21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考总复习八下Unit 9-Unit 10
一 重点单词
1.照相机 n.
2.难以置信的 adj.
3.进步 n.
4.迅速的 adj.
5.座便器，厕所 n.
6.鼓励 v.
7.和平的adj.
8.完美的 adj.
9.它自己 pron.
10.省份 n.
11.千 num.
12.惧怕 n.&v.
13.是否 conj.
14.无论何时 conj.
15.春天 n.
16 甜的 adj.
17 .记忆，回忆 v.
18 .分，分币 n.
19 .熊 n.
20 .卧室 n.
21 .拥有 v.
22 .铁路，铁道 n.
23 .诚实的，真实的adj.
24 .家乡 n.
25 .现今 adv.
26 .搜索 v.
27 .在……中（adv.）三者或以上
28 .彩色铅/粉/蜡笔 n.
29 .世纪 n
30 .在……对面 prep.
31 .尤其，特别 adv.
32 .童年 n.
33 .仔细考虑 v.
二 拓展词汇
1. __________（v.）发明 __________（n.）发明物 _________（n.）发明家21世纪教育网版权所有
2. _________（adj.）社会的 _________（n.）社会
3. perform （v.）_________（n.）表演，演出 _________（n.）表演者21cnjy.com
4. tour （v.）_________（n.）旅行者 _________（adj.）适宜旅行的 _________（n.）旅行业21·cn·jy·com
5. _________（v.）收集 _________（n.）收藏品 _________（n.）收藏家【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
6. _________（n.）德国 _________（n.）德国人 many _________（pl.）www-2-1-cnjy-com
7._________（v.）节省，解救 _________（adj.）安全的 _________（n.）安全【出处：21教育名师】
8. _________（adj.）简单的 _________（adv.）简单地
9. India _________（adj.）印度的（n.）印度人
10. Japan _________（adj.）日本的（n .）日本人
11.most （adj.）_________（adv.）主要地 _________（adv.）几乎
12 _________（n.）围巾_________（pl.）
13 _________（n.）羞耻，羞愧_________（adj.）羞愧的_________（adj.）无耻的
14 _________（v.）数数_________（n.）会计
15 _________（v.）考虑_________（n.）考虑，体谅_________（adj.）相当多（或大，重要等）的
16 _________（v.）抓，握举办 _________（过去式/过去分词）
三 重点短语
1.游乐场
2.茶艺
3.茶具
4.两个，一对，几个
5.数以千计的
6.全年
7.一方面……另一方面……
8.曾去过……
9 .取得进步
10 .某个不同的地方
11.在白天
12 庭院拍卖会
13.布绒玩具
14 .面包机
15 .查看，观察
16 .棋牌游戏
17 .初级中学
18 .清除，去掉
19.不再，不复（持续）
20 .关于，至于
21 .与……分离，交出
22 .说实在的
23 .将……视为
24.依据，按照
25 .接近，几乎
四 必背句型
1.你曾去过科学博物馆吗？不，没有。
_________ you ever ______ _________ a _________ museum No, I __________. 2-1-c-n-j-y
2.我从来没有去过水上公园。我也没有。
I ________ _________ _________ ___________ a __________ __________ . 21*cnjy*com
3.你哥哥曾经去过太空博物馆吗？是的，他去过。他去年去了那。
__________ your brother ever __________ ___________ a space museum Yes, he _________ . He ___________ there last year .
4. 你最好还是等等你父亲。（两种）
__________ ________ ________ for you ________ _________ _________ your father = You __________ _________ _______ ___________ your father . 【版权所有：21教育】
5 那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？我已经买了三年了。
____________ __________ ___________ you __________ that bike
I ____________ ___________ it ___________ more than 3 years .
6 Finn 踢过足球吗？是的，他踢过。他小的时候踢过，但是他现在已经有有一段时间没有踢了。
_________ Finn _______ _________ football Yes, he ________. He_______ when he was little , but he _________ _________ for a while now . 21教育名师原创作品
5、必备语法
1. 含有ever , never , since 和for 的现在完成时。
中考考点聚焦
考点1 thousand num. 一千
[点拨]数词thousand 的使用分两种情况：
（1）前面有具体数词时，thousand 要用单数形式，且后面不可接介词of ;
（2）前面无数词表示概数时，thousand 要用复数形式，且后面要接介词of . eg : There are about two thousand students on the playground .
Thousands of people watch the flag rise every morning .
中考典例
[2017·资阳]Cindy likes stamps very much . She has collected about two _______ stamps from different collected about two _______ stamps from different . 21教育网
A thousand of B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousands
考点2 regard v. 将.....认为， 把.....视为；看待
[搭配] regard A as B 把A 看作B;
A is regarded as B A 被看作B
Eg : We all regarded him as a hero .
典型例题
----Doctor , it seems that you like to work with animals .
--- Yes, I think we should ______ animals ________ our friends .
A regard ; as B. make ; to C. think ; as D. provide ; with
考点3 consider v. 注视；仔细考虑
1 consider doing sth . 考虑做某事 consider = think about
2 consider +疑问词+ 动词不定式
3 consider+ that 从句
4 consider ....as/to be + 名词/形容词, “认为.......是.......”
Eg: We are consider going to Hainan for the Spring Festival .
He has never considered how to solve the problem .
[拓展] 只能跟动名词作宾语的动词或短词：
完成实践值得忙（finish , practice, be worth , be busy )
继续习惯别放弃（keep on , be used to , give up )
考虑建议不禁想(consider , suggest , can’t help, feel like )
喜欢思念要介意(enjoy , miss , mind )
中考典例
[2017·鄂州]---Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time .
---He is considering ________ his piano course and spending more time on his study . 2·1·c·n·j·y
A to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing
考点4 for example / such as
这两个短语都可以作“例如”讲。
（1） for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中“一个” 为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末，位于句中时，用逗号与前后隔开。
Eg : Ball games, for example , have spread around the world .
(2) such as 用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 位于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as 后面不可有逗号。
Eg : Some of the rubbish , such as food , paper and iron , rots away over a long period of time .
典型例题
用such as 和for example 填空
（1） I like all foods, ________ apples , eggs ...
（2） We can do a lot to help our parents , ________ , help them do some housework . 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
考点5 Have you ever been to a science museum
你去过科学博物馆吗？
[点拨] 区分have been to / have gone to / have been in
have been to 去过某地（已回来） 常与ever , never , twice等连用。
have gone to 去了某地（还未回来，人不在说话的现场） 通常用于第三人称
have been in 待在（一直在某地） 延续性动词短语，与时间段连用。
[拓展]（1） have been to , have gone to 和have been in 后接表示地点的副词there , here 等时，介词to 或in 常省略。21·世纪*教育网
Eg : You have never been there before , have you 21*cnjy*com
They have gone there .
(2 ) have been in 后面还可接表示组织、团体的名词，表示“某人加入某组织”。
Eg : He has been in the Party for two years .
中考典例
[2017·丹东] ----Hi, Tom . I haven’t seen your parents for days . Where are they
----They aren’t at home . They ______ America for holiday .
A were in B. have gone to C. have been to D. will go to
考点6 On the one hand , more than three quarters of the population are Chinese , so you can simply speak putonghua a lot of the time .
一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人，因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。
[点拨] three quarters 意为“四分之三”。英语中分数的表达法：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，如果分子大于1，分母要加”-s”。 分数与名词搭配时，常用介词of 边接，即“分数+of+名词”结构。此结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数依名词而定：若名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；若名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
Eg : Two thirds of the water in the town is from the lake .
Four fifths of the students in our class ride bikes to school .
考点7 As they get bigger , our house seems to get smaller . 随着他们越长越大，我们的房子似乎变得越来越小了。
[点拨] seem to do sth.意为“似乎要做某事”。
Eg : Mrs. Green doesn’t seem to like the idea.
[拓展]seem 可用作系动词或不及物动词， 意为“似乎，好像”，其常见用法归纳如下：
（1）主语+seem(+to be ) + 表语，表语多为名词或形容词，以说明主语的特征或状态。
Eg : Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy .
(2 ) It seems + that 从句， 其中that 引导的是表语从句。
Eg : It seems to me that Mr. Brown will not come again .
(3) There + seems to be + 名词，其中to be 可省略。
seem 的单复数形式要根据后面主语的名词的单复数形式而定。
Eg : There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team .
典型例题
He seemed ________ happy today . What happened to him
A to B. be C. to be D. that
答案
重点单词
1. camera 2. unbelievable 3. progress 4. rapid 5. toilet 6. encourage 7. peaceful 8. perfect 9. itself 10. province 11. thousand 12. fear 13. whether 14. whenever 15. spring 16. sweet 17. memory 18. cent 19. bear 20. bedroom 21. own 22. railway 23. truthful 24. hometown 25. nowadays 26. search 27. among 28. crayon 29. century 30. opposite 31. especially 32. childhood 33. consider www.21-cn-jy.com
拓展词汇
1. invent; invention ; inventor 2. social ; society 3. performance ; performer 4. tourist ; touristy ; tourism 5. collect ; collection ; collector 6. Germany ; German ; Germans 7. save ; safe ; safety 8. simple ; simply 9. Indian 10. Japanese 11. mostly ; almost 12. scarf ; scarves 13. shame ; shameful ; shameless 14. count ; accountant 15. consider ; consideration ; considerable 16 hold ; held
重点短语
1. amusement park 2. tea art 3. tea set 4. a couple of 5. thousands of 6. all year round / the whole year 7. on the one hand ; on the other hand 8. have been to 9. make progress 10. somewhere different 11. during the daytime 12. yard sale 13. soft toy(s) 14. bread maker 15. check out 16. board game 17. junior middle school 18. clear out 19. no longer/ not ... any longer 20. as for 21. part with 22. to be honest 23. regard ...as ... 24 according to 25 close to
必背句型
1. Have ; been to ; science ; haven’t 2. have never been to ; water park ; Me neither 3. has ; been to ; has; went 4. It is better /best ; to wait for ; had better wait for 5. How long have ; had / owned ; have had/owned ; for 6. Has; ever played ; has ; did/played ; hasn’t played
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八年级下册 Unit 9- Unit 10
1、基础知识
I. A. 句意填词 在句中横线中填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
1. Little kids are ________ . They can’t tell lies . 2-1-c-n-j-y
2. The teachers often _______ the students with prizes.
3. I like eating fruits , ________ apples and oranges . 【版权所有：21教育】
4. The old things can bring back some sweet _______.
5. New schools and buildings have been built since the mid 20th ________. 21*cnjy*com
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 。
6. The result of the match was _______(believe ) . We lost it .
7. No matter where you are , the _______(safe) is the first place.
8. Edison had more than 1,000 _______(invent )
9. Have you ever _______(hear) of the Night Safari in Singapore
10. That man was driving his sports car at an _______(believe ) high speed . 21cnjy.com
11. I enjoy ________(communicate ) with my students .
12. Evening in the country is a very ______(peace) time .
13. It’s too could outside . You’d better wear your ________(scarf) , boys . www-2-1-cnjy-com
14. Who is the _______(own) of that blue schoolbag
15. You can _______(simple ) speak English when you travel in most countries .
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确答案。
( ) 16. ---She ______ ten years ago .
---You mean she ______ him for ten years
A married ; has got married to B. got married ; has got married with
C got married ; has been married with D. got married ; has been married to
( ) 17. I have ______ finished my homework , but my brother hasn’t _______.
A already ; yet B. already ; already C. yet ; yet 21*cnjy*com
( ) 18. More than ______ of the students in our class enjoy watching TV.
A three quarter B. three quarters C. three fourth
( ) 19. ---_____ have you studied in this school
---For nearly three years .
A How often B How far C. How much D How long
( ) 20. What are the best ways _____ English well
A learn B. regard C. tell
( ) 21. ---Can you tell me something about your English teacher
----Yes , All of us _____ him as the best teacher in our school .
A look B. regard C. tell
( ) 22. I’ve had these soft toys and board games ______ I was a child .
A for B. since C. in
( ) 23. The boy has to finish his homework in half an hour _____ what his teacher said .
A for example B. instead of C. according to
( ) 24. _____ she is child , she knows quite a lot .
A However B. When C. Although
( ) 25. The little dog is too young to take care of _____ . Let’s look after it !
A yourself B. myself C. itself
( ) 26. You may ask for help ______ you need it . I will try my best to help you .
A whatever B. whenever C. however
( ) 27. ---I don’t know where to go this summer vacation .
----Why not _______ visiting Huanggang There are many places of interest there .
A suggest B. wonder C. consider
( ) 28. ----When will Diana arrive
----Oh, she ______ . She is in the meeting room now .
A arrives B. has arrived C mustn’t be in
( ) 29. Mr. Wang isn’t here . I think he ______ Shanghai .
A must be in B. must is in C. mustn’t be in
( ) 30. ----______ have you been married
----For twenty years .
A How far B. How often C. How long
( ) 31. ----How do you like Beijing , Mr .Smith
----Oh, I _______ such a beautiful city .
A don’t visit B. didn’t visit C. haven’t visited
( ) 32. ---- Are these books yours, Cindy
---- No , they aren’t . They belong to _______ .
A him B. his C hers
( ) 33. We’ll have no water to drink ______ we don’t protect the earth .
A until B. if C. though
( ) 34. ---What do you think of the 3D film The Zootpia last night
---- It was ______ . I enjoyed it a lot .
A boring B. wonderful C. strange
( ) 35. ----Excuse me , where is Mr. Green’s office
---- Sorry , I don’t know . I ______ here for only a few days .
2、A work B. worked C. have worked .
3、交际运用
III. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。 （方框中有两个选项与对话内容无关）
I don’t think so . Do you work here in Qingdao Oh, here’s my plane at last . What places have you been to How long ever been in Qingdao Have you ever been here before Great changes have taken place these years .
A: The plane is late , isn’t it
B: Yes, it is . It happens all the time .
A: ___36____
B: No , I don’t . I’m just a tourist here .
A: __37___
B: Yes. I have been here three times .
A: ___38___
B: The ocean park , the beautiful beaches and so on . 【出处：21教育名师】
A: What do you think of Qingdao
B: It’s beautiful . ___39_____
A: How do you like the seafood here
B: I like it very much . ___40_____ I must go now , Bye-bye .
A: Bye!
36. ________ 37._______ 38._______ 39.________ 40.______
IV 补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整并符合逻辑，词数不限。
A： Have you ever watched a movie called The Cove <海豚湾>
B: No, I haven’t 41. ____________________something about it
A: Sure . In fact , it is a documentary (记录片) . It tells us how the local Japanese fishermen killed the dolphins .
B: Oh, that’s too bad . We should try to 42. _____________________the dolphins . 21教育网
A: In the movie, some volunteers came to that cove and tried to stop the killing to save the dolphins .
B: I will watch it with my friends and tell them 43. ________________ saving the sea animals .
A: That sounds great . Now more and more sea animals are in great danger .
B: One of the main reasons is humans catch them for meat .
A: Right , and the other reason is the water has 44. _________________ . The rubbish can be seen in the sea. Also , there isn’t enough food sometimes because people catch small fish . 21世纪教育网版权所有
B: 45. _________________________
A: We should stop catching them and never put rubbish into the sea .
B: I agree . Everyone should play a part in protecting the sea .
4、阅读
V 短文填空 从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在后面的空格内。 （方框中有两个选项是多余的）
A called B. free C. somewhere D. are able to E giving F answers G.any H. cost I. because J. necessary K . spend L . everywhere
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their house Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels The __46____ will probably be “Yes”. 21·cn·jy·com
In fact , things at present are like this :Most of us want Wi-Fi __47___ as if we can’t live without it . But we can only use __48____ Wi-Fi in some places . And most of the time , we still have to ___49____ dome money getting into Internet . 21·世纪*教育网
Here is a piece of good news . A rich organization in the USA ___50___MDIF has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by ___51____ free Wi-Fi to each person on the earth .
This is ___52_____ they have found out that only 60％ people around the world ___53_____ get information on the Internet . And this is also because many countries are not able to offer people some information on the Internet . And this is also because many countries are not able to offer people something __54____ to get into the web. Luckily , we may use free Wi-Fi at ____55_____ place in the near future .
46. ________ 47._______ 48._______ 49.______ 50._______
51. ________ 52.________ 53._______ 54._______ 55._______
VI. 阅读理解
（A）
Nowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in China . It is considered that e-hongbao comes originally from “lucky money” for the spring festival . 56.________ People hope to get good luck from it . www.21-cn-jy.com
People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well . On birthdays , for example , people may get e-hongbao from family , relatives and friends , especially when they are not in the same place . 57.________ On that day , to express their love , Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan , 9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan .....【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
People like to play e-hongbao games on smartphones . 58.________ Some of the lucky ones may receive much while some get only a few fen . No matter how much money they get in the end , they want to try their luck . Usually , the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time . In fact , whether they get much or little , they have lots of fun . And the games bring people cheer together .
59. ________ If you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants , don’t worry . A smartphone can help you out . That’s great , isn’t it However , each coin has two sides . Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money . And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes . 60______ Safety always comes first .
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处， 使短文内容完整。
Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay . In the game , people all hope to get some money . It’s a new convenient way to send greeting and wishes . For another example , February 14th is special to lovers. Be careful not to give away personal information like your ID numbers .
(B)
“May we all blessed with longevity . Though miles apart , we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟）” , wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty , in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe . The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eight month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day , people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival . It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country . 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
In ancient China , that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period . It was a time for relaxation and celebration . 21教育名师原创作品
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries , families also try to get together for the Mid - Autumn Festival in China . Usually , no matter how far away or how busy they are , people will try to return home for the celebration .
The Mid-autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays . People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs . The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon . The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion （团聚)
With the beautiful moon up in the sky , people sit together , enjoy the full moon , eat moon cakes and fruits, share the stories , and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
61 Who did Su Shi wrote the poem for in Paragraph One
________________________________________________
62 Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China 2·1·c·n·j·y
___________________________________________________
63 Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common
_____________________________________________________
64 What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for
__________________________________________________________
65 How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival (List at least three activities )
_______________________________________________________
答案
I 1. honest 2. encourage 3. especially 4. memories 5. century 6. unbelievable 7. safety 8. inventions 9. heard 10. unbelievable 11. communicating 12. peaceful 13. scarves 14. owner 15. simply
II. 16-20 DABDB 21-25 BBCCC 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 CABBC
III 36-40 BFDGC
IV. 41. Can you tell me
42. save / protect
43. the importance of
44. become /been polluted
45. What should we do
V. 46-50 FLBKA 51-55 EIDJG
VI. (A) 56-60 CDBAE
(B) 61. His younger brother Su Zhe
62. Because crops were harvested during that period .
63. Yes. / Yes, they do .
64. Family reunion .
65. People sit together , eat moon cakes and fruit , share the stories .
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