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Module 6 Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most western food同步练习【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
填空。
1.看!露茜的新手提包和我的样式相似。
Look!Lucy's new handbag________ ________ ________mine in style.
2.不用担心。没有人会生你的气。
Don't worry. No one will ______ ______ ______ you. 21·世纪*教育网
3.他太吵了,露西实在不能忍受了。
He was too noisy and Lucy ___________stand him ________ ________ .
4.这类机器被用于洗衣服。
This kind of machine ________ ________ ________ washing clothes.
5.在年初,情况显得不是十分乐观。
Things didn't look too hopeful _______ _____ _______ of the year.
单选。
1.—Help________to some fish,kids.
—Thanks.
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
2. You can do ________ you ________ .
A . like; like B . as; as21*cnjy*com
C . like; as D . as; like21世纪教育网版权所有
3..—Can you tell me the differences between these two pictures 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
—Differences?Oh,no.They look quite ________.
A.different B.similar C.strange D.interesting
4.This hotel ________ us ________ a large house .
A.provides;for B.offers;to
C.provides; with D.offers;with
5. —Excuse me. What time is dinner_______ in your restaurant
—From 6:00 to 9:00 on weekdays.
A.predicted B.included
C.served D.announced
三、完形填空。
Different people have different ideas about time.People in the USA think that it is __1__ to know the time.In cities in America,there are __2__ in stations,factories and other buildings.Radio announcers(播音员) give you the correct time during the day.Most Americans also have watches with them __3__ they go.They want to do certain things __4__ certain time.They don't like to be late.They think everyone is supposed to do__5__ on time.But time is not __6__ important to everybody in the world.When you visit a country in South America,you will __7__ that people there don't like to rush.If you had an appointment with somebody,he could probably be late,__8__ he may not want to arrive on time.In South America,even the radio programs may not begin on time.The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact __9__.People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines.They think that you will __10__ a clock or a watch control(控制) your life if you do everything on time.2-1-c-n-j-y
( )1.A.helpful B.useless C.important D.easier【版权所有:21教育】
( )2.A.clocks B.cars C.books D.watches
( )3.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.wherever
( )4.A.at B.on C.for D.in
( )5.A.nothing B.everything C.something else D.some things
( )6.A.such B.as C.so D.only
( )7.A.understand B.find C.forget D.remember21·cn·jy·com
( )8.A.while B.but C.though D.because
( )9.A.time B.place C.weather D.news
( )10.A.put B.want C.let D.expect
四、阅读。
Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite.In Britain,table manners are important.But how do you show good table manners in Britain?Please read the following advice.www-2-1-cnjy-com
·How to sit
You should sit up straight in your chair.When you eat,don't pick up the bowl and bring it to you.This is called very bad manners.【出处:21教育名师】
·Noises at the table
It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table.21教育名师原创作品
·Using your fingers
Usually we don't pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes,but there are some foods such as pizza,sandwiches,chips(or fries) and fruit,we can eat them with fingers.21*cnjy*com
·Your mouth
It is not thought polite to talk with your mouth full of food,nor to eat with your mouth open.Please remember not to make a noise.
·How much to eat
It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so a clear plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyed the food.If you can't finish everything and you need to leave a little,that's OK.You could say something like “That was very nice.Thank you.”
( )1.It is ________ to make a noise when you are eating in Britain.
A.polite B.rude
C.funny D.relaxing
( )2.________ shows that you enjoy the food.21教育网
A.Leaving much food
B.Asking for more food
C.Bringing the bowl to you
D.Eating everything on the plate
( )3.When you eat in Britain,it is OK to ________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.eat chips with your fingers
B.sit up straight on the table
C.talk with your mouth full of food
D.eat with your mouth open
( )4.There are ________ pieces of advice in this passage.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.three B.four C.five D.six
( )5.What's the best title for this passage
A.How to Make Friends
B.The Table Manners in Britain
C.Some Food in Britain
D.How to Be Polite at Home
Module 6 Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most western food同步练习21cnjy.com
答案
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共42张PPT)
Module 6
Eating together
Unit 2
Knives and forks are used
for most western food.
外研版 九年级下
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video.
If you are invited to have dinner in a Western family, what rules should you follow
Arrive on time.
Prepare a gift.
Be seated from the left side; leave from the right side.
Put the handkerchief on your legs.
Free talk
Fork is put in your left hand and knife is in your right.
Cut the steak into pieces quietly.
Used fork and knife should be put on your plate.
Thank the host after dinner.
Some suggestions
Video time
Look at the photo of a Western meal. Talk about the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
1
People use a knife and fork at a Western meal.
People use chopsticks and spoons at a Chinese meal.
Who is the passage written for
For visitors to Western countries from another part if the world.
2. Where might you see a passage like this
The passage might appear in a magazine, such as an airline magzine.
Listen and answer.
Reading task1
Listen again and discuss what the reading passage mainly talks about.
The text talks about western dinner time, tableware, how to entertain a guest, meals and eating customs, to help students understand western culture of food and dining customs.
Reading task2
Reading task3
Read paras 1-3 and finish the following tasks.
We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do. Here are some things that you may need to know about eating together in the West.
Do as the Romans do
In some Western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm. Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later. In Spain it is usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon appétit”, and the Italians say “Buon appetito”. But there is nothing similar to say in English. “Enjoy your meal” is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
Read Para 1, 2 and 3answer the questions.
1. Find a saying(谚语)and translate it into English
2. Is the lunch time the same in the world
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
No ,it isn’t.
Read Paragraph 1-3 and finish the form.
In the West Mealtimes
Things to say at the start of a meal
Lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm . Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later
The French say Bon appetit
The Italians say Buon appetito
‘Enjoy your meal’ is usually only said by the person who brings the food.
Knives and forks are used for most Western food. The fork is held in your left hand and the
knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is some food which you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.
During the meal, you may be invited to serve yourself (usually the ladies before the gentlemen)
by someone who says, “Help yourself.” Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some… ” You can take it and say,
Read paras 4-6 and finish the following tasks.
“Thank you.” If you are given something you do not like, you can just say, for example, “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat”, or “I don’t eat fish”. No one will be cross. If you are offered more food but cannot eat any more, just say, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.”
Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.
In the West Method of eating
Things you say when offered food
The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right,and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Soup is eaten with a spoon. You can eat chicken wings and hamburgers with your fingers.
You can take it and say ‘Thank you.’
If you don’t like the food, you can say ‘I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.’
Read Paragraph 4-5 and finish the form.
Read the paragraphs 4-6 carefully.
Fill in the blanks.
Knives and forks are ____for most Western food. The fork is ____in your ____hand and the knife in your____, and the food is____ with the fork and cut____ the knife. Soup is eaten with a _____.
held
held
left
right
held
with
spoon
It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over. If you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
The rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.
Read paras7-8 and finish the following tasks.
Decide “T” or” F”.
1. In the West, people might sit around the table talking after they’ve finished eating. ( )
2.In China a meal is over as soon as people have finished eating. ( )
In the West Things to say and do at the end of the meal
It’s polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of the meal.
You will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
Read Paragraph 6-8 and finish the form
In the West Mealtimes
Things to say at the start of a meal
lunch at about 1 pm; dinner at about 7 pm or even later
In Britain you unusually say nothing. In France you say “Bon appétit” and in Italy
you say “Buon appetito”.
3
Complete the table with information from the passage.
In the West Method of eating
Things you say when offered food
Things to say and do at the end of the meal
with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat soup with a spoon.
accept and say “Thank you” or refuse saying, for example “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.”
say you have enjoyed the food; stay and talk around the dinner table.
1. “So when you eat Western food, do as
Westerners do.” So what should you do
2. “At the start of a meal, the French say ‘Bon
appétit’.” What do you say at the start of a
Chinese meal
We should watch what other people do and copy them.
We say “Chi ba” at the start of normal meals and “Da jia chi hao” at the start of more formal meals.
4
Answer the questions.
3. “I’m sorry. I don’t eat meat.” When might
you want to say this
4 “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” Do you mean you do not like the food
5. “It is sometimes difficult to know when the
meal is over.” How do you know that a meal is over in China
I might say this if I am offered something I don’t like.
No, it means I like the food but I’m full.
In China a meal is usually over when the food is finished.
Video time
Let's watch the video.
1. Dinner is served around 7 pm or eleven later.
serve /s v/ v. 端上(食物和饮料);服侍……进餐
serve作“端上,(给某人)提供”讲时,常用结构serve sb.with sth.或serve sth. to sb. 意为“给某人端上/提供某物”。serve as意为“可用作;可当……使(尤指别无选择时)”。
Language points
She served beer and wine to them.
她给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。
The waiter served us with some coffee.
=The waiter served some coffee to us.
服务员端给了我们一些咖啡。
2.But there is nothing similar to say in English.
在句中similar修饰的词是不定代词,所以后置。
be similar to 与……相似
be similar in在……方面相似
The two students have similar interests.
这两个学生有相似的兴趣。
Lily’s dress is similar to Lucy’s.
莉莉的连衣裙和露西的差不多。
These two cars are very similar in design.
这两辆车在设计方面非常相似。
3. Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
be used for 被用于……,for为介词,表用途,后接名词或动名词,与be used to do sth.意思相同。
Pens are used for writing.= Pens are used to write.钢笔被用来写字。
词条 用法 例句
be used for “被用来做某事”,后接名词或动词的 ing 形式,表示目的或用途。 Quilts are used for keeping warm. 被子被用来取暖。
be used by “被……使用”,by后接动作的执行者,强调使用者。 English is used by a large number of people all over the world. 英语被世界上很多人使用。
be used to “习惯于……”,to是介词,后接名词或动词的 ing 形式。be used to后还可以跟动词原形,意为“被用来……”。 He is used to walking after supper.
他习惯于晚饭后散步。
used to “过去常常”,表示过去的习惯。后面接动词原形。 She used to have long hair.
她过去留有长发。
be used as “被当作……使用”,as是介词,意为“作为”。 The box is used as a table.
这个箱子被当作桌子来使用。
词条 用法 例句
4. No one will be cross.没有人会生气的。
这里cross 是形容词,意为“生气的”。be/get cross with sb. 意为“生某人的气”,与be angry with sb. 同义;be cross with sb.at sth. 意为“为某事和某人动怒”。cross作动词时,意为“穿越;越过”;作名词时,意为“十字架;十字形记号”。
Danny is sometimes cross with his parents at small things.
丹尼有时因为小事而和他父母生气。
The cross woman crossed the street.
那位愤怒的妇女穿过了马路。
During a meal in the West, you use (1) _____ and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken (2) ______ or hamburgers. You will be invited to (3) _____ yourself with food, the (4) ______ before the (5) _________.
knives
wings
serve
gentleman knife lady serve wing
ladies
gentlemen
6
Complete the passage with the correct form of the
words in the box.
5
Read the passage again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting or unusual to you. Talk about it to your partner.
What are the most surprising pieces of information about meals and eating customs in the West
Free talk
How much do you know about table manners in China
In China
Meal times Birthday: around 7:00 a.m.
Lunch: around 12:00
Supper: around 7:00 p.m.
Things to say Say something:
The Chinese: manman chi
How to eat food Chopsticks
Fingers
Being served Suibian chi
Hai yao ma
Refusing food Wo chi bao le.
Number of dishes More than the West
At the end of the meal The same as the West.
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________.
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
7
Write a passage about Chinese eating customs for a tourist magazine with Western readers.
Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think
about Chinese eating customs and write
them down.
In China, lunch is usually served around 12 pm or even later…
Write a sentence to introduce your passage.
Eating customs in China are in some ways
different from those in the West.
Write a sentence to finish your passage.
Just enjoy your Chinese meal. You’ll never
forget it!
21教育网
Sample
Meals in China are different in some way from meals in the West. Here are some tips for you when you visit China.
What time are meals served
Chinese meals are usually served at certain times. Breakfast is usually served around 7:00 am, lunch, 12:00, dinner, 7:00 pm. If you miss the time, maybe nothing will be left to eat.
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
21教育网
What is usually said during the meals
At the start of a meal, the Chinese usually say “bie ke qi.” When a new dish is served, guests are usually asked to eat it first and show their feelings so Chinese usually say “zen me yang hao chi ma ” At the end of the meal, they usually say “zhen hao chi! wo chi bao le!”
21教育网
Chopsticks are usually used in China. Soup is drunk with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink directly without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rude.
How do Chinese eat food
What does the host in China usually do
The host usually tries to fill more food or drink for guests, because they are afraid that the guests can’t have enough.
21教育网
So she usually says, “zai jia dian, zen me yang ” If the guests have had enough, he can say, “bu yong le, wo chi bao le,” or in English, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but I’ve had enough.” If the guests don’t like the food, they can wave their hands and say, “bu yong le, wo bu neng chi zhe ge”, or in English, “I’m sorry, but I can’t eat this.”
Chinese people are polite and kind, so don’t worry if you make mistakes. They won’t get angry with you; they will forgive you.
中国人的筷子情结
谢谢
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