2.The old couple will congratulate their golden wedding next week.
______________________________________________________
3.I promise that the matter will be taken care.
_______________________________________________________
4.It is said that the 2008 Olympic Games will cover more events than any Olympics.
______________________________________________________
5.Do you know why such many countries want to host the Olympic Games?
_____________________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
6.There come a lot of people, two Americans including.
_______________________________________________________
7.My friend was born in Wuhan, but he speaks English as an Englishman.
______________________________________________________
答案:1.repairing→being repaired 2.congratulate→celebrate 3.care后加of 4.any后加other 5.such→so 6.including→included 7.as→like
Ⅲ.完形填空
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to __1__ it, she slipped on some ice and fell __2__ the rear (后面的) wheels of the bus. She __3__ the accident, but was paralyzed (残疾) from the waist down. I went to see her,in my 13-year-old __4__ thinking she wouldn't __5__ normally from then on.
Over the years,I __6__ and didn't think much about Helen after that. Three years ago, in Florida,my oldest son was __7__ by a car while riding his bike, causing a __8__ brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital's __9__ worker called.21教育网
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, __10__ into my son's room with a box of tissues. After 16 years,I __11__ recognized Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both __12__ the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life __13__ we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree __14__ she could smooth the path for those less __15__ than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me,it would be __16__.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt __17__. But I also left the __18__ hope I had felt since learning that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no __19__ of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously (不可思议地) recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a __20__ that I can never repay.
1.A. miss B. avoid
C. fail D. catch
2.A. inside B. beside
C. under D. before
3.A. endured B. survived
C. passed D. escaped
4.A. experience B. heart
C. lesson D. mind
5.A. learn B. live
C. talk D. walk
6.A. worried B. moved
C. forgot D. grew
7.A. hit B. run
C. thrown D. knocked
8.A. deep B. serious
C. slight D. little
9.A. social B. part
C. extra D. free
10.A. hurried B. dropped
C. rolled D. looked
11.A. already B. still
C. almost D. hardly
12.A. got through B. got back
C. got off D. got into
13.A. when B. before
C. since D. until
14.A. so that B. in case
C. as if D. even though
15.A. experienced B. happy
C. healthy D. fortunate
16.A. help B. hope
C. advice D. courage
17.A. great B. encouraged
C. hopeful D. small
18.A. true B. last
C. most D. first
19.A. suffering B. pleasure
C. quality D. meaning
20.A. an appreciation B. an awareness
C. debt D. success
答案与解析:
1.A 从语境得知,Helen是在赶汽车的时候出了事故。此处表示为了不错过汽车。
2.C Helen倒在了汽车的后轮下面,因此被车压成重伤。
3.B 从后文看,Helen幸免于难,从车祸中存活了下来。
4.D 在作者13岁的“头脑”中。mind侧重“思维”,heart侧重“情感”。
5.B 因为Helen受了重伤,所以作者认为她从此不能再正常生活了。
6.B 从后文作者和Helen 16年没有见面判断,作者搬了家。
7.A 作者的儿子被车撞了,习惯用hit表达“撞车”。
8.B 从后面作者心灰意冷判断,作者的儿子伤势严重。
9.A 从后文Helen所做的事情以及所说的话判断,她是医院的志愿者,因此用social worker, 其他选项不符合逻辑。21世纪教育网版权所有
10.C Helen坐在轮椅上,因此用rolled(滚动)合理。
11.B 虽然16年没有见面,但作者仍旧认出了Helen。其他选项不合题意。
12.A get through原意是“通过;完成”,此处表示两人吃惊过后,平静下来。
13.C Helen告诉了我两人分手以后的情况。
14.A so that引导目的状语从句,当“以便”讲,符合题意。
15.D Helen是一个医院的志愿者,帮助那些她认为比自己还不幸的人。但此处Helen用不如她“幸运的人”,说明Helen的乐观和坚强。21cnjy.com
16.B 下文有提示:“哪里有生命,哪里就有希望”。
17.D 跟Helen相比,作者感到自己很渺小。feel great“感觉良好”,显然不合逻辑。B、C两项与后面的转折词but矛盾。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
18.D 作者受到了鼓舞,第一次感到有了希望。
19.C 作者原来认为Helen不会过有质量的生活。
20.C 从后面的动词repay可以断定,作者欠了Helen的“债”,但此处是引申意义:Helen对作者的鼓舞,是作者永远也无法偿还的“债务”。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.21*cnjy*com
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.【出处:21教育名师】
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.【版权所有:21教育】
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
1.________, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution
B. Thanks to science development
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night21教育名师原创作品
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。由文章的首句我们得知:世界变小是由于modern traffic and modern communication means(现在的交通运输工具和沟通工具的使用),而这一切都要靠科学技术的发展,据此我们可以推出答案是B。
2.Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.
A. much easier than
B. as easy as
C. much harder than
D. as hard as
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。第一段的第二句告诉我们Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago(今天的生活比以前容易得多),反过来说,以前的生活比今天的艰难得多,所以答案是C。
3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means ________.
A. rubbish B. noise pollution
C. air pollution D. water pollution
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。在众多选项中,只有选项B(noise pollution噪音污染)是听得见的。2-1-c-n-j-y
4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________.
A. it makes much noise
B. it makes us angry more easily
C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D. it's bad for all living things in the world
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第四段的第一、二句Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world...,可以得知答案为D。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Wendy:Do you have anything particular on this evening?
Mary:No, I've got a lot of time to kill, not __1__ (have) important things to do.2·1·c·n·j·y
Wendy:Well, then. Won't you come over __2__ dinner, playing mahjong afterwards?
Mary:With pleasure.
Wendy:You were not so eager about mahjong before.
Mary:That's __3__ I didn't know the fun of playing it then. Why is mahjong such a popular game, do you know?www.21-cn-jy.com
Wendy:I've got no idea, only __4__ (know) that foreigners are beginning to take __5__ interest in it, besides their old card games.
Mary:That's right. Some of them are already experts.
Wendy:Indeed they are. But the trouble about mahjong is that __6__ you're interested in it, you can't shed it off.
Mary:Yes. Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very __7__ (bore) now.
Wendy:I'm sure your former hobbies are more __8__ (benefit).
Mary:Not __9__ (deny) that, I can't help it, either.
Wendy:The bell's ringing. That __10__ be our partners.21·cn·jy·com
答案与解析:
1.having 考查非谓语动词。I和have之间是主动关系,故应用现在分词。
2.to 考查固定短语。come to dinner来吃饭。
3.because 考查名词性从句连接词。that's because那是因为。
4.knowing 考查非谓语动词。I和know之间是主动关系,故此处应用现在分词。
5.an 考查冠词。take an interest in 对……感兴趣。
6.once 考查状语从句的连词。once意为“一旦”。
7.boring 考查形容词。boring是形容词,意为“无聊的”。
8.beneficial 考查形容词。beneficial是形容词,意为“有益的”。
9.denying 考查非谓语动词。I和deny之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。
10.must 考查情态动词。must表示推测,意为“务必,一定”。
Module 4 Great Scientists Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural Corner【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The a ________ is a prize or money given to someone for something they have done.
2.There were two loud e________ and then the building burst into flames.
3.He can't move or speak. We say he is man with d________.
4.He is one of the v________ in the accident and now is still in hospital.
5.After his g________ from the university, he works as a lawyer.
6.I'd like to talk to you about a________ (个人的) matter.
7.________ (相对论) is Einstein's theory of the universe.
8.She started her ________ (生涯) as an English teacher.
9.In the 1960s he was ________ (诊断) with motor neurone disease.
10.She was one of the most ________ (才华横溢的) minds in the country.
答案:1.award 2.explosions 3.disabilities 4.victims
5.graduation 6.personal 7.Relativity 8.career
9.diagnosed 10.brilliant
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1.John's parents are always concerned ________ his study at school.
2.Professor Smith will give us a talk ________ science and agriculture this Wednesday afternoon.
3.We all hope that people all over the world will live ________ peace.
4.When she woke ________, she found that all the valuable things in the room were gone.21世纪教育网版权所有
5.Have you heard ________ the news that gas explosion came ________ in another coal mine this week?21*cnjy*com
6.Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing as a result ________ the severe pollution.
7.She searched every room in the house ________ the necklace but she didn't find it.
8.What do you feed your dog ________?
9.Iron reacts ________ water and air to produce rust.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
10.She yielded ________ temptation (诱惑) and had another chocolate.
11.The country has been ________ war with its neighbour for two years.
12.The price of colour TV has dropped ________ 10% this year.
13.Albert Einstein was awarded Nobel Prize ________ physics in 1921.
14.Researchers learn things when they carry ________ experiments.
15.What do you mean ________ saying that?
答案:1.about 2.on 3.in 4.up 5.of, about 6.of
7.for 8.on 9.with 10.to 11.at 12.by 13.for
14.out 15.by
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.21教育名师原创作品
In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall, Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics, and that only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neuron(神经元) disease made him concentrate on his work.21·cn·jy·com
Professor Hawking said, “My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was definitely brighter than me.” He said that he was unexceptional at school and was never further than halfway up his class. “My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was the despair of my teachers,” he said. “But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein, so presumably they saw signs of something better.”
But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that galvanized(刺激) him into focusing on his work and a period of productivity that resulted in some of his early breakthroughs. He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.”
1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Stephen Hawking is the second Einstein in the world.21教育网
B. Stephen Hawking couldn't read at the age of 7.
C. Stephen Hawking's handwriting was once terribly bad.
D. Stephen Hawking's sister once performed much better than him.
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein, so presumably they saw signs of something better.”可知绰号“爱因斯坦”是同学给起的,但并不意味着他就是第二个爱因斯坦。故A不符合题意。
2.We can infer that Stephen Hawking was ________ when he was a child and studied in Oxford University.
A. clever B. lazy
C. bright D. mean
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段特别是“But outstanding astrophysicist Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.”和第二段开头霍金自己承认的话中可知,他小时候和在大学里是非常懒惰的。
3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Stephen Hawking didn't realize his dreams in physics.
B. It was possible for Hawking to face the early death.
C. The purpose of the doctor's diagnosis was to encourage him to work hard.
D. His life might be taken away by long hard work.
答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段特别是信息句He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.”可知他有可能要面对英年早逝的不幸事实,故选B项。【版权所有:21教育】
4.From whom did Hawking get a relatively just respect when he was at school?
A. His sister. B. His classmates.
C. His teachers. D. His parents.
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后霍金的话可知,尽管老师不看好他,同学们仍给他“爱因斯坦”的绰号,他们从他身上看到好的一面。
B
You may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.
First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.2·1·c·n·j·y
Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real,live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact with animals that are sleeping or caring for their young.【出处:21教育名师】
If you are going to a place where it is privately(私人) owned, you'd better get the owner's permission first before you start taking pictures.
Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting. Animals do not react well when they are surprised.
Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals' natural habitat.
Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather; some animals do not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is nocturnal(夜间活动的), then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the darkness.
An adventure in the wild will make you very excited. However, you should be well equipped,have experts to back you up, and also a permit for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead.21cnjy.com
5.The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is ________.
A. to call for us to protect animals
B. to show where to buy pictures of animals
C. to explain how to get along with wild animals
D. to give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild
答案与解析:D 写作意图题。本文主要是告诉大家在给野生动物拍照时应该注意的问题。
6.If the animals are on a farm owned by a person, we should ________.
A. ask the owner to take pictures for us
B. ask for the owner's permission first
C. make sure the owner is present when we take pictureswww-2-1-cnjy-com
D. take pictures when the owner is feeding animals2-1-c-n-j-y
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段you'd better get the owner's permission first before you start taking pictures可知选B。
7.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. most animals love being taken pictures of
B. we have to finish the pictures before sunset
C. we'd better take pictures when the animals are sleeping
D. we should pay attention to the animals' moods when taking pictures
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods.可知答案。21*cnjy*com
8.What preparation should you do before going to take pictures of wild animals?
①Preparing some food to feed the animals.
②Asking experts for advice.
③Knowing the weather in the animals' habitat.
④Getting a permission for taking pictures of wild animals.
A. ①②④ B. ②③④
C. ①②③ D. ①③④
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段及最后两段可知去给野生动物拍照前最好预先得到拍照许可,考虑到那里的天气情况,得到专家的支持;而文中第三段说到Do not feed the animals,可知不允许私自喂野生动物,所以也没必要为其准备食物。
Ⅳ.短文改错
The environment pollution is more and more seriously today. We have no clean water to drink it because of water pollution. And when trees cut down, some animals disappear. There was more and more dirty smoke in the air. People's health has been greatly affecting by air, noise and water pollution. Many people have died of disease caused by pollution. In order to live the better life, it's time for us to protect our world.www.21-cn-jy.com
Firstly, we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere. And we should recycle, reduce and reuse things, what saves money and reduces pollution. Use things so long as possible. Don't use plastic bags, Besides, we must plant more trees and stop people cut them down. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.
答案:
The environment pollution is more and more
seriousl today. We have no clean water to drink because of water pollution. And when trees cut down, some animals disappear. There wa more and more dirty smoke in the air. People's health has been greatly by air, noise and water pollution. Many people have died of diseas caused by pollution. In order to live th better life, it's time for us to protect our world.21·世纪*教育网
Firstly, we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere. And we should recycle, reduce and reuse things, wha saves money and reduces pollution. Use things s long as possible. Don't use plastic bags, Besides, we must plant more trees and stop people cu them down. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful.
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading21*cnjy*com
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Let's take this way because it is very ________(平坦的).
2.They got down the hill along the southern ________(斜坡).
3.Mr. Brown is an easy-going person and is thought highly of by his ________(同事).【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.________(贸易) in wool has brought a lot of money for him.
5.This part of the river is ________(狭窄的). Let's go from here.
6.It's said that they will ________(开采) the coal resource here. Then it will provide a huge amount of fuel for this area.www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.The students ________(围绕着) the teachers, talking and laughing with them.
8.Let's go and have a walk in the near ________(树林).
9.But in her new home, in a ________(遥远的) unknown country, it wouldn't be like that.21cnjy.com
10.The incident has since become a family ________(传奇).
答案:1.flat 2.slope 3.colleagues 4.Trade 5.narrow 6.exploit 7.surrounded 8.woods 9.distant 10.legend
Ⅱ.语法填空
In August 1996, Peter Hessler and a colleague of __1__ (him) were to spend two years in the town of Fuling __2__ (teach) English at a teacher training college. __3__ the first semester finished at the end of January they decided to take a boat downstream. They just had to show their __4__ (passport) at the dock and got on the boat. As the sun set they docked at Fengdu __5__(see) the sun setting behind the white pagoda. They slept through the first gorge, which __6__ (call) the Qutang Gorge. The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes __7__ the two-mile-high mountains. The next day they went through the big gorges on the Yangtze River. __8__ was a lovely morning as they went through the Wu Gorge. They passed the Xiang River, home of Qu Yuan, the 3rd century BC __9__. As they came out of the third gorge, the Xiling Gorge, they sailed into the __10__ (construct) site of the dam. They saw on a distant mountain a sign in 20-foot characters which read “Build the Three Gorges Dam, Exploit the Yangtze River.”
答案:1.his 2.teaching 3.When 4.passports 5.to see 6.is called 7.through 8.It 9.poet 10.construction
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
I was going to die in Antarctica, I was certain. An image of my frost-covered body, colorless and lifeless, filled my mind as I glanced around. In all directions the empty wilderness of Antarctica stretched away from me, the only feature on the landscape was the division between snow and sky. I gazed sadly at my team. They were rapidly disappearing from my sight.【出处:21教育名师】
It happened in the year 2009 when I was head of an adventure(探险) attempting to reach the South Pole. The team was made up of ordinary women from all around the world—from Jamaica, India, Singapore and Cyprus—many of whom had never seen snow, or spent a night in a tent, before we set off. Our aim was to be the most international all-female team to reach the South Pole.
As I watched, the rest of the teammates marched on, unaware that I was not with them. By the time I realized that my sledge(雪橇) was firmly trapped, the team were already a long way ahead of me. I called out to Era, my teammate, “Era! Stop!”
Getting no response I called again, but my shouts were carried away in the opposite direction by the wind. Seconds passed. Nothing. I was gradually being left alone, completely defenseless against the low temperatures of Antarctica.
My strength increased when I thought of a cold, lonely death. I pulled again my sledge, which moved a little. I removed the ice with my ski-pole and boot, desperately trying to break the sledge free. The sledge shot forward, knocking me off balance. I struggled to my feet and set off after the team.
I caught up just as Reena, my teammate from India, looked behind her and noticed there was one person missing. She swung around on her skis, in shock and spotted me in the near distance.
As we continued,my panic slowly faded. For the rest of the day, each of the team was glancing over their shoulder every few minutes. They were not going to risk losing me again.
1.From the first paragraph we can infer that the author ________.
A. disliked her team B. got seriously ill
C. was in panic D. lost her way
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I was going to die”可推断出作者处于极度的惊恐之中,故C项正确。【版权所有:21教育】
2.What is special about the expedition team?
A. They were all female.
B. They were all professional.
C. They made the longest expedition.
D. They had been strictly trained.
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The team was made up of ordinary women”可知这个探险队的特殊之处在于成员都是普通的女性,故A项正确。
3.What made the author get her sledge out of the ice was ________.
A. the shouts from her teammates
B. her strong desire to live
C. the sudden change in wind direction
D. the natural beauty ahead
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第五段中“My strength increased when I thought of a cold, lonely death.”可知求生的强烈欲望使作者有力气将雪橇拽出来,故B项正确。
4.Which may be the best title of the passage?
A. How to survive in Antarctica
B. A mysterious trip to the South Pole
C. A female expedition team
D. Being left behind in the snow
答案与解析:D 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者在南极探险期间一个人被落在冰雪中的最后自救成功的惊险经历,故D项为最佳文章题目。21教育网
B
I'm not a soccer fan, not even a person who knows much about soccer. But like a majority of the world's population, I've planned part of this summer around one event in particular: the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.www.21-cn-jy.com
From June 12 to July 13, the soccer world championship is probably the planet's most popular sporting event. And the World Cup has long enjoyed a high level of popularity in China, despite the country's low competitiveness in the sport.
So, why is the World Cup such a big deal to a layman like me and billions of others?21·世纪*教育网
Many are in it for the spectacle. For some, it's the coming together of people from all over the globe. And for others, it's a rooted way of life in their country.
Let's start with star power. The biggest event in soccer certainly attracts many of the sport's biggest names and sees them fighting to lead their country to glory. Ever heard of Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo? In the World Cup games,you get to see players as good as them giving their best performances. But despite being the world's two best soccer players, neither has won a World Cup. The beauty of soccer is that having one superstar guarantees you nothing. Both rely heavily on their 10 teammates to get good results.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Yes, soccer games can be boring. But in the total of 64 games during the World Cup, the odds of on-field drama are much higher. One-sided victories, last-minute turnarounds, penalty shootouts—history always repeats itself by offering exciting matches.
If star power and drama can't convince you to pay more attention to the tournament, you'll certainly enjoy the parties.
Around the world, hundreds of thousands will pack public spaces for viewing parties complete with food, beer and other activities. If you're more into the pub scene, many bars will be packed shoulder-to-shoulder with supporters. There, very likely, hugs will be shared between strangers and rounds will be bought for entire floors.
In short, there really is something for everyone in the World Cup. It's one of the few events in the world that truly unites us all, and it only takes place every four years. Trust me when I say that's a long time to wait if you miss the boat this time around.
5.How long does the 2014 World Cup last?
A. 12 days. B. 13 days.
C. 25 days. D. 31 days.
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第二段中From June 12 to July 13可知2014年世界杯约持续31天。
6.Which is probably NOT true according to the passage?
A. The spectacle of the World Cup is very popular.
B. Chinese enjoy the World Cup most.
C. The World Cup can get the world people truly united.
D. The World Cup is one of the few events in the world.
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。第二段第二句说明中国人非常喜欢世界杯足球赛,但并不是说中国人最喜欢世界杯足球赛。故B项错。
7.How often does the World Cup usually take place?
A. Every four years. B. Every year.
C. Every two years. D. Every ten years.
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知世界杯是每4年举办一次。
8.Why does the writer take Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo as examples?
A. They are the sport's biggest names.
B. They are the world's two best soccer players.
C. To explain why the World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world.
D. To explain why the World Cup attracts so many people.
答案与解析:D 推理判断题。根据第五段可知作者以著名的世界足球明星梅西和罗纳尔多为例,意在说明为何世界杯会有那么人关注。21·cn·jy·com
Ⅳ.七选五阅读
Swapping Houses for Vacations
When budgeting for a vacation, usually the most expensive part of the trip is the accommodations. The traditional way to take a vacation is to pack some bags, lock up the house, and travel to a new place to stay in a hotel. However, hotels are very expensive, and with rent or housing loan(贷款) due every month, it's difficult for most people to pay for yet another place to stay. __1__ Luckily, there is a substitute called house swapping, and it's saving tourists a great deal of cash.
__2__ For example, if a couple from New York want to spend a week in Paris, they would place an ad offering to trade their New York apartment for one in Paris for a week. If a Parisian couple that want a vacation in New York read the advertisement, houses can be swapped, and both couples save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars by avoiding big-city hotel fees. If all goes well, both couples can post positive reviews of the other's home online so that potential travelers can see that everything was fine. __3__ This builds a community of people who want to help each other out.21*cnjy*com
There are other advantages of swapping houses as well. __4__ Staying at someone's home puts you in a neighborhood that can give you a better representation of the life and culture in the place you're visiting. __5__ The next time you want to spend your vacation in a new place, but don't want to pay a fortune, check what's posted online and find a house to swap.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. House swapping is most common in New York and Paris.21教育名师原创作品
B. Hotels are often quite difficult to book when you want to explore a new home.
C. A lot of times, this extra cost prevents travelers from going very far from home.2-1-c-n-j-y
D. To swap houses, people check the Internet for others planning to travel and trade homes.
E. With many house swapping sites growing, this new phenomenon is becoming easier than ever.
F. Hotels are often located where few people live,making them a strange place to experience a city.
G. On the other hand, if there were trouble, people could write about that to warn others not to trust the swappers.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案与解析:
1.C 上文讲的是旅行中食宿的费用是比较贵的,所以此句用来总结上文。
2.D 下文用例子说明怎样交换房屋。
3.G 上文讲如果进展顺利,双方都给对方好评。所以本空应为如果出现问题的情况。
4.F 下文讲的是住在别人家的好处。所以本空应为住宾馆的不利之处。
5.E 根据下文的建议可知现在房屋交换的网站增加了。
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.单句改错
1.I thought although she was clever she must have difficulty learning a foreign language.www.21-cn-jy.com
____________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
2.It's 2:30 p. m.. I think she can be in her office.
__________________________________________________
3.Even experts should make mistakes.
____________________________________________________
4.I can swim,but I may not skate.
___________________________________________________
5.They think there must be similar creatures in other lakes, but there are still some doubts.
___________________________________________________
6.We don't have to pour waste water into the river.
______________________________________________________
7.You might be dismissed if you steal.
_______________________________________________________
8.He would be a teacher ten years ago, but now he is a great success as a manager.
___________________________________________________21教育网
9.It mustn't be true that Jenny has dyed her hair red again. I can hardly believe it.
______________________________________________________
10.When I lived in Canada, I could fish in a pond nearby on Sunday.
____________________________________________________
答案:1.must→might 2.can→should 3.should→can
4.may→can 5.must→might或may 6.don't have to→mustn't 7.might→shall 8.would→used to
9.mustn't→can't 10.could→would
Ⅱ.根据提示,用适当的情态动词填空
1.The little boy ________(会) read the clock now.
2.Not everything we learn at school ________(能够/可以)be used in our everyday life.
3.If possible, I ________(愿意) offer you any help you need.
4.He ________(总是) come to see me whenever he came to London.
5.As a student, you ________(应该) at least respect your teachers.
6.I tried several times, but the car ________(就是不) start.
7.You ________(千万不要) play with the knife; you may hurt yourself.
8.I never thought he, such a wise man, ________(居然) have made such a silly mistake.
9.Although we don't want to, we ________(不得不) speak English in class.
10.He ________(就能) have the book as soon as I finish reading it.
答案:1.can 2.can/may 3.will 4.would 5.should
6.wouldn't 7.mustn't 8.should 9.have to
10.shall
Ⅲ.完形填空
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __1__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __2__ person.21世纪教育网版权所有
I think my __3__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __4__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __5__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really __6__. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) __7__. I started asking people around me what they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __8__ to help. That was really a big __9__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends,and two of __10__ are still my best friends today.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A bigger cause of my new __11__, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __12__. Every time I came into her room, she was so __13__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __14__ her, so I took her place. She let me __15__ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was __16__, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much __17__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __18__ these experiences. They have __19__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __20__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
1.A. since B. before
C. or D. unless
2.A. famous B. simple
C. different D. skilled
3.A. education B. career
C. tour D. change
4.A. balance B. homework
C. degree D. interest
5.A. talked B. wrote
C. lied D. reported
6.A. careful B. lonely
C. curious D. guilty
7.A. argument B. game
C. experiment D. defence
8.A. dared B. offered
C. hesitated D. happened
9.A. dream B. problem
C. duty D. step
10.A. us B. which
C. them D. whom
11.A. attitude B. hobby
C. hope D. luck
12.A. friend B. partner
C. guide D. guest
13.A. polite B. happy
C. strange D. confident
14.A. bothered B. answered
C. visited D. trusted
15.A. explain B. guess
C. declare D. see
16.A. homeless B. heartbroken
C. bad-tempered D. hopeless
17.A. quieter B. busier
C. better D. richer
18.A. forget B. face
C. improve D. analyze
19.A. forced B. preferred
C. ordered D. taught
20.A. miss B. like
C. wonder D. expect
答案与解析:
1.B 逻辑推理题。根据本段第一句:“我过去是一个非常自私的人,但在过去的两年里我真的变了。”此空处体现出的正是变化后的结果,那就是先考虑别人,再考虑自己。所以选before在……之前。since自从;or或者;unless除非。21cnjy.com
2.C 逻辑推理题。根据in the past two years I have really changed可知作者现在正成为一个完全不同于过去的人。2-1-c-n-j-y
3.D 词汇复现题。此处change正好对应着前面I have really changed。education教育;career职业,生涯;tour旅行。21*cnjy*com
4.C 词语辨析题。结合前面when I was at Palomar College可知作者起初的目标应是获得学位(degree)。balance平衡;homework作业;interest兴趣。
5.A 逻辑推理题。作者认为自己比班里任何人都聪明,所以从不和他们交谈(talk)。而write写信;lie说谎;report报告,均不符合语境。【出处:21教育名师】
6.B 逻辑推理题。通过此空后面的It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.可知,直到这学期结束时,作者很孤单(lonely)。careful仔细的;curious好奇的;guilty有罪的。
7.C 词语辨析题。面对现状,作者尝试了一个实验(experiment)。argument争论,辩论;game游戏;defence保卫,防御。只有C项符合语境。
8.B 逻辑推理题。作者开始问周围的人他们在做什么,他们是否有一些作者可以帮助解决的麻烦事。这里选offer(乐意,主动提议)主要是结合作者现在要改变,以前不关心别人,现在从关心周围的人和事开始一句得出。而C项hesitate to do犹豫做;D项happen to do恰巧做,不符合实际语境。
9.D 词语辨析题。这对于作者来说是一个很大的进步(step),因为下面说到年末,她已经交了一些朋友。A项dream梦想;B项problem问题;C项duty职责,责任。
10.C 逻辑推理题。作者交了一些新朋友,并且其中有两个现在还是她最好的朋友。通过后面的and这个并列连词,可判断只能选them,容易误选whom,如果没有and,可以看成是定语从句。
11.A 词汇复现题。作者之所以会有一个新的生活态度的另一个原因是她在护理之家从事兼职工作的时候出现的。此处的attitude呼应第一段中的change。
12.A 词语辨析题。结合下一句生病的老太太把作者当成她的女儿,可知作者把老太太看成是她的朋友(friend)。partner伙伴;guide向导;guest客人。
13.B 逻辑推理题。老太太把作者当成了她的女儿,所以见到她非常高兴(happy)。polite礼貌的;strange奇怪的;confident有信心的。
14.C 逻辑推理题。老太太的女儿从来不来看她,作者就代替了她的女儿。bother打扰;answer回答;trust信任。
15.D 逻辑推理题。这个老太太使作者明白(see)了使别人感到愉悦也能使自己感到愉悦。A项explain解释;B项guess猜测;C项declare宣布。
16. B 逻辑推理题。当老太太去世时作者非常难过,心碎(heartbroken)。A项homeless无家可归的;C项bad-tempered坏脾气的;D项hopeless无望的。
17.C 逻辑推理题。作者认为自己现在要比过去更好,可以结合第一段她以前自私而现在不自私来找答案的依据。www-2-1-cnjy-com
18.A 词语辨析题。作者希望自己不会忘记这些经历。B项face面对;C项improve提高,改进;D项analyze分析。21·世纪*教育网
19.D 词语辨析题。这些经历教会(taught)作者要关心别人多于自己。force强迫;prefer宁愿;order命令。
20.B 词语辨析题。作者喜欢(like)现在的自己,而多年前不敢那样说。而A项miss相信;C项wonder想知道;D项expect期望,均不符合语境,所以选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Welcome to our 9-day travelling program. We'll provide you with a wonderful travelling experience in China.2·1·c·n·j·y
Day 1—Arrive in Beijing
Arrive in Beijing, meet your tour guide and check in at the hotel.
Day 2—Beijing
Begin the day with a visit to Tian'anmen Square—one of the world's largest city squares. Then move on to the Palace Museum, a symbol of traditional China.
Day 3—Beijing
Visit the Summer Palace, one of China's largest and best-kept imperial gardens.
Day 4—Beijing
Visit the Great Wall, a symbol of Chinese culture.
Day 5—Beijing—Xi'an
After breakfast, take a walk through some old “hutongs”, a kind of ancient city street. Fly to Xi'an and check in at the hotel.21教育名师原创作品
Climb the old City Walls in the afternoon.
Day 6—Xi'an
Visit the 2,200-year-old Terracotta Warriors of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang.
Day 7—Xi'an—Shanghai
Fly to Shanghai. Visit the beautiful “Waitan”. There are many beautiful old buildings in the style of early 20th century Europe.
Day 8—Shanghai
Visit Shanghai Museum in the morning, a leading city attraction since its opening in 1994.
Do some shopping in the afternoon along the Bund, the famous business area of Shanghai.
Enjoy a farewell dinner at the hotel.
Day 9—Return home
Go to the airport and take the plane to return home.
1.If your family take part in the travelling program, what doesn't belong to what you are going to do on the first day?
A. Arrive in Beijing.
B. Meet your tour guide.
C. Check in at the hotel.
D. Visit Tian'anmen Square.
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据文中对第一天行程的安排可知,第一天要做的是到北京、见导游并且登记住处,所以D项符合题意。21·cn·jy·com
2.Where will you visit in Xi'an?
A. The Bund.
B. The Terracotta Warriors.
C. The Great Wall.
D. The Palace Museum.
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据Day 6的行程安排可知,在西安将参观秦始皇兵马俑,故选B。
3.Leaving Xi'an, you will take a plane to ________.
A. Shanghai B. Beijing
C. Xi'an D. your home
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据Day 7的安排“Fly to Shanghai”可知离开西安后将飞赴上海,故选A。
4.According to the program, where will you enjoy a farewell dinner?
A. Beijing. B. Xi'an.
C. Shanghai. D. I don't know.
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据Day 8—Shanghai...Enjoy a farewell dinner at the hotel.可知第八天将在上海举办告别晚餐,所以选C。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅴ.语法填空
W: What __1__ wonderful place! But can we afford it?
M: I wanted the best restaurant __2__ your birthday. And since you like French food,here we are! Let's begin with a cocktail and then look at the menu.
W: I'm going to start looking right away because __3__ always takes me a year to make up my mind. Any suggestions?
M: I've never been here before, but everything __4__ (suppose) to be excellent.
W: Look! They have snails! But I wouldn't dare eat them. They might make me sick.
M: I feel the same way about snails. I think I'll have roast duck. It comes with vegetables and potatoes.
W: __5__(sound) good. But __6__ I like seafood, I'd like __7__(begin) with some seafood. And let's have the salad after the main course,the way the French do!
M: Fine. We __8__ have white wine with dinner and champagne with dessert since this is a celebration.
W: Oh, and let's not forget the cheese. There's nothing like real French cheese.
M: I can see already __9__ this is going to be an __10__ (enjoy) and delicious dinner.【版权所有:21教育】
答案与解析:
1.a 在感叹句中因为place为可数名词单数,故在what后跟不定冠词a。
2.for for表示“为了”。
3.it 固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人时间”,在句型中it为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语。
4.is supposed be supposed to意为“应该”。
5.Sounds 本句省略了主语“It/That”,且系动词sound应用一般现在式,故用第三人称单数形式。
6.since since引导原因状语从句,表示大家都知道的原因,符合句意。
7.to begin would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。
8.should should表示应该。
9.that 谓语动词see后跟宾语从句,因为从句中结构完整,引导词不在从句中作句子成分,故用that引导。
10.enjoyable 修饰名词dinner应用形容词enjoyable“愉快的”。
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of Natural Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her wet clothes were ________(粘贴) to her body.
2.Jim was ________(描述) by his colleagues as “unusual”.
3.What is the ________(影响) of television on children?
4.Who is your ________(最喜欢的) writer?
5.Shine the ________(手电筒) on the lock while I try to get the key in.
6.There are so many beautiful clothes. I don't know which one to ________(选择).
7.You may get a good ________(景色) on the hill.
8.Words can't ________(描述) the beauty of the scene.
9.I've looked ________(各处).
10.The old man can't walk without a ________(手杖).
答案:1.sticking 2.described 3.influence 4.favourite 5.torch 6.choose 7.view 8.describe 9.everywhere 10.stick21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The soldiers have got used to live in the mountainous area far from their hometown.【版权所有:21教育】
_____________________________________________________
2.That doesn't matter whether you make mistakes in the exam.
_____________________________________________________
3.Our house is painted. So we can't move in yet.
_____________________________________________________
4.We all stood on the platform until the train was disappeared in the distance.
___________________________________________________
5.Over 30 people lost their lives in the fire accident, it caused a loss of at least one million yuan.
_____________________________________________________
6.Tens of thousands children lost their homes and parents in the earthquake.
_____________________________________________________
7.What would you like your coffee, black or white?【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
_____________________________________________________
8.Two thirds of the land in Canada are covered by forests.
_____________________________________________________
9.Which is said, they will send us to help the children in the less developed area.
_____________________________________________________
10.In 1976, a serious earthquake was broken out in the north of China.
___________________________________________________
答案:1.live→living 2.that→it 3.painted前加being
4.去掉was 5.it→which 6.thousands后加of
7.What→How 8.are→is 9.Which→As
10.去掉was
Ⅲ.完形填空
“Father, I don't like to go to school,” said Harry Williams one morning. “I wish you __1__ let me stay at home. Charles Parker's father doesn't make him go to school.”2-1-c-n-j-y
Mr. Williams took his little boy __2__ the hand, and said kindly to him. “Come, my son. I want to __3__ you something in the garden.”
Harry walked into the garden with his father, who led him along __4__ they came to a bed in which peas(豌豆) were growing. Not a weed(杂草) was to be __5__ about their roots.
“See how beautifully these peas are __6__, my son,” said Mr. Williams. “How clean and healthy the vines(藤) look. We shall have a good __7__. Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker's garden.”
Mr. Williams then __8__ Harry to look at Mr. Parker's pea vines.
After a few moments, Mr. Williams asked, “Well, my son, what do you __9__ Mr. Parker's pea vines?”
“Oh, Father!” replied the little boy. “I never saw such __10__ looking peas in my life! The weeds are nearly as __11__ as the peas themselves. There won't be half a crop!” “__12__ are they so much worse than ours, Harry?”
“Because they have been left to grow as they __13__. I suppose Mr. Parker just planted them, and never took any care of them __14__.21教育名师原创作品
“Yes. A garden will soon be overrun with weeds __15__ it is not taken good care of,” Mr. Williams __16__. “and so it is with the human garden. Children's minds are like garden beds. They must be __17__ cared for. I send you to school in order that the garden of your __18__ may have good seeds and __19__ plentifully. Now which would you __20__, to stay at home or go to school?”
“I would rather go to school,” said Harry.
1.A. could B. should
C. might D. would
2.A. in B. with
C. by D. of
3.A. offer B. show
C. give D. remind
4.A. when B. where
C. before D. until
5.A. made B. changed
C. seen D. planted
6.A. growing B. moving
C. shaking D. dancing
7.A. result B. harvest
C. match D. present
8.A. forced B. ordered
C. followed D. led
9.A. think of B. look at
C. hear of D. deal with
10.A. ugly B. fine
C. dirty D. poor
11.A. deep B. long
C. high D. wide
12.A. When B. Why
C. Where D. How
13.A. pleased B. stayed
C. left D. belonged
14.A. ahead B. outside
C. forward D. afterward
15.A. as B. or
C. if D. so
16.A. required B. answered
C. explained D. announced
17.A. carefully B. correctly
C. gently D. slightly
18.A. school B. mind
C. family D. dream
19.A. produce B. develop
C. decrease D. drop
20.A. find B. support
C. know D. prefer
答案与解析:
1.D wish后的宾语从句中谓语动词一般用虚拟语气,根据情景知小哈里是希望父亲让他待在家里。所以要用would。21cnjy.com
2.C take sb. by the hand意为“抓住某人的手”。其他介词不符合题意。
3.B 我要让你看看园子里的一些东西。根据后文父亲领着他看豌豆可知答案为B项。
4.D 哈里跟着父亲走进了园子,一直走到一块长着豌豆的地边。until用在肯定句中表示动作一直持续到某个时间。21·cn·jy·com
5.C 在豌豆根的四周连一棵杂草都看不到。根据句意知答案为C项。
6.A 根据情景知应该是感叹豌豆生长得多好呀。所以答案为A项,其他不符合题意。
7.B have a good harvest有一个好收成。
8.D 然后威廉姆斯先生又领着小哈里去看帕克先生家的豌豆藤。lead sb. to领着某人去……
9.A 你认为帕克先生家的豌豆藤怎么样?What do you think of...?是用来对某人或某物进行评价的句型。21教育网
10.D 根据情景知小哈里认为帕克家的豌豆长得很糟糕,poor looking长得很糟糕的,很可怜的。ugly looking长得很难看的;fine looking长得很好看的;dirty looking长得很脏的。2·1·c·n·j·y
11.C 杂草几乎和豌豆长得一样高。植物、树木、山等的高度要用high,不能用long。
12.B 根据情景知是父亲问小哈里问题:“为什么它们比我们的差那么多?”
13.A 因为它们一直没人管,爱怎么长就怎么长。as they pleased意为“愿意怎样就怎样”。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
14.D 我认为帕克先生把它们种上后就没有再照料它们。afterward意为“后来,以后”。其他各项不符合题意。21·世纪*教育网
15.C 如果不好好照料的话一个园子里很快就会长满杂草的。根据句意知是条件状语从句。故选C项。
16.C 根据情景知是父亲在为儿子解释这一切的原因,所以选C项。require意为“要求”;answer意为“回答”;announce意为“宣布”。www-2-1-cnjy-com
17.A 孩子们的大脑和园子一样需要照料。A项意为“认真地,仔细地”;B项意为“正确地”;C项意为“轻轻地,温柔地”;D项意为“轻轻地,轻微地”。根据情景知应该是细心照料,所以答案为A项。21*cnjy*com
18.B 我把你送到学校就是让你大脑这块园子拥有好的种子,然后结出丰硕的果实。
19.A produce产生,生产;develop发展;decrease减少,下降;drop掉下,落下。根据情景知答案为A项。【出处:21教育名师】
20.D 那么现在你愿意做什么:待在家里还是去上学?prefer to do意为“更愿意做……”。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Evans: Come in, please, I'm Dr Evans.
Kathy: Good morning, Dr Evans. I'm Kathy Mathews.
Evans: Have a seat. What's your __1__, please?
Kathy: I'm 18 years old.
Evans: What seems to be __2__ problem?
Kathy: I __3__(lose) a little weight recently. My head was __4__(kill) me yesterday. I thought I might have been too stressed these days. And this morning, I __5__(feel) rather cold and I didn't seem __6__(have) much energy. So I took my __7__.It was 39℃.www.21-cn-jy.com
Evans: Did you sleep well last night?
Kathy: Not at all. This morning I felt too sick and tried to even get out of bed.21*cnjy*com
Evans: Any other symptoms?
Kathy: No, nothing I can think of.
Evans: I think you may have a flu that's going around. __8__ you do seem a little tired. I'll give you a flu shot and I recommend you take this medicine in the morning and again __9__ the evening. What's more, try to take it easy for a while, too.
Kathy: OK, I __10__. Thanks, Doctor.
答案与解析:
1.age 由下文“I'm 18 years old.”可知询问年龄。
2.the 此处表示特指。
3.have lost 由recently可知,此处为现在完成时态。
4.killing 过去进行时态,表示昨天一直持续的状态。
5.felt 由时间状语this morning可知用一般过去时。
6.to have seem to do sth. “似乎做某事”。
7.temperature 由It was 39℃可知测量体温。
8.And 陈述并列的句子,用and连接。
9.in in the evening在晚上。
10.will will表示将来与个人意愿。
Ⅴ.短文改错
This morning my parents took my sister and me to the zoo. At the noon we had a picnic on the grass. I eat too much, so I couldn't finish my sandwich. As I didn't know what to do with it,I asked my sister for advices. She pointed at the notice, that said, “No litter.” And she asked me throw the sandwich into the litter-basket. Just then I saw an elephant coming slow towards us. Suddenly an idea came into her mind. I could feed the elephant by my sandwich and I did so in the end. Seen this, my sister smiled and said, “What clever you are!”
答案:
This morning my parents took my sister and me to the zoo. At noon we had a picnic on the grass. I ea too much, so I couldn't finish my sandwich. As I didn't know what to do with it,I asked my sister for advice. She pointed at the notice, said, “No litter.” And she asked me throw the sandwich into the litter-basket. Just then I saw an elephant coming slo towards us. Suddenly an idea came into he mind. I could feed the elephant b my sandwich and I did so in the end. See this, my sister smiled and said, “Wha clever you are!”
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of Natural Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading21cnjy.com
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The Roman Empire ________(存在) for several centuries.
2.The enemy ________(进攻) on the left flank(左翼).
3.He was ________(胆战心惊) at the thought of his huge debts.
4.When he moved to Canada, the children ________(适应) to the change very well.
5.Fisherman and sailors sometimes ________(声称) to have seen monsters in the sea.21·cn·jy·com
6.He was ________(平静的) when I told him the bad news.
7.He is ________(不可能的) to come because he is very busy.
8.A ________(神秘的) illness is affecting all the animals.
9.I was unaware of his ________(存在) until today.
10.Have you heard of the ________(怪物) with three heads?
答案:1.existed 2.attacked 3.frightened 4.adapted
5.claim 6.calm 7.unlikely 8.mysterious 9.existence 10.monster
Ⅱ.语法填空
The “Monster of Lake Tianchi” is __1__ in the news after several recent __2__ (sighting). Someone said “the monster, __3__ seemed to be black in colour, jumped out of the water like a seal.” A local photographer __4__ (claim) that its head looked like a horse. Another said “It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimetre horns.” __5__ third man claimed __6__ (see) a round __7__ creature moving quickly through the water. Then it dived into the water. Ten minutes later it appeared again and repeated the action.2-1-c-n-j-y
Many people think the monster may be a __8__ (distance) cousin of the Loch Ness monster. They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world. __9__ scientists say that the low-temperature lake is __10__ (likely) to be able to support such large living creatures.【出处:21教育名师】
答案:1.back 2.sightings 3.which 4.claimed 5.A
6.to have seen 7.black 8.distant 9.But
10.unlikely
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
A school master of Thurso in Caithness, William Munro, wrote in a report in THE TIMES on September 8, 1809 that twelve years earlier he had been walking along Sandside Bay shore when he saw what he first thought was a naked woman, sitting on a rock and combing her light brown hair. The face was fatty round, with reddish cheeks and blue eyes. If the rock where the woman sat had not been so dangerous for swimmers, Munro would have thought it was human. After a few minutes it dropped into the sea and swam away. Others had seen it too.21教育网
The island of Benbecula in the outer Hebrides, about 1830, women cutting seaweed reported they had met a creature of female form playing happily off the shore. A few days later her dead body was found two miles from where she had first been seen. The description of the creature was recorded thus, “the upper part of the creature was about the size of a well-fed child of three or four years of age, with an extraordinarily developed breast. The hair was long, dark and glossy(有光泽), while the skin was white, soft and tender. The lower part of the body was like a salmon(鲑鱼).”【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
1.From the description given by the witnesses, we know that ________.
A. mermaids did exist
B. mermaids shaped like females
C. mermaids looked terrible
D. mermaids shaped like fish
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据“he first thought was a naked woman”和“had met a creature of female form...”可知美人鱼具有女人的体形。
2.This passage most probably comes from ________.
A. scientific books B. tales collection
C. travel guide D. fishing webpages
答案与解析:B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍美人鱼目击证人对它的描述,这只是传说,所以B项为最佳选项。
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The school master and the women saw a mermaid in the same year.
B. The school master saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.【版权所有:21教育】
C. The women saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.
D. It was said that mermaids developed from salmons.21教育名师原创作品
答案与解析:C 推理判断题。off the shore指“离海岸不远的水中”。且文中提及的是women,不是school master。
4.Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Not all the people believe they were mermaids.
B. People have taken photos of the creature.
C. The creature in the second case looked like a woman with a fish's tail.
D. Both of these two tales may not be true.
答案与解析:B 推理判断题。文中没有提到为它们拍照,C项在最后几句可以看到,A和D两项都属于不确定的推断,符合本文的表达内容。
B
Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs' fossils(恐龙化石) because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.
It's very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck(陷入) all at once, or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone.2·1·c·n·j·y
Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. “That's pretty much settled at this point.” says Paul Sereno. A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.21*cnjy*com
As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs—birds and crocodiles—for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to their young, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies, but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.
There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.
5.Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by ________.
A. studying dinosaur fossils
B. examining modern animals
C. watching dinosaurs
D. using telescopes
答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs' fossils”可知研究恐龙的科学家通过研究恐龙化石来得到一些信息,故A项正确。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
6.What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?
A. Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.
B. Most dinosaurs moved long distances.
C. Many dinosaurs settled in the north.
D. Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.
答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第三段“dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups.”可知Paul Sereno说科学家们都认为至少某些种类的恐龙群居,故D项正确。21·世纪*教育网
7.Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by ________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. watching many kinds of animals
B. studying dinosaurs' living relatives
C. following the tracks left behind
D. working on dug-out dinosaur eggs
答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据第四段“dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs—birds and crocodiles—for possible models.”可知科学家们通过研究现存的恐龙的近亲——鸟类和鳄鱼来判断恐龙是否能照看好他们的幼崽。21世纪教育网版权所有
8.Which of the following is TRUE according to the 4th paragraph?
A. Birds hardly pay attention to their young.
B. Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.
C. Some dinosaurs took care of their young.
D. Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.21*cnjy*com
答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据第四段中可知鸟类很好地照顾幼鸟,而鳄鱼只是帮助幼崽进入水里,并没有很好地照顾幼崽。化石表明一些恐龙照顾幼崽,但并不能说所有的恐龙都是如此,因此C项符合题意。
Ⅳ.七选五阅读
How to sing better if you think you are bad
Have you ever had those times when one of your relatives or friends wanted to hear your singing voice, but you were afraid because you think your singing voice is bad? Here are the tips you can follow.www.21-cn-jy.com
1.Take face-to-face vocal(声音的) lessons.
The only safe way to learn the correct singing techniques and to improve properly is to take face-to-face singing lessons with a fully trained vocal teacher! __1__, so that he/she could give you proper feedback.
2.Warm up your voice in a proper way.
Always remember to warm up your voice properly, but please know your limits and don't overdo your voice! Remember the diaphragmatic(隔膜的) support; do not strain your throat too much! Also, remember good body posture!
3.Never do those as followed.
a. Avoid dairy products, caffeinated products(coffee & tea included, they dry up your throat)and hot food! __2__, but never before singing!
b. Do not shout, yell, scream or abuse your voice at any time! Besides, __3__; if your teacher says you are more of an baritone(男中音) if you are male, then you are more of an baritone.
c. Do not try to imitate anyone famous, which will usually give you just bad habits and even damage your throat. __4__, so please learn to cherish that. The world does not need copycats.
d. Do not sing, whisper, shout, yell or scream if having a sore throat/cold/flu. Also, do speak as little as you can if you have a flu/cold/sore throat!
e. Remember to drink at least 2 liters of room-temperature water every day, __5__!
f. Smoking is a big no-no, as is breathing in secondhand smoke. Also, avoid staying in dusty or moldy environment.
A. You are YOU and your voice is unique
B. not just during singing days
C. Avoid ice creams or cold drinks
D. The teacher has to be in the same room with you
E. You can consume these things
F. aim to have at least one pint of water a day
G. please respect your vocal range
答案与解析:
1.D 根据上下文可知要和老师面对面地上声乐课,所以要和老师在同一个房间里,这样他能及时给你适当的回馈。
2.E 上文提到要避免乳制品、含咖啡因的食品和热的食物。所以你可以食用,但不要在演唱前食用。
3.G 根据上下文可知要按照你的声音范围来练习。
4.A 前文讲不要模仿那些名人。它的原因是每个人的声音都是独特的。
5.B 这条建议是关于喝水的问题。每天都要喝至少2升水,而不仅仅是在唱歌的那些天里。
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of Natural Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用下列情态动词完成句子
1.Mr White ________ have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't turn up.21*cnjy*com
2.—Tom, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks. You ________ not have done it. I can manage it.
3.He ________ not have been more than 20 years old, because he just graduated from school.2-1-c-n-j-y
4.He ________ have finished his work, but I'm not sure.
5.I ________ have come to the party yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.
6.He ________have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案:1.should 2.need 3.can 4.may/might
5.would 6.must
Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.You should ________ (hand in) your composition yesterday.
2.The dinosaurs may ________ (stop) evolving already.
3.He may ________ (come) soon; I'm not sure.
4.There must ________ (be) dinosaurs today living in other galaxies.
5.In the past a huge meteorite might ________ (hit) all the dinosaurs.
6.You must ________ (know) everything now.
7.It can't ________ (be) him; he doesn't wear glasses.
8.If only I ________ (follow) your advice.
9.He suggested that the meeting should not ________ (put off).
答案:1.have handed in 2.have stopped 3.come
4.be 5.have hit 6.have known 7.be 8.had followed 9.be put off
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.—What do you suppose has happened to him?
—I don't know. He should have got lost.
_________________________________________________
2.—Jerry doesn't mind lending you his bike.
—He couldn't. I have borrowed Mary's.
___________________________________________________21教育网
3.If he had been here, he can have given us some help.21*cnjy*com
____________________________________________________
4.I didn't hear the phone. I should have been asleep.21教育名师原创作品
_____________________________________________________
5.He knew nothing about the book. He mustn't have read it before.
_____________________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
6.Liu Dong was in Jinan yesterday,so he shouldn't have come.
___________________________________________________
7.—Did Mary come to the party?
—I don't know. She must have come while I was out.
______________________________________________________
8.He can have finished his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying music in his study.
______________________________________________________
9.She is two hours late. What may happen to her?
______________________________________________________【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
10.Everyone in my class passed the exam. It mustn't have been difficult.
_____________________________________________________
答案:1.should→may/might 2.couldn't→needn't
3.can→could/might/would 4.should→must
5.mustn't→couldn't 6.shouldn't→couldn't
7.must→may/might 8.can→must
9.may happen→can have happened
10.mustn't→can't
Ⅳ.完形填空
It was July 1976. An unmanned spaceship, Viking One, had arrived at Mars. On July 20th, the spaceship __1__. Part of it continued toward a landing on the planet. It fell __2__ through the late afternoon Mars' sky.
Forty kilometers above the planet, the thin __3__ began to slow its fall. Six kilometers above the planet a big parachute(降落伞) opened. The landing craft fell more slowly. Then, three rocket engines __4__. And the landing craft set down __5__ on the surface. __6__ in the Viking One Lander immediately sent a message to the earth. It said, “I am here. I am down safely. I am beginning my work.”
The message __7__ at the speed of light. It took twenty minutes to reach the earth, more than three hundred and twenty million kilometers __8__. Scientists and engineers at the control center __9__.
Moments later, television receiver in the control center began to __10__ the first picture from Viking One. People at the center could see the feet of the landing craft sitting firmly on the __11__ soil of Mars. Those pictures were our first __12__ look at the planet. They showed a red surface, full of rocks, with no sign of __13__. It was our first look at a planet that is full of surprises, mysteries and promise. Viking One was launched toward Mars in August, 1975. The spaceship had two __14__:an orbiter(轨道飞行器) and a lander(着陆器). The orbiter would circle __15__ Mars. It would take pictures of Mars' surface. It would __16__ the atmosphere.
The __17__ would go down to the surface. It would carry __18__ to dig up and study soil and __19__.
It also would report about any evidence of life on the planet. The lander would send this __20__ to the orbiter and then back to the earth.
1.A. separated B. appeared
C. worked D. started
2.A. correctly B. slowly
C. quickly D. directly
3.A. air B. universe
C. space D. atmosphere
4.A. fired B. fell
C. opened D. floated
5.A. heavily B. softly
C. suddenly D. immediately
6.A. A computer B. A rocket
C. A pilot D. An astronaut
7.A. spread B. traveled
C. shot D. moved
8.A. far B. long
C. distant D. away
9.A. shouted B. watched
C. cheered D. welcomed
10.A. make B. take
C. show D. search
11.A. red B. brown
C. gray D. black
12.A. careful B. close
C. real D. clear
13.A. men B. life
C. trees D. air
14.A. parts B. rockets
C. engines D. centers
15.A. through B. towards
C. over D. around
16.A. enter B. examine
C. collect D. discover
17.A. orbiter B. lander
C. spaceship D. rocket
18.A. engineers B. astronauts
C. parachutes D. instruments
19.A. surface B. trees
C. rocks D. pictures
20.A. spaceship B. rocket
C. lander D. information
答案与解析:
1.A 根据文章倒数第三段可知“海盗一号”宇宙飞船由orbiter和lander两部分组成,到了火星上空两部分分离。21cnjy.com
2.C 根据常识判断宇宙飞船应该在飞行时是很快的,在遇到阻力时才会减速,这也与后面飞行减缓后的“slowly”相对应。21·cn·jy·com
3.D thin可以修饰air和atmosphere,但是只有atmosphere符合语境,火星的大气减慢它的飞行,而且与后文也一致。2·1·c·n·j·y
4.A rocket的作用就是通过发射把lander送到火星上,着陆时需要对地面的反推力才不至于着陆太猛。www.21-cn-jy.com
5.B 因为前面所述的各种措施,如降落伞、火箭发动机等,所以是轻轻着陆。
6.A “海盗一号”是无人载飞船,所以只能通过电脑发送信息说其在工作。
7.B 根据上下文,message以光速“传播”,spread“扩散”;shoot“发射”;move“移动”。www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.D 表示距离时,如果有具体的数字,后面应是away。
9.C 火星登陆成功,人们欢呼起来,shout“大喊”;watch“看”;welcome“欢迎”。
10.C 在屏幕上show“显示”发送回来的图片,其他三项意思不符。
11.A 火星上的土壤是红色的,所以后面第二句提到红色的火星表面。
12.B 这些照片是在火星上拍摄的,所以是close look“近看”,real不修饰look。
13.B 根据常识可知,火星上没有生命的迹象,更没有树和人。
14.A 宇宙飞船有两部分,由下一句话可得知答案。
15.D circle around Mars环绕火星飞行。
16.B examine指“检验”。enter“进入”,collect“收集”,discover“发现”都不合适。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
17.B 由上文可知,宇宙飞船分两部分,前面介绍了orbiter,这里介绍lander。
18.D 在火星上,“海盗一号”只能通过一些科学仪器对火星上的土壤和岩石进行检验。
19.C 由前文中“full of rocks”可知答案。
20.D 着陆器把在火星上得到的信息传给轨道飞行器,然后传到地球上来。
Ⅴ.语法填空
On a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help. The wait seemed __1__ (end). Then came another rider, the old man __2__(catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor?” Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course!” Almost, __3__ (freeze), the old man __4__ get off the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, __5__ to his home. “Sir, you didn't even ask the other riders for help, why? What __6__ I had said “no” and left you there?” the horseman asked. The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didn't care, __7__ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into __8__, I saw kindness”. These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for __9__ you've said,I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the __10__ (three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.【出处:21教育名师】
答案与解析:
1.endless 句中用形容词作表语。再根据上文,可确定为endless“无尽的”。
2.caught catch one's eye为固定表达,意为“引起某人的注意”;整篇文章的基本时态为一般过去时。【版权所有:21教育】
3.frozen 形容词作状语,修饰主语the old man,故用frozen“冻僵了的”。
4.could not 由上句可知不能动了。
5.but also not just...but also为并列连词,意为“不仅……而且”。
6.if 句型What if...?意为“如果……将会怎样?”
7.which which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整句话。
8.yours 用名词性物主代词yours指代your eyes。
9.what。引导词在介词for后跟的宾语从句中作宾语,且表示“……的事物”,故用what。
10.third 应用序数词修饰名词president。
Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of Natural Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He has a bad ________(名声) ,for he always tells lies.
2.You should have a ________(正面的;积极的) attitude towards your life.
3.He watched the train until it ________(消失).
4.The old man is ________(大方的) and has given away a lot of money to the poor.
5.The symbols ________(象征;表示) different groups of sounds.
6.The earthquake happened suddenly and caused many deaths and much ________(毁坏).21·cn·jy·com
7.The result of the match is ________(变化莫测的).
8.It's believed that humans ________(进化) from apes.21·世纪*教育网
9.Have you ________(适应) to your new working place?www-2-1-cnjy-com
10.It is said that setting off firecrackers will bring good ________(运气) in the coming year.【版权所有:21教育】
答案:1.reputation 2.positive 3.disappeared 4.generous 5.indicate 6.destruction 7.unpredictable
8.evolved 9.adapted 10.fortune
Ⅱ.完形填空
I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite __1__ because there is a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the __2__. So I always try to __3__ through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual __4__ something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful __5__ by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white __6__.
She was short and __7__ and had white hair. She was walking __8__ as each step took some effort. I hadn't specially noticed her __9__, until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick __10__ the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着) on it with her right hand. She bent down and __11__ the rubbish. She clearly found it __12__ and it took her a while. She __13__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to __14__ herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then __15__ walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There's so much rubbish and no one ever does __16__ about it. I was moved to __17__ this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it __18__! I haven't been able to __19__ thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I've decided to pick up rubbish off the __20__ if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
1.A. hard B. early
C. easily D. late
2.A. rubbish B. boxes
C. bottles D. paper
3.A. walk B. pass
C. go D. rush
4.A. so B. until
C. when D. because
5.A. back B. act
C. mark D. color
6.A. bike B. stick
C. dog D. umbrella
7.A. weak B. rich
C. clever D. sad
8.A. quickly B. happily
C. angrily D. slowly
9.A. at midnight B. at noon
C. at last D. at first
10.A. in B. around
C. against D. under
11.A. searched for B. threw away
C. reached for D. looked at
12.A. unable B. difficult
C. different D. impossible
13.A. picked up B. dropped down
C. put in D. lifted up
14.A. warm B. help
C. support D. hide
15.A. continued B. started
C. enjoyed D. remembered
16.A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
17.A. feel B. see
C. have D. let
18.A. busy B. beautiful
C. dirty D. clean
19.A. keep B. stop
C. mind D. regret
20.A. wall B. desk
C. ground D. classroom
答案与解析:
1.C 词语辨析题。我能相当容易地到车站,因为有一条通往车站的捷径。easily“容易地”,符合句意。21世纪教育网版权所有
2.A 词汇复现题。夏天,由于垃圾路上变得很臭。根据下文多次出现的“rubbish”可知。
3.D 词语辨析题。因为路上很臭我总是努力快跑通过这条路。rush“猛跑”。
4.C 固定搭配题。今天我正要像往常一样那样做,突然我停了下来。was doing...when...为固定句型,意为“正要做某事,这时突然……”。
5.B 词语辨析题。我看到了走在我前面的老太太做的最美丽的行为。根据下文的描述可知act“行为”,符合语境。21教育网
6.B 词汇复现题。根据下文“her walking stick”可知老太太拄着拐杖走路。
7.A 逻辑推理题。根据下文描述可知她矮小、虚弱,满头白发。weak“虚弱的”;rich“富的”;clever“聪明的”;sad“悲哀的”。2·1·c·n·j·y
8.D 逻辑推理题。她走得很慢,因为每一步都很费力。
9.D 逻辑推理题。我起初没有注意她。直到她在一个垃圾桶附近停下我才注意到她。at first“起初”。www.21-cn-jy.com
10.C 词语辨析题。她慢慢地将拐杖靠着垃圾桶放着。against与动词place搭配时,表示“靠着”。2-1-c-n-j-y
11.C 词语辨析题。她弯下腰,伸手去拿垃圾。search for“寻找”;throw away“扔掉”;reach for“伸手去拿”;look at“看”。21*cnjy*com
12.B 词语辨析题。她很清楚这很困难。unable“不能的”;difficult“困难的”;different“不同的”;impossible“不可能的”。【出处:21教育名师】
13.A 词语辨析题。她弯下腰,用左手捡起一些垃圾,然后慢慢站直身。pick up“捡起”;drop down“落下”;put in“放进”;lift up“举起”。21*cnjy*com
14.C 词语辨析题。她用垃圾桶来支撑着。warm“使暖和”;help“帮助”;support“支撑”;hide“隐藏”。
15.A 词语辨析题。她把垃圾扔进垃圾桶,然后继续走。continue“继续”;start“开始”;enjoy“喜爱,欣赏”;remember“记起”。
16.B 词语辨析题。有太多的垃圾,没有人对此做过什么。anything用在否定句中,意为“任何事物”。
17.B 词汇复现题。根据上文的“noticed her”可知看到老太太费了那么大的力气捡拾垃圾,作者很感动。
18.D 背景常识题。老太太捡起垃圾扔进垃圾桶,当然是为了保持道路的清洁。clean“干净的,清洁的”。
19.B 逻辑推理题。我一整天都在考虑这个事情。not...stop...没停下来,即一直在想这事。
20.C 词语辨析题。在老太太的行为的感召下,作者决心今后再看到地上的垃圾就拾起来扔到垃圾桶里。
Ⅲ.七选五阅读
How to babysit
Babysitting a child requires some training, patience and understanding of how to calm a baby when he cries. Here are some tips that may help you:
Prepare for the job. Check your calendar to make sure you are available when asked to babysit. __1__ Find out what time you will be needed, night or day, and again check to make sure you can help. If not, you can ask the person whether you can babysit another time, or babysit another child.21教育名师原创作品
Write down the following information: the cellphone number, the address and the phone number of the place where they will be, the child's name and blood type, the doctor's name and phone number. __2__ You have to know these because you never know what will happen. You technically need most of the baby's medical records. Also ask where the first-aid kit is kept.
__3__ The phone numbers of the police, the ambulance and the fire department are very important, and should be written clearly on the refrigerator. If they give you a grandparent's phone number, that's also good, because the parents might be at a shopping mall and may not be able to hear their cellphones.
__4__ It is better if the parents write them down because you could make a mistake when writing. This is another very important thing to do. Find out where all the things, such as baby' s bottles or spare clothes are kept.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
__5__ Keep the baby in the place where you're watching, and you can make sure he is safe. If the child you are watching is older, keep him limited to the house, or if you're outside, to the backyard. Smaller children should stay where you can see them at all times. All children should be kept as far away from a street as possible.
A. Never leave the baby out of your sight!
B. These are very important in an emergency.
C. Stay calm in case an accident should happen.
D. Never answer the door unless you know who the visitor is.
E. Make sure you get all the emergency phone numbers needed.
F. Make sure the parents give you instructions on how to care for a baby.
G. This will help avoid the frustration of a change of plans at the last minute.
答案与解析:
本文针对如何当临时保姆照看小孩提出了一些建议。
1.G 做好准备工作。你首先要查看日历,弄清楚哪一天可以去照看婴儿。避免在最后时刻,因改变计划而造成困扰。
2.B 承接上下文。前面列出了一系列需要记下的信息。并且由下一句“你不得不知道这些信息,因为你不可能知道将会发生什么”可知,此处需要一个承接上下文的句子,B项符合语境。
3.E 段落标题。根据下文可知,段落标题应为E,意为:确保你知道你需要的所有的应急电话号码。
4.F 段落标题。该空后面一句的意思为:如果父母能够写下来更好,因为你自己写的话,可能会写错。因此段落标题应为F:确保家长给你写下如何照看孩子的指示。
5.A 段落标题。根据本段内容可知。作者的建议是:确保孩子在你的视线之内,这样可以保证孩子的安全。因此段落标题是A:不要让孩子离开你的视线。
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear Diary,
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I'll never fall sleep.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Good night and remember, you, dear Diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.
Yours,
Rosemary
答案:
Dear Diary,
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we mov last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my , my school o just everything else I love in the world. To make matters ba, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tirin, but I know I'll never fall slee.
Good night and remember, you, dear Diary, i my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.21cnjy.com
Yours,
Rosemary