课件66张PPT。Module 6 Old and New Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.What are the affects of ________ (全球的) warming on our climate?
答案:global
2.Our office has ________ (搬迁) from Shanghai to Beijing.
答案:removed
3.It was a large hall, where a lot of people could be comfortably ________ (容纳).
答案:accommodated
4.The machine ________ (发) electricity.
答案:generates
5.A monument marks the ________ (遗址) of the battle.
答案:site
6.Mr. White gave all the ________ (有关历史的) papers of his grandfather to the public library according to his grandfather's will.
答案:historical
7.A bridge is a ________ (建筑物) built over a river or a road that allows people or vehicles to cross from one side to the other.
答案:structure
8.These stone ________ (雕刻) date back to Warring States Periods.
答案:carvings
9.He is studying ________ (土木工程) at university.
答案:engineering
10.________ (民用的) law is different from criminal law (刑法).
答案:Civil
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The other day we visited an ancient church in Rome, dates from the sixth century.________
答案:dates→dating或dates前加which
2.Most employers will make accommodations with excellent employees.________
答案:with→for
3.Please remove your bag to the seat.________
答案:to→from
4.It's pretty windy. You'd better hold on your hat.________
答案:on后加to
5.His dream to be an actor has been come true.________
答案:去掉been
6.He has removed his family from the countryside the nearby town.________
答案:countryside后加to
7.In the competition of this international table tennis, she narrow won the championship.________
答案:narrow→narrowly
8.It took her longer than she expected get a passport. ________
答案:get前加to
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer. Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.
The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221BC—206BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu, because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyes have been almost forgotten.
Few local people knew the 3-meter-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are parts of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human.
The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people's names are put away as remembrances. The rubbish is spread over the battlements. The brick can be sold 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.
It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation's great civilization and learn to love it.
【文章大意】 本文叙述了历史文化古迹——长城正在遭到破坏,由于人们对于古迹缺乏认识,做了许多破坏性的事情,呼吁人们要保护好长城。
1.Why does the writer say the Great Wall might disappear?
A.It is useless from now on.
B.It is too old to be used again.
C.It will be replaced by a new one.
D.Some parts of it are being destroyed.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people.”故选D。
答案:D
2.The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” (in Para. 2) refers to the parts of the Great Wall ________.
A.nobody can watch
B.that are too far to be seen
C.that are too difficult to find
D.that are not well-known to the public
解析:细节理解题。根据画线部分前的“People are familiar with...open to tourists for many years.”可以推出这部分长城没有向游人开放,故选D。
答案:D
3.What's the main reason of the Great Wall being destroyed?
A.The local people sell the bricks for a living.
B.The local people are short of culture knowledge.
C.The local people think that the Great Wall is not important.
D.The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“The lack of knowledge is...reasons behind human.”故选B。
答案:B
4.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A.How to Protect the Great Wall
B.How the Great Wall came into being
C.The Great Wall Being Rebuilt
D.The Great Wall Being in Danger
解析:标题归纳题。根据通篇文章和文章的开头可以看出应选D。
答案:D
B
The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzer land are older.
During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession.
Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonise.
The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14,1777. It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.
By 1817, there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1921 Preside William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker's fancy.
The evolution of the stars and stripes reflects the growth of the United States. After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was official changed for the 26th time since its creation.
There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the president's and vice-president's flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.
【文章大意】 本文介绍美国国旗的历史。
5.The basic flag of the United States is ________.
A.the oldest national flag in the world
B.one of the world's oldest flags
C.the most beautiful flag in the West
D.as old as the basic flags of some European nations
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags.”可知答案为B。
答案:B
6.Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flown over the land were symbols of ________.
A.self-rule
B.occupation
C.peace and friendship
D.independence
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“During the discovery and...symbols of possession.”可知答案为B。
答案:B
7.The first official flag of the United States was adopted ________.
A.before the Independence War
B.right after the Independence War
C.when independence was declared in 1776
D.during the War of Independence which ended in 1783
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段“The first official flag of...on June 14,1777.”可知国旗创立于1777年7月14日,在美国独立战争期间(1776~1783),即答案为D。
答案:D
8.The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent ________.
A.13 independent states
B.the colonies that declared independence in 1776
C.the U.S. Congress
D.13 famous figures in the American colonies
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“It consisted of...independence in 1776.”可知答案为B。
答案:B
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Five Ways to Control Your Anxiety
How can you find some enjoyment and keep your anxiety in control? Try the following five steps for a less anxious you.
Stop comparing yourself to others. When you compare your life to others', you are giving up your power. People have success or failures at different points in their lives. You might think others have better lives, but you don't have the full story. Next time you begin to compare yourself to someone else, tell yourself this, “I only compare me to me.” __1__
Be grateful. Gratitude is the secret to a happier, less anxious you. __2__ When you practice gratitude, you start training your brain to pay attention to all the wonderful things about your life and doing so improves your mood little by little.
Forget perfect. Going after perfection sets you up to feel defeated. Accept that you will have days that are far from perfect and learn to laugh at the funny things that go wrong at the wrong time. __3__
Move your body. __4__ I'm sure you'll feel better especially if you exercise regularly. Doing exercise will give you a sense of achievement that you can use to deal with other difficulties in your life.
Connection with other people. If you struggle with anxiety, you may not feel like putting yourself into social situations, but isolating (使孤立) yourself socially is the worst thing you can do. Connecting with others can help you realize everyone has struggles and that people are there for you. __5__ Connection can help you improve your mood.
A.Life is so much more enjoyable when you expect less of it.
B.Make sure you aren't going around trying to please everyone.
C.It is scientifically proved that exercise can improve your mood.
D.See a friend, call a family member or just smile at strangers passing by.
E.Pen and paper can provide you with a special place to express your feelings.
F.When you take time to enjoy all the good things, you can't help but feel good.
G.Only by competing with yourself to be a better you can you get where you want to be.
答案:1-5 GFACD
课件35张PPT。Module 6 Old and New Section Ⅱ Grammar
Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Mr Zhang, ________ came to see me yesterday, is a friend of mine.
答案:who
2.We walked down the village street, ________ they were having market day.
答案:where
3.He works in a middle school, in front of ________ there is a river.
答案:which
4.She came into a big room, in the middle of ________ stood a large table.
答案:which
5.Her bag, in ________ she put all her books, has not been found.
答案:which
6.Wu Dong, with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
答案:whom
7.He had failed in the maths exam, ________ made his father very angry.
答案:which
8.Nobody wants the house ________ roof has fallen in.
答案:whose
9.We will give you such information ________ will help you in your work.
答案:as
10.The days are gone ________ we used “foreign oil”.
答案:when
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.People often talk about Hangzhou, that is famous for the West Lake.
_____________________________________________________
答案:that→which
2.In the distance there is a hill, on the top of that stands a white temple.
______________________________________________________
答案:that→which
3.I have never been to Dalian, where is said to be an attractive city.
_____________________________________________________
答案:where→which
4.The sun gives off light and warmth, who makes it possible for plants to grow.
___________________________________________________
答案:who→which
5.In an open boat,there were four men,one of who was a doctor.
_____________________________________________________
答案:who→whom
6.Which his parents expect, Tom studies hard and is ready to help others.
____________________________________________________
答案:Which→As
7.They will fly to Kunming, which they will stay for two or three days.
_____________________________________________________
答案:which→where或在which前面加in
8.The old man has a dog, which name is Peter.
______________________________________________________
答案:which→whose
9.He reached London in 1996, when, some time later, he became a famous actor.
______________________________________________________
答案:when→where
10.The film brought the hours back to me, which I was taken good care of in that far away village.
_______________________________________________________
答案:which→when
Ⅲ.完形填空
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He __1__ her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats __2__ playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the __3__ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with __4__ They react to what they see and what you do.”
Inky was a gentle cat, __5__ the house with five other cats. But on a January night, Inky did __6__ that would set her apart from __7__ cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basement (地下室) to __8__ the wood stove (炉子) for the night. When he finished, he __9__ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped (滑倒) and __10__ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. __11__ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt __12__ going into shock (休克). He shouted for help, __13__ his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. __14__ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.
Inky __15__ to the bedroom door and scratched (抓,挠) __16__ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the __17__. Brenda found her husband __18__ the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months __19__ there,” says Kruger, “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has __20__ left Kruger's side.
1.A.gave B.named
C.chose D.remembered
2.A.like B.except
C.as D.among
3.A.sound B.alarm
C.noise D.voice
4.A.friends B.animals
C.farmers D.neighbors
5.A.dividing B.visiting
C.sharing D.discovering
6.A.anything B.nothing
C.everything D.something
7.A.familiar B.lovely
C.ordinary D.outstanding
8.A.shut out B.shut off
C.shut down D.shut up
9.A.marched B.flew
C.struggled D.climbed
10.A.hit B.bent
C.shook D.pulled
11.A.Falling B.Lying
C.Appearing D.Thinking
12.A.it B.itself
C.him D.himself
13.A.but B.and
C.or D.so
14.A.Otherwise B.Then
C.Thus D.Rather
15.A.walked B.ran
C.returned D.withdrew
16.A.madly B.suddenly
C.rapidly D.urgently
17.A.bedroom B.basement
C.yard D.house
18.A.at the bottom of B.in the middle of
C.at the top of D.in the front of
19.A.regretting B.recovering
C.relaxing D.resting
20.A.ever B.never
C.still D.already
【文章大意】 本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后,在动物救助中心捡到了一只猫,他把它叫做Inky,在一月的一个晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。
1.B 这里是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫“起了个名字(named)”叫Inky,所以选B。
2.C Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫“作为(as)”他的玩伴,所以选C。
3.C Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的“噪声(noise)”损坏,其他三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C。
4.B 根据第一段中的“there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知,这里的they是指动物。所以选B。
5.C 根据“Inky was a gentle cat”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其他五只猫“共同(sharing)”住在一个屋里,所以选C。
6.D 根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程,可知是它做了一件让它与其他普通的猫区别开的事。所以用D。
7.C 与Inky救主人的命比起来,其他的猫相对就是“普通的(ordinary)”了,所以选C。
8.B shut out“把……关在外面”;shut off“关闭”;shut down“停工”;shut up“住嘴,囚禁”。可以看出,四个选项中只有B项能与wood stove搭配,所以选B。
9.D 当他结束后,“爬(climb)”到楼梯顶上,去关灯。故选D项。
10.A 根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上,并把Glen Kruger也带下了楼梯,所以是他在关灯的过程中,他的背“撞(hit)”在一个旧架子上,故选A项。
11.B 根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了楼梯,所以他应是“躺(lying)”在血泊里,所以选B。
12.D 根据后面的“going into shock”可知,是Glen Kruger“他自己(himself)”快要休克了,所以选himself。
13.A 根据“He shouted for help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知,这两句话之间是转折关系,所以选A。
14.B Then在这儿意思是“就在那个时候”,可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时,突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情,故选B项。
15.B Glen Kruger看到了Inky,于是让它去叫他的妻子,Inky就“跑(run)”到了卧室门口,所以选B。
16.A Inky跑到卧室门口后就“疯狂地(madly)”抓门,直到Brenda打开门,选A。
17.B Glen Kruger在地下室,Inky自然要把他妻子带到“地下室(basement)”。所以选B。
18.A at the bottom of“在……底部”;in the middle of“在……中间”;at the top of“在……顶部”;in the front of“在……的前部”。根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了楼梯,所以他现在应该在楼梯下面,故选A项。
19.B Glen Kruger被送进了医院,在医院里是花了六个月的时间“恢复(recover)”,所以用B。
20.B 因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命,所以他要时刻把它带在身边,“从未(never)”离开,故选B项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours __2__, I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with __3__ (it) choking (窒息的) fog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting). Instead, I'd go straight to Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor considers Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick holidays here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
答案:1.arrived 2.before/earlier 3.its 4.that/which 5.paintings 6.by 7.is 8.conducted 9.regularly 10.living
课件61张PPT。Module 6 Old and New Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The E________ State Building used to be the tallest building in the world.
答案:Empire
2.Do you know when the World Trade C________ was built in New York?
答案:Centre
3.The World Trade Centre twin towers were d________ in September, 2001.
答案:destroyed
4.It is said that ten million bricks were used in the c________ of the building.
答案:construction
5.There is an o________ at the top of the Empire State Building.
答案:observatory
6.Last month hurricane ________ (袭击) this area.
答案:struck
7.Oliver was unable to give the police a ________ (描述) of his attacker.
答案:description
8.It is difficult to travel through the town on a ________ (有雾的) morning.
答案:foggy
9.The car ________ (撞坏) on the bend, killing its driver and two passengers.
答案:crashed
10.A ________ (军用的) plane is flying over the city.
答案:military
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.I am sorry I couldn't make sense what you said in the class.________
答案:sense后加of
2.It was really cold last night—ten degrees below zero, that is, ten degrees below the frozen point of water.________
答案:frozen→freezing
3.They visited a factory made toys last month.________
答案:made→making
4.Such foolish things should come to end.________
答案:end前加an
5.It is impossible to finishing the job in a short space of time.________
答案:finishing→finish
Ⅲ.完形填空
Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针). While he was alive, he __1__ me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important __2__: “Believe in yourself.”
If there was one phrase my dad __3__ liked to hear, it was “I can't.” He did not have chance to finish high school and __4__ two jobs to support his large family, __5__ he never complained. Through self-education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.
When I was in high school, I had a __6__ time with math. He tried to help me, but I __7__ struggled. So my math teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for __8__ help. I told Dad, “That's __9__! I'm tired! I can't do that!” He replied, “You're doing it. I'll send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, we'd leave the __10__. Despite (尽管) working 12 hours every day, Dad never once __11__ driving me to school.
After months of __12__, I was facing the final exam. I was so __13__. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke, __14__ yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my __15__ and in the hours of work I'd __16__. When I got my __17__ proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!”
Even now, whenever I __18__ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how __19__ something is, if you're willing to work, you can succeed. I'm forever __20__ to Dad for that lesson.
1.A.understood B.forgave
C.guided D.impressed
2.A.history B.lesson
C.skill D.language
3.A.always B.almost
C.ever D.never
4.A.took B.lost
C.left D.finished
5.A.so B.or
C.but D.and
6.A.good B.free
C.terrible D.short
7.A.still B.nearly
C.hardly D.probably
8.A.real B.practical
C.immediate D.extra
9.A.wonderful B.crazy
C.expensive D.necessary
10.A.house B.school
C.office D.farm
11.A.suggested B.risked
C.enjoyed D.missed
12.A.meeting B.testing
C.learning D.interviewing
13.A.excited B.nervous
C.happy D.shocked
14.A.stand for B.hold back
C.believe in D.look after
15.A.teacher B.luck
C.time D.ability
16.A.wasted B.ignored
C.picked up D.put in
17.A.answer B.grade
C.pay D.gift
18.A.hope B.forget
C.worry D.promise
19.A.different B.important
C.hard D.interesting
20.A.grateful B.sorry
C.polite D.useful
【文章大意】 本文叙述的是父亲于作者来说亦师亦友,他教给作者最重要的教训是要相信自己,这个教训作者将铭记终生。
1.C 他用行动和建议来“指导(guide)”我。所以选C。
2.B 根据文章最后一句“for that lesson”可知,此处的意思是,父亲教我的一个重要的“教训(lesson)”。所以选B。
3.D 如果有一句我爸爸“永远不(never)”喜欢听见的话。所以选D。
4.A 他没有读完高中,“做了(take)”两份工作养活家人,所以选A。
5.C 父亲承担起了养家的重任,“但是(but)”他从未抱怨过。所以选C。
6.C 根据下文可知我在数学上很“艰难(terrible)”,总是数学学不好。所以选C。
7.A 父亲帮助我,可是我的数学“仍然(still)”很差。所以选A。
8.D 老师让我7点前到校给我“额外的(extra)”帮助。所以选D。
9.B 我不想这样做,认为这是“疯狂的(crazy)”事情。所以选B。
10.A 每天早上作者都是从“家里(house)”出发去学校的。故house正确。所以选A。
11.D 虽然父亲上班很累,但父亲从未“错过(miss)”一次送我上学。所以选D。
12.C 几个月的“学习(learning)”以后,我面临着期末考试。所以选C。
13.B 我的数学一直很差,所以在考试的时候我很“紧张(nervous)”,担心考不好。所以选B。
14.C stand for“代表”;hold back“阻碍,控制”;believe in“信任”;look after“照顾”。根据上文作者要去考试可知,此处为父亲让作者“相信(believe in)”自己。所以选C。
15.D 他的话让我意识到我要相信自己的“能力(ability)”。所以选D。
16.D waste“浪费”;ignore“忽视”;pick up“捡起”;put in“付诸于”。我要相信自己的能力和为学习数学“付出的(put in)”时间。所以选D。
17.B 我得知我的“分数(grade)”后很自豪,第一个电话是打给爸爸。所以选B。
18.C 甚至是现在当我“担心(worry)”某项工作太多的时候,都会想起那次考试。所以选C。
19.C 无论事情多么“艰难(hard)”,只要你愿意,你就会取得成功。所以选C。
20.A 我永远都会“感激(grateful)”父亲给我的那个教训。所以选A。
Ⅳ.短文改错
Whenever talking about my dream, I always recall my childhood where I started learning to sing. At that time it was my interest that lead me to sing. Although I had difficulty learning it, I was happy. And with time went on, I have gradually realized that singing is my whole life, which has a great influence in me and brings me pleasure. I like it and I enjoy it. I want stand on an even big stage to sing. Not only will my dream be come true but also I can send my beautifully songs to all the audience. I want to transfer (传递) happy and encouragement to the audience by singing, making them feeling cheerful.
答案:第一句:where→when
第二句:lead→led
第四句:went→going;in→on/upon
第六句:want后加to;big→bigger
第七句:去掉dream后的be;beautifully→beautiful
第八句:happy→happiness;feeling→feel