Lesson 46 Protect Our Environment 同步练习AB卷（含答案）

Lesson 46 Protect Our Environment 同步练习
A卷
一、单项选择
1. We help the poor family ________ different ways.
A. of B. with
C. in D. on
2. I think coffee tastes good, but not ________ likes drinking it.
A. somebody B. anybody
C. nobody D. everybody
3. John's father is a worker. He works in a shoe ________.
A. hospital B. factory
C. school D. university
4. Drinking milk every day is ________ my health. So my mother wants me to drink it every day.
A. good at B. good for
C. bad for D. good with
5. —Every time the exam is over, I will ______ the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.
A. be proud of B. be good at　　
C. be worried about
6. Do you have ________ to do the work ________？
A. enough time; good enough B. time enough; enough good
C. enough time; well enough D. time enough; enough well
7. After finishing your paper, look it over to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. find out B. think about
C. make sure D. look for
8. The invention of the computer has ________ to our life.
A. given up B. added to
C. made a difference D. kept to
9. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears.
A. take after B. take part in
C. take off D. take care of
10. We ________ for a picnic if it ________ rain this Sunday.
A. will go; doesn't B. will go; won't　
C. go; doesn't
二、按要求改写句子
11. We should take good care of the old. (改为被动语态)
The old ________ ________ ________ good care of by us.
12. I go to school by bus every day. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ ________ to school every day.
13. Buses make little pollution. Cars make much pollution. (合并为一句)
Buses make ________ ________ than cars.
14. The water is so hot that I can't drink it. (改为同义句)
The water is ________ ________ ________ ________ for me.
15. We reuse our plastic bags many times. (改为同义句)
We reuse our plastic bags ________ ________ ________.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
16. 我们在许多方面是相似的。
We are similar__________ __________ ________.
17. 回收来的东西被制成了新东西。
The recycling __________ __________ __________ new things.
18. 那场雨没有对比赛产生很大的影响。
The rain didn't________ __________big __________ to the game.
19. 不像其他类型的交通工具, 自行车没有任何污染。
__________other types of transportation, a bike doesn't __________ any ________.
20. 我们应该尽力保护环境。
We should try________ ________ the________.
四、阅读理解(词数：约170；建议用时：5分钟)
Mr. Green's Special Lecture for Students
Topic：How can we help to protect the environment?
Time：8：00 am—9：30 am, tomorrow, December 22
Place：In the school hall
Attention：Be on time
Content：
Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment—pollution, acid rain(酸雨), climate change, the destruction of rainforests, and more and more animals and plants are disappearing.
Nowadays, most of us know that humans have caused a lot of these problems. We are worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human life.
Each of us can do something to protect the environment. We are all responsible(有责任的)for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green's lecture tomorrow.
The Students' Union
21. How many problems of the environment are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
22. When will the lecture be held?
A. On December 21. B. On December 22.
C. On December 23. D. On December 24.
23. How long will the lecture last?
A. An hour. B. 90 minutes.
C. Half an hour. D. 120 minutes.
24. The students will listen to the lecture ________.
A. in their classroom B. at the gate of their school
C. in the school hall D. on the playground of their school
25. The passage is probably a(n) ________.
A. ad B. poster
C. report D. notice
答案
一、1. C　2. D　3. B　4. B　5. C
6. C　点拨：enough修饰名词时, 常放在名词前, 但是修饰形容词或副词时要后置。第二空要用副词well修饰动词do。故选C。
7. C　8. C　9. D　10. A
二、11. should be taken　12. take a bus
13. less pollution　14. too hot to drink
15. again and again
三、16. in many ways　
17. is made into
18. make a; difference　
19. Unlike; make; pollution
20. to protect; environment
四、21. C　22. B
23. B　点拨：数据推算题。根据Time: 8：00 am—9：30 am可知演讲持续九十分钟。故选B。
24. C　25. D
Lesson 46　Protect Our Environment 同步练习
B卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. —Don't forget ________ your history or English books tomorrow morning.
—Thanks. I won't.
A. bring B. to bring
C. bringing D. will bring
2. You study very hard. I ________ you can pass the exam easily.
A. make sure B. find out
C. make sense D. give out
3. —Mr. Zhang is short and fat. How about his son?
—________ his father, the boy is tall and thin.
A. Like B. Unlike
C. Likes D. Dislikes
4. He walks ________ slowly ________ me.
A. too; to follow B. so; that
C. enough; to catch up with D. very; follow
5. After a day's work, she would like ________.
A. get ting a walk B. waste water
C. has a party D. to take a shower
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
different, little, turn off, take care of, protect
6. He asked his friend to ____________ his child when he was away.
7. There are some ____________ between the twins.
8. Don't forget ____________ the light when you leave.
9. It is not too hard ____________ the environment.
10. Class 3 made the ____________ garbage in our school this week.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 植物可以被制成药。
Plants can ________ ________ ________ medicine.
12. 他再三地问我相同的问题。
He asked me the same question________________________.
13. 我认为公共汽车产生的污染比汽车少。
I think buses ________ ______ ______ than cars.
14. 实际上，丹尼已经去美国了。
________ ________, Danny has gone to the U. S.
15. 坏天气没有对我们造成影响。
Bad weather didn't ________ ________ ________ ________ us.
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
There are many kinds of pollution around us, __16__ air pollution，soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __17__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __18__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is thrown everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish into the sea. Farmers use too many __19__ in the fields. They pollute the soil. The soil pollution has become very serious.
Noise pollution can make people __20__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a __21__ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __22__.
Working for a long time in strong and changeable lights __23__ make people feel __24__ and it's especially bad for the eyes.
If we make __25__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.
16. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
17. A. at B. in C. for D. of
18. A. hear B. breathe C. hearing D. breathing
19. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
20. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
21. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
22. A. as well B. neither C. also D. either
23. A. must B. need C. should D. may
24. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
25. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
答案
Ⅰ. 1. B　点拨：forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事；forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。由句意“明天上午别忘了把你的历史和英语书带来。”可知B项符合句意。
2. A　点拨：make sure确信；find out查明；make sense有意义；give out分发。由“你学习非常努力”可推知“我确信你能容易地通过考试。”故选A。
3. B　点拨：由“张先生又矮又胖”和“男孩又高又瘦”可知，男孩“不像”他的父亲，unlike不像，故选B。
4. A　点拨：too. . . to do sth. 太……而不能做某事；so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……，that后跟从句；enough. . . to do sth. 足够……能做某事。由句意“他走得太慢而不能跟上我。”可知选A。
5. D　
Ⅱ. 6. take care of　7. differences　8. to turn off　
9. to protect　10. least
Ⅲ. 11. be made into　
12. again and again　
13. make less pollution
14. In fact　
15. make a difference to
Ⅳ. 16～20：ACDBC
21～25：BADCB