新目标2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题(二)

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名称 新目标2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题(二)
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更新时间 2018-01-29 10:04:54

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新目标2018年中考英语一轮教材综合复习试题(二)
[测试范围:八年级上册 时间:120分钟 分值:120分]
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.
A.   B.   C.
2.
A.   B.   C.
3.
A.   B.   C.
4.
A.   B.   C.
5.
A.   B.   C.
第二节 听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A.I play sports.        B.I was sleeping.
C.I cleaned my room.
7. A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, he was.
C.Yes, he is.
8. A.Three hours later. B.In five minutes. C.Two hours ago.
9. A.Class One. B.Grade Two. C.Lesson Three.
10. A.It doesn't matter.      B.Don't mention it.
C.That's right.
第三节 听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What are they talking about?
A.Movies. B.Vacation. C.Animals.
12.Why does the boy like dolphins?
A.Because they're interesting.      B.Because they're cute.
C.Because they're ugly.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What was the weather like in Italy?
A.Sunny and warm. B.Cold and sunny. C. Rainy and warm.
14. What did the woman do in Italy?
A.She went to the beach.       B.She played basketball.
C.She watched games.
15. How long did the woman stay in Italy?
A.For two weeks. B.For three weeks. C.For one week.
第四节 听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Name
How to go to school
How far
How long
Henry
__16__
Eight kilometers
__17__
Julie
On foot
__18__
Twenty minutes
Sam
__19__
Twenty-five kilometers
__20__
16. A.By bus       B.By bike
C.By subway
17. A.Forty minutes       B.Fifty minutes
C.Fifteen minutes
18. A.Nine kilometers B.One kilometer C.Eight kilometers
19. A.On foot B.By bike C.By subway
20. A.Thirty minutes B.Thirteen minutes C.Forty minutes
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. I think the work is too hard for him, and he ________ finish it on time.
A.can't B.mustn't
C.don't have to D.needn't
22. She hardly says a word, ________?
A.isn't she B.doesn't she C.is she D.does she
23.—Are you going to Dali next week?
—I'm not sure. It ________ the weather.
A.needs to ask B.needs to see C.decides on D.depends on
24. —Would you mind my opening the window?
—________.
A. Of course not B. My pleasure
C. Yes, please D. You're welcome
25. The lady ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.
A.dressed up B.took up
C.looked up D.put up
26. We won't go to the Great Wall if it ________ the day after tomorrow.
A.won't rain B.is raining
C.rains D.doesn't rain
27. There ________a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A.are going to be B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.is going to have
28.—Could I ask you ________ questions? —Sure.
A.any B.some C.much D.a little
29.It's important ________ us ________ English well.
A.of; learning B.of; to learn
C.for; learning D.for; to learn
30. We don't have ________ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is ________.
A.enough money; good enough
B.enough money; enough good
C.money enough; well enough
D.enough money; well enough
31. Who studies ________, Jim or Jane?
A.hardly B.hardlier C.hard D.harder
32. We had to stay at home ________ the heavy rain yesterday.
A.because B.because of C.so D.of
33. About two thirds of water ________ salty water. Two thirds of the students ________ playing games.
A.are; are B.are; is C.is; are D.is; is
34.—Could you come, please? I want some help. —________.
A.Yes, I could B.You're welcome
C.Sure, I am coming now D.That's right
35. You look unhappy.________?
A.What did you happen B.What you happened
C.What happened to you D.Did you happen what
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his __36__ school. The classrooms are big and clean. Every classroom has a computer in it. The __37__ is also really great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable chairs and students can sit on them when they __38__. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and not __39__. All the students like to eat there. The beef noodles are John's favorite. John's favorite __40__ at the school is the big auditorium(礼堂). The students often go there to listen to speeches(演说). Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he __41__ it.
The school has all kinds of activities. __42__, there is a music festival every June. The students like their school band(乐队) very much. The sports meet is __43__ one of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September every year.
John is happy that he can __44__ at this school. He enjoys his every day here __45__ he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.
36.A.old B.new C.big D.small
37.A.classroom B.library
C.dining hall D.sports center
38.A.sing B.dance C.read D.sleep
39.A.expensive B.popular C.healthy D.enough
40.A.time B.place C.person D.subject
41.A.forgot B.waited C.stopped D.loved
42.A.Of course B.In fact C.For example D.So far
43.A.either B.again C.too D.also
44.A.study B.work C.live D.travel
45.A.but B.or C.though D.because
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫)in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid(液体) that tastes terrible.
In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime.
Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don't have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.
46.Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.
47.In many cultures ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.
48.Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.
49.Ladybugs live in many places except cities.
50.Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In South China we eat rice every day. Sometimes we eat it twice or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. The Japanese eat rice, too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw(生的) fish. In Africa, maize(玉米) is the most important food. People there make maize into flour(面粉). From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.
In western countries such as England, Australia, and the US, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat(小麦) flour. They cook the potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook this food at home, but usually they buy it at a shop. They eat this food at home, in their workplace, in the park or on the road. People call it takeaway food.
51.This passage is about ________.
A.food B.drink
C.clothes D.ways of life
52.Who sometimes eats fish when it isn't cooked?
A.People in China. B.People in Japan.
C.People in the US. D.People in England.
53.The most important food for African people is ________.
A.rice B.fish C.vegetables D.maize
54.Which of the following countries is not called “a western country”?
A.England. B.The US.
C.China. D.Australia.
55. People eat takeaway food________.
A.at home B.on their way to school
C.in their offices D.A, B and C
B
A businessman worked too much. He found he couldn't sleep at night but often fell asleep during the day. He became so worried that he went to see the doctor.
“Can you help me, doctor?” he asked worriedly. “I slept so well, but now I sleep less than two hours at night.” The doctor looked over the businessman, gave him some tests, asked him to work less hard, and told him to take some kinds of medicine to help him. The doctor said he was sure that he was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better. But the businessman grew worse instead of better. He slept even less than before at night and was still falling asleep in his office. He visited the doctor again and again and it took the doctor a long time to find out the reason: The businessman's wife was giving him the sleeping medicine in the morning and the ones to keep him awake(清醒) at night!
56.The businessman couldn't fall asleep at night because________.
A.he was seriously ill
B.he often slept in the daytime
C.he had worked too much
D.he was worried about his business
57.The businessman couldn't sleep well at night and ________.
A.fell asleep during the day
B.slept well at night
C.slept more than before
D.worked at night and slept during the day
58.The businessman visited the doctor again and again because ________.
A. he slept less than before
B.he felt better and went to thank the doctor
C.his wife asked him to do so
D.he couldn't sleep in the day
59.The doctor________.
A.told the man not to work at night and do some exercise in the morning
B.told the man he wasn't seriously ill and would soon be better
C.looked over the man carefully but didn't give him any medicine
D.just gave the man some medicine but didn't give him any tests
60. The businessman grew worse because________.
A.he still worked too much
B.he didn't take any medicine at all
C.the doctor gave him some wrong medicine
D.his wife gave him medicine at a wrong time
第三节 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
What do you do in your free time? 61.________ Watch TV? For 15-year-old Duan Hongyan, her free time is never so relaxing!
Duan has a special family. 62.________ and her father can't see. Duan has to take care of her parents. From the age of six, Duan started to cook and wash clothes for her family.
Now Duan is a student of Grade 9 in Jingbian No. 4 Middle School, Shanxi. 63.________ so she has to live at school. At school she studies hard and every weekend she comes back home and helps her parents. 64.________ As the only laborer(劳力) in the family, she does a lot of farm work—weeding(除草), watering the field and growing vegetables. She always has a busy weekend.
Living a hard life, the little girl never feels down. As for future, Duan wishes to go to college and then she can be a doctor. “ 65.________” she said. “And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will help the disabled like my parents.”
A.She loves study.
B.Play the computer games?
C.The school is far from her home,
D.Her mother can't walk and has to stay in bed all day
E.If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me.
F.They don't want their only daughter to go to school far away.
G.She cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(按摩).
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.She is the ________ of the singing competition. (win)
67.Everyone ________ their own ideas. (have)
68.The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. (long)
69.“A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to ________. (I)
70.He planned________ to Beijing next holiday. (go)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
71.Many people eat ________________ for breakfast in Yunnan.(米线)
72. Don't ________________ others in trouble. (嘲笑)
73. My sister is ________________ music. (有天赋的)
74.Peter________ (收到……的来信) his uncle just now.
75. A research shows that successful learners have some good habits ________________.(共同的)
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活的重要组成部分。你校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”的英语演讲比赛。
请你以李华的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示:1. 帮助同学,增进友谊;2. 帮助老人,体会幸福;3. 帮助病人,感受快乐;4. 帮助别人的体会。
要求:1.不少于60词;2.必须包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥。
参考答案
【听力材料】
第一节 听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。
1. You'd better lie down and rest.
2. My cousin is a soccer player.
3. Riding a bike to school is good for the environment.
4. An apple a day can keep the doctor away.
5. My parents will come back on February 24th.
第二节 听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。
6. What did you do last Sunday?
7. Was David waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came?
8. When did it start to rain?
9. Which class won the competition?
10. Thank you!
第三节 听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
W: Let's see the koalas.
M: Why do you like koalas?
W: Because they're very cute.
M: Well, I like dolphins.
W: Why do you like dolphins?
M: Because they're kind of interesting.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
M: Hi, Mona. I'm Jeff, from the famous magazine Life. It's said that you were in Italy last month.
W: It's nice to meet you, Jeff. I had a great time in Italy. The weather there was always sunny and warm.
M: Really? What did you do there?
W: Oh, I went to the beach, and sometimes I played volleyball. Besides, I went sightseeing, I went shopping, you know, as usual.
M: I see. And how long did you stay there?
W: Oh, two weeks in Rome and one week in Milan.
第四节 听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。
I have three good friends. They are Henry, Julie and Sam. Now let me tell you about them. Henry goes to school by bike. His home is eight kilometers away from school. It takes him fifteen minutes. Julie walks to school because her home is only one kilometer from school. It takes her twenty minutes. Sam goes to school by subway every day. His home is very far from school. It's about twenty-five kilometers. It usually takes him thirty minutes.
1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CBCAB
11-15 CAAAB 16-20 BCBCA
21-25 ADDAB 26-30 CCBDA
31-35 DBCCC 36-40 ABCAB
41-45 DCDAD 46-50 TTFFF
51-55 ABDCD 56-60 CAABD
61-65 BDCGE
66.winner 67.has 68.longest
69.myself 70.to go
71. rice noodles 72. laugh at 73. talented in
74. heard from 75. in common
One possible version:
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. It's nice to speak here.
In our life we need to get help from others and also need to help others. When we have difficulties, we hope that someone can help us. When we help our classmates with their studies, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of happiness. We'll feel happy when we help sick people. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.”
Let's help each other. It will make the world more wonderful.
Thanks for your attention!