河南省洛阳市汝阳县实验高中2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

洛阳市2017——2018学年第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
*祝考试顺利*
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类划A后的方框涂黑。2·1·c·n·j·y
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷，演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
笫一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。2-1-c-n-j-y
1.Why can't the woman go to dance?
A. She's to take an exam.
B. She's to take care of her mother.
C. She's to do her homework.
2. Where should Jim be now?
A.In China. B.In the US. C. In Fance.
3. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A.Stay at home. B. Go to school. C. Co to the park.
4.What did the man think of the book?
A.Boring, B.TliriEling. C.interesting.
5.When will the meeting start?
A.In an hour. B.In half an hour. C. In three hours.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段时话或独白后而几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.你将行时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6 、7题。
6. Where is the man going?
A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C.To the cinema.
7. How does the woman advise the man to travel?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How often does the newspaper come out?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
9. Why does the man often watch Hollywood movies?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.To improve his English.
B. To become an actor.
C. To learn English songs.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman go to work now?
A. Taking a bus. B. Riding a bike.
11.Why does the man often drive a car?
A.It's too far. B.There's no bus. C.It's comfortable.
12.What does the woman think of driving less?
A.It helps the earth. B. It's good for the man.C.It's convenient.
听第9段材料，回答第11至16题。
13. What're they talking about?
A.The way to learn English. B. The summer plan. C.Tea customs.
14.Why does the woman want to go to the city Bath?
A.There're many great places.
B.It's famous for the building.
C.It's the home to the Olympics.
15. What can we know about the tickets to Bath?
A.They're very cheap. B. They're difficult to get.C. There're many left.
16. Where is the man going?
A.To Brazil. B. To Austria. C. To Oxford.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will they visit the Forbidden City?
A. On Drtober lOth. B. On October 11th. C. On October 12th.www.21-cn-jy.com
18. How long will they stay at Tian'anmen Square? 【出处：21教育名师】
A.Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half.
19. Where will they go on October 11th?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Temple of Heaven.
20. What time is the flight back to New York?
A.At 7:00 am. B.At 10:00 am. C.At 1:00 pm.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This may be music to your ears.
Researchers P. Jason Rentfrow and Samuel Gosling gave 3,500 people a personality quiz.“We're found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities,”Cosling says.21*cnjy*com
RAP/HIP HOP
Known for their quick speech , some rappers can say more than 700 syllables ( 音节) a minute！
If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic(精力力充沛的）and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it's new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSICAL
In the 18th century , classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart. for exampal, played in crowded concert halls.
If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing； or pointing.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United Staler.
If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the idral class
president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is desipnerd to attract almost evervone. and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars!
If you like pop. you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.
ROCK/ALTERNATIVE
In the 1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity separale from odults and children.
If you like rock/alternative , you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for un answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these peraonality profiles (人格剖析)don't match you, that's OK. These ore just for fun.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
21. What is the purpose of the quiz mentioned in the text?
A. The encourage people to enjoy music.
B. To lead people to know ahout music.
C. To know the relationship beween music and personalities.
D. To identify the differences in personality among people，21cnjy.com
22. Who would be chosen as the best class head?
A. A country lover. B. A classical lover.
C. A hip-hop lover. D. A rock lover.
23. Which type of music is popular among teenagers?
A, Pop. B. Roct. C. Classical. D.Country.
B
Americans, esperially the millennials(千禧一代)，are always glued (固着于）to their phones. A common day of the average university student in America starts off like this: an alarm clock wakes you up，which is quickly followed by checking such as Twitter and Facebook. Once in classes, you are again attracted by your buzzing phone and access to the Internet rather than pay dilution to the lecturing professor. Then you have lunch with some friends, only to look up from your screen to realize that no one has said a word in five minutes and instead all are looking at their phones. Once the day ends, you can't help checking all forms of social media again before finally bring able to shut your eyes only to repeat this vicious cycle the next day.
Cyberbullying(网络霸凌） ,a concept unknown before, is now in fashion. Many of the millenials are using the Intrrnet to make jokes about others lo points of extremes. The Internet gives cowards bravery;people feel like their actions and words have no bad results because they cannot see the ache it causes another.
Millennials also think that whatever information shows up on their screens must taken as truth, whether the material is reliable (可靠的)or not.
Social media is not all bad, however. People are still able In use social media to connect with frends and family who live a great distance away. With a few clicks of a button, someone could make another person smile，or give words of hope and encouragement to a friend in need, or even help repair a broken relationship, Cybernpace is a vorlex (漩涡）that is easy to get caught up in, but we must find a balance to keep both feel in reality while traveling across the online world.
24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph I mean?
A. You can't break away from your phone.
B. You decide to get rid of this bad behaviour later.
C. You return to going cycling the following day.
D. You are caught in the busy life.
25. What can be learned about the millennial?
A. They often mistake facts for personal opinions.
B. They prefer to communicate face to face.
C.They are often made fun of in the cyberspace.
D.They don't make their own judgrment.
26. What’s the authors purpose of writing the text?
A.To state the ill effect of social media.
B.To prove the benefit of cyberspace.
C.To suggest using the social media wisely.
D.To introduce the fun_ction of phones.
27. Which way of using social media is advised by the writer?
A. Being glued to the phones all the time.
B. Promoting relationships.
C. Losing themselves in the cyberspace.
D. Fighting against others.
C
Every city, in fact, can be fell by its warmth — not in terms of its natural climate but its human touch.
About twenty years ago, I arrived in Australia. Searching for a place in a map in the street, I was approached by an elderly man who asked “How are you? Are you lost? How can I help you?”，which really impressed and warmed me. Another lime，as I was pushing my hike on the sidewalk mu? night, a young lady shouted la me: “Carry me please" and then jumped onto my bicyrle. While we had a little chat, she got where she warned and hopped off my bike with*4Thanks, bye!” Al that moment, 1 had a sense a? much of pleasant suiprise as of “being I rusted”.
Still in Australia, two of my friends decided to hitch(搭便车)their way to Sydney in order to save money. A young driver stopped, and luckily he was also going to Sydney, so he let them in and even allowed them to drive while he went to sleep on the back seat. About eight hours later, they arrived and he woke up. Saying thanks to each other, they went their separate ways.
In my opinion , no matter how developed and advanced it in, if in general a place presents itself with a cold and indifferent(冷漠的)face to people, especially lo strangers, even keeping them highly alert(警惕的)not to be cheated all the time, can perhaps hardly be classified an a land of civilization(文明）. In a sense, the altitude- towards Grangers that the people have in the city mirrors its warmth.
28. What do the words 44 human touch” in Paragraph I refer to?
A. A certain temperature. B. Interpersonail communication.
C. Advanced ideas. D. Unique culture.
29. What do the native people have in common?
A, Trustful and warm. B. Watchful and alert.
C. Cold and indifferent. D. Caring and guardless. 21教育名师原创作品
30.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. My Experience Abroad B.The Warmth of a City.
C. A Land of Civilization D.Valuable Memories
31.By what is a cily’s civilization decided?
A.Its people’s self-guard sense.
B.Its fast development.
C.Its advanred LM]uipmenL
D.Its attitude tawards strangers.
Writing it clown
Unlike some other European languages, English in a little tricky when it comes to writing. How a word is pronounced and how it in actually spelt can be very diffftrent things.21·cn·jy·com
Same spelling. different meaning
Imagine, then, a situation where two words are spelt and pronounced exactly the same way, but have completely different meanings. Welcome to the world of homonyms(同形同音同义词).Take，for example, the word “fair”一 it ran be a kind of festival, a" adjective to describe the colour of your hair ?r how you should play a game. Or “leg”，which can he attached to a person，or a table and can also be a distance you travel，or a partof a competition.
Don’t take it literally (字面意思)
So how do you know which meaning someone is referring to? You don't, except by the context. Obviously, if someone asks you to“give them a band ”, they don't want you to remove what is at the end of your arm.
What's in a name?
Sometime even the context doesn’t help much — the result ran be amusing. These sentence play with the double meaning of a noun ：
Sentence 1: I used to be a banker? but I lost interest.
Sentence 2 ： A small boy swallowed some coins and had to go to hospital. When his grandmother phoned to ask how he was, the nurse said： “No change yet .
More ambiguity (歧义)
Sentence 3 plays with the different meanings of a verb：
Sentence 3 ： I wondered why the ball was getting higger. Then it hit me.
Double trouble
And sometimes a word ran be a noun and a verb, 1ml have different meanings. Can you work this one out?
Sentence 4: Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.
If you like the homonyms, you will be pleased to know that English has plenty more!
32，What does the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph I mean ?
A. Hard to deal with. B. Easy to spell.
C.Funny. D.Valuable.
33. How does the author explain “Homonyms”in Paragraph 2?
A.By giving examples. B.By comparison.
B.By showing clifferences. D.By lining numbers.
34.What ran we infer from the test?
A.Homonyms may bring people misunderstanding and humor.
B.Transtation word for word is a good way for understanding.
C.The context always helps much.
D.Not all the four sentences play with the double meaaing.21*cnjy*com
35. What's the text mainly about?
A. Spelling. B. Homonyms. C. Sentences. D. Pronunciation.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While some lucky people are born with the gift of artitic power, others have to study to become fluent in the language of art, 36 If the artistic path is calling you, begin the journey with tiny and follow it. Here are some ways to show you how to become a true artist.
Try a generous choice of differing forms or art. If you havc never spent much time creating art, it may feel challenging to try to become an artist. 37 They just need to express their creative ideas in a great way. If there is a specific type of art you would like to learn more about, go for it, but (don’t be afraid to branch out and try other forms as well. Some of the most basic forms of art include drawing, painting, sculpting, and photographing.
Do your research and learn the basics. 38 Learn as much as you can about the medium — read books and articles, watch educational videos, and research various methods； and other artists. One of the bost ways to learn is by studying the work of others who have come before you. If you put effort. it is completely possible to teach yourself how to be a great artist.
Need help? 39 It's work for sure.
40 Many artists devote their lives to creating art. While you do not have to spend every single second of your clay working on a painting, do try to dedicate some time each day (or every other day) to working on your project, whatever it might be.
A.Make creating art your favurite.
B.Make lime for your art every day.
C.The truth in that all people are artists.
D.Pirk up some on your chosen form (s).
E.You can always further your research with an art class.21教育网
F.A key part of being un artist is observing the world around you.
G.Whichever path you are on, be clear that even one is an artist.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
One night last February, seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home 41 a winding road, he saw a 42 light thrown against the tree. “ I knew it wasn't the moon”，he said. “I drive this road 43 and I notice little things 44 .”
Duffy stopped his car and got out to 45 . Below him far clown in the deep valley 46 a broiken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes 47 ,a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail(护栏). His car fell and 48 over, landing on its top more than two hundred feet 49 .
Duffy 50 to rail for help, then returned and got down to reach the 51 driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below 52 .After struggling back, up the cliff(悬崖），Duffy 33 his jacket and shirt and the injured man in time, along with the blankets from his 54 .
55 deeds are starting to become 56 action far Duffy ,the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he 57 his ten-year-old brother from drowning(溺水）.Two years ago, his three-year-old sister 58 rat poison (毒药)，and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, made her drink milk to protect her 59 and called doctors.
“We have tried to teach the children good 60 ,and it looks like we have got some reward for it, ” his father says. 21·世纪*教育网
41. A. in B. between C. across D. along
42. A. strange B. regular C. ordinary D. attractive
43. A. at times B. all the time C. in same way D. in lime
44. A. as well B. in place C. out of place D. a result
45. A. examine B. watch C.guide D. suggest
46. A. located B. fixed C. lay D. involved
47. A. later B. earlier C. after D. past
48. A. pulled B. drove C. rolled D. repaired
49. A. above B. below C. over D. away
50. A. shoulted B. cred C. contributed D. rushed
51. A. injured B. careless C. pessimistic D. optimiMic
52. A. warming B. freezing C. imagination D. average
53. A? turned ID B. tried out C. Cook off D. put out
54. A. house B. room C. fellow D. car
55. A. Cock! B. Bad C. Iife-saving D. Heroic
56. A. sepcial B. rare C. urgent D. usual
57. A. made B. noticed C. saved D. discovered
58. A. produced B. ate C. rejected D. packed
59. A. stomach B. lung C. waist D. heart
60. A. lcssons B. points C. advantages D. values
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It feels great when you make someone smile.
My neighbors are a senior couple 61 are always full of positive atmosphere. They have a little basil plant al their lobby (门廊) area, and it 62 (water)by the husband, Mr Green, 63 (regular). prays and takes care of it like a small baby. The weather is extremely hot now, so he spends so much lime with it.
Then Mr Green and his wife had to travel and leave 64 about three to four 65 ( week) and wan so worried ahout the basil plant. We overheand him discussing this with 66 (we) grandmother. When he 67 , we decided to take care of the basil plant just like he would.21世纪教育网版权所有
This morning when they returned we went eagerly waiting for them,especially Mr Green, to see his 68 (read).He smiled at the gate 69 told his wife,“See, every plant of ours is still fresh and green. ” My grandmother responded that it might have been because of all your love for it. It was such a great feeling 70 (hear) that interaction.【版权所有：21教育】
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有 两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处.多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When we play football on our school's football field , we have got be very careful. That's because of there is an ancient tree growing in a middle of it. Our school is surround by many historical buidting. we decided to turn the only available space into a football field, we find the tree had to be removed. We asked for permission to have it removed anywhere else, and it was too risky because the tree is considered as a national treasure. Final , we decided to build the field around it. I consider the tree as a great symbol of our school.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校元旦前举办一次新年联欢晚会，请你给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件，向他介绍此次活动的情况。要点如下：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动时间、地点、方式；
3. 你的感受；
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。