课件34张PPT。 Stories and PoemsUnit 4 The Fable of the Woodcutter lesson 21 Lesson 21 The Fable of the Woodcutter 课文呈现知识讲解…………词汇
听写课堂导入课文1课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习 同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!These pictures are all fables.
Do you like reading fables?THINK ABOUT IT·Do you like reading fables? What fables have you
read?
·Do you think it is important to be honest? Why? Long ago,there was a good and honest woodcutter. One day,when he was cutting wood beside a lake,he lost his axe in the water. The water was deep,and he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe,and he needed it to make his living?. He sat down and beganto cry. As he cried,a spirit? appeared. She asked the
man what was wrong. She listened to the woodcutter and
felt sorry for him. But what could she do to help?
Suddenly she came up with a great idea. The spirit dove
into the lake and brought? back a gold axe.
“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the good spirit. The
man looked at the gold axe,knowing it wasn't his.
Because he was honest,he admitted? to the spirit that
it wasn't his axe.
So the spirit dove into the water again and brought
back a silver axe. Once again,the man said that wasnot his axe. The spirit went down a third time and returned with the woodcutter’s old axe. “That is the right one!”
said the woodcutter. The spirit was so
happy with the woodcutter's honesty
that ? she gave him the other two
axes as presents.
Honesty truly is the best policy.Learning Tip
This story is adapted from a European fable. A fable is a fictional story about animals,plants,forces of nature,etc. It always has a moral lesson. make one's living 谋生考向相当于make a living,还可相当于earn a/one's living。在表达“靠做……维持生活”时,常用“make a/one's living by doing sth.”。
eg:I heard that it was easier to make a living in big
cities.我听说在大城市谋生更容易。
The little boy made his living by selling newspapers.
这个小男孩靠卖报纸为生。 知识点1 eg:What do most people do to make their
living? 大多数人靠做什么谋生呢?典例The man makes a living ________working in a small company. He works very hard.
A.for
B.with
C.by【点拨】考查介词用法。句意:这个人通过在一个小公司工作为生。他工作很努力。A.为了;B.带有;C.通过。
结合句意,综合分析可知,选项C正确。C spirit/'sp?r?t/ n.精灵, 幽灵, 精神考向in spirit在心里,在精神上;out of spirits无精打采。
eg:I shall be with you in spirit.
我的心将和你在一起。
My sister seems out of spirits these days.
这些天我妹妹似乎无精打采。知识点2eg:The fisherman set the spirit free from the jar.
渔夫把精灵从坛子里放了出来。
The students are in high spirits.同学们情绪高涨。 bring /br??/ v.带来,拿来考向【重点】知识点3eg:Can you bring your new book to school
tomorrow?
明天你能把你的新书拿到学校吗?bring, take, carry与fetch 的辨析典例When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to ________her umbrella.
A.carry B.fetch
C.bring D.reach【点拨】考查动词的辨析。根据句意可知她是返回房子取雨伞,是往返的动作。故选项B正确。B admit /?d'm?t/ v.承认,赞同考向知识点4admit的用法:(1) admit sth.承认某事。
eg:He admitted his mistake.
他承认了他的错误。
(2)admit doing sth.承认做了某事。
eg:I admitted breaking the glass.
我承认打碎了玻璃杯。eg: He admitted to the thing.他承认了这件事。(3)admit to sb.向某人承认。
eg:He admitted to the old man.
他向这位老人坦诚了。
(4)admit sb.to be+adj. “承认某人是……”。
eg:She admitted him to be right.
她承认他是正确的。
(5)admit 后跟that从句。
eg:I admitted that I was wrong.
我承认我是错的。 so…that…如此…… 以至于……考向一知识点5eg:The old man was so weak that he couldn't
move.那位老人如此虚弱以至于他不能动。so…that…用来引导结果状语从句。其中的so是副词,后跟形容词或副词,that是连词,后跟从句。
eg:This book is so interesting that
everyone wants to read it.
这本书如此有趣以至于人人都想看它。考向二【难点】 so…that…句式可以和以下四种句式
进行转换。The girl is so young that she can’t go to school.→ The girl is too young to go to school.这个女孩太小了,不能上学。
The question is so hard that we can’t answer it.→ The question is too hard for us to answer.
这个问题太难了,我们回答不上来。
The man is so strong that he can lift the heavy box. →The man is strong enough to lift the heavy box.这个男人很强壮,他能举起这个重盒子。
The question is so easy that we can answer it. →The question is easy enough for us to answer.
这个问题很简单,我们能回答。 典例 Li Na is ________ famous ________ all the
tennis fans in China know her.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.as;as D.so;that【点拨】此题考查so…that…的表达。so…that…“如此……以至于……”。so为副词,后常跟形容词或副词。故此题应选D。D1. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1.What happened to the woodcutter when he was cutting
wood beside a lake?
2.Who appeared as the woodcutter cried?
3.How did the woodcutter get back his old axe?
4.Why did the spirit give the woodcutter the other two axes as
presents? He lost his axe in the water. A spirit. The spirit dove into the water and brought it back. Because the woodcutter is honest. Let's Do It !
2. Read the lesson again. Think about the spirit and
the woodcutter. Match each person with the words
that describe them.helpful warm-heartedclever honest foolish dishonest kindpoorLet's Do It !3. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the
words or phrases in the box. silver admit make one's living come up with dive into1.He ________to his parents that he broke the window.
They were happy with his honesty.
2.That old lady is very poor. She ______________
by selling newspapers.
3.I'm afraid to __________the swimming pool.
4.He _____________a fun way to learn maths.
5.She wore a ________chain around her neck.admitted makes her livingdive into comes up with silverLet's Do It !4. Work in groups to learn more about fables.
You can do one of the following tasks:·Find the rest of ? the fable on the Internet. Act it out.
·Find another fable and act it out. You can search on the
Internet or look in books. Don't forget to ? find the
moral in your fable.Let's Do It ! the rest of... 其余的……考向一知识点6eg:You can take the rest of the fruit away.
你可以把其余的水果拿走。the rest of...作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面的名词的单复数形式。
eg:The rest of the food is yours.
其余的食物是你的。
The rest of the books are yours.
其余的书是你的。考向二the rest作主语时,代替可数名词复数,句子谓语动词用复数;代替不可数名词,句子谓语动词用单数。
eg:The five apples are mine, and the rest belong
to you.
这五个苹果是我的,其余的属于你。 Don't forget to… 不要忘记……知识点7eg:Don't forget to do your homework on
the weekend.周末不要忘记做你的作业。考向【易错点】辨析 forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.典例 —It's going to rain. Don't forget ________ an
umbrella.
—Thanks. I won't.
A.take B.to take
C.taking D.takes【点拨】考查forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.的用法。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事(事情未做)”; forget doing sth.“忘记曾经做过某事(事情已做)”。句意:——要下雨了,不要忘记带上一把雨伞。——谢谢。我不会忘的。故选B。B本节课主要学习了以下重点内容:
(1)重点单词:spirit, bring, admit等。
(2)重点短语:make one’s living, a third
time等。
(3)重点句式:so…that…一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.I liked reading ________(寓言)stories when I was young.
2. He thinks honesty truly is the best ________(政策).
3.The woodcutter needs an a to cut wood.
4.If you are the second in the match, you will get a
s medal.
5.The man d into the river to save the children.fablepolicyxeilverove二、选用适当的介词填空
6.Li Ming sits ________ the window.
7.We all felt sorry ________him when we heard the bad
news.
8.The film is adapted ________ a famous novel.
9.Bob's mother is happy ________ his grade at school.
10.The boy lost his key ________ the water. beside With, beside, from, for, infor from with in 三、单项选择
11.I have two cousins. One is a policeman,and _______
is a reporter.
A.other B.another
C.others D.the other
12.The old man makes _______ by fishing.
A.he living B.his living C.his live D.he life
13.It's polite to take some flowers _______ a gift when you
go to visit a friend.
A.for B.with C.as D.byDB C 14.(中考·荆门) —Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could
you ________ it for me?
—No problem.
A.bring B.fetch C.take D.carry
15.(中考·长沙)When Jim's mother came in, he ________ his
homework.
A.is doing B.has done C.was doingBC 1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业