Unit 5 My Future.单元达标测试卷(有解析)

Unit 5过关测试
限时：60分钟　满分：100分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1. No matter ______ he will be, he is always my son.
A. how　　　　　　B. what
C. when D. why
2. “Slow” is the opposite ______ “fast”．
A. of B. to C. in D. at
3. I will agree with your ______.
A. path B. choice C. clothes D. size
4. I am afraid it ______rain today.
A. might B. must C. should D. need
5. These days my mother stops me ______TV.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch
6. The teacher encourages her students ______ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D．speaks
7. Don't arrive late for class, or Miss Green will ______us by making us clean the classroom.
A. hate B. punish C. warn D. treat
8. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of
your bedroom? It often makes us______.
A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. jumped
9. China is ______the Great Wall.
A. famous as B. famous to
C. famous for D. famous at
10. —Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money?
—That's a good ______.
A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. decision
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Billy's favorite color was orange. But he couldn't see what orange looked like.
A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as ______11 as a normal baby's. “Billy would ______12 be able to see. He is blind，” the doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn ______13 about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.
Not just through his mother's words, Billy saw ______14 his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he ______15 see many things that normal people don't notice.”
______16 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was ______17 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he ______18 going to Stanford University some day. And after years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.
Many people wanted to find out the secret of his ______19. Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don't let any difficulty ______20 your dream from coming true.”
You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.
11. A. big　　B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
12. A. no B. often
C. never D. usually
13. A. all B. none
C. neither D. both
14. A. between B. without
C. among D. with
15. A. need B. can
C. mustn't D. should
16. A. Or B. If
C. Although D. Before
17. A. bored B. worried
C. kind D. interested
18. A. looked through B. looked for
C. looked forward to D. looked up
19. A. success B. smile
C. trouble D. eyes
20. A. wake B. prevent
C. leave D. throw
三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)
For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up. They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings them pride and freedom.
American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on weekends.
In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs can bring them too much fun.
Some of the most stressed(有压力的) jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. But these jobs can be useful for their future. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely(可能的) to succeed than those without work experience.
A favourite job for many teenagers is taking care of babies.They can start before the age of 14. What they only do is stay in the house and make sure the kids are OK. At the same time, they can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends.
It is important to balance(平衡) school, homework, and a part-time job. Many American teenagers agree to do a part-time job and they value(珍视) their work experience and the skills from the job.
21. The American teenagers do a part-time job for ________.
A. talking on the phone with friends
B. learning skills and getting money
C. helping their families in the future
D. doing anything they like
22. ________ is less stressful for American teenagers.
A. Doing police work
B. Nursing
C. Working at camps
D. Teaching
23. Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America?
A. Working at parks.
B. Working at a swimming pool.
C. Looking after babies.
D. Doing the dishes in a restaurant.
24. The American teenagers may work for ______ a week after school on weekdays.
A. one hour　　　　　 B. one day
C. a few days D. a few hours
25. What's the passage mainly about?
A. American teenagers and their part-time jobs.
B. Some popular part-time jobs among American teenagers.
C. How to make more money and learn more skills.
D. Whether American teenagers should work after graduation.
四、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. ①首要的事情是记住你的梦想是什么。Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your________will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. ②You_need_to_decide_what is_ the_most_important.
Without dreams, you won't make up your mind to learn more skills and new interests.
26题完成句子；27题简略回答问题；28题将文中画线句子①译成英语；29题将文中橫线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；30题将文中画线句子②译成汉语。
26. Teenagers' dreams can be very big or they can ______.
27. What's life's biggest challenge according to Andrew Matthews?
________________________________________________________________.
28. ________________________________________________________.
29. __________________________________________________________.
30. ___________________________________________________________.
五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Danny loves ________31(play) basketball, and he is much ________32(tall) this year. But he is not going to be a basketball ________33(play) in the future. He w______34 an e-mail to Helen about his future. He asked her many________35(question). Helen gave him some a______36. She said that Danny might become one of the best________37( actor) . Danny would like ________38be a famous movie star someday. But no matter what he ________39(become), he will always be Li Ming's friend. We believe Danny's dream will c______ true.
六、基础写作(共30分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。
41. an，　I，　be，　art，　might
__________________________________________________________________.
42. give, talk, you, would, to, I, a
__________________________________________________________________.
43. drawing，　I'm，　at，　pictures，　good
__________________________________________________________________.
44. wonderful, everyone, dream, a, has
______________________________________________________________________.
45. policemen, working, some, hard, are
______________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(20分)
你班计划举行一次以“My dream job”为话题的英文主题班会课，老师要求每位同学写一篇短文，分享各自的“梦想”，内容包括以下几个方面：
(1)你梦想做什么工作；
(2)你选择这个工作的理由；
(3)你为实现这个梦想要做的准备。
注意：(1)内容可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；词数80左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
(2)短文中不要出现具体的学校名和人名。
My dream job
Everyone has his dream job. What is my dream job?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Unit 5过关测试
一、1.B　点拨：根据句意“不管将来他做什么，他都会是我儿子。”，可知选what。
2．A　点拨：the opposite of 固定短语“……的反义词”。
3．B　点拨：根据句意“我会同意你的选择”，可知选B。path“途径”，choice“选择”，clothes“服装”，size“尺寸”。
4. A　点拨： might表示推测，句意为“恐怕今天可能要下雨。”
5．C　点拨：stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事。
6．A　点拨：考查固定用法。句意“老师鼓励学生尽可能多地说英语。”encourage sb. to do sth.，故选A。
7．B　点拨：句意：上课不要迟到，否则格林老师将惩罚我们让我们打扫教室。hate憎恨； punish惩罚； warn警告；treat对待。所以选B。
8．A
9．C
10. C　点拨：句意：——如果你没有足够的钱，为什么不先买个二手的套房呢？——那是一个好______。saying谚语；question问题；suggestion建议；decision决定。Why not...？用来提出建议，可知选项C符合题意。故选C。
二、11.A　点拨：考查形容词比较等级。句意为：他妈妈发现他的眼睛和普通孩子的不一样______。分析句子结构：放在as...as...中间，用形容词原形big表示。
12．C　点拨：考查语境辨析。句意为：比利______不能看东西了，他是瞎子。由下句文意“他是瞎子”可推知：他永远无法看见东西了，故用never。
13．A　点拨：考查代词辨析。 句意为：带着希望来帮助比利学会他身边______。由后文句意“他妈妈为他描述她看到的一切”可推知：妈妈想让比利学习他周围所有的事情，故用all表示。
14．D　点拨：考查介词辨析。句意为：不仅仅通过妈妈的话，比利也______耳朵和手来看。分析句意可判断出：比利也学会了用耳朵和手去“看”，故用介词with。
15．B　点拨：考查情态动词辨析。句意为：实际上，他______看到普通人没有注意的很多东西。由上文“他听力很好”可推知：他能“看到”很多普通人没有注意到的东西，故选B。
16．C　点拨：考查连词辨析。句意为：______比利生活在黑暗里，他总是相信一个梦想会照亮他的生命。分析前后句意可判断出：前后属于让步关系，虽然比利生活在黑暗里，但他相信梦想会照亮他的生命，故用although引导。
17．D　点拨：考查形容词辨析。句意为：他发现他对计算机科学______。bored无聊的；worried着急的；kind友好的；interested令人感兴趣的。由后句文意“因此7岁的时候他开始学习计算机科学”可推知：他对计算机科学产生了兴趣，故选D。
18．C　点拨：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：作为一个年轻的孩子，他______总有一天能去斯坦福大学读书。由后文文意“最终他的梦想实现了”可判断：他渴望到斯坦福大学读书，故用look forward to。
19．A　点拨：考查名词辨析。句意为：很多人想要找到他______的秘密。success成功；smile微笑；trouble麻烦；eyes眼睛。由上句文意“他最终实现了梦想”可推知：人们是想找到他成功的秘密，故选A。
20．B　点拨：考查动词辨析。句意为：勇往直前，不要让任何困难______实现你的梦想。wake唤醒；prevent阻止；leave离开；throw扔。分析全文文意可判断出：不要放弃，勇往直前，不要让困难阻挡你实现梦想，故选B。
三、 21.B　点拨：细节理解题。 由文章第一段第二、第三句可知，通过兼职，他们不但可以学会技巧，也会赚一些钱。故选B。
22．C　点拨：细节理解题。由第四段首句Some of the most stressed...可知，A、B、D三项是压力最大的兼职，故排除这三项。结合第三段可知，野营很有趣。故选C。
23．C　点拨：推理判断题。由倒数第二段第二句可知：在14岁以前可以从事这项兼职(照顾小孩)。故选C。
24．D　点拨：细节理解题。由第二段第二句On weekdays，... a few hours a week after school.可知，在工作日，可以每周工作几小时。故选D。
25．A　点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要谈论了美国青少年和他们的兼职，并介绍了兼职的种类和意义。由此可知A项最符合。
四、26.be small
27．Making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge
28．The first thing is to remember what your dream is.
29．dream
30．你需要决定什么是最重要的。
五、 31.playing　32. taller　33. player
34. wrote　35. questions　36. advice
37. actors　38.to　39. becomes　40.come
六、A) 41. I might be an artist
42. I would give a talk to you
43. I'm good at drawing pictures
44. Everyone has a wonderful dream
45. Some policemen are working hard
B)范文：
My dream job
Everyone has his dream job. What is my dream job?
My dream is to be a doctor in the future. I think it's a great and interesting job. Because first I can help many patients. It's a hard job but I don't mind it. I can find some joy in this job. Second I think I can also help myself and my family If I can become a doctor in the future so I like my job.Third I think I can learn a lot from my job because I have to learn some related subjects if I want to be a doctor. Besides ，I can meet different people in my job every day and I can learn something from them. And I would like to study hard at my lessons to prepare to be a doctor.
I believe I can be a good doctor.
点评：
本文运用“三步一体法”写作：
第一段：提出梦想 ；为下一段做好铺垫Everyone has his dream job. What is my dream job?
第二段：分步介绍，对未来梦想的展望。
My dream is to be a doctor in the future. Because first I can help many patients.
Second I think I can...
Third I think I can...
第三段：总体概括，提出实现梦想。 I believe I can be a good doctor.
总评：本文就是通过一般将来时态的经典句式，根据写作提示的问题，表达出了作者的梦想和实现梦想的做法。