课件64张PPT。Period 1
Warming Up，Pre-reading & ReadingUnit 3 Travel journaljournal transport prefer disadvantage advantage fare 骑自行车 毕业 大学毕业生 最后，终于 时间表，进度表 为某事安排时间 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的 Ⅱ.短语天地
1．________从那以后
2．________喜欢；喜爱
3．_____________________改变主意
4．________关心；忧虑；惦念
5．__________________________说服某人做某事
6．at an altitude of…___________________
7．give in__________________________
8．attitude to____________________________
9．get sb interested in _____________________
10．graduate from _________________________ever since be fond of change one's mind care about persuade sb to do sth 在……海拔处 投降；屈服；让步 对……的态度 使某人对……感兴趣 从……毕业 Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行)．
【答案】have dreamed about taking a great bike trip
2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(是我姐姐首先想到)to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
【答案】It was my sister who first had the idea 3．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(她一旦下定了决心)，nothing can change it.
【答案】Once she has made up her mind
4．…the air ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(会呼吸困难)
【答案】would be hard to breatheⅣ.预读理解
回答下列问题
1．________ is the first one that had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
【答案】Wang Wei
2．________ thinks Wang Wei is really stubborn.
【答案】Wang Kun
3．They got the chance to take a bike trip________.
【答案】after graduating from collegeⅤ.课文缩写
Many people put their thoughts into a diary but others write about their travels in 1.______ is called a travel journal.
Our text is taken from a travel journal 2.______(write) by Wang Kun. Wang Kun's sister Wang Wei is fond of cycling. She managed to get Wang Kun 3.______(interest) in cycling too. She scheduled a trip -cycling 4.______ the Mekong River.Then they began their journey down the Mekong River. Wang Wei was a 5.______(determine) girl. 6.______ she had made up her mind, nothing could change it. Taking a positive attitude 7.______ the trip, they enjoyed the beautiful view 8.______ the way：wonderful glacier, deep valleys, waterfalls and plains.9.________(final), they reached Dali 10.________ Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join them.
【答案】1.what 2.written 3.interested 4.along
5．determined 6.Once 7.towards/to 8.throughout
9．Finally 10.where1．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选其他事物)
(1)prefer＋n.＋to＋n.
I prefer the town to the country.
与农村相比我更喜欢城市。
(2)prefer doing…to doing…
I would prefer playing outdoors to watching TV.
我宁愿在外面玩也不愿看电视。单词扫描 【归纳拓展】
(1)prefer和to后常跟对应的名词、形容词和v.-ing形式等。
(2)prefer to do …rather than do…“喜欢干……而不喜欢干……”。rather than之后的不定式常省略to，如果两个不定式动词相同，则第二个动词也可以省略。
I prefer to read rather than sit idly.
我宁愿读书而不愿闲坐在那儿。
I prefer to do this rather than that.
我喜欢做这件事而不愿做那件事。(3)prefer sb to do…愿意让某人做某事
I'd prefer him to paint the door blue.
我宁愿他把门漆成蓝色。
【温馨提示】
prefer不可用more，most来修饰。
Which of these hats do you prefer best？(误)
Which of these hats do you like best？(正)
I prefer this more than that.(误)
I prefer this to that.或I like this more than that.(正)完成句子
①I prefer to walk there ________(也不愿意乘公共汽车)．
【答案】rather than take a bus
②I prefer spending the weekend at home to ________________(也不愿和他们一起去郊游)．
【答案】going on an outing with them即学即用2．fare n．(乘公共汽车、轮船、出租车等的)费用
He gave the taxi fare to the driver before he got off.
他下车之前给了出租车司机车费。
travel at half/full/reduced fare
半价/全价/减价票旅行
【词句辨析】 fare/fee
fare指乘坐公共汽车、轮船、出租车等的费用。fee指给律师、医生等的费用或(考试的)报名费、(加入俱乐部的)会费等。用fare和fee填空
①He asked why his son should pay for full ________ instead of half.
②Does the bank charge a ________ for setting up the account?
【答案】①fare ②fee即学即用persuade sb of sth使某人相信某事
persuade sb that…使某人信服……
Then she persuaded me to buy a car.
后来，他说服我买了一辆车。
I persuade him of its truth.
我使他相信了其中的真理。【温馨提示】
persuade一词含有劝说某人并劝说成功之意。若表示劝说某人没有成功或不一定成功，则应使用try to persuade sb或advise sb。
persuasive adj.有说服力的
persuasion n．说服，劝服完成句子
I ________(我劝他戒烟)，but he just wouldn't listen.
【答案】persuaded him out of smoking或persuaded him to give up smoking即学即用4．graduate
(1)v.毕业；获学位；准予毕业
He graduated from Tsinghua University.
他毕业于清华大学。
(2)n.大学毕业生；毕业生
He's a high school/college graduate.
他是中学/大学毕业生。【归纳拓展】
graduation n．毕业
after graduation 毕业后
graduate in 毕业于……专业
graduate from 毕业于……学校用上述知识完成句子
After ________ the university，he was sent to work in a factory in his hometown.
【答案】graduating from
【解释】after介词后跟动名词；毕业于……学校为graduate from。即学即用5．finally adv.最后，终于
(1)在列举事物或论点时，用来引出最后一项内容。
She put some soil in the box，then sowed the seed carefully，and covered it with more soil. Finally she kept the box in the shade.她在盒子里放些土，然后仔细地播种，之后再盖上一些土，最后她把盒子放在阴凉处。(2)用在句中动词前面，表示“等候或耽误了好久才……”。
The car wouldn't start，so finally we decided to go on foot.
车子无法发动，所以最后我们决定走着去。用上述知识完成下列句子
Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes，then came the television broadcasting car，and ________ the marathon runners.
【答案】finally
【解释】句意：四个警察骑着摩托车过去了，接着来了电视广播车，最后过来的是马拉松赛跑选手。即学即用6．determine vt.决定，下决心，确定
(1)determine sth决定某事
Have you determined a date for the meeting?
你决定会议的日期了吗？
(2)determine to do sth 决定做某事
No matter what happens，she has determined to tell the truth.不论发生什么，她都已决定说出真相。(3)determine sb to do sth使某人决定做某事
That incident determined her to become a nurse.
那次事件使她决定成为一名护士。
(4)determine＋从句 决心……
I determined that I would never see her again.
我决心再也不见她了。
【归纳拓展】
be determined to do sth下决心做某事
determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
determination n．[U]决定，决心完成句子
①他决心在学习上超越其他的人。
He______________ ahead of the others in studies.
【答案】determined to get
②是什么使你决定放弃那个计划？
What______________________ the plan?
【答案】determined you to give up即学即用1．care about 关心，爱护；在乎，计较
My sister doesn't care about details.
我姐姐不计较细节。
【词句辨析】 care for/care about
(1)care for 照看，照顾；需求；喜欢
The mother cared for the sick child day and night.
母亲日夜照顾生病的孩子。短语释义 (2)care about关心，在乎；只表示认为某事重要并产生兴趣或忧虑，常用于疑问句和否定句；后接从句时about可省略。
I don't care about your opinion.
我不在乎你的意见。
【归纳拓展】
take care 注意，当心
take care of 照顾，负责
with care 当心，仔细地
care to do sth 愿意做某事用适当的介词或副词填空
①I don't care ________ go hiking(徒步旅行)．
②I don't care ________ money or position.
③Teach your children how to care ________ their pets.
【答案】①to ②about ③for即学即用2．change one's mind 改变主意
I hope you will not change your mind.
我希望你们不要改变主意。
【归纳拓展】
(1)mind用作名词，意思是“记忆，回忆；意见；想法；心意”。【常见搭配】
make up one's mind下定决心
read one's mind看出某人的心思
speak one's mind 直言不讳
keep sth in mind 记住某事
lose one's mind 失去理智
(2)mind用作动词，意思是“介意，在意，在乎”，常见用法有：would you mind (my) doing sth
Would you mind my/me opening the window?
你介意我打开窗户吗？用上述知识完成下列句子
—I'm afraid that she won't come to help me as she promised.
—Don't worry. Nothing will ________ her mind if she has ________ up her mind.(change；make)
【答案】change；made
【解释】change one's mind改变主意；make up one's mind下定决心。即学即用3．give in 让步，屈服；提交
He had to give in to my views.
他只好顺从了我的意见。
It's time you gave in your papers.
到交论文的时候了。
【常用搭配】
give in to sb向某人让步/投降/屈服
give in＝hand in＝turn in提出，递交【词句辨析】 give in/give up
give in 屈服，让步，表示“向某人屈服”时要加to；give up放弃，后接名词或doing。
He gave up smoking because he thought it was bad for him.
他戒烟了，因为他认为抽烟会损害他的健康。【归纳拓展】
give away 赠送，分发，泄露(机密)
give off 发出(气味等)
give back 归还，使恢复
give out 分发，公布，耗尽，发出(光、热、气味等)
give over 移交完成句子
①He refused to give ________ on any point.
②It was a difficult time，but I never gave ________ hope.
③Remember never to give ________ what you've known about it.
④He's given ________ all his property to the nation.
⑤Please help me to give ________ the exercise- books to the students.
⑥Their supply of food has almost given ________.即学即用【答案】①in(让步) ②up(放弃) ③away(泄露)
④away(赠送) ⑤out(分发) ⑥out(用光)4．dream about/dream of梦想，梦到
He's always dreaming of there being a chance to go abroad.
他总是梦想有机会出国。
I dreamed about flying last night.
昨夜，我梦见我在飞翔。
【常用搭配】
dream about/of sb/sth梦到某人/某物
dream about/of doing sth梦想做某事
dream a…dream做一个……的梦
realize/achieve one's dream实现梦想汉译英
①他梦想上北京大学。
【答案】He dreams of/about going to Beijing University.即学即用1．It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我姐姐。
“It＋be＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他”强调句型的基本用法：
(1)当被强调的是现在或将来的事实时be动词用is，强调过去的事实时be动词用was。句式突破 (2)如果强调的部分是人，可用who，也可用that，强调其他成分与内容都用that。但强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只能用that。
(3)不可用该句型强调谓语，强调谓语时在一般现在时态中用do或does；在一般过去时态中，强调谓语用did。
It is Tom who/that always comes late.
就是汤姆经常迟到。
It was in Shanghai that I saw the film.
这部电影我是在上海看的。It was in 1998 that I worked in the factory.
我在这家工厂工作是在1998年。
He does like playing football.
他的确喜欢踢足球。
【归纳拓展】
下列句式是强调句型的特殊疑问句句式：
How/Where/When/Why is/was is that…？用上述知识完成下列句子
①Is it the letter that you got yesterday ________ makes you so sad?
【答案】that
【解释】强调句式为“It is＋被强调部分＋that…”，the letter that you got yesterday是被强调部分，另外that you got yesterday是定语从句修饰letter。即学即用②It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
【答案】that
【解释】强调句型。句意：只是在当我重读他的诗的时候，我才开始欣赏到它们的美。2．…the air would be hard to breathe…呼吸会非常困难……
英语中有许多形容词，如easy，difficult，hard，fit，convenient，pleasant，heavy，light等，当其后的不定式与前面的主语构成语义上的动宾关系时，不定式使用主动形式表被动。
A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.一个如此难取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
The box seemed heavy to carry.
那个箱子好像提起来很重。【温馨提示】
如果该形容词表示心理活动，则其后不定式用to do表示主动，用to be done表被动。
We were disappointed to be told that the game had been cancelled.
被告知比赛取消了，我们感到很失望。汉译英
①英语难以在短时间内学好。
【答案】English is difficult to learn well in a short time.
②这道题很难算出来。
【答案】The problem is really hard to work out.即学即用3．Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心，就没有什么能改变(她的心意)。
(1)once可用作连词或副词，作连词时，意为“一旦……就……”。但是，因once引导的是时间状语从句，所以从句中不能用将来时态，而用一般时态来代替将来时。
Maths is easy to learn once you understand the rules.
一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。
(2)once用作副词时，意为“一次，曾经”。
I have been there only once.那里，我只去过一次。
He once lived in the countryside.他曾经住在乡下。用上述知识完成句子
①________ you have made a promise，you should carry it out.
【答案】Once
【解释】“一旦你立下诺言，就得实现。”once表条件。
②The book was ________ famous，but nobody reads it today.
【答案】once
【解释】once在此处为副词，“曾经”。 即学即用Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．T______ thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books.
2．He is easily p______ to buy things.
3．At first he had different opinions，but f______ he was persuaded to agree with us.
4．What's your a______ towards his behavior?
5．They stayed in the countryside and enjoyed the natural ________(景色)．6．The plane is flying at an ________(高度)of 20,000 feet.
7．Does environment ________(决定)one's character?
8．The production plan was finished ahead of ________(进度表)．
9．Every form of transport has its own ________(优势)and ________(不利)．
10．His grandpa would sit there, looking at the ________ (流动)of traffic.【答案】1.Trave(l)ling 2.persuaded 3.finally
4．attitude 5.scenery 6.altitude 7.determine
8．schedule 9.advantages；disadvantages 10.flowⅡ.选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空
1．The first attempt may fail，but we needn't ________ that.
2．Tough as the task may be，we have ________ to finish it ________.3．He is so stubborn that it is hard to persuade him to ________ once he decides to do something.
4．________ he graduated from university，he has been working in the company.
5．She ________ dancing and dreams of becoming a famous dancer.
6．—I'm sorry I forgot to post your letter.
—________，I'll do it myself.【答案】1.care about 2.made up our minds；ahead of schedule 3.change his mind 4.Ever since 5.is fond of 6.Never mindⅢ.句型转换
1．His father bought him a mountain bike.
→________ ________ his father ________ bought him a mountain bike.
【答案】It was；who/that
2．The family seemed to be excited about this journey.
→________ seemed that the family ________ ________ about the journey.
【答案】It；were excited3．I advised her to go to bed early and she agreed.
→I ________ her ________ ________ ________ bed early.
【答案】persuaded；to go to/into going to
4．It was so hot that many people went to the riverside.
→It was ________ ________ hot day that many people went to the riverside.
【答案】such a
5．Shall we go to the seaside for a trip this summer?
→Shall we ________ ________ ________ to the seaside this summer?
【答案】make/take a tripⅣ.根据括号内的提示，把下列句子翻译成英语
1．直到他病了，他才下定决心要戒烟。(强调句型，make up one's mind)
【答案】It was not until he fell ill that he made up his mind to give up smoking.2．虽然他还是个孩子，但他很固执，没有人能说服他改变主意，他坚持要自己去。(although，persuade sb to do sth，insist)
【答案】Although he is only a child，he is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to change his mind. He insists that he go there alone.3．这个方案是这样设计的，所以一旦开始了，就不能停下来。(so…that，once)
【答案】The program is so designed that once it is begun，it can't be stopped.
4．比起运动来，他更喜欢音乐，因此，他宁愿待在家里弹钢琴，也不愿出去打篮球。(prefer A to B，prefer to do…rather than do…)
【答案】He prefers music to sports，so he prefers to stay at home playing the piano rather than go to play basketball.5．我试图说服她改变对他的态度，但没有成功。(persuade，attitude)
【答案】I tried to persuade her to change her attitude towards him，but failed.Thank you!课件57张PPT。Period 2 Learning
about Language & Using LanguageUnit 3 Travel journalforecast insurance reliable rely flame view 沸腾，(水)开 小包，包裹 枕头，枕垫 庙宇，寺庙 洞穴，地窖 Ⅱ.短语天地
1．________ 照常
2．____________ 在午夜
3．____________________ 支起帐篷
4．a parcel of ________
5．go like clockwork ________
6．instead of ________________
7．________________________ 把……切成两部分
8．________ 从……下降，从……跌落
9．______________ 陪着as usual at midnight put up the tent 一包 进展顺利 代替，而不是 cut…into two parts fall off for company Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．That's ________ ________ ________ ________(我们看上去的样子)．
【答案】what we looked like
2．In the late afternoon we found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(天是如此的冷我们的水瓶都冻上了)．
【答案】it was so cold that our water bottles froze3．A determined person always tries to finish the job，________ ________ ________ ________ it is(不管它多么困难)．
【答案】no matter how hard/difficult
4．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(第一次)Joe saw the film “ET”directed by Steven Spielberg，he made up his mind to become a director too.
【答案】The very first time thatⅣ.预读理解
What can be inferred from the text?
【答案】The writer stayed awake to enjoy the view of the midnight.Ⅴ.课文缩写
Wang Wei and I have dreamt about taking a great bike trip. She persuaded me to buy1.______ expensive mountain bike, and she soon got our two cousins interested in cycling too. After 2.______ (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take the trip. It was my sister3.______first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. My sister is a stubborn girl. 4.______she didn't know the best way, she insisted on organizing the trip 5.______ (proper).Once she has made up her mind，6.______can change it. Finally, I had to give in to her. Before our trip, we went to the library and 7.______(find) a large atlas8.______ good maps showing details of world geography. From9.______ we got much more information about the Mekong River. We were both surprised to learn10.______half of the river is in China.
【答案】1.an 2.graduating 3.who 4.Although 5.properly 6.nothing 7.found 8.with 9.it 10.that1．forecast
(1)n.[C]预测，预报
The weather forecast on the radio said that there would be heavy rain.
收音机的天气预报说将有大雨。
(2)vt.预报(天气)，预测
The weather man has forecast that it will be fine tomorrow.
天气预报员预报明天是晴天。单词扫描 【词句辨析】 forecast/predict
(1)forecast主要用于天气预报。
(2)predict指根据事实进行精确的预言。
Snow is forecast for tomorrow.预报明天有雪。
Nobody could predict the outcome.
谁也无法预料结果如何。完成句子
①他每天早上收听当地电台的天气预报。
He __________________________ from the local radio station every morning.
【答案】listens to the weather forecast
②预报说比赛当天天气不好。
Bad weather __________________ for the day of the race.
【答案】has been forecast即学即用2．view
(1)n.[C]风景，景色；观点，看法；[U]视野，视线
The house has a view over the sea.
这座房子面向大海，视野开阔。
(2)vt.查看；考虑；看待
How do you view the present situation?
你怎么看待目前的形势？【词句辨析】 view/sight/scenery
(1)view指从特定角度看到的景象，如透过窗户或从高处能观赏到的“景物，景致”。
(2)sight风景，名胜，常用复数，尤指人文景观。
(3)scenery“风景，景色的总称”，指一个地区全部的自然景色，如高山、森林、溪流、山谷等，是不可数名词。用上述知识完成下列句子
Although I like the appearance of the house，what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ________ through the window.
【答案】view
【解释】由窗户望去的景色用view。即学即用3．beneath
(1)prep.在……之下，在……底下
We lived beneath the same roof.我们生活在同一屋檐下。
(2)(等级、职位等)低于，有失……身份
She would not speak to people she considered beneath her.
她不愿跟那些她认为比自己地位低的人讲话。
(3)adv.在下方，在底下
The valley lies beneath.
山谷就在底下。【词句辨析】 below/under/beneath
(1)below 指低于某物，不一定是正下方，反义词为above，表职位低时，不一定是直接的下级。
(2)under指在某物的垂直下方，反义词为over，表职位低时，是直接的下级。
(3)beneath相当于under，但一般指两个物体相距较远。用below，under，beneath完成句子
①Such words are ________ you.
②At the top of the building we could see the whole city ________.
③The ship went ________ the sea.
【答案】①beneath ②below ③under即学即用4．reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的
She may forget—she is not very reliable.
她可能会忘记——她不太可靠。
【归纳拓展】
(1)reliably adv.可靠地
I am reliably informed that he takes drugs.
根据可靠消息，我知道他吸毒。
(2)rely vi.依赖；依靠(on，upon)
You can't rely on him to help you.
你不能依赖他来帮你。翻译句子
我们在物色可靠又勤奋的人。
【答案】We're looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking.即学即用5．fun为不可数名词，表示“娱乐，快乐，嬉戏”或“有趣的人或物”
He's full of fun.他很风趣。
【归纳拓展】
have fun＝enjoy yourself 玩得高兴
in/for fun开玩笑的
be full of fun好玩
make fun of取笑，嘲弄
It's much/great fun to do…做……很有趣完成句子
You had a party yesterday in Mary's. The party was ________，wasn't it?
【答案】fun
【解释】句意：这场舞会是一场令人快乐的舞会。即学即用1．as usual 像往常一样；照例
The park was crowded with people as usual.
公园像往常一样挤满了人。
【归纳拓展】
than usual 比往常
This morning Tony arrived earlier than usual.
今天早晨托尼到的比平常早。短语释义 用as usual和than usual完成句子
Steve，________，was the latest one to arrive，even later ________.
【答案】as usual；than usual即学即用2．put up
(1)建造，搭起
First we put up our tents and then we ate.
我们先把帐篷支起来，然后吃饭。
(2)举起，抬起
If you have any questions to ask，please put up your hand.如果你有问题要问，请举手。(3)挂起；张贴
They put up a sign on the wall，reading “No smoking in the room”．
他们在墙上贴了个牌子，上面写着：房间内禁止吸烟。
(4)为……提供食宿
We can put up ten people for the night.
我们可以留宿十个人。【归纳拓展】
put down 写下来，记下来；放下
put aside 放在一旁；存储
put back 放回，送回；拨回(钟表)的针
put forward 向前移；提出；拨快(钟表)
put off 延期
put away 收拾；处理
put out 熄灭
put up with 忍受
put on 穿上；放上；盖上用上述短语完成下列句子
①He ________ his work ________ and made some coffee.
②He never ________ dishes after meals.
③The plan she ________ at the meeting was passed to by most people present.
④Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
⑤I can't ________ these insults any more.
⑥The Arab ________ a tent and made a fire.即学即用【答案】①put；aside ②put away ③put forward
④put off ⑤put up with ⑥put up3．stay awake 醒着，睡不着
After supper，Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake.
晚饭后，王薇就去睡觉了，而我却睡不着。【温馨提示】
(1)stay是一个连系动词，其后要接形容词作表语。
(2)awake此处是形容词，意为“醒着的”，是表语形容词，不能用作前置定语，而只能作表语或宾语补足语。
I could hardly keep myself awake.
我很难使自己保持清醒。
(3)形容词awake不能用very修饰，而要说wide awake，fully awake。
He was wide awake when he reached the village.
他抵达村子时已完全清醒了。用上述知识完成句子
Why don't you put the meat in the fridge？It will ________ fresh for several days.
【答案】stay
【解释】stay是一个连系动词，其后要接形容词作表语。它没有被动语态，也不能与进行时态连用。即学即用4．leave behind 留下；遗留
I'm afraid we must leave the flowers behind.
恐怕我们得把这些花留下来。
【归纳拓展】
fall behind落后
stay behind留下(不跟着去，不走)
leave out省去；遗漏
leave alone不打扰；不理会完成句子
①It's not easy to decide what to take and what to ________ when you get prepared for the trip.
【答案】leave behind
【解释】句中的and连接两个意义相反的“what to do”结构，即what to take(带什么)和what to leave behind(留下什么)。句意：在你准备去旅行时，很难决定带什么和留下什么。即学即用②The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.
【答案】leave out
【解释】leave out“遗漏”，符合题意。bring out“阐明，出版”；let out“泄露”；make out“理解，辨别出”。1．A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is.不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
no matter how 用来引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么”，它可以替换成however。
No matter how tired you may be，you must do it.
不管怎样累，你也得做。
However hard he may try，he can't finish it in three days.无论如何努力，他都无法在三天内完成它。句式突破 【归纳拓展】
(1)no matter 后面还可接其他的疑问词(如what，which，when，where等)来引导让步状语从句。
No matter what you do，you must do it well.
不管做什么，你都得做好。
No matter where you work，you can always find time to study.无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。(2)连接词whatever，whichever，whenever，wherever等既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。
Whatever/No matter what you say，I will agree with you.
无论你说什么，我都会同意你的意见。
Whoever works hard will succeed.
谁努力工作，谁就会成功。用上述知识完成句子
________ you get there，please be there in time，because ________ is late won't be admitted into the meeting hall.
【答案】However；whoever
【解释】句意：不管你怎样到那儿，请及时赶到，因为无论谁迟到都不能进入会议厅。即学即用2．The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg，he made up his mind to become a director，too.乔第一次看斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格导演的电影《外星人ET》时，他就下定决心也要成为一名导演。
the first time 第一次……的时候，名词短语相当于连词，后面跟从句作时间状语。类似用法还有：the last time，the next time，each time，every time等。
The second time I met him，he was walking with his mother on the street.
我第二次遇见他时，他正和他妈妈走在街上。汉译英
①你随时都可以给我打电话。(any time)
【答案】You can call me any time you want to.
②第一次到中国时，我游览了上海。(the first time)
【答案】The first time I went to China，I visited Shanghai.即学即用3．Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿如此沉重冰冷，以至于感觉像冰砣子。
(1)这是一个由so…that构成的结果状语从句，结构是so＋adj./adv.＋that…表示“如此……以至于……”。并常可用too…to…或enough…to…来表达。
She was so angry that she couldn't speak a word.(＝She was too angry to speak a word)
她太气愤，以至于说不出话来了。
Our team played so well that we won the game.
(＝Our team played well enough to win the game.)
我们的球队踢得真好，结果赢得了比赛。(2)feel此处为动词，“感觉……，摸起来”。
I felt hungry after the long walk.
走了很长的路，我感觉饿了。
I can feel my heart beating fast.
我能感到自己的心跳加快了。
feel like＋doing sth愿意做某事；喜欢做某事【词句辨析】 so…that…/such…that…
(1)在so…that…结构中，so用来修饰形容词或副词。
He left so quickly that we didn't have time to say goodbye.
他走得匆忙，我们都没时间和他道别。
(2)在such…that…结构中，such用来修饰名词，即such＋a/an(＋adj.)＋可数名词单数或such(＋adj.)＋复数名词或不可数名词。
She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her.
她是如此可爱的一个女孩以至于大家都喜欢她。These are such small shoes that I can't wear them.
这些鞋太小，我穿不上。
(3)such…that…与so…that…结构的转换：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＝so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.。
Mr.Black is such a busy man that he can't leave his office.
＝Mr.Black is so busy a man that he can't leave his office.
布莱克先生很忙，无法离开办公室。完成句子
The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
【答案】so
【解释】so…that…“如此……以至于……”，其中that引导结果状语从句。即学即用Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．My sister is a very s______ person. Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.
2．No one can p______ him to give up smoking，although he knows clearly the harm of smoking.
3．He goes to work by bike every day. He says that c______ is a good form of exercise.4．The weather f______ said that there would be a heavy rain in this area tomorrow.
5．He is a r______ person. That is，you can trust him.
6．Traffic in the city is getting heavier and heavier. People should be encouraged to use public ________(交通工具)．
7．The boss has a positive ________(态度)towards his design.8．He is a ________(有决心的) person. I believe he will achieve his dream.
9．What's your ________(日程安排)for tomorrow?
10．You can get a wonderful ________(风景) of the city from the top of the hill.
【答案】1.stubborn 2.persuade 3.cycling 4.forecast
5．reliable 6.transport 7.attitude
8．determined 9.schedule 10.viewⅡ.用适当的介词填空
1．What about going ________ a walk after supper?
2．I am going ________ a journey ________ my new bike，but she'll go ________ bus.
3．My grandma wants to go shopping ________ foot instead ________ by bus today.
4．In the evening，we put ________ our tent and then we ate.5．What's the difference ________ temperature ________ the day and the night?
6．Her parents are strict ________ her ________ her study.
7．Always I lay ________ the stars，thinking about how far they are from us.
【答案】1.for 2.on；on；by 3.on；of 4.up
5．in；between 6.with；in 7.beneathⅢ.完成句子
1．不论这问题有多难，我都会解出来。
__________________________，I will work it out.
【答案】No matter how/however difficult the problem is
2．我取得了这么大进步，以至于老师表扬了我。
I have made such rapid progress _______________________.
【答案】that my teacher praised me3．这本书的很多部分对我们来说是熟悉的。
Many parts of the book __________________us.
【答案】are familiar to
4．教育孩子的时候，家长不应该总是让步。
When educating children，parents__________________them.
【答案】shouldn't always give in to
5．像往常一样我那天早上六点起床。
I got up at six that morning__________________.
【答案】as usualⅣ.选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空
The Smiths 1.________ travelling. They've been to many places in the world 2.________ they got married. This summer, 3.________，they plan to travel abroad. Their son，Tom，who has just 4.________ university， 5.________ to join them this time. However，they have different attitudes 6.________ the transport and schedule of the 7.________.The couple 8.________ to travel by train which they think is cheap and reliable although it leaves 9.________.While Tom，who 10.________ much about the health of his parents，is for taking the plane，which is quick and convenient in his eyes. He tries all possible means to persuade his parents to 11.________.After days' efforts，the couple finally 12.________.They let Tom organize the whole journey. And as the young man promises，the journey proves to be pleasant in the end.【答案】1.are fond of 2.ever since 3.as usual
4．graduated from 5.makes up his mind
6．towards 7.journey 8.prefer 9.at midnight
10．cares 11.change their minds 12.give inThank you!课件30张PPT。Period 3 GrammarUnit 3 Travel journal现在进行时的一般用法
1．现在进行时表将来，即表示按安排/计划要做某事。
观察下列句子并译成汉语
I kept asking her，“When are we leaving and when are we coming back？”(课本原句)
我不停地问她：“我们什么时候离开，什么时候回来？”现在进行时2．表示现在正在进行的动作。
She is watching TV now.她正在看电视。
3．表示事物发展的过程。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer.
天气变得越来越暖和了。
4．表示现阶段内进行的动作。
—What are you doing recently?
最近你在做什么？
—I'm writing a new book.
我在写一本新书。5．与副词always，constantly，forever等连用，表达赞赏、厌恶、遗憾等情绪。
You are always thinking about others!
你总是为别人考虑！
She is forever complaining about others.
她总是抱怨别人。归纳总结：以下几种表达方式也可表将来含义
1．will/shall do表达单纯的将来，是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。
will可用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称，缩写为'll。
I'll go to visit him tomorrow.我明天要去看他。
2．be going to do现在的打算、意图，表示在最近未来的计划、意志。也可表示和自己的意志无关，料及在最近将来会发生的事。
It's going to rain.天要下雨了。3．be＋to do表达预定，按计划或安排将发生，也可表示将来必定发生，或表示命令等。
You are to hand in your compositions after class.
你们必须下课后交作文。
4．一般现在时表达将来
分两种情形：
(1)按规定预计要发生的未来的动作，仅限于go，come，leave，start，stay，return，begin等动词。(2)用在时间和条件状语从句中。
The train leaves at 7：30.火车七点三十分离开。
Will you look after my baby when I am away?
我不在的时候你帮我照看一下孩子好吗？5．be about to do刚要，正要，表示非常近的将来。
不能和表示将来时间的状语连用，但可以用在be about to do…when…句型中，意思是“正要做……，这时……”。
I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
我正要离开，这时电话铃响了。
I was about to sail away in a junk，when suddenly I heard the sound of stamping and singing on the bank.李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。用所给动词的正确时态完成句子
①Do you know when Mr.Brown ________？When he ________，please let me know.(come)
②I'm told that they ________(prepare)for the party now.
How many of you ________(attend)the party tonight?
③The plane ________(take off)at 8 o'clock.We ________(leave)for the airport at 6 o'clock.
④—Li Hua is ill in hospital.I'm going to see him.
—Really？If so，I ________(go) there with you.即学即用⑤Look at those dark clouds.It looks as if it ________(rain)．
⑥Although he is breathing，I can see he ________(die)．
⑦If I see him，I ________(give)him your message.
⑧—When ________ you ________(go)off to Guangzhou?
—Next Friday morning.
⑨Tomorrow ________(be)my father's birthday.
⑩At this time tomorrow，we ________(fly)over the Atlantic.【答案】①is coming/will come；comes ②are preparing；will attend ③takes off；are leaving ④will go ⑤is going to rain ⑥is dying ⑦will give ⑧are；going ⑨will be ⑩will be flyingⅠ.完成句子
1．他们星期天要带孩子们去动物园。
They ________________________on Sunday.
【答案】are taking the children to the zoo
2．下一站车要停在Elm Grove站。
The bus ________________ at Elm Grove.
【答案】is stopping3．我不在这儿上班，我只是在新秘书来之前在这儿帮忙。
I don't really work here；I ________________ until the new secretary arrives.
【答案】am just helping out
4．穿上大衣！我带你下楼看医生去。
Put on your coat！I ____________________downstairs.
【答案】am taking you to see the doctor5．看这幅画，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
Look at the picture.The children ______________ in the park.
【答案】are flying kites
6．我们正讨论环境问题。
We ______________________ the environmental problems now.
【答案】are talking about7．简经常是一周看两次电视，但是这周她每晚都看。
Jane often watches TV twice a week，but this week she ________________________ every night.
【答案】is always watching TV
8．小汤姆一直在哭，他妈妈很生气。
Little Tom ________________ all the time，which makes his mother angry.
【答案】is cryingⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The telephone ________(ring)．Would you answer it，please?
【答案】is ringing
2．He ________ always ________(get)ready to help others，so everyone sings high praise for him.
【答案】is；getting3．He ________(write)a book about his experiences in Africa these days.
【答案】is writing
4．How many of you ________(come)to the party tonight?
【答案】are coming
5．I ________(take)my daughter to the Central Park this Saturday.
【答案】am taking6．The match ________(start)at 3：30 p．m..
【答案】is starting/starts
7．We ________(move)to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.
【答案】are moving
8．—I'm going to Singapore next week.
—How long ________ you ________(stay)there?
【答案】are；staying旅游与交通
本话题主要包括：交通方式、指路与问路、安全条例与警告、询问与预订、旅游、描述一次旅程等。针对本话题，写作命题人员可能会从以下角度来命题：
(1)酒店、景点、票务等的订购及费用
(2)太空旅游、生态旅游
(3)私家车激增的利与弊
(4)度假方式的变化及其原因
(5)旅游计划的拟订、准备及注意事项(6)交通安全
(7)交通方式的变化及其对人们生活的影响
(8)问路与指路
(9)国外旅游注意事项、护照、签证的申办及其费用
(10)描述旅游经历一、必备短语
1. travel agency 旅行社
2. tourist attraction 旅游景点
3．group/organized tour 团体游
4. a self-driven trip 自驾游
5. traffic accident 交通事故
6. be rich in natural resources 自然资源丰富二、相关句式
1．The scenery is charming！景色迷人！
2．Great changes have taken place in the ways that people spend their holidays.人们的度假方式已经发生了巨大的变化。
3．Take bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop.坐2路车，在下一站下车。
4．It takes only three hours to fly to Xi'an from Guangzhou.从广州飞到西安只需要三个小时。5．Located in the south of China, Guangzhou is considered as one of the most modern cities in our country.广州位中国的南部，被认为是中国最现代化的城市之一。
6．The Great Wall is one of the most attractive places of interest, attracting tens of thousands of visitors from home and abroad every year.长城是最有吸引力的名胜之一，每年吸引成千上万来自国内外的游客来观光。三、语篇模板
你们学校将要组织所有高一学生在本周末参加一次郊游活动。假设你是这个活动的组织者， 请你根据以下内容写一个书面通知。参考词汇：黄埔古港 Ancient port Whampoa黄埔军校 Whampoa Military Academy
【写作要求】
1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和班级名称。【范文】
To help us get relaxed as well as knowing more about the history and culture of Guangzhou, our school is going to organize a trip for all the senior one students. We should gather at the school gate at 8：00 a．m. this Saturday and then take a bus to Ancient port Whampoa. We will visit the ancient port and the museum, which have seen the development of Guangzhou. Later, Whampoa Military Academy will be shown around after lunch and then we go back to school at 5：00 p．m.. It is forecasted in the weather report that it will rain that day, so please take umbrellas with you in case.四、写作练笔
假设你是学校自行车俱乐部的成员，刚参加了一项郊游活动。
【写作内容】
请根据以下内容，为你校英语校报写一篇简讯。参考词汇：植物园：botanic garden 水库：the reservoir
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
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_________________________________________________【答案】
Last Sunday, May 19, all the 25 members of our school bicycle club including myself went on a wonderful trip.We gathered at the school gate at 7：45 am, and set off at 8：00.After arriving at the botanic garden at 9：00 am, we explored the park's amazing collection of rare and precious plants, which broadened our understanding of nature.Then we spent half an hour riding to the reservoir, where we enjoyed picnic lunch and some fishing.Through these activities, not only did we get closer to the nature and breathe fresh air, but we also strengthened our awareness of protecting the environment.Thank you!
