外研版2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题（一）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题（一） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 133.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-01-29 09:47:50 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
外研版2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题（一）
[测试范围：七年级上、下册 时间：120分钟 分值：120分]
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
( )1.He has ________ 8-year-old daughter and ________ one-month-old son.21*cnjy*com
A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a
( )2.—It's hot today. Have some ________， please.
—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.
A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes
( )3.Could you go and ________ the new books for me?
A．take B．catch C．get D．put
( )4.There are some people ________ soccer in the park.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
( )5.—Does your son often have a good time ________ Friday night?
—No. My husband often makes him ________ a lot of homework.
A．on; does B．in; do
C．on; do D．in; to do
( )6.—John, how do you like the game?
—Very exciting, but it ________ me a lot of time.
A．wants B．spends C．pays D．takes
( )7.—The party is beginning. Where is Lucy now?
—Oh, she can't come. She ________ for a test at home.
A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying
( )8.Pandas are ________ cute animals, and they are also ________ clever.
A．a kind of; kind of B．kind of; a kind of
C．kind of; kind of D．a kind of; a kind of
( )9. The students usually need ________ sleep a night.
A．eight hours' B．eight-hours
C．eight-hours' D．eight hour
( )10. —Your name again? I ________ catch it.
—Henry Smith.
A．don't B．wouldn't C．won't D．didn't
( )11.—________？
—He has big eyes and a small nose.
A．What does he look like B．What does he do
C．How old is he D．How is he
( )12.The teacher asked his students ________ some volunteer work in their spare time.21教育名师原创作品
A．do B．did C．to do D．doing
( )13.________ great news it is! We'll have a school trip next week.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
( )14.—________ is the restaurant from the post office?
—It's about 5 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How often
C．How far D．How many
( )15.—Don't eat junk food. It's bad for you.
—________．
A．Sorry, I won't B．Sure, I will
C．Take it easy D．Never mind
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
People like playing e-hongbao games on smartphones.In the __16__ people all hope to get more money.Some of the __17__ ones might receive much while some get only a little. No matter __18__ money they get in the end, they want to try their luck. Usually, the person who gets the most money will __19__ e-hongbao one more time. In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots of __20__. And the games make people __21__ together.2-1-c-n-j-y
Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay.If you forget to take a __22__ with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don't worry. A smartphone can__23__ you out. That's great, isn't it? However, each coin has two sides. Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money. And paying by e-hongbao can be __24__ sometimes. Be careful not to __25__ personal information like your ID numbers.Safety always comes first.【出处：21教育名师】
( )16.A.matches B．wishes C．games D．sports
( )17.A.lucky B．sorry C．honest D．strange
( )18.A.how old B．how often C．how many D．how much
( )19.A.receive B．send C．pay D．spend
( )20.A.sadness B．illness C．fun D．money
( )21.A.farther B．closer C．richer D．poorer
( )22.A.key B．bus C．umbrella D．wallet
( )23.A.help B．try C．run D．take
( )24.A.safe B．dangerous C．easy D．surprising
( )25.A.put away B．find out C．give away D．put off
B
In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: Some just pass by while others can __26__ our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. __27__， she has taught me a lot in many ways.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm __28__ could change a person. I was shy but I wasn't __29__ in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a__30__ way from other teachers. We had many __31__ to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up(竖起大拇指) to encourage us__32__ someone had great ideas. Now, I __33__ that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so__34__ in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions __35__. Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.
( )26.A.save B．give C．change D．destroy
( )27.A.Now B．Then C．First D．However
( )28.A.hands B．smiles C．seasons D．weather
( )29.A.alone B．active C．nervous D．excited
( )30.A.useful B．helpful C．necessary D．different21·世纪*教育网
( )31.A.lessons B．choices C．chances D．topics
( )32.A.when B．before C．unless D．though
( )33.A.say B．find C．forget D．remember
( )34.A.easy B．hard C．interesting D．important
( )35.A.calmly B．bravely C．politely D．happily
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
A
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother moved to their new apartment. That night, they were so happy that they played the piano till midnight to celebrate it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The next morning, however, their happiness disappeared. They found a note under their door. Someone had written to complain about the sound. Dario's mother asked the building keeper if he knew who had done that. But he said no and advised them to write a letter to their neighbours to say sorry.【版权所有：21教育】
“What about inviting them to come to our house for a party instead？” Dario asked.
So in the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared for the party. Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought flowers. Some even brought snacks to share. One woman, Mrs Gilbert, gave them a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you play the piano one night，” she said. “I worried that you might play like that every night. So I wrote a short note.”
Dario's mother smiled, “I'm sorry, but I didn't realize how late it was when we were playing.”
“In fact, ” Mrs Gilbert said, “I like what you played! But just not so loud or late at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are quieter music.”
“Yes, ” Dario's mother said, “We will be happy to play them.”
While Dario was playing them, he was glad to see all the guests enjoying the beautiful music. More than that, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. At last, it gave all the people a sense of warmth and made them feel that they were home.www.21-cn-jy.com
( )36.Dario and his mother played the piano that night ________．
A．as a way of celebration B．to prepare for the party
C．to relax themselves D．to prepare for the test
( )37.________ wrote the note to complain about the noise.
A．The building keeper B．Mrs Gilbert
C．All the neighbours D．Mr Gilbert
( )38.They said sorry to their neighbours by ________．
A．writing a letter B．holding a party
C．saying sorry in person D．sending them gifts
( )39.Mrs Gilbert gave them a music book because ________．
A．Dario's mother liked Chopin's music
B．Dario liked quieter music
C．she wanted Dario to play quiet music
D．she disliked the book
( )40.In the end, the neighbours would ________．
A．get on well with Dario's family
B．keep away from Dario's mother
C．get used to loud piano music
D．play the piano at night
B
Many parents agree that smart phones are bad for students' health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones.
Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents' opinions. He uses a non-smart phone and finds its functions(功能)are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don't need to use smart phones.”
But Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, doesn't think so. She thinks that she can't live without smart phones. “Smart phones are useful，” she said. “I often use my phone to surf the Internet and get the latest news. It opens my eyes.”
Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students' self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “I put my phone in another room when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 30 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn't influence my life and study.”
( )41. What does Tang think of smart phones?
A．Smart phones have too many unnecessary functions.21*cnjy*com
B．Smart phones can take students' attention away from their studies.
C．Smart phones are, in fact, not smart at all.
D．Smart phones are a must for people
( )42. For Chen Jie, the smart phone is ________ in her life.
A．a key B．a gift C．a must D．a tool
( )43. The underlined word “self-control” probably means ________.
A．the ability to behave calmly even when you're excited
B．the wish to do something well even it is very difficult for you
C．the resolution to succeed in something important to you
D．the ability to make use of something
( )44. How does Zhang use her smart phone?
A．She makes rules and follow them strictly.
B．She tries not to use some of its functions.
C．She uses it as a test of self-control.
D．She uses it at weekends.
( )45. The passage is about ________ .
A．smart phones and non-smart phones
B．rules and advice on using smart phones
C．opinions on smart phones
D．the functions of smart phones
C
Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified(分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different, too.In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled(煮) with salt and butter (黄油)．People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.
As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example, afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea, originally(最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning(调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：
Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁): It's one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea, please check the following tips：
◆Drink tea hot.
◆The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.
◆Do not drink too much strong tea.
( )46.Tea has no relationship with ________ as part of culture according to the passage.
A．history B．health
C．education D．sports
( )47.Afternoon tea in Britain is a ________ according to the passage.
A．way of communication B．hobby
C．game D．weekend activity
( )48.In ancient China, tea was originally served as ________ according to the passage.21cnjy.com
A．a medicine B．a drink
C．seasoning D．a dish
( )49.The best time to drink tea is ________ according to the passage.
A．just before meals
B．during meals
C．soon after meals
D．between meals
( )50.The passage doesn't mention ________．
A．ways of making tea
B．places to drink tea
C．tools for drinking tea
D．advantages of drinking tea
D
Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good taste.
When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-coloured vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.
Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).
Weather, soil condition and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour. Usually, the brighter the colour is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
( )51.Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.
( )52.Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.
( )53.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.
( )54.Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.
( )55.We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.
E日常对话
A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?
B: Hello! 56.________ Who's that?
A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday?
B: I have no idea. 57.________
A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?
B: Good idea. 58.________ Among them, I like pandas best.
A: So do I. I can't wait to see the pandas.
B: Is the zoo far from here?
A: Not very far. 59.________
B: How can we get there?
A: No. 8 bus can take us there.
B: 60.________
A: Let's make it half past eight in the morning.
B: All right. See you then at the school gate.
A: See you.
A．Do you have any plans?
B．We can see various kinds of animals there.
C．Where shall we meet?
D．It is about five kilometres away.
E．When shall we meet?
F．This is David speaking.
G．What about going to the zoo?
Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
call take away regular a little sound
turn off success care so…that three
61．As the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates worked very hard and he ____________ at last.2·1·c·n·j·y
62．The more ____________ you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
63．—This song ____________ beautiful, doesn't it?
—Yes. And it also makes us calm.
64．Helen was the ____________ girl, after Kate and Jenny, to get to school this morning.
65．—Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only ____________．
66．You are not supposed to visit a friend's house without ____________first when you're in Switzerland.
67．To make our school life colourful, we have different activities _______________ at school.
68．—Jane, don't forget ____________ the TV before going out.
—OK, I won't.
69．It was ____________ difficult a problem ____________ none of us worked it out.
70．Don't bring food to the classroom, or it ____________.
Ⅴ.阅读理解填词(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)
One day Eric was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree. A few 71.m________ later, Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree. 21世纪教育网版权所有
“My horse is wild，” said Eric. “Please tie your horse to 72.a________ tree, or my horse will kill yours.”
“No way！” Paul said, “I shall tie my horse as I like！” He tied up his horse and had his 73.s________ in a restaurant nearby. After a moment they 74.h________ a terrible noise. The two horses were 75.f________. They ran up to them, but it was too late. Paul's horse was 76.k________. “See what your horse has done! You'll have to 77.p________ for it，” shouted Paul. And he brought Eric before Mr Know.21·cn·jy·com
Mr Know asked Eric some questions. But Eric said 78.n________. At last Mr Know said, “This man cannot speak.”
“He can！” Paul said 79.a________. “He talked to me when I met him.”
“Are you sure? ” asked Mr Know. “What did he say？”
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wildand would kill my horse.”
“Oh，” said Mr Know. “So he warned you. Then can you expect to get money 80.f________ him？”
Paul had to leave silently.
Ⅵ.初级写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2018年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你对未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.运动的益处(至少2点)
2．未来的运动计划(至少2点)
写作要求：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2．文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear Jim，
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as “the School Sports Star” of 2018. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ YOURS,
LI HUA
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D
8．A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B
14．C 15.A
Ⅱ. A
16．C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B
22．D 23.A 24.B 25.C
B
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B21教育网
Ⅲ. A
36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了三位学对智能手机利与弊的看法。
41. B
42. C 细节推理题。根据文章第三段第二句“She thinks that she can't live without smart phones.”可知，智能手机对她来说是一件必需品。故选C。
43. A
44. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn't influence my life and study.”可知选A。
45. C 主旨大意题。本文主要记叙了三位学生对智能手机利与弊的看法。故选C。
C
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶文化。
46．D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.”可知，茶文化和运动无关。故选D。
47．A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Families and friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.”可知，下午茶是一种交流方式。故选A。
48．A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Tea, originally served as a medicine in ancient times…”可知，在中国古代，茶最初被当作药物。故选A。
49．D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The best time to drink is between meals.”可知，最佳喝茶时间为两餐之间。故选D。
50．C 细节理解题。第一段谈到了饮茶的地点和沏茶方式；第三段谈到了茶的益处，全文并没有涉及饮茶工具。故选C。
D
51. F 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T
E
56．F 57.A 58.B 59. D 60. E
Ⅳ.61.succeeded 62.careful 63.sounds
64．third 65.a little 66.calling
67．regularly 68.to turn off
69．so; that 70.will be taken away
Ⅴ.71. minutes 72. another 73. supper
74. heard 75. fighting 76. killed 77. pay 78. nothing 79. angrily 80. from
Ⅵ. One possible version：
Dear Jim，
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as “the School Sports Star” of 2018. Now, I'd like to share my experience with you.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I used to be weak and shy, but now I become healthier than before by doing sports. Exercise also helps me get more confident, so I am popular in our school now. With the growth of confidence and popularity, I study harder and get better grades.
To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then, I will climb the mountains on weekends.
I believe it's never too late to do sports. Only in this way can we keep in good health.
Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
[测试范围：七年级上、下册 时间：120分钟 分值：120分]
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
( )1.He has ________ 8-year-old daughter and ________ one-month-old son.21*cnjy*com
A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a
( )2.—It's hot today. Have some ________， please.
—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.
A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes
( )3.Could you go and ________ the new books for me?
A．take B．catch C．get D．put
( )4.There are some people ________ soccer in the park.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
( )5.—Does your son often have a good time ________ Friday night?
—No. My husband often makes him ________ a lot of homework.
A．on; does B．in; do
C．on; do D．in; to do
( )6.—John, how do you like the game?
—Very exciting, but it ________ me a lot of time.
A．wants B．spends C．pays D．takes
( )7.—The party is beginning. Where is Lucy now?
—Oh, she can't come. She ________ for a test at home.
A．studies B．study C．studied D．is studying
( )8.Pandas are ________ cute animals, and they are also ________ clever.
A．a kind of; kind of B．kind of; a kind of
C．kind of; kind of D．a kind of; a kind of
( )9. The students usually need ________ sleep a night.
A．eight hours' B．eight-hours
C．eight-hours' D．eight hour
( )10. —Your name again? I ________ catch it.
—Henry Smith.
A．don't B．wouldn't C．won't D．didn't
( )11.—________？
—He has big eyes and a small nose.
A．What does he look like B．What does he do
C．How old is he D．How is he
( )12.The teacher asked his students ________ some volunteer work in their spare time.21教育名师原创作品
A．do B．did C．to do D．doing
( )13.________ great news it is! We'll have a school trip next week.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
( )14.—________ is the restaurant from the post office?
—It's about 5 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How often
C．How far D．How many
( )15.—Don't eat junk food. It's bad for you.
—________．
A．Sorry, I won't B．Sure, I will
C．Take it easy D．Never mind
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
People like playing e-hongbao games on smartphones.In the __16__ people all hope to get more money.Some of the __17__ ones might receive much while some get only a little. No matter __18__ money they get in the end, they want to try their luck. Usually, the person who gets the most money will __19__ e-hongbao one more time. In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots of __20__. And the games make people __21__ together.2-1-c-n-j-y
Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay.If you forget to take a __22__ with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don't worry. A smartphone can__23__ you out. That's great, isn't it? However, each coin has two sides. Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money. And paying by e-hongbao can be __24__ sometimes. Be careful not to __25__ personal information like your ID numbers.Safety always comes first.【出处：21教育名师】
( )16.A.matches B．wishes C．games D．sports
( )17.A.lucky B．sorry C．honest D．strange
( )18.A.how old B．how often C．how many D．how much
( )19.A.receive B．send C．pay D．spend
( )20.A.sadness B．illness C．fun D．money
( )21.A.farther B．closer C．richer D．poorer
( )22.A.key B．bus C．umbrella D．wallet
( )23.A.help B．try C．run D．take
( )24.A.safe B．dangerous C．easy D．surprising
( )25.A.put away B．find out C．give away D．put off
B
In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: Some just pass by while others can __26__ our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. __27__， she has taught me a lot in many ways.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm __28__ could change a person. I was shy but I wasn't __29__ in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a__30__ way from other teachers. We had many __31__ to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up(竖起大拇指) to encourage us__32__ someone had great ideas. Now, I __33__ that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so__34__ in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions __35__. Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life.
( )26.A.save B．give C．change D．destroy
( )27.A.Now B．Then C．First D．However
( )28.A.hands B．smiles C．seasons D．weather
( )29.A.alone B．active C．nervous D．excited
( )30.A.useful B．helpful C．necessary D．different21·世纪*教育网
( )31.A.lessons B．choices C．chances D．topics
( )32.A.when B．before C．unless D．though
( )33.A.say B．find C．forget D．remember
( )34.A.easy B．hard C．interesting D．important
( )35.A.calmly B．bravely C．politely D．happily
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)
A
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother moved to their new apartment. That night, they were so happy that they played the piano till midnight to celebrate it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The next morning, however, their happiness disappeared. They found a note under their door. Someone had written to complain about the sound. Dario's mother asked the building keeper if he knew who had done that. But he said no and advised them to write a letter to their neighbours to say sorry.【版权所有：21教育】
“What about inviting them to come to our house for a party instead？” Dario asked.
So in the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared for the party. Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought flowers. Some even brought snacks to share. One woman, Mrs Gilbert, gave them a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you play the piano one night，” she said. “I worried that you might play like that every night. So I wrote a short note.”
Dario's mother smiled, “I'm sorry, but I didn't realize how late it was when we were playing.”
“In fact, ” Mrs Gilbert said, “I like what you played! But just not so loud or late at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are quieter music.”
“Yes, ” Dario's mother said, “We will be happy to play them.”
While Dario was playing them, he was glad to see all the guests enjoying the beautiful music. More than that, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. At last, it gave all the people a sense of warmth and made them feel that they were home.www.21-cn-jy.com
( )36.Dario and his mother played the piano that night ________．
A．as a way of celebration B．to prepare for the party
C．to relax themselves D．to prepare for the test
( )37.________ wrote the note to complain about the noise.
A．The building keeper B．Mrs Gilbert
C．All the neighbours D．Mr Gilbert
( )38.They said sorry to their neighbours by ________．
A．writing a letter B．holding a party
C．saying sorry in person D．sending them gifts
( )39.Mrs Gilbert gave them a music book because ________．
A．Dario's mother liked Chopin's music
B．Dario liked quieter music
C．she wanted Dario to play quiet music
D．she disliked the book
( )40.In the end, the neighbours would ________．
A．get on well with Dario's family
B．keep away from Dario's mother
C．get used to loud piano music
D．play the piano at night
B
Many parents agree that smart phones are bad for students' health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones.
Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents' opinions. He uses a non-smart phone and finds its functions(功能)are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “If students use smart phones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don't need to use smart phones.”
But Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, doesn't think so. She thinks that she can't live without smart phones. “Smart phones are useful，” she said. “I often use my phone to surf the Internet and get the latest news. It opens my eyes.”
Smart phones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students' self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “I put my phone in another room when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 30 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn't influence my life and study.”
( )41. What does Tang think of smart phones?
A．Smart phones have too many unnecessary functions.21*cnjy*com
B．Smart phones can take students' attention away from their studies.
C．Smart phones are, in fact, not smart at all.
D．Smart phones are a must for people
( )42. For Chen Jie, the smart phone is ________ in her life.
A．a key B．a gift C．a must D．a tool
( )43. The underlined word “self-control” probably means ________.
A．the ability to behave calmly even when you're excited
B．the wish to do something well even it is very difficult for you
C．the resolution to succeed in something important to you
D．the ability to make use of something
( )44. How does Zhang use her smart phone?
A．She makes rules and follow them strictly.
B．She tries not to use some of its functions.
C．She uses it as a test of self-control.
D．She uses it at weekends.
( )45. The passage is about ________ .
A．smart phones and non-smart phones
B．rules and advice on using smart phones
C．opinions on smart phones
D．the functions of smart phones
C
Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified(分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different, too.In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled(煮) with salt and butter (黄油)．People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.
As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example, afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea, originally(最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning(调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：
Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁): It's one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea, please check the following tips：
◆Drink tea hot.
◆The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.
◆Do not drink too much strong tea.
( )46.Tea has no relationship with ________ as part of culture according to the passage.
A．history B．health
C．education D．sports
( )47.Afternoon tea in Britain is a ________ according to the passage.
A．way of communication B．hobby
C．game D．weekend activity
( )48.In ancient China, tea was originally served as ________ according to the passage.21cnjy.com
A．a medicine B．a drink
C．seasoning D．a dish
( )49.The best time to drink tea is ________ according to the passage.
A．just before meals
B．during meals
C．soon after meals
D．between meals
( )50.The passage doesn't mention ________．
A．ways of making tea
B．places to drink tea
C．tools for drinking tea
D．advantages of drinking tea
D
Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good taste.
When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-coloured vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.
Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).
Weather, soil condition and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour. Usually, the brighter the colour is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
( )51.Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.
( )52.Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.
( )53.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.
( )54.Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.
( )55.We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.
E日常对话
A: Hello! May I speak to David, please?
B: Hello! 56.________ Who's that?
A: Peter speaking. What are you going to do this Saturday?
B: I have no idea. 57.________
A: Yes. Shall we go to the zoo?
B: Good idea. 58.________ Among them, I like pandas best.
A: So do I. I can't wait to see the pandas.
B: Is the zoo far from here?
A: Not very far. 59.________
B: How can we get there?
A: No. 8 bus can take us there.
B: 60.________
A: Let's make it half past eight in the morning.
B: All right. See you then at the school gate.
A: See you.
A．Do you have any plans?
B．We can see various kinds of animals there.
C．Where shall we meet?
D．It is about five kilometres away.
E．When shall we meet?
F．This is David speaking.
G．What about going to the zoo?
Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
call take away regular a little sound
turn off success care so…that three
61．As the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates worked very hard and he ____________ at last.2·1·c·n·j·y
62．The more ____________ you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
63．—This song ____________ beautiful, doesn't it?
—Yes. And it also makes us calm.
64．Helen was the ____________ girl, after Kate and Jenny, to get to school this morning.
65．—Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only ____________．
66．You are not supposed to visit a friend's house without ____________first when you're in Switzerland.
67．To make our school life colourful, we have different activities _______________ at school.
68．—Jane, don't forget ____________ the TV before going out.
—OK, I won't.
69．It was ____________ difficult a problem ____________ none of us worked it out.
70．Don't bring food to the classroom, or it ____________.
Ⅴ.阅读理解填词(共10个空；每空1分，满分10分)
One day Eric was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree. A few 71.m________ later, Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree. 21世纪教育网版权所有
“My horse is wild，” said Eric. “Please tie your horse to 72.a________ tree, or my horse will kill yours.”
“No way！” Paul said, “I shall tie my horse as I like！” He tied up his horse and had his 73.s________ in a restaurant nearby. After a moment they 74.h________ a terrible noise. The two horses were 75.f________. They ran up to them, but it was too late. Paul's horse was 76.k________. “See what your horse has done! You'll have to 77.p________ for it，” shouted Paul. And he brought Eric before Mr Know.21·cn·jy·com
Mr Know asked Eric some questions. But Eric said 78.n________. At last Mr Know said, “This man cannot speak.”
“He can！” Paul said 79.a________. “He talked to me when I met him.”
“Are you sure? ” asked Mr Know. “What did he say？”
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wildand would kill my horse.”
“Oh，” said Mr Know. “So he warned you. Then can you expect to get money 80.f________ him？”
Paul had to leave silently.
Ⅵ.初级写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2018年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你对未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.运动的益处(至少2点)
2．未来的运动计划(至少2点)
写作要求：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2．文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear Jim，
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as “the School Sports Star” of 2018. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ YOURS,
LI HUA
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D
8．A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B
14．C 15.A
Ⅱ. A
16．C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B
22．D 23.A 24.B 25.C
B
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B21教育网
Ⅲ. A
36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了三位学对智能手机利与弊的看法。
41. B
42. C 细节推理题。根据文章第三段第二句“She thinks that she can't live without smart phones.”可知，智能手机对她来说是一件必需品。故选C。
43. A
44. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn't influence my life and study.”可知选A。
45. C 主旨大意题。本文主要记叙了三位学生对智能手机利与弊的看法。故选C。
C
【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶文化。
46．D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.”可知，茶文化和运动无关。故选D。
47．A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Families and friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.”可知，下午茶是一种交流方式。故选A。
48．A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Tea, originally served as a medicine in ancient times…”可知，在中国古代，茶最初被当作药物。故选A。
49．D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The best time to drink is between meals.”可知，最佳喝茶时间为两餐之间。故选D。
50．C 细节理解题。第一段谈到了饮茶的地点和沏茶方式；第三段谈到了茶的益处，全文并没有涉及饮茶工具。故选C。
D
51. F 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T
E
56．F 57.A 58.B 59. D 60. E
Ⅳ.61.succeeded 62.careful 63.sounds
64．third 65.a little 66.calling
67．regularly 68.to turn off
69．so; that 70.will be taken away
Ⅴ.71. minutes 72. another 73. supper
74. heard 75. fighting 76. killed 77. pay 78. nothing 79. angrily 80. from
Ⅵ. One possible version：
Dear Jim，
How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as “the School Sports Star” of 2018. Now, I'd like to share my experience with you.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I used to be weak and shy, but now I become healthier than before by doing sports. Exercise also helps me get more confident, so I am popular in our school now. With the growth of confidence and popularity, I study harder and get better grades.
To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then, I will climb the mountains on weekends.
I believe it's never too late to do sports. Only in this way can we keep in good health.
Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Li Hua