课件17张PPT。Unit Review My Favourite School SubjectUnit 2ⅠBuilding Your VocabularyFill in the blanks with the correct words.The first letter is given.
1.Thanksgiving is a t_________ holiday in the U.S.and Canada.
2. They had a good d_________ about yesterday's
basketball game.
3. Jim is a friend of m_____.We often help each other.
4. The baby is sleeping.Please don't make so much n_____.raditionaliscussionoiseineⅡComplete the passage with the correct words or phrases.
Mr.Lee works hard.He never gets up late in the morning.
He is never ________ ______ work.He leaves home at 8:50 every day ________ on weekends.He usually gets to his office
at 9:15.When he was young,he ________ hard at school,and his favourite ________ was computer science.Now he does very well in his field.He _______ to be the CEO of a big computer company someday.late forexceptwantsworkedsubjectWrite the past tense and past participle of the following verbs.
help ______ ______ paint _________ _________
use ______ ______ give _______ ________
carry _______ _______ put _______ ________
make ______ ______ find _________ _________
read ______ ______ buy _________ _________Grammar in UseⅠhelped helpedused usedcarried carriedmade maderead readpainted paintedgave given put putfound foundbought boughtⅡFill in the blanks with the given verbs in their correct tenses.
1.They ______________ (study) at this school for two years.
2.My mother ________ (tell)me the story before.
3.I ___________ (not see) my English-speaking friends for
a long time.I miss them.
4.Ms.Wang __________ (teach)us English for two years.
5.Jim ____________ (not write) a letter to his friend
because he has been busy lately.
6.Steven ________ (be) sick since last Sunday.He needs
to see the doctor.have studiedhaven't seenhas beenhas taughthasn't writtenhas toldListen to the dialogues and tick the correct answers. 1.□Seven. □Nine. □Ten.
2.□In the lab. □In the library. □In the classroom.
3.□Twice. □Three times. □Every day.ⅠListening and Speaking√√√1. W: Look at those children. What are they doing?
M: They’re making some cards for Teachers’ Day.
They have made seven already.
Q: How many cards have the children made?
2. W: Hi Bob! Have you seen Li Hua? Mr. Zhang is looking for him.
M: No, I haven’t. I was in the lab all afternoon. I think he is in the
library. I know he likes reading.
Q: Where is Li Hua?3. W: Do you write in your diary every day, Sam?
M: Not every day. About two or three times a week.
What about you, Cindy?
W: I write every day. And I have used more than six diary books.
M: Wow!
Q: How often does Cindy write in her diary?Listen and repeat.
1.A:What time is it,please? B:Oh no! It's 2:13!
2.I'm good at maths and science,but my favourite
subject is social studies.
3.There are many Chinese restaurants in our city.Ⅱ︶︶︶︶Complete the following dialogue.Then act it out.ⅢLi Ming:May I go to the movies,Mum?
Mrs.Li:Movies again?! _____________________________
Li Ming:Yes.I have finished all my homework.
Mrs.Li:What's the name of the movie?
Li Ming:Kung Fu Panda.
Mrs.Li:Oh,Li Ming.Haven't you seen it already?
Li Ming:___________.Actually I have seen it twice.It's my
favourite cartoon!
Mrs.Li:OK.You may go,then.
Li Ming:Great,Mum! Thanks.Have you finished your homework? Yes, I haveYes, I have.Yes, I have.Read the passage and answer the questions.
My Favourite Subjects
Hello! My name is Li Ping.I live in Qingdao,a city in northern China.I think it's a beautiful city,and I love it a lot.
I hope that you will visit it sometime in the future.
I'm in Grade 8 this year.I have a lot of subjects at school,such as Chinese,maths,English,music,P.E.and art.Of all the subjects,I like English best because it's so useful and interesting.It's very important for us.I like reading books,too.
I often borrow books from the school library. Putting It All TogetherⅠThe librarians are very kind.They are always smiling.
I have a few Canadian friends.We often talk and write
e-mails in English.
Oh! I forgot to tell you about physics,a new subject.I think it's very interesting.All my friends like it,except Wang Lei.She is not good at it,but maybe I can help her.What are your favourite school subjects? Can you tell me something about them?1.Where does Li Ping live?
2.What subject does Li Ping like best?
3.What subject is Wang Lei not good at?
He lives in Qingdao.English.Physics.Write a short passage about your favourite subject and present it to the class.ⅡFind more examples from this unit. Then mark your stars.
Talking about Time
What's the time,Jenny?
It's a quarter after three.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
I can talk about time in English.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ⅠSelf-Evaluation_________________________________________What time is it, please? Oh no! It's 2:13!________________________________________I told her to meet me at a quarter to three.ⅡTalking about Preferences
I have art.It's my favourite.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
I know how to talk about my preferences.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆My favourite class is physical education.It's one of my favourites! I love to sing._______________Present Perfect TenseⅢI can use and communicate with the present perfect tense properly.
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆_________________________________________________________________________________I have written three e-mails in English today.She has helped me with my maths homework a lot.I have painted six pictures this week!(clap clap) (snap snap)
See the time? TICK-TOCK!
On the clock.TICK-TOCK!
Time for lunch? TICK-TOCK!
No,not yet! TICK-TOCK!(clap clap) (snap snap)
Oh? Then when? TICK-TOCK!
Half an hour.TICK-TOCK!
What time will that be? TICK-TOCK!
Quarter to three.TICK-TOCK!Tick-tock课件10张PPT。 单元主题阅读与写作 My Favourite School SubjectUnit 2 中学生活丰富多彩,通过不同学科的学习,我们更好地了解和认识了这个世界。你的校园生活是什么样子的?你最喜欢的是哪一个学科呢?它最吸引你的是什么?让我们畅所欲言吧! 单元主题阅读与写作阅读下面的短文,完成相关的任务。
I'm Tom.I'm a Grade 8 student in Riverside Middle School.
My school life is interesting.I like it very much.
I have five classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.I study English, Chinese, math and some other subjects.
I like English best because it's easy and interesting.I don't like
math because I always meet difficulties in studying math.I try hard but it doesn't work at all.After class, I often play basketball with my classmates.I go to the school library for some reading twice a week.
I like my school life.What about yours? Can you tell me something about it?佳篇品读用适当的词语完成短文,每空一词。
Tom is a (1)________ of (2)______8, Riverside Middle School. He likes his school life because he thinks it is (3)__________. He has (4)________ classes a day. (5)_______ is his favourite subject.He dislikes (6)________ because he can't learn it well.He often (7)________ (8)___________ with his classmates after class.He (9)_______ in the school library (10)_______ a week.interesting studentGradeeight/8Englishplaysbasketballmathreadstwice结合以上所完成的阅读任务,请你思考:
1. 当提到school life,你会从哪几个方面进行描写呢?
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
2. 短文中是如何描述最喜欢的学科和最头疼的学科的呢?
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________写作指导①所处的学校或年级②课程设置③最喜欢的学科I like English best because it's easy and interesting.
I don't like math because I always meet difficulties in studying math.I try hard but it doesn't work at all. ④课下的活动 新的学期开始了,老师要求同学们写一篇以My favourite subject为主题的发言稿。假如你是Cindy,请根据以下要点提示,谈谈你的看法。词数:90左右。(演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。)
要点提示:
1.What's your favourite subject?
2.Why do you like it best?
3.How do you usually learn it well?写作实践Hello, everyone!
I'm Cindy, a Grade Eight student.I'd like to talk about my favourite subject. ____________________________
______________________________________________
Thanks!思路构建自我展示______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________Hello, everyone!
I'm Cindy, a Grade Eight student.I'd like to talk about my favourite subject.I have nine subjects at school.And I like English best of all.
English is an international language.Many people speak English all over the world.It is interesting and useful.English opens my eyes and mind.It also helps me learn about western culture.It opens the door to the world for me.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________The best way to learn English well is using it.I have made some American friends.We talk with each other in English.
They help me a lot with my English.I also like watching English movies and listening to English songs.They are wonderful.
Thanks!课件26张PPT。语法点集中攻坚 My Favourite School SubjectUnit 2现在完成时 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果;也可以指过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在或者有可能持续下去,常与现在完成时连用的词或短语有:already,just,yet,so far,for+一段时间,up to now等。语法点集中攻坚考点 1现在完成时的句式变化。
现在完成时由“助动词have/has+过去分词”构成,其各种形式都是通过助动词have/has来变化的,即变否定句时在have/has后加not,变疑问句时把have/has提到主语的前面。典例—When will you hand in your book report?
—Sorry,I'm not sure. I ________writing it yet.
(湖北襄阳)
A.didn't finish B.don't finish
C.hadn't finished D.haven't finishedD【点拨】语法判定法和寻找信息词法。由关键词yet常用于现在完成时可知应选D。表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的后果。考点 2 考向 常与already,yet,never,just,ever等连用。
eg:She has already finished the work.
她已经完成了这份工作。
I have just heard the news.
我刚刚听到这则消息。【点拨】本题采用寻找信息词法。根据句意及标志词ever,可知用现在完成时。典例Have you ever________ (hear) of “Tiger Mother(虎妈)”, Amy?
heardHe has never/ever visited the Great Wall.
他从来没有/曾经游览过长城。
I haven't finished my homework yet.
我还没做完家庭作业。表示动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去。考点 3 考向一 【点拨】考查现在完成时。句意为:自从他大学毕业,这个年轻人就独自居住。由since引导的时间状语从句可知主句用现在完成时。典例The young man ___________(live) alone since he graduated from college.(兰州)has lived常与“for+时间段”或“since+表过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子”连用。考向二表示瞬间动作的词在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表达一段时间的时间状语连用。当这些词与一段时间连用时,可进行以下变化:
Leave → be away;begin,start → be on;
join → be in;die → be dead;
buy → have;borrow,lend → keep
eg:The game has been on for five minutes.
比赛已经开始五分钟了。【点拨】考查时态。从“for+一段时间”可知用现在完成时,因此只能选择A或C;而leave是瞬间动词,不能与for+一段时间连用,所以要将leave变成be away from,故选A。典例He ________ his hometown for twenty years.
He really misses it!(贵州黔西南)
A.has been away from B.left
C.has left D.is away fromAhave been to,have gone to和have been in考点 4 考向 辨析 have been to,have gone to和have been in
have been to 表示“去过某地”,暗含现在不在那儿。
have gone to 表示“已经去了某地”,暗含现在不在这儿。
have been in 表示“一直呆在某地”。
eg:Have you been to Beijing? 你去过北京吗?
He isn't here right now. He has gone to London.
他现在没在这里。他去伦敦了。
How long have you been in China?
你在中国呆了多久?【点拨】has gone to “已经去了某地”,has been to“去过某地”。根据答句“她将在两天后回来。”可知Mrs. Smith 是去了澳大利亚,故选B。典例 —Have you seen Mrs. Smith recently?
—No. She ________ Australia on business.
She'll come back in two days.
A.has come to B.has gone to
C.has gone in D.has been to B过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响和结果,just,already常用着。
过去的动作或状态,一直持续到现在,for和since把时间带。
been to+地名,“曾经到过某地”。
gone to+地点,“到某地去了”已走远。
been in+地方,“呆在某地”。魔法记忆无明显时间标志,仍使用现在完成时。考点 5 考向 【点拨】本题采用联系上下文法。句意为:——迈克,你为什么又看电视呀?——我已经写完作业了。作业的完成发生在过去,对现在的影响是可以看电视,所以用现在完成时。故选C。典例—Mike,why are you watching TV again?
—I ________ my homework.(浙江嘉兴)
A.finish B.finished
C.have finished D.had finishedC有上下文语境,根据语境可推断用现在完成时。现在完成时和一般过去时的区别考点 6 考向一 侧重点不同,现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,侧重于现在的情况;一般过去时表示过去某个时候发生的动作、存在的状态,与现在不发生关系。试比较:
We have already cleaned the classroom.
我们已经打扫了教室。
We cleaned the classroom this morning.
今天早上我们打扫了教室。考向二时间状语不同:现在完成时常和already,yet,just,ever,never,before等副词连用;一般过去时常和yesterday,last week,just now,in 2004,two days ago等具体的表示过去的时间状语连用。
eg:He has never seen her before.
他以前从未见过她。
He saw her three days ago.
三天前他见过她【点拨】本题采用寻找题眼法。根据last month 可知应用一般过去时。故选B。典例I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month.(天津)
A.go B.went
C.have gone D.will goB一、单项选择
1.(河北)Paula is pleased that she _____ her lost watch.
A.finds B.found
C.has found D.will find【点拨】本题运用句意分析法解答。句意:葆拉找到了她丢失的手表感到很高兴。过去的动作对现在造成了影响,用现在完成时。故选C。 C2.(淮安)Her son ________ the army for two months.
She misses him very much.
A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in
3.(绥化)Victor and Rick ________ Shanghai on
business many times.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been inB D【点拨】本题运用语法判定法解答。have gone to...去了某地(还未回);have been to...去过某地(已回来);have been in...呆在某地。句意:维克托和里克去上海出差好多次了。根据句意,故选B。【点拨】本题运用寻找题眼法解答。根据句中的for two months可知用现在完成时,join为瞬间性动词,不与时间段连用,应用be in。故选B。4.(龙东) How time flies! Three years________
since I ________you last time.
A.have passed; meet
B.has passed; met
C.passed; have met【点拨】本题运用寻找题眼法解答。since用于主句是现在完成时,从句用一般过去时的句子中。且时间(Three years)作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故选B。B5.(中考·毕节)You said that Zhijin Cave is very
beautiful. ________ you ________ there?
A.Have; gone B.Have; been
C.Have; gone to D.Have; been to【点拨】本题运用语法判定法解答。have been (to)去过某地(已回来);have gone (to)去了某地(还未回)。句意:你说织金洞很漂亮。你去过那里吗?there是副词,前面不用to。 故选B。B6.(荆门)—Look! How clean the classroom is!
—Yes. I'm sure someone ________ it up.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C. will clean D.has cleaned
7.(常州)Mike used to be a top student, but he ____ behind
since he lost himself in computer games.
A.fell B.has fallen C.was D.has beenD D【点拨】本题运用寻找题眼法解答。since用于主句是现在完成时的句子中,且句中的动词为延续性动词。fall是瞬间性动词,be是延续性动词。故选D。【点拨】本题运用句意分析法解答。句意:——看!教室多干净呀!——是。我相信有人打扫了。过去的动作对现在造成了影响,用现在完成时,故选D。8.(中考·湖州)—The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these
days. It's fantastic.
—Really? But I ________ it yet.
A.didn't see B.won't see
C.haven't seen D.am not seeing C 【点拨】本题运用寻找题眼法解答。由yet可推知:句子用现在完成时且用否定形式,故选C。9. The book Alice in Wonderland is very interesting.
I________ it yesterday.
A.read B.have read
C.am reading D.will read
10. (南宁)We have been friends________.
A.last year B.one year ago
C.since we met last year
D.when we met last yearA C【点拨】根据句中时态(现在完成时)应排除A、B、D。故选C。【点拨】本题运用寻找题眼法解答。由句中的yesterday可知,用一般过去时。故选A。二、按要求完成句子
11.(中考·上海) Ben has finished the project on reusing
natural resources. (改为否定句)
Ben________ ________ the project on reusing
natural resources.
12.(中考·乐山) We have studied at this school for three
years. (改为同义句)
Three years has ________ since we _________________
to study at this school.hasn't finished 【点拨】本题运用转化法解答。时间状语为一段时间的现在完成时的句子,可以转换成“一段时间+ has passed + since+ 一般过去时的句子”。passedbegan /started/came13.(热点题) Running Man has been very popular. (改为
一般疑问句)
________ Running Man________ very popular?
14.(中考·兰州) Mr. Brown and his wife have been
married for 20 years.(改为同义句)
Mr. Brown and his wife _____ ________ 20 years ago.
15.Mrs. Liu has taught English since 2010.(对画线
部分提问)
______ _____ _____ Mrs. Liu_______ English? How long hasHasgot marriedbeentaught