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M11 Body language 重点难点
1. 重点单词
名词1. Russia俄国 2. Russian俄国人, 俄国语 3. India印度 4. Indian印度人, 印度语 5. Japan日本 6. Japanese日本人, 日本语 7. Germany德国 8. German德国人, 德国语 9. smile微笑 10. kiss吻, 亲吻
11. visitor 游客，参观者 12. head头, 头部 13. arm手臂, 胳膊
14. nose鼻子 15. finger手指 16. foot脚 17. knee膝盖
18. leg腿 19. mouth嘴巴 20. body身体 21. fact事实
22. North American北美人 23. South American南美人
代词each每一个
形容词1. Russian俄国人的, 俄国语的 2. Indian印度人的, 印度语的
3. Japanese人本人的, 日本语的 4. German德国人的, 德国语的
5. British英国的, 英国人的 6. personal个人的, 私人的
7. foreign外国的 8. polite礼貌的 9. rude粗鲁的, 不礼貌的
动词1. bow鞠躬 2. kiss, 吻, 亲吻 3. shake握, 摇 4. smile微笑
5. nod点头 6. hug拥抱 7. touch接触 8. hold握着
9. move移动 10. bring带来 11. wave挥/招/摆(手)
副词somewhere
感叹词what
二. 重点短语
1. three times三次 2. shake hands (with sb) (和…某人)握手
3. nod one’s head点头 4. hug each other 相互拥抱
5. in the Middle East 在中东 6. stand close to…站得离…很近
7. give sb sth. 把某物给某人 8. arm in arm 臂挽臂
9. move away挪开 10. not ...at all 一点也不...
11. in fact 事实上 12. personal space个人空间
13. stand in line 排队 14. hold on to sb 抓紧…某人
15. wave to say goodbye挥手说再见 16. somewhere else别的某个地方
三. 重点句型
复习：It’s + adj + to do sth (做某事是怎样的.) 如：It isn’t polite to look at people when you talk. 当你们交谈时，看着别人是不礼貌的.
四．重点句子
1. people do different things in different countries.在不同的国家人们做不同的事情21世纪教育网版权所有
2. some people hug each other. 有些人相互拥抱.
3. How close do you stand when you talk to a friend 当你和朋友交谈时站多近呢？21教育网
4. Give them more personal space. 给他们更多的个人空间.
5. In Britain, many people don’t like other people to touch them at all. 在不列颠, 许多人根本就不喜欢别人接触他们.21cnjy.com
6. In other countries, it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. 在其他的国家, 看着别的地方时不礼貌的. 21·cn·jy·com
五．重点语法: 祈使句
1. 行为动词的祈使句 . 肯定式: 以动词原形开头 . 否定式：Don’t + 动词原形
2. 形容词的祈使句 . 肯定式：Be + 形容词. . 否定式：Don’t be+形容词.www.21-cn-jy.com
6. 话题写作
本模块以Body language为中心话题，要求学生了解世界各国肢体语言的差异, 同时学会用祈使句来描述该做与不该做的事情. 2·1·c·n·j·y
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Module 11 Body language 模块过关检测(90分钟, 120分)
第一部分 听力(20分)
一、听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片. 每个句子读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1.A B. C.
( )2.A. B. C.
( )3.A. B. C.
( )4.A. B. C.
( )5.A. B. C.
二、听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )6. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Not at all
( )7. A. They nod their heads B. They kiss C. They hug
( )8. A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t C. Yes, they are
( )9. A. Yes, I am B. No, I am not C. Sorry, I won’t
( )10. A. Goodbye. B. No. C. Yes.
三、听下面三段对话，选择合适的答案。每段对话读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）
请听第一段对话，回答第11小题
( )11. What do Chinese usually do when they meet friends and visitors
A. They kiss and hug each other. B. They touch noses.
C. They shake hands and smile.
请听第二段对话，回答第12小题
( )12. In which country people bow to say greetings 21教育名师原创作品
A. Britain. B. Japan C. New Zealand.
请听第三段对话，回答第13小题
( )13. Do the Americans look at each other when they talk
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they are.
请听第四段对话，回答第14小题
( )14. What do the people do when they meet in India
A. They walk arm in arm with their friends. B. They hold your arm.
C. They put their hands together and nod their heads.
请听第五段对话，回答第15小题
( )15. Who can’t you stand close to
A.People in the Middle East B. North Americans C. We don’t know
四．听短文填空。本段短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
16. We often use body 16.___________ in everyday life.
17. When a friend invites us to have a picnic, we often give him a 17.“______”.
18. When you talk with others, look into their 18._______.
19. Different body language sometimes can have the 19._______ meaning.
20. French people 20.________ to say hello.
第二部分 笔试(100分)
1. 单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)
( )21. I left my bag ______. Did you see it
A. somewhere else B. else somewhere
C. anywhere else D. else anywhere
( )22. —Is it polite ______ others when I talk to them 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask Mr. Li.
A. look at B. looking at C. to look D. to look at
( )23. ________ Chinese in your English class.
A. Not speak B. Don’t speak C. Speak not D. Don’t speaking
( )24. _________ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.
A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn
( )25. Lucy, ____ the door, or someone will come in.
A. close B. closes C. not close D. is closing
( )26. Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”
A. Stop B. Don’t C. Can’t D. No
( )27. ______ me the truth, or I’ll be angry.
A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
( )28. Please ________, they’re having a meeting.
A. not be so noisy B. Be quiet C. mustn’t talk D. no speaking
( )29. Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A. not B. don’t C aren’t D can’t
( )30. Don’t _______ too much TV. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch
二．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Lisa goes to Micronesia for her summer holiday. 31 is a beautiful island in the Pacific.21世纪教育网版权所有
On her first day here, Lisa thinks people here can understand her well 32 most of the islanders know English. The day is hot. She is very 33 and goes into a store. “Do you have cold drinks ” she 34 . The tall woman in the 35 doesn’t say anything. Lisa says the 36 question again. Still the woman says 37 . “Can you tell me about it, please ” says Lisa a little 38 . Later she thinks the woman can’t understand 39 or there’s something wrong with her ears. So she 40 up to her face carefully.
At last, she sees that the woman answers her three times. She raises (抬起) her eyebrows (眉毛). That is, it means “yes”. 21教育网
( ) 31. A. They B. It C. She D. He
( ) 32. A. because B. so C. after D. and
( ) 33. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. relaxed
( ) 34. A. agrees B. asks C. thinks D. answers
( ) 35. A. bookstore B. restaurant C. bank D. store
( ) 36. A. different B. interesting C. boring D. same
( ) 37. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( ) 38. A. happily B. sadly C. hard D. angrily
( ) 39. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese
( ) 40. A. looks B. stands C. sits D. walks
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language (语言) and some of the customs (风俗) of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do ” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year, a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly (几乎不) ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible (尽可能), so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.21*cnjy*com
( )41. It is _____ if you know the language and some of the customs of a country before you pay a visit to that country.【版权所有：21教育】
A. not useful B. not helpful C. very helpful D. very bad
( )42. English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A. meet every time B. meet for the first time
C. say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other
( )43. Usually, English people don’t shake hands _____.
A. when they will be away for a long time
B. hen they say “How do you do ”
C. when they just meet or say goodbye
D. when they haven’t met for a long time
( )44. Which is right
A. German people shake hands as often as possible.
B. English people like shaking hands very much
C. German people hardly ever shake hands.
D. Both English people and Germans don’t like shaking hands.
( )45. This story is about _____.
A. shaking hands B. Languages
C. Customs D. languages and customs
B篇
People from other countries will find many different surprising (令人惊讶的) things in Britain.
Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend reminded(提醒) me."
Japanese: Japanese people can't understand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If a visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think he is very impolite.
Spanish: The Spanish people mind(在乎) the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old saying(谚语), "When in Rome, do as Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette (礼节) of country.
( )46. The Greek visitor _______.
A. always drives on the left
B. used to drive on the left
C. drove correctly in Britain with his friend's help
( )47. _______ think it's impolite to wear shoes at home.
A. The Japanese B. The Greek C. The English
( )48. When greeting, the Spanish _______.
A. kiss each other B. hug each other C. smile at each other
( )49. _______ seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A. The Spanish B. The British C. The Japanese
( )50. Etiquette in the world _______.
A. is the same B. is important C. is sometimes different and interesting
C篇
In America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about
things like weather, family, work, school, or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers or sisters ” “Where do you work “What school do you go to ” and “Do you like sports ” They also ask questions like “Where do you come from ” and “Where do you live ” These are polite questions, not personal questions.
But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite.
People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary (薪水). They don’t ask
how Much someone paid for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are, but it is not polite to ask older people about their age. It is also not polite to ask people questions about politics (政治) or religion (宗教) if you don’t know them very well. People don’t ask unmarried people “Why are you single ” and they don’t ask a married couple (已婚夫妇) with no children“Why don’t you have any children ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
( )51. The writer wants us to_________.
A. be very friendly to people from America
B. find out a lot about America
C. know what questions are polite in America www.21-cn-jy.com
D. talk freely with an American
( )52. According to this article(文章), when you meet Americans, it is OK to ask them about their______.21*cnjy*com
A. average salary B. favorite sports C. religious beliefs D. age
( )53.When you meet Americans for the first time,the question such as _______ is NOT polite.
A. “Do you come from a big family ”
B. “Do you like playing baseball ”
C. “How much did your shoes cost ”
D. “Where do you come from ”
( )54. In America, it’s OK to discuss politics with__________.
A. married couples B. children C. older people D. good friends
( )55. In America it is OK to ask a_________how old he/she is.
A. child B. man C. woman D. doctor
四．任务型阅读(5个小题，每个2分，共10分)
Different countries and different people have different manners (礼貌). We must know their customs (风俗习惯), or they will think we are ill-mannered (不礼貌的).
If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door is opened, you can't move before the host (男主人) says "come in". After you enter the room, you shouldn't sit down until the host asks you to take a seat.
Before entering a house in Japan, you should take off your shoes. But in European (欧洲的) countries, you don't take off your shoes. In a Malay house, a visitor can't eat up (吃光) the food on the table. But in England, you should eat up all
the food. This may make the host happy.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)
( )56. Different countries has different customs.
( )57. You can come in without (没有) knocking at the door in China.
( )58. You should take off your shoes when entering a Japanese family.
( )59. You can't sit down if a Chinese man doesn't let you have a seat.
( )60. If you eat up all the food in Malay, people think you are mannered.
五．翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）
61. 请把这些新单词写下来。
Please _________ __________ these new words.
62. 不要在教室里吃东西
_______ ______ anything in the classroom.
63. 对老师和父母要讲礼貌.
_____ _________ to your teachers and parents.
64. 上学不要迟到
_______ _____ late for school
65. 没有道别就离开是不礼貌的。
It isn’t polite to ________ without _______goodbye.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
六．语法填空（10个小题，每个1.5分，共15分）
Every country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) has its own customs(风俗习惯). Do you want to know 66_________ about English customs England is a great country 67________a long history. There are many different 68________ in England. As we all know, a woman’s age is 69_______ secret. So you mustn’t (不应该) ask a woman how old she is. 70______ you go out on a sunny day in England, you may see many people taking umbrellas(伞). Don’t laugh at (嘲笑) them. In England the weather changes very 71_______. Although (虽然) it’s 72_______now, it may rain very soon. When you get a present from your friend, you must open it at once and say thanks to him or her. In England and many other Western countries, 13 is 73______unlucky number, so there is no Room 13, Class 13, Number 13 and so on (等等). In England you must drive on the 74______of the road. So you see, you can do something in China, but you can’t do it In England! Do remember these customs if (如果) you have a chance (机会) to 75_______England.
七. 书面表达（共15分）
在不同的国家，人们互相问候的方式不同，恰到好处的问候方式令人愉悦。在美国、英国等一些西方国家，人们初次见面的问候方式是握手，但家人和亲密朋友之间的问候方式是拥抱或吻面颊。在日本，人们初次见面的问候方式是互相鞠躬。在俄罗斯，人们见面时通常亲吻三次。在印度，人们通常把手合在一起并且点头。
请你根据上面的文字材料，以Different countries, different greeting ways为题写一篇70词左右的短文.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、21-25ADBDA 26-30BDBBA
二、31-35BACBD 36-40DBDAA
三、41-45CBCAC 46-50CACBC 51-55CBCDA
四、56-60TFTTF
五、61. write down 62. Don’t eat 63. Be polite
64. Don’t be 65. leave, saying
六、66. something. 67. with. 68. customs. 69. her. 70. When.
71. quickly. 72. sunny. 73. an. 74. left. 75. visit.
七. One possible version:
Different countries, different greeting ways
People in different countries greet each other in different ways. If you greet people in a right way, you may make them happy and they may think you’re polite.21cnjy.com
In America and Britain, people often shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss the cheek. In Japan, people usually bow to greet each other. In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet. 2·1·c·n·j·y
Module 11 Body language 模块过关检测听力材料
1. Japanese bow to each other when they meet.
2. We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors.
3. In the USA, some people kiss or hug each other.21·cn·jy·com
4. Don’t stand too close to North Americans!
5. In Britain and the USA, people usually look at each other when they talk.
6. Is it polite to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China
7. What do Russians do when they meet
8. In China, do people kiss when they meet
9. Don’t be late for class next time!
10.What does waving our hands mean in China
11. W: Do you Chinese kiss each other when you meet friends and visitors
M: No, we usually shake hands and smile, we never kiss.
12. W: What do Japanese do when they meet each other 21·世纪*教育网
M: They bow to greet each other when they meet. It’s a way of being polite.
13. W: I will visit the US next week, can you tell some body language about this country www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: Sure. In the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
14. W: How do the Indians welcome the visitors
M: They are very interesting. They usually put their hands together and nod their heads.2-1-c-n-j-y
15. W: Can we stand close to people in the Middle East 【出处：21教育名师】
M: Yes, but don’t stand too close to North Americans!
16-20
Hello, I’m Lucy King. I’ll tell you about body language today. Body language is very important. We often use it in everyday life. When a friend invites us to have a picnic, we often give him a “V”. That means “Wonderful”. When our mothers ask us to do something, we often give her an “OK”. That means “certainly”. When you talk with others, look into their eyes. It’s polite. In many countries, sometimes different body language can have the same meaning. For example, French people kiss to say hello. Japanese people bow to say hello. But Maori people in New Zealand touch noses when they meet.
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