Unit 7标准检测卷
(满分：120分 时间：100分钟)
题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总 分
得 分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)
1．A.physics B．geography C．history
2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion
3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads
4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.
B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.
C．Lucy knows some Japanese.
5．A.All people know Asia.
B．Asia is the most beautiful.
C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6．A.Thank you. B．Sorry，I can't find it. C．I'm fine.
7．A.I'm doing my homework.
B．Fine, thanks!
C．I have a good time.
8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.
9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.
10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)
11．A. B. C.
12．A. B. C.
13．A.For about two days. B．For about two months.
C．For about four months.
14．A.Learning Grammar. B．Speaking English.
C．Reading words.
15．A.Because China is great.
B．To enjoy beautiful places.
C．To learn China's culture.
四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)
The Information Sheet
16.Between the East and the West，many things are not the ________.
17.Don't eat up everything in ________ countries.
18.In some Eastern countries, ________ food for guests is often seen.
19.People from both the West and the East should learn these things before they ________.
20.It is ________ for them to know about each other better.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
21．There is ________ American boy in our class and ________ boy can speak good Chinese.
A．an；the B．an；an C．a，an; D．a；the
22．The United States ________up its satellite(人造卫星)until January 31，1958.
A．send B．didn't send
C．hasn't sent D．wasn't sent
23．Canada is the largest country ________ area in North America.
A．for B．from C．in D．on
24．The boy in red comes from ________ and he speaks ________.
A．Japan；Japanese B．Japanese；Japan
C．Japanese；Japanese D．Japan；Japan
25．He pointed ________ that tall building and said it was their teaching building.
A．in B．of C．to D．with
26．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；is
C．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are
27．—Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?
—Yes, I do.The ship Dongfang Star(东方之星) sank.________， fourteen people were saved.
A．Unhappily B．Unluckily
C．Suddenly D．Luckily
28．In 2020，we ________ our country more beautiful.
A．make B．will make
C．have made D．to make
29．Victoria，hurry up! ________ we can't arrive there on time.
A．Or B．So
C．But D．And
30．The population of China is ________ than ________ country in the world.
A．much large; any B．large; any other
C．much larger; any other D．larger; the other
31．There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A．is going to be B．will have
C．are going to be D．is going to have
32．It was time for class.Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietly.
A．sit B．sat C．to sit D．sitting
33．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?
—He ________ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to
34．—Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?
—________．
A．Thank you B．No, I don't
C．Sure, I'd love to D．That's all right
35．The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.
A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)
Canada is the second largest country in the world.It is over 7，000 kilometres from the ______(36)coast(海岸)to the east.It ______(37)six time zones.______(38)it is 9 a．m.in Vancouver on the west coast，it is 1：30 p．m.in Saint John on the east coast.
English and French ______(39)the two main languages in Canada.About 60 percent of ______(40) people speak English，and about 25 percent speak French.More ______(41)70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境)．
Ottawa is the capital.Every year millions of tourists go there to ______(42)museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities.Toronto is the largest city of the country ______(43)about 2.5 million people.Montreal is ______(44)second biggest French-speaking city in the world.
The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada.The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red ______(45)white background.
36．A.west B．east C．south D．north
37. A．is B．had C．has D．have
38. A．Which B．What C．Where D．When
39．A.are B．is C．will be D．has been
40. A．their B．his C．its D．our
41．A.up B．over C．about D．than
42．A.see B．visit C．look D．find
43．A.with B．for C．from D．at
44．A.a B．an C．the D．不填
45．A.or B．and C．but D．however
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A(词数：约230；建议用时6分钟)
The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate(出生率)．
China started the one-child policy in 1980.But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children.For example，some families in the countryside could have two children，if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013，the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.
Jiang Quanbao，a teacher and population expert，explained how Chinese families reacted to the newest policy.“Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child，” he said.“People in the countryside are more interested.But some of them are already allowed to have two children.”
At the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37 billion.A total of 800 million of them have jobs.But the labor market population will drop in 35 years.That is to say，the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050.With the two-child policy，an increase in births can solve this problem.
Boys and girls，what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?
46．Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?
A．Because we need a larger population.
B．Because millions of people have jobs.
C．Because most families want to have a second child.
D．Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.
47．How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?
A．They support the policy.
B．They don't think it is good.
C．They're very interested.
D．They're not interested any more.
48．When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?
A．In 2015. B．In 2035.
C．In 2050. D．In 2025.
49．What's the order of the following events?
①The two-child policy was announced.
②China had a population of 1.37 billion.
③Some families in the countryside could have two children.
④Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.
A．③④②① B．②①④③
C．④③②① D．③①④②
50．What may happen after we have the two-child policy?
A．There will be more old people.
B．The labor market population will drop.
C．Almost every family will have a second child.
D．The population development will be balanced.
B(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)
What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House.In fact，it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world.The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师)，Utzon.The base for the building was started in 1959，years before the designs were finished.Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House.In 1962，the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began.In 1967，they started the decoration (装潢) inside.It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on October 20th，1973.
The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众)．The Opera House includes 1，000 rooms.It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide.Each year，this fantastic building attracts 200，000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾)．It is amazing and unforgettable，offering people a strong sense of beauty.
51．The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________．
A．America B．Australia
C．England D．Denmark
52．The underlined word “construction” means________in Chinese.
A．创立 B．设计
C．施工 D．竣工
53．Building the Sydney Opera House lasted________．
A．from 1959 to 1973 B．from 1962 to 1973
C．from 1959 to 1967 D．from 1962 to 1967
54．________paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.
A．Utzon
B．The public
C．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ
D．The government
55．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Sailing Roof
B．Travelling in Sydney
C．The Sydney Opera House
D．The Opening of the Opera House
C (词数：约270；建议用时：8分钟)
Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.
A．Christina from Spain
On the last day of the year，the 31st of December，people wait till 12 p．m.Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight.At each sound of the clock，we must eat a grape.But we can't ever finish eating the grapes on time！Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths，they look at each other and start to laugh.This tradition started in Spain long ago.One year，when there were a lot of grapes，the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year's Eve.
B．Cordon from Britain
On New Year's Day in Britain，people have parties.At twelve o'clock，the music stops and we listen to the radio.On the radio we hear Big Ben，the famous clock in London.Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends.We say “Happy New Year” to each other.It's lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to your house in the New Year.So I go and visit as many friends as I can.They all give me a drink.
C．Angela from Brazil
In all cities in Brazil，we have a big party on New Year's Eve，especially in Rio de Janeiro.People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(烟火)．We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others.We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.
56．Which is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the passage?
A．Have 12 grapes to eat.
B．Have parties.
C．Give flowers to others.
D．Watch fireworks.
57．Who will have parties during the New Year?
A．People in Spain.
B．People in Britain.
C．People in Brazil.
D．Both B and C.
58．From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”，we know that ________.
A．Cordon can't drink much
B．people hear Big Ben on the radio
C．people sing a song about good luck
D．everybody in Britain goes to watch fireworks
59．On New Year's Day，Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________.
A．they hope that can bring them good luck
B．that reminds them of their happy life
C．they think that they look beautiful in white
D．that's what they have to do during the New Year
60．This article mainly tells us ________.
A．what people in Britain do on New Year's Day
B．when and where people have New Year parties
C．what people in different countries do on New Year's Day
D．why people around the world like the New Year
八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
(词数：约180；建议用时：7分钟)
In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.
But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.They are tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.As__a__result，quite__a__lot__of__people__who__have__moved__to__the__countryside__move__back__to__the__city.
61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
61．________ are usually much better in the cities.
62．What kind of family is moving out of the city?
_______________________________________________________________________
63．What are they tired of about the city?
_____________________________________________________________________
64．________________________________________________________________________
65．________________________________________________________________________
九、基础写作(35分)
A．连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)(注意各小题的词形变化)
66．been，you，ever，China，to，has
_____________________________________________________________________?
67．do，know，about，China，your，what
_____________________________________________________________________?
68．are，these，places，call，dry，deserts
_____________________________________________________________________.
69．ground，is，with，cover，heavy，snow，the
_____________________________________________________________________.
70．think，rude，it，are，point，with，finger，to，a，I
___________________________________________________________________.
B．书面表达(25分)
请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下台湾。
内容提示：
1．地理位置：中国东南部，中国最大的岛屿(island)
2．省会：台北
3．人口：22，600，000
4．气候：冬季温暖，夏季炎热，雨量充沛
5．名胜：阿里山(Mount Ali)、日月潭(Sun Moon Lake)
要求：把握要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。
Taiwan is one part of China.___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 7标准检测卷
听力材料
一、1.How's the new geography teacher?
2．The world has about 7 billion people.
3．People shake hands to greet each other.
4．Lucy can speak a little Japanese.
5．Asia is the largest continent in the world.
二、6.Can you tell me where Brazil is on the map?
7．How are you doing?
8．How many times have you been to Dalian?
9．Don't point with a finger.
10．Which country is in North America?
三、11.W：Where is Lucy?
M：She's gone to Beijing with her parents，and she won't be back until January.
Q：Where has Lucy gone?
12．W：How did people go to other countries in the past?
M：On foot，but now people often travel by plane because it can save a lot of time.
Q：How did people travel to other countries in the past?
13．M：How long do you plan to stay in Japan?
W：I will go there on April 19th and come back on June 18th.
Q：How long will the woman be in Japan?
14．W：Can you speak English?
M：Yes，but I don't know grammar. It's difficult to learn.
Q：What does the boy think is difficult?
15．W：Where are you going this summer vacation，John?
M：I'm going to China. I want to learn more about its culture.
Q：Why is John going to China?
四、Between the East and the West，many things are not the same. For example, the people from the East don't look the same as the people from the West；the weather in the West is not the same as that in the East. When eating a meal in Western countries，don't eat up everything. However，in some Eastern countries，adding food for guests is often seen. People from both the West and the East should learn these things before they meet. So it is good for them to know about each other better.
听力答案：
1－5：B A B C C
6－10：B B B C A
11－15：C C B A C
16．same 17.Western 18.adding
19．meet 20.good
笔试部分
五、21.A 点拨：American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一个空用an，下文第二次出现boy，表特指，用the。
22．B 点拨：时间状语为January 31，1958，故用过去时。
23．C 点拨：考查介词。“在面积上”应用介词in，故选C。
24．A
25．C
26．A 点拨：用主谓一致法。句意：——你认为这儿的环境怎么样？——太好了！五分之二的土地被树木和草覆盖着。表达分数时分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时分母用复数，故排除B、D两项；当分数＋of＋名词作主语时，谓语动词的数与分数后的名词一致。land是不可数名词，用单数。故选A。
27．D 点拨：用正确把握语境法解题。由语境：但有14个人得救了，可知是“幸运地”。故选D。
28．B
29．A
30．C 点拨：用寻找题眼法解题。由than可知用比较级，句意：中国的人口比世界上其他任何国家的人口都多很多。“any other＋名词单数”意为“任何其他的……”。
31．A 点拨：there be句型的一般将来时应该用 there is/are going to be 或there will be 表示，又因为a basketball match是单数，故选A。
32．C 点拨：考查固定短语。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选C。
33．C 点拨：考查时态及have/has been to和have/has gone to的辨析。have/has gone to表示去了某地还没回来；have/has been to表示去过某地已回来。结合句意可知选C。
34．C
35．A 点拨：考查主谓一致和被动语态。可用主谓一致法和语法判定法来解题。主语The child与动词短语take care of之间是被动关系，用被动语态；主语是单数，故谓语动词也应用单数，故选A。
六、36A 点拨：加拿大从西海岸到东海岸有7，000多公里，故选A。
37．C 点拨：有6个时区，主语是单数，故用has。
38．D 点拨：when当……时候。
39．A 点拨：考查系动词，英语和法语是加拿大的两种主要语言，主语是复数，谓语动词用are。
40．C 点拨：考查代词辨析，此处用形容词性物主代词，由上下文语境可知选C。
41．D 点拨：考查固定短语，超过more than＝over。
42．B 点拨：考查动词visit的用法，句意：“每年有数以百万计的游客去渥太华参观博物馆……”故选B。
43．A 点拨：考查介词，多伦多是加拿大最大的城市，拥有大约250万人口，with表伴随。
44．C 点拨：考查最高级，最高级前用the。
45．B 点拨：考查连词，由语境可知用and。
七、A 46.D 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D
B 51.D 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师)．..，可知选D。
52．C 点拨：词义猜测题。根据句意：在1962年设计被定稿然后开始施工。可知选C。
53．A 点拨：推理判断题。根据It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.可知是从1959年打地基开始到1973年结束，故选A。
54．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众)．可知是由公众付款。故选B。
55．C 点拨：标题归纳题。文章的三段都是围绕着悉尼歌剧院来描述的，故选C。
C 56.C 点拨：细节理解题。由Christina的介绍“Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight.”可排除A；由Cordon的介绍“On New Year's Day in Britain，people have parties.”可排除B；由Angela的介绍“People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(烟火)．”可排除D。故选C。
57．D 点拨：细节理解题。由Cordon的介绍“On New Year's Day in Britain，people have parties.”和Angela的介绍“In all cities in Brazil，we have a big party on New Year's Eve...”可知选D。
58．B 点拨：细节理解题。由Cordon的介绍可知选B。
59．A 点拨：细节理解题。由Angela的介绍“We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.”可知选A。
60．C 点拨：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了来自不同国家的三个学生各自介绍自己国家的人们在新年时的庆祝活动，故选C。
八、61.Services
62．Families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.
63．They are tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.
64．In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.
65．结果，相当多的已经搬到乡下的人们又搬回了城里。
九、A. 66.Have you ever been to China
67．What do you know about China
68．These dry places are called deserts
69．The ground is covered with heavy snow
70．I think it is rude to point with a finger
B．范文：
Taiwan__is__one__part__of__China.① It is in the southeast of China and its provincial capital is Taipei.There__are② 22，600，000 people__in② Taiwan.It is the__largest__island__in② China.There is plenty__of② rain all__the__year__round②.It is hot in summer and warm in winter.We may go to some places of interest in Taiwan，such__as② Mount Ali，Sun Moon Lake and so on.I hope I can go to Taiwan soon.
名师点评：
◆本文运用了三步三要素法说位置的写作方法：
步骤一：确定时态(常用一般现在时)
步骤二：确定人称(以第三人称为主)
步骤三：阐述要点
三要素：1.明确写作对象(第1句)；2.具体介绍(第2～7句)；3.表达美好愿望(第8句)。
◆本文的添彩点：
①Taiwan is one part of China.开门见山，点出介绍的地点。同时强调台湾属于中国，激发人们的爱国情怀。②There are...people in...，the largest island in...，plenty of，all the year round，such as 等句式和短语使用得恰到好处。
