课件22张PPT。Unit 1 Li Ming Goes to Canada Lesson 2 Jenny's HouseThere be 句型专题 There be--- 的构成 There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地
表示：某地有某物或某人
There be+ sb+sw
1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture.
2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.
就近原则
be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。
there 是个近视眼。 treecatThere is a cat under the tree.There are three birds in the tree.bird请使用There be--- 描述下图请使用There be--- 描述下图There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.There is a radio on the desk.
There be--- 的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk ?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
There are some shoes under the bed.
Are there any shoes under the bed?
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
规则：
is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变．There be 句型的否定形式1. There is a knife in the kitchen.
否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
2. There are five apples on the tree.
否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
3. There is some ink in the bottle.
否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
规则：
be词后面加not, some 变anyisn’taren’t There are not any books in the bag.
=There are no books in the bag.
There are no students in the classroom.
=There are not any students in the classroom.
There is not any milk in the bottle.
=There is no milk in the bottle.
There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
not any强调一个都没有。There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问：
当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，
当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：
There are lots of cars over there.
→What's over there?
There is a little girl in the room.
→Who is in the room? 2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导
如：
There is a computer on the desk.
→ Where is the computer?
There are four children on the playground.
→Where are the four children?
3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：
How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？
How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？
A: How many birds are there in the tree?B: There are three.A: How many cats are there in the tree?
B: There is only one.用there be 来回答。1.??There________many monkeys in the mountain.
2.?There_______a beautiful garden in our school.
3.??There _________some water in the glass.
4.?There __________some bread on the table.
5. _________there any maps on the wall?
6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.
7. There__________a bird in the tree.
8. There __________some trees near the house.
9. ________there a cup of tea on the table?
10. There_________some apple juice in the glass.
12.There ______a picture and two maps on the wall.
用be动词is / are 填空：areisisIsareisareAreisisis二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:
1. There are four apples on the ground.
一般疑问句:____________________________________
2. There are some birds in the tree.
一般疑问句:____________________________________
3.There are five birds in the tree.
特殊疑问句:____________________________________
Are there four apples on the ground?Are there any birds in the tree?How many birds are there in the tree?三.把下例句子改成否定句:
1. There are two bowls on the table.
否定句:_________________________________________
2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.
否定句:__________________________________________
3. There is a tree in the garden.
否定句:_________________________________________
There aren’t two bowls on the table.There aren’t any beautiful flowers in the garden.There isn’t a tree in the garden.按要求改句子(…not any…=…no…)
1. There are not any cats in my family.
=_________________________________________
2. There is not any milk in the bottle.
=_________________________________________
3. There are no teachers in the school.
=_________________________________________
There are no cats in my family.There is no milk in the bottle.There aren’t any teachers in the school.对句子划线部分提问。
3.There are seven days in a week.
4.There are lots of books in our library.
5.There is a woman over there.
6.There is a little milk in the glass. How many days are there in a week?What’s in your library?Who is over there?What’s in the glass?there be句型有时态的变化1. there be 句型的一般过去时
There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。
思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用were
There ___a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.
was2. there be句型的一般将来时
There will be +sb/sth +其他
There is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他
There will be a party on Monday.
There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.
There be 句型的其他结构： There be＋sb.＋doing sth.＋地点/时间
有某人在做某事
树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a bird singing in the tree.
街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There are two boys running in the street.1. There _____ a clock on the table.
A. is????????? B. are
2. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.
A. Are / is????? B. Is / are???? C. Is / is???? D. Are /are
3. There _____ some students in the classroom.
A. are???????? B. is
4. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is????????? B. are 语法大练兵5. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.
A. is???????? B. are
6. Are there ___ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ___ .
A. any / any B. some / any???
C. some / some D. any/some
7. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand.
A. no???????? B. not
8. -- Are there _____ shops near here?
-- No, there are _____ shops near here.
A. some, not? B. some, any???
C. any, not?? D. any, no 语法大练兵用恰当的be动词填空1、There ________a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There ____________some milk in the glass. 3、There ________some people under the the big tree. 4、There__________ a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There__________a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There______lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There___a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There__________four cups of coffee on the table.
areareisareisisareis课件15张PPT。Unit 1 Lesson 2
Jenny’s house使用说明复习旧知
（1）房间中物品的名称。
（2）句型Is there/Are there …?以及回答。
（3）句型There is/are ….
（3）物品的位置。Let’s guess.What can you see in the picture?A red car.Let’s guess.Is there a car on the chair?No, there isn’t.Where’s the car?It’s under the chair.Let’s guess.Is there a computer on the desk?Yes, there is.Where’s the computer?It’s on the desk.Let’s talk.There isare … in Ben’s bedroom. Ben's bedroom living roomThis is Jiamin’s living room. Let’s talk.Jiamin's living roomLet’s learn.study This is Jiamin’s small study. Let’s learn.kitchen This is Jiamin’s large kitchen. This is my house.
It’s your living room.What is it ?
It’s my kitchen.Where is your study ?
It’s on the first floor.What is it ?
It’s my bedroom.Let’s talk.This is Jiamin’s house.
It’s big and beautiful.
This is Jiamin’s large living room.
There is a big TV in it.
I love the big TV.
…. 使用说明Homework
（1）两人小组为单位，表演对话部分。
（2）做英语书16页Ex. 2。
www.xkb1.com 课件15张PPT。Unit 1 Lesson 2
Jenny’s houseDiscussion:
How many rooms in your house?
What are they? house
房子bedroom
卧室bathroom
浴室living room
客厅study
书房kitchen
厨房dining room
餐厅Let’s practice!This is my house. Where is your kitchen?It’s on the right.Let’s practice!This is my house. Where is your bedroom?It’s over there.Let’s practice!This is my house. Where is your dining room?It’s on the first floor.Let’s practice!This is my house. Where is your bathroom?It’s on the left.Emotional Theme（情感升华） The blue sky is the house of white cloud;
蓝天是白云的家；
The forest is the house of small bird;
树林是小鸟的家；
The brook is the house of fish;
小河是鱼儿的家；
The mud is the house of seed;
泥土是种子的家；
The school is our house.
学校是我们的家。Homework1. Copy the new sentences 4 times.
2. Talk about your own room to your classmates.
