课件25张PPT。语法点集中攻坚单元要点大本营单元一法练写作Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming!一般将来时考点 1构成语法点集中攻坚用法一般将来时表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态,或将来某一段时间内经常性的动作或状态;还表示打算、计划或准备做某事,常与tomorrow,next week等表示将来的时间状语连用。一般将来时有两种表达结构:be going to+动词原形和will+动词原形。
eg:It will be fine tomorrow.明天天气晴朗。
Her mother is going to buy her a new bike.
她妈妈要给她买辆新自行车。考点 2典例Hurry up!The sky is covered with black clouds.
I'm afraid it________.(丽水)
A.rains B.is going to rain
C.rained D.was rainingB
【点拨】此题采用正确把握语境法。根据天空布满乌云这一迹象推测天要下雨了,所以应用一般将来时态。考向一 will和be going to一般情况下可相互替换。但有时用will而不用be going to:
①表示客气地邀请或命令以及征求对方意愿时。
eg:Will you send this letter for me, please?
请你替我把这封信寄出去行吗?
②【易失分点】在复合句中,从句是时间或条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,通常使用will。
eg:I will go to Beijing when I am free.
当我有空时,我将去北京。【易错点】考向二We will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,我们将去公园。
③表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
eg:She will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候她就(将)三十岁了。表示位置移动意义的行为动词用现在进行时表示将来意义,这些动词有come,go,leave,begin,arrive,start等。
eg:We are leaving tomorrow. 我们明天要走了。一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We__________(go) to Li Ming's party,but Danny won't.
2.When I grow up,I___________(be)a doctor
3.________it________ (be)sunny tomorrow?
4.Don't worry!I____________(help)you carry it.
5.You____________(miss)the early bus if you don't
get up early.
【点拨】此题可用前后一致法来做。由“but Danny won't”可知时态为一般将来时。前后时态保持一致,故用will go。will gowill beWillwill helpwill missbe6.(中考·绥化)—What's your plan for the new term?
—I ________a foreign language.
A.will be learn
B.am going to learn
C.learningB二、单项选择
【点拨】句意:——你的新学期计划是什么?——我打算学一门外语。由句意可知用一般将来时(will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形),故选B。7.(中考·重庆B)Please wait. She ________to you in a
few minutes.
A.talk B.talked
C.have talked D.will talk
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意:请稍等。她几分钟后就会跟你交谈。由句意可知用一般将来时,故选D。D8.(中考·泸州)—Hurry up! It's time to go.
—OK.________.
A.I'm coming B.I'd come
C.I've come D.I come
【点拨】句意:——快点!该走了。——好的。我这就来。come是瞬间性动词,可用进行时表将来。A9.I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we
________a much happier time.
A.have B.had
C.will have D.have had
【点拨】考查时态,此题可用语境暗示法来做。由第一句“我希望蒂姆能来参加我的生日聚会。”可知后一句为“那么我们将会玩得更高兴。”用一般将来时,故选C。C10.(中考·江西)—Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes, I________ at the new Italian restaurant in
town.
A.eat B.have eaten
C.ate D.am going to eat
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意:——你今天晚上有什么计划吗?——是的,我打算去镇上一家新开的意大利饭馆去吃饭。由句意可知用一般将来时,故选D。D11.暑假你打算做什么?
_______ _________you _______ ____ ______for
summer holiday?
12.我想他会告诉我们真相的。
I think he ________tell us the truth.
13.本周要举行一个英语聚会。
There ____ ______ ____ ___an English party this week.
14.如果他不来,我们要怎么办?
What ________ we ________if he doesn't come?What are三、根据汉语完成句子willis going to bewillgoing to dodo15.看天上的乌云,要下雨了。
Look at the black clouds in the sky.
It____ _________ ______ ______.is going to rain四、按要求完成句子
16.That will be fine.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ _________fine?
17.They are going to take summer lessons.(改为否定句)
They________ going to take summer lessons.
18.Li Ming is going to the countryside.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________Li Ming going?Will that bearen’tWhere is五、连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)
21.are, going, to, any, exercise book, you, buy
_____________________________________?
22.do, the, in, will, what, summer, your
_________________________________________?19.Will you go swimming with me this Sunday?
(作肯定回答)
________,______ __________.
20.Is she going to the theatre with her mom tonight?
(作否定回答)
________,________ ________.YesAre you going to buy any exercise booksNoWhat will you do in the summerI willshe isn’t23.visit, his, this weekend, grandmother, he, is, to, go
___________________________________________.
24.will, cooker, for, her,tomorrow morning, family, she
___________________________________________.
25.a, it's, fun, to, summer, be, go
_____________________________________________.He is going to visit his grandmother this weekendShe will cook for her family tomorrow morningIt's going to be a fun summer返回单元要点大本营根据课文内容填空 Another school year is over!The students are talking about their ________1 for the summer. They are excited. Wang Mei is planning to work at the library. She will ________2 there for four weeks. Tao Xiaolin is going to_________3 with his parents.
Li Lin is going to take__________4 lessons. Li Ming also has big plans. He______5 going to the countryside. He will stay
________6 a family in their home. At the same time,a kid from the countryside will come and live in________7 home. During the two weeks,they are going to________8 part inwithvolunteerswimmingplans Germanyishistakemany activities. He will experience a new life in another part of China. He is going to write down all of his____________9 and share them with his friend,Jenny. It will be fun. He is really looking forward to it!________10them a happy summer holiday!experiencesWish返回单元一法练写作“三步三要素法” 描写
“假期计划”◆步骤一:明确假期安排
◆步骤二:确定写作时态
◆步骤三:明确写作人称
◆三要素:①构思假期活动;
②叙述活动安排;
③表达愿望或感受。 (中考·莱芜)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Steven发来一封电子邮件,询问你的暑假计划,请根据以下表格提示,给他回复。要求:1)包含全部要点,可适当发挥;
2)不能出现真实的校名及姓名;
3)开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
4)词数控制在100词左右。
Hi,Steven!
In your last e-mail,you asked me about my summer vacation plans. Now let me tell you.
_____________________________________________
What about your plans?I'm looking forward to your e-mail soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
Hi,Steven!
In your last e-mail,you asked me about my summer vacation plans. Now let me tell you.
First①,I plan to travel to Beijing,because it's a wonderful place to visit②. I will visit many places of interest there,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace and so on.
Then①,I'd like to read more books. Reading can open my mind to the outside world too.
I also① want to volunteer in an old people's home. Well①,范文:I think my parents show great love to me,so I want to do some chores to help them. I’m going to cook for my parents so that they can have more free time to relax②.
What about your plans?I'm looking forward to your e-mail soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
◆本文运用了“三步三要素法”描写“假期计划”类作文的写作方法:
? 步骤一:明确假期安排(去北京旅游;阅读;做志愿者;做家务)
步骤二:确定写作时态(一般将来时和一般现在时相结合)
步骤三:明确写作人称(第一人称)
三要素:①构思假期活动(第2段第1~2句);
②叙述活动安排(第3段~第5段);
③表达愿望或感受(第6段第2句)。名师点评:◆本文添彩点:
①本文运用表示顺序的词及过渡词,使文章自然流畅,娓娓道来。
②文章中使用because引导的原因状语从句及so that引导的结果状语从句,彰显了作者扎实的基本功。返回