Lesson 47 Connected to Nature 同步练习AB卷（含答案）

Lesson 47 Connected to Nature 同步练习
A卷
一、单项选择
1. You are a man who never thinks about ________.
A. you B. your
C. yours D. yourself
2. Shirley, a book lover, often gets many books to read ________ the library.
A. in B. for　　　　　　
C. from
3. Who is looking after the ________ child?
A. ill B. sick
C. illness D. sickness
4. Drivers should drive ________ when they are passing by a school.
A. terribly B. quickly
C. slowly D. freely
5. Today is Sunday. The supermarket is ________ people.
A. filled B. filled with　　　
C. full D. full for
6. We make it a rule that each of us ________ the bedroom one day a week.
A. has cleaned B. have cleaned
C. cleans D. clean
7. I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on
C. lives on D. agrees with　
8. We ________ animals and plants.
A. die off B. take off
C. get off D. live off
9. —Dad, will you buy me a new bike?
—I don't know. I'll have to ________ it.
A. think about B. wait for　　
C. put down D. turn on
10. His grandmother ________ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.
A. died B. has died
C. has been dead D. has been died
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. His parents ________ (die) a few years ago. He is an orphan (孤儿).
12. People should ________ (respect) and understand each other.
13. Ants, doves and cats are ________ (live) things.
14. We are ________ (connect)by the Internet.
15. You __________(grow) since the last time I saw you.
三、按要求完成句子
16. The students often help one another. (改为同义句)
The students often help__________ ________.
17. The room is filled with smoke. (改为同义句)
The room________ __________ ________smoke.
18. She needs to go shopping this afternoon. (改为否定句)
She________ ________to go shopping this afternoon.
19. They are different in many ways. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________different in many ways?
20. John likes eating fish, too. (改为否定句)
John________ ________eating fish, ________.
四、连词成句
21. classes, have, break, between, we, a
_______________________________________________________.
22. has, of, a, book, us, each, new
_______________________________________________________.
23. by, are, students, they, followed
_______________________________________________________.
24. start, when, they've, out, decided, to
_______________________________________________________.
25. the, we, same, on, planet, live
_______________________________________________________.
答案
一、1. D　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. B　6. C　7. B　8. D　9. A
10. C　点拨：考查时态及短暂性动词与延续性动词辨析。句意：他的奶奶去世6年了。他现在仍然非常想念她。由句意知, 他奶奶去世到现在有6年了, 因此本句应用现在完成时表达, 排除A；由“for＋时间段”作状语的句子谓语动词应用延续性动词, 而die为短暂性动词, 排除B、D。故选C。
二、11. died　12. respect　13. living　14. connected
15. have grown　点拨：since＋过去时间与现在完成时连用。
三、16. each other　17. is full of
18. doesn't need　19. Are they
20. doesn't like; either
四、21. We have a break between classes
22. Each of us has a new book
23. They are followed by students
24. They've decided when to start out
25. We live on the same planet
Lesson 47　Connected to Nature 同步练习
B卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. Good health ________ good food, exercise and getting enough sleep.
A. carries on B. lives on
C. depends on D. holds on
2. If there is too much pollution in the river, the fish will ________.
A. die for B. die from
C. die of D. die off
3. —The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?
—Oh, it is ________ books.
A. filled with B. covered with
C. used for D. asked for
4. The meeting will begin in half an hour. We must ________ right now.
A. start out B. put out
C. leave for D. go away
5. Yang Jiang, a famous female writer, ________ for about two years so far.
A. died B. has been dead 　　　
C. has been died
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. We should do something ________(save) our world.
7. The two cities are ________(connect) by a railway.
8. The ________(nature) world is filled with secrets.
9. Bob has a pet dog. But it ________(die) two weeks ago.
10. The cat was seriously sick. It was ________(die).
Ⅲ. 英汉互译。
11. 一些动物可能因为天气相继死去。
________________________________________________________
12. 她正在考虑如何回答这个问题。
________________________________________________________
13. 植物需要水和食物来生长。
________________________________________________________
14. We should keep balance between all the living things.
________________________________________________________
15. Trees can get food from the soil.
________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not only the reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. It's the World Wetlands Day.
16. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the________ of China.
A. east B. south
C. west D. north
17. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ________.
A. hot B. pleasant
C. cold D. dry
18. The World Wetlands Day is on ________.
A. April 22 B. June 25
C. February 2 D. March 22
19. We must protect wetlands because________.
A. they are home to wildlife
B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds
D. all of the above
答案
Ⅰ. 1. C　点拨：carry on坚持，继续；live on以食……为生；depend on依靠，取决于；hold on坚持住，由句意可知选C。
2. D　点拨：die for为……而死；die from死于(外因)；die of死于(内因)；die off相继死去。由“如果河里污染太多”可推知“鱼将会相继死去”，故选D。
3. A　点拨：be filled with装满；be covered with被……覆盖；be used for被用作……；be asked for被要求。由“这个箱子太重了，搬不动”可推知“它装满了书”，故选A。
4. A　点拨：start out出发；put out扑灭；leave for离开去；go away走开。由“会议将在半小时之后开始”可推知“我们现在必须出发了”。故选A。
5. B　点拨：由for about two years so far可知句子用现在完成时，并且动词要用延续性动词。die为短暂性动词，故应选B。
Ⅱ. 6. to save　7. connected　8. natural　9. died　10. dying
Ⅲ. 11. Some animals may die off because of the weather.
12. She is thinking about how to answer the question.
13. Plants need water and food to grow.
14. 我们应该保持所有生物之间的平衡。
15. 树可以从土壤中摄取食物。
Ⅳ. 16～19：ABCD