课件38张PPT。 Writing a Poem Lesson 24 Stories and PoemsUnit 4Lesson 24 Writing a Poem 课文呈现知识讲解…………词汇
听写课堂导入课文1课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Do you want to write poems?THINK ABOUT IT·Which do you prefer? to write，poems or stories?
·Why do you think Danny was afraid to write a
poem？?Dear Diary，
We learned to write stories and poems this week. We read many different kinds of ?poems. We also learned about fables and fairy tales.
I like reading stories，but they are very hard to write. I think a good story must have great characters and an interesting plot. Jenny thinks stories are easier to write than poems，but I don't think so.
At the beginning，I was afraid to try writing? a poem. I tried to write one about my favourite place beside a lake. But it was too hard to? write that poem! Then my teacher encouraged? me to write a humorous? poem because I am always saying? funny things. So I wrote a funny poem about a donut. Later I decided to write a poem about a cat! Here it is. Cat
I once saw a very small cat，
It was wearing a big yellow hat.
I jumped really high，and then I said quietly，
Don't you think you look funny in that？ prefer/ pr?'f??(r)/ v.更喜欢，宁愿考向prefer的用法：知识点1eg:“Do you like apples？”
“Yes，but I prefer oranges.”
“你喜欢苹果吗？”
“喜欢，但是我更喜欢橘子。”典例I prefer ________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn't lovely.
A．do；going B．doing；go
C．do；go D．doing；going【点拨】考查prefer doing to doing的用法，“宁愿做……也不愿做……”。故应选D。D疑问词＋do you think＋陈述句语序？
你认为……？考向【易错点】辨析 think of，think about与think over知识点2典例Please think the problem ________．I think you can work it out.
A．up B．of
C．about D．over【点拨】考查think构成的短语的用法。think up想出；think of想到，认为；think about考虑；think over仔细考虑。由句意可知是好好考虑，故选D。D many different kinds of很多不同种类的考向知识点3eg：There are many different kinds of animals
in the zoo.动物园里有很多不同种类的动物。kind构成的短语：典例—Do you know that there are many different
________ animals in the zoo?
—Yes，I do. And I also know that some of
them are ________ frightening.
A．kinds of; kind of B．kinds of; kinds of
C．kind of; kinds of D．kind of; kind of【点拨】different kinds of不同种类的；kind of有点。由句意“你知道动物园里有许多不同类的动物吗？”“是的，我知道。我还知道一些动物有点吓人。”可知应选A。A try doing 试着做……考向知识点4辨析try doing 与try to do eg： Please try doing it in another way.
请试着用另一种方法做它。 too…to…太……而不能……考向一【重点】知识点5eg：He is too nervous to say a word.
他太紧张了而说不出话来。 too ＋ 形容词/副词＋(for sb.)＋ to
＋动词原形
eg：The work is too hard for me to do.
这项工作对我来说太难了。与so…that…和not…enough to…之间的转换。
(1)so＋形容词/副词＋that ＋否定句，可转换成“too…to…”。
eg：He is so tired that he can't go on working.
＝ He is too tired to go on working.
他太累了以至于不能继续工作。
(2) not…enough to…意为：不够……不能做……，
可与too…to…互换。此时enough 前的形容词
或副词与too后的形容词或副词是一对反义词。 考向二eg：The tea is not cool enough for me to drink.
＝ The tea is too hot for me to drink.
茶太烫，我没法喝。
温馨提示：当too前有never，only, not 等词连用时，too…to…结构中的动词不定式不表示否定意义，而表示肯定意义。如：never too…to…
“再……也不为过”， only too则相当于very 或very much。
eg：It's never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 encourage/?n'k?r?d?/ v.鼓励考向一知识点6eg：Don't encourage bad habits in a child.
不要助长孩子的坏习惯。(1)encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。
eg：Our teacher always encourages us to
study hard.我们的老师总是鼓励我们努
力学习。
(2)encourage sb. in sth.在某方面鼓励某人
eg：The teacher often encourages me in my study.
老师经常在学习方面鼓励我。考向二encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞。
encouraging adj.鼓励的。
eg：The teacher gave Mike a lot of encouragement.
老师给迈克了很多鼓励。拓展encourage是由courage(n.勇气)的前面加前缀en-变成的动词。这是一种构词法，在某些名词前面加前缀en-构成动词。常见的有：encase(把……装箱)，endanger(使遭危险)，entitle(给……命名)。典例Jessica's parents always encourage her ________out her opinions. (辽宁鞍山)
A．speak B．speaking
C．to speak D．will speak【点拨】考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故应选C。C humorous/ 'hju?m?r?s/ adj.幽默的考向知识点7eg：Mark Twain was a humorous writer.
马克·吐温是一位幽默的作家。humorous的派生词：
humorously adv.幽默地 humor n.幽默感
humorless adj. 缺乏幽默感的，一本正经的
eg：The poem humorously describes local
characters and traditions.
那首诗幽默地描述了当地的人物和传统。
His story is full of humor. 他的故事充满幽默感。 be always doing…总是做…… 考向知识点8always用在进行时中，表示某种思想、情绪、行为反复发生，并且含有不满、厌恶、烦躁、感叹等思想感情。
eg：You are always making troubles.
你怎么老找麻烦。1. Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)．
1. Danny learned how to write songs last week. ( )
2. Danny likes reading stories.( )
3. Danny thinks stories are easy to write.( )TLet's Do It !FF
2. Use “must” to complete the dialogues.
Then practice the dialogues with a partner.
Son：Mum，may I watch TV for a while?
Mum：No. It's 10：00 in the evening. You ________
go to sleep now.
Student：Sorry，Mr. Hill. I am late for school.
Headmaster：Come to school on time tomorrow. As a student，
you ________follow the rules of the school.
Policeman：You ________slow down when you pass by a
school.
Driver：Sorry，sir!mustmustmustLet's Do It !PROJECT WRITE A POEM
As a class，think of words that describe things like age，size，temperature，feelings and colour. Then think of words that describe how things move. Make lists of these words on the blackboard. In small groups，ask your groupmates for words to fill in the blanks.
·Some lines are easy! You can use only one type of word. For these blanks，say “I need a________．”Let's Do It ! ·In some blanks，you can use two different kinds of words. For these blanks，say “I need either a ________or a
________．”
·Some lines have two blanks. For these lines，say “I need both a ________and a ________．”,
On a piece of paper，write down a word for each blank. Read the poem to your group. Nature
Night，so ________and________ (feelings and colour)，________，________(size and colour) stars.
A________ (temperature) wind blows________ (adverb) on my face. It makes me want to sing________ (adverb) a________，________ (feelings and age) song.coldbig coolsoftlygentlyjoyfulnewgoldenblack 本节课主要学习了以下重点内容:
（1）重点单词：prefer，encourage，humorous
等。
（2）重点短语：many different kinds of…,
try doing, too…to…, 等。
（3）重点句式：疑问词+do you think+陈述句
+？，be always doing…等。一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词或短语
1．There are many great__________(人物) in this story.
2．We ____________(学习) poems last week.
3．He showed the ________(情节) of the novel.
4．Mr. Smith is a __________(幽默的) person. He often
makes us laugh.
5．Have you ever read ____________(童话故事)?characters learned aboutplothumorous fairy tales二、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
6．I read ________________ stories. I think they are the
most interesting.
7．Have you ever ____________ the history of China?
8．Jenny ____________ go out at night.
9．______________of this term, we learned an English
song.
10．Please walk ________. The baby is sleeping.learned about different kinds ofdifferent kinds of, learn about, quietly, at the
beginning，be afraid tois afraid toAt the beginning quietly三、单项选择
11．(中考·乌鲁木齐)The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________
it is eaten as a vegetable.
A．because B．if C．when D．although
12．This problem was hard for me. Though I tried________，
I still couldn't do it.
A．work it out B．work out it
C．to work it out D．working out it
13．We've decided ________ to France for our holidays.
A．go B．to go C．going D．wentDCB14．It is too difficult for me ________ an English poem.
A．write B．writing C．written D．to write
15．(中考·达州) —My teachers often encourage me
________ more friends but I find it difficult.
—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you
make, ________ you will be.
A．to make; the more happy
B．to make; happier
C．making; the happier
D．to make; the happier DD1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业
