21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module5 Unit 3
Language in use.Period1 同步练习
单选。
( )1. Mike used to be a top student, but he ________behind since he lost himself in computer games. 21教育网
A．fell B．has fallen C．was D．has been
( )2.—Is your mother a teacher
—Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．taught B．teaches
C．will teach D．is teaching
( )3. I ________ the shops. Can I get you anything 21·世纪*教育网
A．go to B．went to
C．have gone to D．am going to
( )4.【2017年上海中考】Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
are chatting B. will chat
C. were chatting D. have chatted
( )5.【2017年湖北省宜昌市中考】–How many children do most post-80s families have 2-1-c-n-j-y
--One. They ______ two in the future, I guess.
A.will have B. had C. have D. have had
( )6.【2017江苏省盐城市中考】My brother______the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday. 21cnjy.com
A. watches B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching
( )7..【2017重庆市中考】In the past few years, many schools ________ the ways of doing morning exercises.21*cnjy*com
A. change B. changes C. will change D. have changed
( )8.【2017重庆市中考】As soon as the rain ______, they will go out to pick apples.
stops B. stopped C. will stop D. is stopping
二、情景交际。(杭州2017)
Teens are getting heavy today. A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. So exercise helps your body and mind. And teens should also change the life and be more active at any point. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives following ideas:【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
______ . Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.【版权所有：21教育】
______ . Find a sport you like. It doesn't need to be traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.21·cn·jy·com
______ . An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.21教育名师原创作品
______ . Help your family shop for healthy food. Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetable. Stop buying soft drinks and junk food. You will feel better if you eat right.
______ . Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!
A.Step away from the screenB.Start slowlyC.Make fitness funD.Control your weightE.Choose food carefullyF.Exercise with others
三、阅读。
Smoking can cause cancers, heart problems and other diseases. Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health, people still smoke. Fortunately, actions are now being taken to stop smoking.www.21-cn-jy.com
Beijing says no to smoke
A new anti-smoking regulation（条例）will soon take effect on June 1 in Beijing. It is regarded as “China’s toughest（最严格的）ever” tobacco control regulation.
According to the regulation, smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places, including public transportation. Those who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan. Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools. Schools are also required to help students quit smoking and educate them about the harm of smoking.
Beijing has set up an anti-smoking hotline (12320) and a WeChat account (Smoke-free-Beijing), to which people can send photos to report smokers.
The public is also invited to vote （投票）on stop-smoking gestures on WeChat. So far, an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick.
Xinhua news
Youth turn their back on smoking
…Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigarettes, according to a recent survey. That’s far down from 23% in 2000.
The Truth is working to end teenage smoking. They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join hands, smokers and non-smokers, we can find smoking once and for all” the Truth campaign(运动) website states, Since Oct 27, 1,615 children and teens in the US have joined the campaign and promised not to smoke.
The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to “be the generation that ends smoking.”
（1）To support his idea, the writer uses two . 21世纪教育网版权所有
A . advertisements B . news reports C . posters D . notices
（2）According to the Beijing anti-smoking regulation, . 【出处：21教育名师】
A . passengers on buses or trains can smoke.
B . school teachers can smoke in class.
C . students should be educated about the harm of smoking21*cnjy*com
D . those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to ￥100
（3）According to the first passage, people can to report smokers.
A . call the police B . post a letter C . call at 12320 D . start a vote
（4）“The Truth” might be the name of a(n) .
A . organization B . person C . school D . type of cigarettes
（5）The writer is trying to .
A . show that people are taking actions to stop smoking 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
B . explain to us some knowledge of cigarette-making
C . remind us of the great harm of smoking
D . call on people to support smoking
Module5Language in use.Period1 同步练习答案
BBDCACDA
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共30张PPT)
Module 5
Look after yourself
Unit3
Language in use.
外研版 九年级下
Warming-up
一般过去时
一般现在时
现在进行时
过去进行时
过去完成时
一般将来时
时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式，在英语中有16种时态。本模块中，我们要一起复习初中阶段所学过的八种基本时态：
现在完成时
过去将来时
语法专讲
Tenses时态
一般现在时
含义及用法：
1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或经常存在的状态；
2.表述客观真理、客观存在及自然现象；
3.用于时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；
4.start, leave, go, come等的一般现在时可表示按规定要发生的未来动作
标志词(组)：always，usually，on Sundays，often，sometimes， at times，every day/month...等
语法专讲
动词构成: 主语＋情态动词/be动词/do(主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要变为相应的第三人称单数形式)
I’ll call you when he comes.
当他来的时候我会给你打电话的。
否定构成：don’t + 动原 doesn’t + 动原
一般疑问构成及简答：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动原 + 其它？
Yes, 主语 + do / does. / No, 主语 + don’t / doesn’t.
特殊疑问举例：
What do you often do on Sundays
Who likes sports in your family
中考链接
Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.(2017，广东)
A．knew B．doesn't know
C．will know D．didn't know
解析：考查动词的时态。根据“主将从现”原则可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表将来。
一般过去时
含义：
1.表示过去某段时间发生的动作或存在的状态；
2.表示过去经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：主语＋did/was/were＋...
时间状语：yesterday(morning/afternoon
/evening)，the day before yesterday，just now，last＋名词，名词＋ago，in 1990等
语法专讲
动词构成：动词过去时（-ed）
否定构成：didn’t + 动原
一般疑问构成: Did + 主语 + 动原 + 其它
Yes, 主语+ did. / No, 主语 + didn’t.
特殊疑问句举例：What did he do yesterday
When did he get up this morning
备注：
He has opened the door.
(表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)
He opened the door. (不能确定门现在是否开着)
中考链接
—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday
—Not really. I just ________ at home.(2017，昆明)
A．stay B．stayed
C．will stay D．am staying
解析：由时间状语last Sunday可知该动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态。
时态 现在进行时 过去进行时
用法 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 标志词(组)：look，listen，now，at the moment，at present等 1.表示过去某个时刻或某个阶段正在进行的动作；2.用于两个存在并列或对比关系的分句中，强调动作的同时性。标志词(组)：at＋几点钟＋ last night，at that moment， at that time，while等
构成 方式 主语＋am/is/are＋doing sth. 主语＋was/were doing sth.
剖析进行时
语法专讲
中考链接
—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now？(2017，成都)
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A．was talking B．talked
C．am talking
解析：考查动词的时态。句意：——你听见刚才有人敲门吗？——对不起(，我没听见)。我正在和我的朋友打电话。根据语境以及问句中的时间状语just now，可知答语中的动作表示“过去正在打电话”，故用过去进行时态。
中考链接
—What are you busy doing these days，Mr Zhao
—I ________ my newborn baby . You can’t
imagine how busy I am！(山西)
A．look after B．looked after
C．am looking after
【解析】A 项构成一般现在时；B项构成一般过去时；C项构成现在进行时。由问句“赵先生，你这几天一直忙什么呢？”可知，此处表示最近一直进行的动作，故使用现在进行时。答语句意：我一直在照顾我新出生的孩子。你难以想象我是多么忙！
时态 现在完成时 过去完成时
用法 1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；2.表示从过去某时刻开始延续至今的动作或状态，只能用某些延续性动词。 1.表示过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成的动作；2.表示过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作；3.表示从过去某一时间开始持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。
构成 方式 主语＋have/has done sth. 主语＋had done sth.
剖析完成时
语法专讲
时态 现在完成时 过去完成时
标志词(组) already，yet，ever，never，so far，in the last/past few years，since，for＋一段时间等 by the end of last month,before last week，by then，before I got home等
举例 The old man has lived here for twenty years.这位老人已经在这里住了二十年了。 They have studied in the school since 2012.自从2012年以来他们就在这所学校学习。 We had learned more than 1,600 English words by the end of last term.截止到上学期期末，我们已经学了超过1,600个英语单词。
I realized that I had left my key at home.
我意识到我把我的钥匙落在家里了。
中考链接
Lily is my classmate. We ________ each other since she came to our school.(2017，北京)
A．know B．knew
C．have known D．will know
解析：考查句子的时态。本题是对现在完成时的考查。句意：Lily是我同学。自从她来到我们学校，我们就互相认识了。since she came to our school是现在完成时态的标志词。
中考链接
By the end of last week，she ________ in the
west of China for two months helping the
homeless children. (上海)
A．will stay B．has stayed
C．would stay D．had stayed
【解析】此题用标志词法。由句中的时间状语By the end of last week可判断该句表达的动作是“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。
时态 一般将来时 过去将来时
用法 1.表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；2.be going to表示计划或打算要做，will表示客观上将要发生；3.表示位置移动的动词，如：go，come，leave，fly，arrive等，常用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。 1.表示过去计划或打算做某事；
2.表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成 方式 主语＋will/be going to＋do sth. 主语＋would do sth.或主语＋was/were going to do sth.
剖析将来时
语法专讲
时态 一般将来时 过去将来时
标志词组 tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，in 2020，in＋一段时间，next＋名词，in the future，some day等 the next＋名词，the following day等。
举例 There’s going to be a sports meeting next week in our school.下周我们学校将要举办一场运动会。 They will have a swimming lesson this afternoon.今天下午他们会有一节游泳课。 Tom is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.明天汤姆要去北京。 Mary said that she would clean her room the next day.玛丽说她第二天要打扫卧室。
He was going to finish his homework the following day.
他将在第二天完成他的作业。
中考链接
—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now？(2017，长沙)
—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30 p．m. and ________ on for another one hour.
A．has been B．was C．will be
解析：考查动词的时态。答句意为：我正在观看一场足球赛。它下午七点半开始将持续一个小时。“持续播放一小时”是将要发生的事，故应使用一般将来时。
中考链接
The official said they________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.(上海)
A．makes B．would make
C．made D．have made
【解析】用关键词法解答。根据句中的关键词said可知要用过去的某种时态，结合the next year可知要用过去将来时。
I think it’s going to rain.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Who’s missing
Will I live
Language practice
Presentation
1
Complete the conversation.
L: Are you (1) _________ (plan) to join a summer camp, Daming My friend(2)_____ (go)to one of those last year. He said he (3)______ (get up) at 6 am every day!
D: Yes, I’m not very happy about getting up early, but I (4) _____(love) sport and often (5)_____(do) exercise, so it’ll be worth it.
L: There’s a lot of football. You’ll like that.
D: Yes, I’ve (6) ________ (play) football for many years. I (7) ________ (have)good football skills, but I hope I can learn even more at the camp!
planning
went
got up
love
do
played
have
2
Complete the conversation.
A woman (1) _____ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) ___________ (shake) widely (剧烈地)from side to side. Then the woman (3) ______ (notice) that he (4) ___________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! Naturally, she thought her husband (5) ___________ (touch) the electricity. To put him away from the cooker, she (6) ____ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood “what did you do that for ” he cried in pain. “ I was (7) __________ (make) some tea, and (8) _______ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”
came
was shaking
noticed
was standing
was touching
hit
making
dancing
shake widely
剧烈的摇摆
from side to side
从一边到一边
with one hand on the cooker
一只手在厨具上
get an electric shock
触电
pull sb away from
把……从拉开
hit his arm with a piece of wood
用一块木头打他的胳膊
3
Work in pairs and describe the pictures.
Use the words in the box to help you.
blood cut fever finger hurt
knee stomach wound
His stomach hurts — perhaps he's eaten something bad.
He has cut his finger when he was cooking. Some blood is coming out of the wound.
She looks as if she has flu, and has got a fever.
He fell down and hurt his knee.
c
d
b
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