Unit 6 Go with Transportation！单元达标测试卷（有解析）

Unit 6过关测试
限时：60分钟　满分：100分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．It is much faster to come to Dalian ________ plane，but this time he came ________
his car.
A．by；by　　　B．by；at C．on；in D．by；in
2．The animals walk round and round in the cages，and they want to ________ the cages.
A．get off B．get into
C．get out of D．get out
3．It's too cold outside today.You'd better ________ your jacket.
A．put on B．put up
C．take off D．take after
4．Can you________the computer？I want to search for some information about gardening.
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn up D．turn down
5．Li Yundi's music________beautiful.I like it.
A．tastes B．sounds
C．smells D．looks
6．Jane wants to be an________in the future because she thinks________can make life easier.
A．inventor；invent B．invent；inventions
C．inventor；inventions D．invention；invent
7．____ her way _____ the company, Susan happened to meet her former chemistry teacher.
A．On; at B．At; to C．In; of D．On; to
8．Tom has thought about his trip to New York________these days.
A．on time B．in time C．all the time D．in no time
9．Can you________what our life would be like without water or food?
A．find B．imagine C．hope D．wonder
10．—Could you please sweep the floor? I'm going to cook dinner.
—________. I'll do it at once, Mum.
A．I'm afraid not B．You're kidding
C．It's a shame D．My pleasure
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
People have different ways to get to other places.
Some people in big cities like to take buses to get______11one place to another. Buses are a popular means of transportation. Some people prefer (更喜欢) to travel by sea. Ships are not so______12as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to______13a holiday. You can go to the parties and movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and______14. You may think you are the king of the world when you are on the board.
Some people like to travel by car. You______15be in a hurry to arrive on time as you travel by train, ship or air. You can travel as far as you like and stop______16you want. That is to say, you enjoy more freedom of choices______17travelling by car than by any other means.
Some people like to travel by air. Although it may cost more than the other ways, it can______18 much time，and______19is more convenient (方便的) to travel by air if you go abroad. That is______20travelling by air is popular for business people and students who study abroad.
11．A.to　　　　　 　B．at
C．from D．into
12．A.fast B．faster
C．slow D．slower
13．A.attend B．spend
C．visit D．miss
14．A.water B．land
C．railway D．grass
15．A.shouldn't B．mustn't
C．can't D．needn't
16．A.whatever B．however C．whenever D．whichever
17．A.before B．while
C．after D．until
18．A.waste B．kill
C．save D．take
19．A.it B．this
C．that D．one
20．A.because B．how
C．so D．why
三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)
A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft (飞行器) that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world. And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.
The first-known sky car is the FSC-1. The FSC-1 looks like an expensive sports car. You can drive the FSC-1 on the road like a normal car. If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨)fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane. The owners of the FSC-1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.
Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400. Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机)．Urban Aeronautics' X-Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about＄3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed. But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic. It still needs to be improved.
21. ________ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.
A. Two　　　　　 　B. Three
C. Four D. Five
22. The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because ________.
A. science fiction writers' ideas are stupid
B. they are too expensive to make
C. they will soon be available
D. they are only in science fiction
23. The FSC-1 can ________.
A. change itself into a robot
B. move on water like a ship
C. be flown only like an airplane
D. be driven like a car and flown like an airplane
24. The Moller Skycar is different from the FSC-1 because ________.
A. it can't fly
B. it can't be driven like a car
C. it is difficult to land
D. it is much more expensive
25. Some experts think the technology of flying cars is ________.
A. normal B. traditional
C. not good enough D. strange
四、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On the one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many_governments_(政府)_are_working_at_how_to_make_the_traffic_better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure(压力)．
26题判断正误(“T”表示正确；“F”表示错误)；27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26．The traffic jam happens only in big cities.(　　)
27．Many people hope to________．
28．How many reasons for the traffic jam are mentioned in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________
29．________________________________________________________________________
30．________________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Danny has thought of a new kind of t______31. Last night, he stayed up late to make his ________32(invent). He calls it “Flying Donuts”. Now, he is________33(stand)at the front of the classroom. He would like to p______34 his invention.
He ________35(take) an old backpack. He made two cardboard________36 (rocket). He painted them red and glued them onto the backpack. He bought ten donuts ________37 his way to school. ________38(one), put the Flying Donuts bag on your back. Then you turn it on and j______39 into the air! You can fly in the sky. Danny used his ________40(imagine). We can do it too.
六、基础写作(共30分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。
41．the, was, born, 1970s, father, in, my
___________________________________________________________________.
42．different, imagination, is, his, very
__________________________________________________________________.
43．his, loves, a, lot, hometown, he
_______________________________________________________________.
44．is, the, cleaner, environment, much
_________________________________________________________________.
45．transportation, is, the, convenient
________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(20分)
你每天怎样去上学呢？步行，乘车还是骑自行车？请把你的出行方式告诉大家，并说出这样做的理由。
要求：(1)文中不得出现真实的个人信息；
(2)书写规范，80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________
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Unit 6过关测试
一、1.D　2.C　3.A　4.A　5.B　6.C　7.D　
8．C　9. B
10．D　点拨：此题采用情景交际法。句意为：——你能打扫地板吗？我打算去做饭。——______。妈妈，我会立刻做的。 I'm afraid not恐怕不行； You're kidding你在开玩笑； It's a shame真遗憾； My pleasure愿意效劳。根据答语“会立刻去做”，可知应该是“愿意效劳”。故选D。
二、11. C　点拨：from one place to another从一个地方到另一个地方。
12. A　点拨：句意：轮船不如火车或飞机快。not so/as＋原级＋as意为“……不如……”。
13. B　点拨：句意：但乘船旅游是一种令人愉快的度假的方式。spend度过。
14. A
15. D　点拨：由句意：没必要着急，可知：needn't“没必要”。
16. C　点拨：根据句意可知：私家车出游可以随时停下来。whenever无论何时。
17. B　点拨：当乘坐私家车出游的时候你有更多的自由。故选B。
18. C　点拨：句意：虽然乘飞机花销大，但是可以节约时间。故选C。
19. A　点拨：此处是固定结构It is＋adj.＋to do sth.。
20. D　点拨：句意：那就是为什么乘飞机会受到商人或国外留学生的欢迎。故选D。
三、 21.B　点拨：通读全文可知，介绍了the science fiction flying car，the FSC-1, the Moller Skycar三种。
22．C　点拨：由第一段倒数第二句But now flying cars will soon fly out of the world of science fiction into our real world.可知选C。
23．D　点拨：由第二段的第四句If you touch a button, its wings and propeller (螺旋桨)fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane.可知the FSC-1可以像汽车一样驾驶也可以像飞机一样飞行。
24．B　点拨：由第三段第二句Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is small and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter (直升飞机)．可知Moller Skycar不能像汽车一样在地上驾驶。
25. D　点拨：由最后一段倒数第二句But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic.可知有些专家认为flying cars这种技术是奇怪的。
四、26.F
27．use their cars to show off
28．Four/4.
29．How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
30．许多政府正致力于怎样使交通更畅通。
五、 31. transportation　32. invention
33. standing　34. present　35.took
36. rockets　37.on　38. First
39．jump　40. imagination
六、A)41. My father was born in the 1970s
42. His imagination is very different
43. He loves his hometown a lot
44. The environment is much cleaner
45. The transportation is convenient
B)范文：
I'm Li Hua. I go to school on foot. There are several reasons for that.
Firstly, my home is not quite far from my school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Secondly, walking to school is a kind of exercise. It's good for my health. Thirdly, it's safe to walk to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of the day.
So I prefer to go to school on foot. I think it's really a good choice to protect the environment.
点评：
第一：引出话题。开头点明主题，上学的方式及原因。
第二：介绍原因。 步行上学的三条原因。(Firstly...；Secondly ...；Thirdly...)这些词的使用，让文章条理清楚。
第三：总结评价。谈自己对步行去上学的看法。
总评：这是一篇用“三部曲法”写交通方式类的作文。