M6 U3
一、语法专练
指出下列各句属于哪种基本句型并在括号内标上序号。
A. 主语＋系动词＋表语
B. 主语＋谓语
C. 主语＋谓语＋宾语
D. 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
E. 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
1. The rain hasn't stopped yet. ( )
2. Mike didn't feel happy yesterday. ( )
3. His parents bought him a new computer. ( )
4. Bill wanted to improve his Chinese. ( )
5. They found it easy to learn English well. ( )
二、单项选择
6. What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday. ”?21世纪教育网版权所有
A. S＋V B. S＋V＋O
C. S＋V＋IO＋DO D. S＋V＋O＋OC
7. Mrs. Zhao went ________ after she finished ________ her work last Monday. 2-1-c-n-j-y
A. shop; doing B. shopping; doing
C. shop; to do D. shopping; to do
8. I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground. 21*cnjy*com
A. played B. plays
C. playing D. to play
9. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________. 21cnjy.com
A. come out B. put out
C. carry out D. run out
10. —Listen! I think it ________ be Mr. White singing in the office.
—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.
A. must; mustn't B. may; mustn't
C. must; can't D. can; can
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. She said she hoped ________ (see) her daughter. 【版权所有：21教育】
12. It's a fine day. Let's go ________ (sail).
13. Not only you but also I ________ (be) interested in running.
14. The boy is young. It's dangerous for him ________ (swim) alone in the river. 21*cnjy*com
15. I saw Beck ________ when I passed the classroom. I often see him ________ in the afternoon after school. (dance)
四、句型转换
16. My parents bought me a new bike last week. (改为同义句)
My parents bought a new bike ________ ________ last week.
17. Is there a pet dog in your home? (变复数形式)
________ there ________ pet dogs in your home?
18. My hobby is playing football. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your hobby?
19. My cousin paid twenty yuan for the pen. (改为同义句)
The pen ________ ________ ________ twenty yuan.
20. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future. (改为同义句)
He ________ ________ be an astronaut in the future.
五、看图写话，要求使用简单句的基本句型
21. Mike, for us
________________________________________________________
22. Lisa's mother, want, become
________________________________________________________
23. Dick, often, bedroom
________________________________________________________
24. come out, in 2017
________________________________________________________
25. Dave, look
________________________________________________________
六、阅读理解(词数：约180建议用时：6分钟)
Some children are talking about what they like doing in their daily life. 21教育网
Lucy: Music is my favorite. I like listening to beautiful English songs best. They can make me feel relaxed. I often listen to my favorite music after supper.
Kate: I like music, too. I like listening to Chinese songs very much. I like Jay Chou's songs. I also like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter when I grow up. I like reading, too. Reading makes me clever.
Peter: I don't like music or drawing. I think they are a waste of time. I'm good at playing basketball. I am an important member of our school team. Don't you think I'm cool?21·cn·jy·com
Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel energetic when I am on the football field. I spend half an hour a day playing football.
Andy: I think I'm a special boy. I don't like sports. Reading is my favorite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend two hours reading books every day. 2·1·c·n·j·y
26. What does Lucy like best?
A. Drawing. B. Music.
C. Reading. D. Playing football.
27. Who does well in playing basketball?
A. Lucy. B. Kate.
C. Peter. D. Andy.
28. What does Jacky think of playing football?
A. It's a waste of time. B. It makes him strong.
C. It makes him clever. D. It can make him cool.
29. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lucy often listens to music after supper.
B. Kate may be a painter in the future.
C. Peter is on the school football team.
D. Andy spends fourteen hours reading books every week.
30. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Lucy's and Kate's hobbies
B. Different people, different hobbies
C. Reading makes me clever.
D. Listening to music is good for people.
答案
一、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E
二、6. B 点拨：用语法分析法解答。Linda bought a book yesterday. 属于“主＋谓＋宾”结构。主语为Linda，谓语为bought，宾语为a book。故选B。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. B 点拨：考查固定搭配。go shopping意为“去购物”；finish后跟名词或动名词形式，故选B。 21·世纪*教育网
8. C 点拨：考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”，故选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
9. D 点拨：用词义辨析法解答。come out“出来；出版”；put out“扑灭”；carry out“实施”；run out“用光；用完”，结合句子主语“The energy from the sun and wind”可知应选D。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
10. C 点拨：考查情态动词用法。句意：——听！我认为一定是怀特先生在办公室唱歌。——不。不可能是他。他刚刚去了伦敦。表示肯定推测用must，意为“一定”；表示否定推测时用can't，意为“不可能”。故选C。www.21-cn-jy.com
三、11. to see 12. sailing 13. am
14. to swim 15. dancing; dance
四、16. for me 17. Are; any
18. What is 19. cost my cousin
20. hopes to
五、21. Mike is singing a song for us.
22. Lisa's mother wants her to become a dancer.
23. Dick often tidies up his bedroom.
24. The book came out in 2017.
25. Dave looked very happy!
六、26. B 点拨：细节理解题。用扫读法解答。根据Lucy说的第一句“Music is my favorite. ”可知露西的最爱是音乐。
27. C 点拨：细节理解题。用扫读法解答。根据Peter所说“I'm good at playing basketball. ”可知。【出处：21教育名师】
28. B 点拨：细节理解题。用扫读法解答。根据Jacky所说“Playing football makes me strong. ”可知。21教育名师原创作品
29. C 点拨：推理判断题。用略读法解答。根据Peter所说“I'm good at playing basketball. I am an important member of our school team. ”由此可推断Peter在学校篮球队，故C项错误。
30. B 点拨：主旨大意题。用略读法解答。通读全文，文章主要介绍了五个孩子不同的兴趣爱好，故选B。
Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. My parents often tell me ________ too much junk food because it's bad for my health. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. not eating B. not to eat
C. eating D. to eat
2. I like soft and gentle music. It ________ nice. 21教育网
A. tastes B. looks
C. sounds D. feels
3. There ________ some flowers on the teacher's desk just now, but now there ________ nothing on it. 21cnjy.com
A. have; has B. were; was
C. were; is D. has; has
4. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A. come out B. come true
C. achieve D. come in
5. What would you do if you were to ________ money?
A. go out B. come out
C. look out D. run out of
6. Listen! The country music________ so sweet.
A. smells B. sounds
C. feels D. looks
7. There ________ a bag and some books on the desk just now.
A. are B. is
C. were D. was
Ⅱ. 写出以下句子属于哪种基本句型。
8. He left without saying a word.
_________________________________________________________
9. My mother gives me a book as a present.
_________________________________________________________
10. Tony caught a cold yesterday afternoon.
________________________________________________________
11. Students often help the old buy vegetables on Sunday.
________________________________________________________
12. The girl is very nice and kind.
________________________________________________________
13. There are some flowers on the desk.
________________________________________________________
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
14. 你好棒！
________ ________ ________！
15. 那个消息使每个人开心。
The news________ everyone ________.
16. 上周我给爸爸买了一双新鞋。
I ________ my father a new pair of shoes last week.
17. 我昨天呆在家里。
I ________ ________ home yesterday.
18. 自从我八岁以来，我就对唱歌感兴趣。
I've been ________ ________ ________since I was eight years old.
19. 我的爱好让我长大成人。
__________ ________ makes me grow as a person.
20. 它让我感到快乐和放松。
It __________ __________ __________ happy and relaxed.
Ⅳ. 判断下列句子画线部分在句中所作的成分。
21. Zhang Lan is a very good girl. ( )
22. The boy is handsome and friendly. ( )
23. The boys laughed happily. ( )
24. I bought a new car. ( )
25. There are some pens on Daming's chair. ( )
26. Tom gives me a good book. ( )
27. The little boy made me happy. ( )
28. Let me give you a hand. ( )
答案
Ⅰ. 1～5：BCCBD 6. B 7. D
Ⅱ. 8. 主语 ＋谓语＋其他
9. 主语 ＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
10. 主语 ＋谓语＋宾语＋状语
11. 主语 ＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
12. 主语＋系动词＋表语
13. There be ＋主语
Ⅲ. 14. You are great 15. makes; happy 16. bought
17. stayed at 18. interested in singing 19. My hobby
20. makes me feel
Ⅳ. 21. 表语 22. 主语 23. 谓语 24. 宾语 25. 主语
26. 直接宾语 27. 宾语补足语 28. 间接宾语
