课件36张PPT。Unit 3《Section Four Using Language》课件 1What can you see in the picture?
How do you feel at first sight of it?time travelFree talk before reading1. Do you think it’s possible for human being to have a time travel?
2. If you had the chance to take a time travel to the year AD 3008 as Li Qiang did, what places would you go to visit? Read the text and find out the information below.Modern Inventions of the 31st Century
Only to be seen on the Space StationUse the information from the reading passage to
fill in this poster for the Space Station.a waste machineefficientenvironmentally friendlyThoughts must be clear or messages may be mixed up1. no waste
2. no
pollution
3. no
environ-
mental
damage1. disposes
of all waste
2. turns them into three grades of useful materialPeople must live on a space station to monitor the robotsDiscussion 1In pairs discuss the advantages and disadvantages of living on a space station. For example, would you like to live and work in one? What would you do with your spare time? Prepare to report to the class. Try to predict your future life and make a short-term plan and talk about your dreams, and then fill in the chart.Discussion 2Fill in the chart after your discussion.ListeningRead the phrases before listening, and guess the topic. Then listen to the tape and tick those you hear.space creatures
living on another planet
new discoveries in space
why a space station spins
how to get water on Mars Listen and tick those you hear.comets
houses in a town on Mars
Martian creatures
atmosphere and gravity√√√√1. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough oxygen?
2. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough water?
3. What is the advantage of living in “Wonderworld”?
4. Do you think people will be healthy living in “Wonder world”? Why?Listen again and answer the questions.1. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough oxygen?“Wonderworld” will provide a covered area for people to live in with a special air supply. 2. How can “Wonderworld” make sure there is enough water? “Wonderworld” will make sure there is enough water by collecting some from under the planet’s surface. After use, this water will be cleaned and recycled so that it can be used as rain to water crops and provide clean drinking water. Everyone will put their dirty water in special tanks and animals will have to go to the toilet in special places. Bacteria will clean this dirty water so it can be used again.3. What is the advantage of living in
“Wonderworld”?People may become rich or famous.4. Do you think people will be healthy living in “Wonderworld”? Why? I think the people will be quite healthy as they have a satisfactory climate, enough water and sufficient accommodation to live comfortably.SpeakingIn pairs discuss what life will be like in your hometown in 1,000 years’ time. Discuss the future of one of the following areas.1. Communication 2. The human body
3. Work 4. Business and money
5. The transportation 6. EducationSuppose that …
Do you imagine that …?
I wonder if …
Is it possible that …?
Is it likely /unlikely that …?
Do you suppose that …?
Perhaps /Maybe /Possibly/Probably…
Most likely …
I’m sure …These expressions may help you.What will life be like in the future? Transportations
As people’s life is improving, people prefer to travel to different places. Not only do they enjoy local travel but also they travel abroad. Some even can afford to travel in space. Education
Students in the future will be able to receive far better education with the help of the Internet and e-schools. And their subjects will be richer and more personal.Life in the future Business and money
In the future more companies and individuals prefer to do business on the Internet by using various kinds of smart cards. Even you don’t take any cash you can also do business, go to the concert or travel abroad. In a word, E-commerce will play a more important role in our daily life. The human body
Human beings will look healthier in the future. In spite of this they still get sick. However, scientists will have a better understanding of how cancer develops. Languages
In the future people will speak much fewer languages.
Both English and Chinese have become world languages. Work
As to where people work in the future, the answers are
divided. Some people will be able to work at home on the
Internet, which we call SOHO.
More people will work in the companies also related to
computers. At that time, there will be more and more new
jobs like database managers, sales, engineers and so on. Houses and buildings
In the future people will live in different places. As the population is exploding, more people will prefer to live in faraway places, under the sea or even on the moon. Communication
In the future people will communicate more easily and conveniently. They can talk on the phone and send e-mails on the Internet. They can do almost everything on the Internet, like shopping, reading, borrowing books, depositing money, order meals and tickets. Writing
Write about what life may be like on the earth in 1,000 years’ time. Follow these steps.
In pairs prepare 4 to 5 questions about the
future.
Ask and answer questions using the following
expressions.Suppose that …
I wonder if …
I imagine that …
I’m sure …Do you imagine that …?
Is it likely / unlikely that …?
Is it possible that …?
Do you suppose that … ?Perhaps/Maybe/Possibly…Most likely …Probably … I think there will be more benefits than problems living in the future. Of course things will be difficult and there may be many problems.
If there is dirty air we will solve that by placing a cover over our hometown. That way we can clean the air as it enters the town, and keep out all the dust and dirt.Sample writing If it is too hot people will be provided with suits fitted with cooling systems. That way they will keep cool all the time.
As for the problem of the energy running out that we face today, that will be solved by using the energy from the sun to run all the electrical plants as well as cars. Luckily it will be endless clean energy!
So we think that life in the future will be much better than it is now.1. My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.Language pointsconsidered the most modern in space是过去分词短语，在句中作定语，修饰前面的名词。In judging him you should consider his youth.
I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner.
I am considering the purchase of car. We must consider giving it a try.
We should consider what to do next. consider 考虑，思考，认为 consider, think, believe, regard这些动词均含有“认为”之意。
consider: 指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。
think: 普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出
看法。
believe: 通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后
而认为属实。
regard: 侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多
强调观点。2. You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent.
instant n. 顷刻，刹那
I’ll be back in an instant.
An instant later the explosion occurred.
instant adj. 立即的，即时的，紧迫的
I don’t like drinking instant coffee.
The flood victims were in instant need of help. moment, minute, instant这些名词均含“瞬间、片刻”之意。
moment: 较minute所表示的时间短，指一
刹那或一段很短时间，有时也含持续
的意味。
minute: 指极短的时间，但可觉察到时间的
持续。
instant: 常与moment换用，指一瞬间，但
更侧重时间短促，多用于表示紧迫、瞬
变等情况。3. A giant machine, always greedy for more, swallows all the waste available.
greedy adj. 贪婪的
He looked at the shop window with greedy eyes.?
The dictator was greedy for power. be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事
be greedy for sth. 渴望…Thank you课件25张PPT。 Unit 3《Section One Warming up and Pre-reading》课件 1Warming upthe Spaceship to Marsplaying tennis on Marsspace travel A private company named “ Space Adventures”, plans 100 million tour around the moon.time travelTheory of Relativity, proposed by Einstein, is the theoretical foundation of time traveling.Changes from ancient times to modern societyTransport
Work
Finance and currency
Languages
Environment
Education
Houses
CommunicationLife in the pastLife at presentAD 3008What will it be like?Life in the futureEducation—distance educationpastHouse NowFutureCommunicationby horse or by simple
vehicle such as a carriagecars, trains, boats, airplanes,
helicopterspaceship, time travel
personal flying carsThe Change of Lifefarming or handicraft working on the farm, factories or offices with help of modern machinesIntelligent robots help people do most of work.gold, silver or coins, private bank (钱庄) paper banknotes, coins, credits, banks, internet banksno currency at all, credit cards, cell phone banks, internet banks…less polluted global warming,
greenhouse effect, serious pollutedmaybe more, maybe less pollutedprivate schools
（私塾） Public and private schoolsInternet schoolsmade of wood and mud; no bathroomsflats in high rise buildings
kitchens and bathroomsintelligent houses, furniture in walls and floor; supply of airLetters, telegraphs laterLetters, emails, telephones, on-line chatting toolsFull internet communicationmade of wood and mud; no bathroomsflats in high rise buildings
kitchens and bathroomsmodern flats, furniture in walls and floor;
supply of airThank you课件41张PPT。 Unit 3《Section Three Learning about Language》课件 1Discovering useful words and expressionsThe following verbs can form a phrase by combining some adverbials and prepositions. Think about the phrases we have learned about these words.
search
take
search
search for vt. 寻找 in search of prep. 寻找search vt. 搜 office
apart
in
it easy
take back
down
notes
away
aim就职拆开吸收，留宿别着急收回取下，记下作笔记拿走瞄准 out
notice of
it for granted
hold of
take steps to do sth.
sb. as …,
advantage of …
a deep breath拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取措施做某事把某人当作利用深呼吸 pride in
one’s chance
trouble to do sth.
take over
pity on sb.
turns to do sth.以……为荣碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事接管怜悯某人轮流去做某事Discovering useful words and expressionsExercise 2 on page 20.
Combine a verb from the left box with a word from the right box. Write down the verb phrases in the blanks. Then use them to complete the sentences. Pay attention to the tense! Discovering useful words and expressionssearch
take
slide
sweep
press
carry
for
up
down
into
Discovering useful words and expressions1. search for 寻找
2. take up
接受，开始从事，选修，占据
3. sweep up
打扫，横扫4. press down 按下
5. slide into
移动，溜进
6. carry up
建高，带上Discovering useful words and expressions1. Where on earth did I put my belt? I am constantly losing it and having to __________ it!
2. When we flew in the space capsule we were __________ into the sky so quickly that I didn’t even have time to fasten my safety belt.
search forcarried up3. When we wanted the hovering carriage to speed up, we _____________ hard on the driving pedal and bent over in the direction we wanted to go.
4. After having your dinner, you must __________ all the rubbish on the floor. Let the next group of people have pleasant surroundings to eat in.
pressed downsweep up加速
5. After he won the competition, Li Qiang _________ his prize and went on a time tour with his friend and guide Wang Ping.
6. The steward opened the door of the spaceship and Li Qiang _____ sideways _____ his seat. took upslidintoDiscovering useful words and expressions Exercise 3 on page 20.
Complete this advertisement choosing words or phrase in their proper forms. take up constant tolerate previous,
lose sight of link adjustment
stewardess opportunity bend lose
Check if you know all of them on your own.Discovering useful words and expressions Many people need to be reminded of the job ____________ in space stations, which _________ need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, stewards and ____________. You can be swiftly trained for your new job from using ________ skills. At first people may find the ___________ to space life difficult to _______. However, theyopportunitiesconstantlystewardessespreviousadjustmenttolerateDiscovering useful words and expressions will be able to overcome the difficulties if their families encourage them to ________ the job. That is why we persuade families not to ____________ the advantages that come from a period of time in space. For health reasons only one stay of three years is allowed. People often want to staytake uplose sight ofDiscovering useful words and expressions longer, but the _____ between illness and length of stay is strong. It is said, but the rules cannot be _____ for anyone. bentlinkDiscovering useful structuresCan you find the following sentence in the reading passage?
Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
In this sentence the past participle is used as the adverbial. It is a way of joining two clauses together: As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.Discovering useful structures Please pick out three more sentences from the reading passage with past participles used as the adverbial.
1. Well-known for their expertise, his parent’s company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.2. Hit by the lack of fresh air, my head ached.
3. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
独立思考并归纳：过去分词作状语时如何应用？有什么特点？
Discovering useful structuresDiscovering useful structures Now combine these two sentences using the past participle as the adverbial.
1. I was frightened by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening.
Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happeningDiscovering useful structures2. He was hit by the lack of fresh air. He got a bad headache.
Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache.
3. I felt very tired after the long journey. I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.
Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.Discovering useful structures4. Sue was frightened by the noise outside. Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.
Frightened by the noise outside, Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.
5. The museum was built in 1910. The museum is almost 100 years old.
Built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.
Discovering useful structures6. The student was given some advice by the famous scientist. The students was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.
Given some advice by the famous scientist, the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.Discovering useful structures7. George was exhausted after a day’s work. He took some tablets to help him feel better.
Exhausted by a day’s work, George took some tablets to help him feel better.Discovering useful structures8. Lucy was very astonished at the amount of work in the new timetable. She decided to leave her job immediately.
Very astonished by the amount of work in the new timetable (given by her boss), Lucy decided to leave her job immediately.Discovering useful structures Now combine these two sentences using the past participle as the attribute.
1. Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer. He is called Li Qiang.
Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer called Li Qiang.Discovering useful structures2. I am going to buy a painting. It is copied from Vincent van Gogh.
I am going to buy a painting copied from Vincent van Gogh.
3. I like that old private house. It is built of wood and mud.
I like that old private house built of wood and mud.
Discovering useful structures4. The room is completely empty. The room is connected to the rest of the house by a long passage.
The room connected to the rest of the house is completely empty.
5. The queen was sitting in a royal carriage. The carriage was drawn by four horses.
The queen was sitting in a royal carriage drawn by four horses. Discovering useful structures6. The vehicle is mentioned in the book. The vehicle is unknown to me.
The vehicle mentioned in the book is unknown to me.
7. The castle is under repair. It was built in 1432.
The castle built in 1432 is under repair.
Practice the structures Multiple choice
1. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded B. It was founded
C. Founded D. Founding
2. ________ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.
A. Having given B. To give
C. Giving D. Given 3. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited B. inviting
C. being invited D. having invited
4. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A when taking B when taken
C when to take D when to be taken 5. The Olympic Games, __________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played
C. first played D. to be first playing
Using words and expressions Translate these sentences into English.
1. 这包书的费用是250元，其中含邮资和包装费。请写下收件人的地址，别忘了邮编。 （postage; postcode)
This parcel of books is 250 yuan including postage and packing. Please write down the receiver’s address and don’t forget the postcode.2. 数十年前，人们还用打字机打出正式文件，但现在我们可以用电脑和打印机做同样的工作。（typewriter; formal document)
Decades ago, people used typewriters for formal documents, but now we use computers and printers to do the same work.
3. 尽管速溶咖啡能够放置很长一段时间，但是如果不能保持干燥的话很快就会坏掉。（have a long shelf life; instant coffee; go solid)
Although it has a long shelf life, instant coffee may go solid if it is not kept dry.4. 千年之后地球上的居民可能可以用生态系统来处理垃圾。（citizen; dispose of; ecological)
One thousand years in the future, citizens of the earth may be able to dispose of their rubbish using an ecological system.
5. 这条蛇是如此的贪婪，一口就吞掉了那只老鼠。（greedy; swallow up)
The snake was so greedy that it swallowed up the rat in one bite.
6. 与人打交道是商务人员工作的一个重要部分。（aspect)
Dealing with people is one important aspect of a businessman’s work.7. 当我们穿过田野回到家时，靴子上沾满了泥。（greedy; swallow up)
When we came home from our walk across the fields, we had mud all over our boots.
8. 在医院里呆了六天后，他终于恢复状态并且开始工作。（be back on one’s feet)
After six weeks in hospital, he was back on his feet and ready to start work.Thank you课件46张PPT。 Unit 3《Section Two Reading and Comprehending》课件 1flying to other planetsthe Spaceship to MarsPeople on Marsliving on the Marsa house in the futureAlien CreaturesFirst ImpressionsReading 1. Skim over the passage and find the
main idea of the passage.
It’s about Li Qiang’s to the future and his first of the life in the future.Task 1: Skimmingjourneyimpression Read the passage more carefully and answer the following questions:
1. Why did Li Qiang have the chance to travel to the year AD 3008?
2. What does “time lag” mean?
3. What’s “Future Tours”?
4. When Li Qiang’s head ached, how did Wang Ping help him?Task 2: Scanning5. How did they get to the market?
6. How did a hovering carriage work?
7. Why was there a green wall in the room?
8. Are there anything else special in the room? Keys to Task 21. Why did Li Qiang have the chance to travel to the year AD 3008?
He is taking up his prize that was won last year.2. What does “time lag” mean?
“Time lag’’ means a person gets flashbacks from his previous (先前的) time period.
3. What’s “Future Tours”?
It’s Wang Ping’s parents’ company, which is well known for sending people safely into the future in a time capsule.
4. When Li Qiang’s head ached, how did Wang Ping help him?
Wang Ping handed him a mask to put on and immediately hurried him through to a small room nearby for a rest.
5. How did they get to the market?
By a hovering carriage which can
float.
6. How did a hovering carriage work?
It was driven by computer. They floated above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you could move swiftly.
7. Why was there a green wall in the room?
Because it could provide the house with much-needed oxygen.
8. Is there anything else special in the room?
When Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.
1. Read the passage carefully and guess the meaning of the underlined words according to the context.
1) Well-known for their expertise, his parents company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.Detailed readingTask 3expertise
A. possibility
B. experience
C. efficiency
D. special skills and knowledge2) I Still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
A. occupying
B. accepting
C. picking up
D. going on3) Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
A. occurred to
B. puzzled
C. struck
D. stuckIn the hovering carriage:
◆It is driven by computer.
◆By bending and ________ down in our seat, you can move swiftly.
◆I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by ______________.pressingin all directions At home:
◆It is a large bright clean room.
◆It had a _____ wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.
◆The wall moved — it was made of _____! Their leaves provided the room with much-needed ______. greentreesoxygen◆A table and some chairs rose from _____________ as if by magic. when Wang Ping _______ a switch on a computer screen. under the floorflashedThanks for listening!Warming Up 1As far as you know, what’s the difference between a space travel and a time travel?A space travel is a travel where you visit some other planets, the Mars, for example.
A time travel is a travel where you stay where you are but go to the future or the past.Warming Up 2Group DiscussionIf you can have a time travel, do you want to go back to the past or the future? Why? What change do you expect to see in your life in one thousand years’ time? Choose two of them to have a discussion and then finish the chart below. Warming Up 3Pre-reading Think about following questions before reading the passage.
If you have a time travel to the world in 1000 years, how can you get there?
What will you see?
What problems will you face?
How to solve these problems?
2. Listen to the tape of the passage
carefully, please find out the
main idea for each paragraph.Paragraph 1- main idea:
Paragraph 2- main idea:main idea: How I came to take a time
travel journey.
details: my prize; my excitement main idea: The journey.
details: how I left; the spaceship; the journeyParagraph 3- main idea:main idea: My impressions of life one
thousand years into the future
details: little oxygen; marks to provide
oxygen; hovering carriage; how to
drive them; a “time lag” momentParagraph 4- main idea:main idea: Staying in Wang Ping’s home
details: appearance of house; trees as walls;
where furniture stored; are meal;
prepared for sleep At the end of the passage, Li Qiang promised to give his parents more news in the next letter. Guess what Li Qiang would tell them?
(open)
Task 4Post Reading The reading passage describes some good and bad changes to life in AD 3008. In pairs, discuss which changes are good or bad and give reasons for your choices. Then write down your ideas in the chart. There is no right or wrong answer.
Comprehending Comprehending can travel to different times as you wishcan move swiftlyafter-effects of traveldisorganized; difficult to find waysave living space short of spacebusy; look like markerseasy to get lostown family oxygen supplypoor quality in public places Use the first person to summarize the passage with the help of following tips.Summary In the time capsule:
1) How did I feel before entering it?
2) How did Wang Ping help me?3) How long did it take me to stay in the capsule?
4) How did I feel during the journey?
5) After getting out of the capsule, what happed to me? Summary In hovering carriage:
1) How did a hovering carriage work?
2) Where did we reach?
3) What happened there?Summary At home:
1) What did the house look like?
2) Anything special about the furniture?
3) what did I do in the room?
SummaryIn _______________:
◆ The seats were ___________ and we slept after a calming drink.
◆ The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming.the time capsulecomfortable 3. Fill in the blanks about the details of
Li Qiang’s future tour.Thank you
