Unit 2 单元检测题
英汉互译(unit 1易错词汇复习) （10分）
不理睬；忽视vt.____ 2.平静的；镇定的adj_____ 3. 交换 vt. ____4. 确实如此；正是______ 5. 担忧；关注vt. n.___ 6. recovery v._______ 7. upset adj. v.____ 8. Settle v. ______9. grateful adj._______ 10. entirely adj. ______【出处：21教育名师】
二、根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，在句子空白处填入单词的正确形式。（20分）
1. May and I are classmates, but we live in different b___________.21教育名师原创作品
2.Englishmen say flat, while Americans say a__________.
3. He lived in America for five years and has a good c______ of English.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. All those p_________ at the meeting are high officials.
5. Underground and s__________ mean the same in English.
6. When we met many years later I could hardly ______(辨认出) Lily at the airport.
7. Visitors are _________（要求） not to touch the exhibits.
8. Usually you will read faster if you have a bigger English ________(词汇量).
9. He speaks Chinese __________(流利地) as if he were a Chinese.www-2-1-cnjy-com
10. _________(本地的) speakers of English are in good demand in our school
三、重点专练：选出适当短语，并用其正确形式填空。（20分）
1. Dujiangyan (都江堰) is still ________ in irrigation (灌溉) today.
2. That question ___________ at yesterday’s meeting.
3. Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, ___________Russian and English.
4. You must ask for leave first ____________ you have something very important to do.
5. He__________ long since ____________ a great playwright.
6. _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.
7. This novel__________ the family history of the writer.
8. They tried their best to __________ the chance that their school offered to study hard.
9. ___________，they will not carry out their promise.21教育网
10. My sister___________ English because she has studied abroad for three years.
四、将直接引语转为间接引语。（15分）
1. Mr.Brown told us, “Don’t talk loudly in class”
2. The teacher said to the students, “Please study hard from Senior One.”
3. The teacher said, “Light travels faster than sound.”
4. “Have you finished your homework?”, he asked.
5. “How much did you pay for the computer?”he asked.
五、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。（20分）
1. 逐渐地我学会了如何和别人沟通。(gradually)
2. 网络在我们生活中起到重要作用。(play a part in)
3. 为了丰富校园生活，学生会下周将举办英语晚会。(enrich)
4. 我们应该好好利用这次机会。(make use of)
5.他所说的话是以事实为根据的。（base）
六、找出有误的一项。（25分）
Unit 1 Friendship 答题卡
班级________ 姓名________分数__________
一、英汉互译 10分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21世纪教育网版权所有
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 21cnjy.com
填入所缺单词20分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ www.21-cn-jy.com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
三、短语填空 20分
1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________
4.__________________ 5.__________________ 6.__________________
7.________________________ 8.____________________ 2·1·c·n·j·y
9.________________________ 10.____________________21·世纪*教育网
四、句型转换 15分
1._______________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5._______________________________________________________________
五、翻译训练 20分
1._______________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5._______________________________________________________________
六：找出有误的一项 25分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21*cnjy*com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Unit 2 参考答案
一略、 二、1. blocks 2. apartment 3. command 4. present 5. subway 6. recognize7. requested
8.vocabulary 9.fluently 10. Native三、1. playing a part 2. came up 3. such as 4. even if 5. has...been recognized as6. Because of 7. is based on 8. make use of 9. Believe it or not
10. has a good command of
四、将直接引语转为间接引语。（15分）
1. Mr.Brown told us not to talk loudly in class.2. The teacher told the students to study hard from Senior One.3. The teacher said that Light travels faster than sound. 4. He asked whether i had finished my homework.5. He asked how much i paid for the computer.21*cnjy*com
五、翻译句子
1. Gradually I learned how to communicate with others.2. The internet plays an important part in our lives.3.In order to enrich our school life, the Students’ Union will hold an English party next week.4. We should make good use of this opportunity.5. What he said is based on fact.
六：找出有误的一项
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21·cn·jy·com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Unit 2 参考答案
一略、 二、1. blocks 2. apartment 3. command 4. present 5. subway 6. recognize7. requested
8.vocabulary 9.fluently 10. Native三、1. playing a part 2. came up 3. such as 4. even if 5. has...been recognized as6. Because of 7. is based on 8. make use of 9. Believe it or not
10. has a good command of
四、将直接引语转为间接引语。（15分）
1. Mr.Brown told us not to talk loudly in class.2. The teacher told the students to study hard from Senior One.3. The teacher said that Light travels faster than sound. 4. He asked whether i had finished my homework.5. He asked how much i paid for the computer.【版权所有：21教育】
五、翻译句子
1. Gradually I learned how to communicate with others.2. The internet plays an important part in our lives.3.In order to enrich our school life, the Students’ Union will hold an English party next week.4. We should make good use of this opportunity.5. What he said is based on fact.
六：找出有误的一项
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Unit 3 单元检测题
英汉互译(unit 2易错词汇复习) （10分）
流利的，流畅的 2.频繁地3. 逐渐地.4. 词汇量 5. 辨认，识别6. conquer v.7. latter adj. 8. enrich v. 9. official adj10.identity n. 21世纪教育网版权所有
二、根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，在句子空白处填入单词的正确形式。（20分）
1. My daughter is so s________ that she cannot easily change her mind.
2. He is r______. You can rely on him.
3. I would p___________ to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.
4. He will g____ from the school in May and go to hunt for a job in his hometown.
5. Our school __________ (组织) a trip to Guangzhou last week.
6. His _________ (观点) of life is different from yours.www-2-1-cnjy-com
7. If you don’t speak good English, you’ll be at a big ________ (不利条件) when you try to get a job.
8. Can you think of ways to _________（劝说）him to give up the plan?
9. If you want to pass the exams, you’d better change your ___(态度) towards them.
10. Upbringing plays an important part in _________（决定）a person’s character.
三、重点专练：选出适当短语，并用其正确形式填空。（20分）
change one’s mind, care about, give in, ever since, dream about, as usual,
be determined to do, is fond of, at midnight, put up21*cnjy*com
1. Since I was a child I ________ taking a space trip.
2. I________ go to a famous university in the future.
3. Finally the enemy had to ________ to us.
4. She _______ at last and promised to go together with us the next day.
5. David __________ fun too much，so the boss doesn’t like him.
6. Children __________ the environment and want to help keep it clean.
7. We’ve been friends _______ we were at school together.2-1-c-n-j-y
8. He’s useless at DIY. He won’t even ______ a shelf.
9. Everything went on________ as though nothing had happened.
10. He learned to sleep early and awaked__________ .
四、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。（20分）
1.像往常一样，我今早六点钟起床。(as usual)
2.我们应该用积极的态度对待生活。(attitude)
3.他下定决心努力学习考上重点大学。(make up one’s mind)
4.她从小梦想成为音乐家。(dream of)
5.我不在乎别人说什么。(care about)
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today is my first day at Senior High school and I am writing down my 41.__________ (think) about it. My new school is very good. Every room has a computer 42. __________ a special screen. The teachers write on it. Our teacher is 43. __________ enthusiastic woman 44. __________ (call) Ms. Shen. We are using a new textbook and Ms. Shen’s method of 45. __________ (teach) is nothing like that of the teachers at Junior High School. I think we have fun in her class. First, we 46. __________ (introduce) ourselves to each other. Ms. Shen gave us instructions 47. __________ then we worked by ourselves.
Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We all like her attitude very much. The number of the students in my class is 48. __________ (large) than my previous class in Junior High. In this class, everyone is hardworking. We have to write a description of the street 4. __________ we live for our homework tonight. I’m looking forward to 50. __________ (do) it!
六、七选五 15分
In order to help children learn to use an English dictionary, you’ll need to have one on hand for them to view.
16.______. It is used to give the meaning and the usage of any given word in English.
17. ______. If it has not yet been introduced to the children, they need to learn it so that they can use the English dictionary effectively.18. ______ Ask the children to choose a word，and then show them how you search for the word by alphabetical order.
Show the children how to learn a new word with an English dictionary. 19. ______ You will also need to point how some words can be used as nouns and verbs, etc.
20. ______ To make sure that the children understand how to look up a word in the dictionary, ask them to choose a few more words, and guide them as they look each one up themselves.
A. Check if the children are familiar with the alphabet (字母表).
B. Begin with explaining what an English dictionary is used for.
C. The children will find a plain dictionary boring and uninteresting.
D. Finally, help the children to practice how to use the dictionary themselves.
E. Finally, make sure the children have learned some new words with the dictionary.
F. You need to show them how the dictionary explains the meaning of the word.
G. When the children have well mastered the alphabet, simply show them how an English dictionary is used.
Unit 3 Travel journal答题卡
班级________ 姓名________分数__________
一、英汉互译 10分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21教育网
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 2·1·c·n·j·y
填入所缺单词20分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21*cnjy*com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________【出处：21教育名师】
三、短语填空 20分
1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________
4.__________________ 5.__________________ 6.__________________
7.________________________ 8.____________________ 【版权所有：21教育】
9.________________________ 10.____________________21教育名师原创作品
四、、翻译训练 20分
1._______________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5._______________________________________________________________
五、语法填空 15分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21·cn·jy·com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 21·世纪*教育网
六、七选五 15分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Unit 3 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. stubborn 2. reliable 3. prefer 4. graduate 5. organized6. view7. disadvantage8. persuade 9. attitude 10. determining www.21-cn-jy.com
三、1. have dreamed about 2. am determined to 3. give in 4. changed her mind
5. is fond of 6. care about 7. ever since 8. put up 9. as usual 10. at midnight
四、1. I got up at six this morning as usual.
2. We should have positive attitude towards life.
3.He made up his mind to study hard to go to a key university.21cnjy.com
4. She has dreamt of becoming a musician since childhood.
5. I don’t care about what others say.
五、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41. thoughts 42. with 43. an 44. called 45. teaching
46. introduced 47. and 48. larger 49. where 50. doing
六、BAGFD
Unit 3 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. stubborn 2. reliable 3. prefer 4. graduate 5. organized6. view7. disadvantage8. persuade 9. attitude 10. determining
三、1. have dreamed about 2. am determined to 3. give in 4. changed her mind
5. is fond of 6. care about 7. ever since 8. put up 9. as usual 10. at midnight
四、1. I got up at six this morning as usual.
2. We should have positive attitude towards life.
3.He made up his mind to study hard to go to a key university.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. She has dreamt of becoming a musician since childhood.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5. I don’t care about what others say.
五、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41. thoughts 42. with 43. an 44. called 45. teaching
46. introduced 47. and 48. larger 49. where 50. doing
六、BAGFD
Unit 4 单元检测题
英汉互译(unit 3易错词汇复习) （15分）
不利条件，不便之处 2.毕业；大学毕业生3. 旅程，旅途.4. 态度，看法 5.海拔高度；高处6. transport n.v.7. stubborn adj. 8. determine v. 9. reliable adj10.schedule n.
二、根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，在句子空白处填入单词的正确形式。（20分）
1. If a nuclear war should break out, it would bring a great d________ to man.
2. Never j__________ a person only by his clothes.【出处：21教育名师】
3. The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often s________.
4. Soldiers helped to b_______ the dead in large communal graves.
5. Reading the letter, she b________ out crying.
6. Without _________(电) our life would be quite different today.
7. He got _______(受伤) in the right leg while playing football last week
8. Most of the buildings ________(被破坏) in the earthquake.
9. He was greatly ________(震惊) at the news of his uncle’s death.
10. Five soldiers were sent to ________(援救) those skiers trapped in the snow.
三、重点专练：选出适当短语，并用其正确形式填空。（20分）
1. When she saw me she _______ tears.
2. Just wait for me on the spot; I will come_________.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. More than a dozen people_______ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.
4. When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly _______.
5. _______ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.
6.________being annoyed，he seemed quite pleased.
7. Years of fighting have left that country_______．www-2-1-cnjy-com
8. ________，she had bread and an egg for breakfast yesterday.21教育名师原创作品
9. Do you want to let your family，your friends and yourself______ you and your work?
10. Lu Xun_______a great writer and thinker.
四、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。（20分）
1. 仿佛到了世界末日！(at an end)
2. 他受到学生的高度评价。(think highly of)
3. 战士们正在竭尽全力抢救那些困在废墟中的人们。(rescue; trap)
4. 这记者拒绝谈起那场灾难带给他的痛苦。(reporter; suffering; disaster)
5. 我无法表达现在的感觉。(express)
五、语法填空 15分
Strange things were happening in （1） countryside of northeast Hebei．A（2）_ （smell） gas came out of cracks．Mice ran out of the fields （3）_ （look） for places to hide．（4）___ the one million people of the city，who thought little of these events，were asleep as usual that night．At 3：42a．m．everything began to shake．It seemed as if the world was （5）_____an end．It was felt in Beijing，（6） _____ is more than two hundred kilometres away．In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins．Two thirds of people （7）____（die） or were injured during the earthquake．All of the city's hospitals，75% of （8）____ factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone．Then later that afternoon，（9） ___ big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan．Some of the rescue workers and doctors（10） ___ （trap） under the ruins．Soon after the quakes the army sent 150，000soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those trapped and to bury the dead．
六、短文改错 10分
该短文共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改． 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词． 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉． 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词． 注意：：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）?不计分． I?came?across?a?article?about?a?doctor?called?lin?Qiaozhi?on?chance．One?of?her?books?explained?how?to?cut?the?death?rate?from?having?and?caring?for?babies?caught?my?eye．Then?I?do?some?research?by?raising?some?question?about?her．Further?reading?made?me?to?realize?it?was?hard?work?and?determined?as?well?as?her?gentle?nature?which?got?her?into?medical?school．And?what?made?her?succeed?was?her?kindness?and?consideration．She?often?went?lately?at?night?to?deliver?a?baby?for?a?poor?family．I?was?excited?and?wanted?to?carry?her?career．21世纪教育网版权所有
Unit 4 Earthquake 答题卡
班级________ 姓名________分数__________
一、英汉互译 15分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21·cn·jy·com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 21·世纪*教育网
填入所缺单词20分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 2-1-c-n-j-y
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________2·1·c·n·j·y
三、短语填空 20分
1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________
4.__________________ 5.__________________ 6.__________________
7.________________________ 8.____________________ 【版权所有：21教育】
9.________________________ 10.____________________
四、、翻译训练 20分
1._______________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5._______________________________________________________________
五、语法填空15分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________21教育网
六、短文改错 10分
I?came?across?a?article?about?a?doctor?called?lin?Qiaozhi?on?chance．One?of?her?books?explained?how?to?cut?the?death?rate?from?having?and?caring?for?babies?caught?my?eye．Then?I?do?some?research?by?raising?some?question?about?her．Further?reading?made?me?to?realize?it?was?hard?work?and?determined?as?well?as?her?gentle?nature?which?got?her?into?medical?school．And?what?made?her?succeed?was?her?kindness?and?consideration．She?often?went?lately?at?night?to?deliver?a?baby?for?a?poor?family．I?was?excited?and?wanted?to?carry?her?career．21cnjy.com
Unit 4 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. disaster 2. judge 3. smelly 4. bury 5. burst 6. electricity 7. . injured/ hurt 8. were destroyed 9. shocked 10 rescue www.21-cn-jy.com
三、1. burst into 2. right away 3. were dug out 4. at an end 5.Thousands of
6. Instead of 7. in ruins 8. As usual 9. be proud of 10. is known as
四、1. It seemed as if the world was at an end!
2. He is highly thought of by the students.
3. The soldiers were trying their best to rescue the people who were trapped under ruins.21*cnjy*com
4. The reporter refused to talk about the sufferings he had during the disaster.
5. I can’t express what I am feeling at the moment.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
五、1．a 2．smelly 3．looking 4．But 5．at6．which 7．died 8．its 9．another 10．were trapped
六、1．a改为an 2．on改为by? 3．explained改为explaining? 4．do改为did? 5．question改为questions 6．去掉to? 7．determined改为determination 8．which改为that? 9．lately改为late? 10．加on 考查介词．
Unit 4 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. disaster 2. judge 3. smelly 4. bury 5. burst 6. electricity 7. . injured/ hurt 8. were destroyed 9. shocked 10 rescue
三、1. burst into 2. right away 3. were dug out 4. at an end 5.Thousands of
6. Instead of 7. in ruins 8. As usual 9. be proud of 10. is known as
四、1. It seemed as if the world was at an end!
2. He is highly thought of by the students.
3. The soldiers were trying their best to rescue the people who were trapped under ruins.21*cnjy*com
4. The reporter refused to talk about the sufferings he had during the disaster.
5. I can’t express what I am feeling at the moment.
五、1．a 2．smelly 3．looking 4．But 5．at6．which 7．died 8．its 9．another 10．were trapped
六、1．a改为an 2．on改为by? 3．explained改为explaining? 4．do改为did? 5．question改为questions 6．去掉to? 7．determined改为determination 8．which改为that? 9．lately改为late? 10．加on 考查介词．
Unit 5 单元检测题
英汉互译(unit 4易错词汇复习) （10分）
电，电流 2.祝贺，贺词3. 灾难，灾祸.4. 埋葬，掩埋 5.幸存者，活存者6. burst vi.n.7. injure v t. 8. destroy vt 9. rescue n.vt 10.suffering n.
二、根据所给的汉语或首字母提示，在句子空白处填入单词的正确形式。（20分）
1. The famous actress first appeared on the s________ only in her teens.
2. He obtained 89% of the v_______ and was elected president of the Party.
3. Those boys are so helpful that they are always w________ to help others.
4. In many respects Asian women see themselves as e________ to their men.
5. A prisoner has e______ from a jail in northern England.
6. You really deserve _______(报酬) for being so helpful.
7. After retirement she moved to the country and lived a ______ (平静的)life.
8. People often value the _______(质量) of a product rather than its packaging.
9. Use your computer under the _______ (指导) of your parents.
10. What really worries those parents is that there is too much _______(暴力) on TV.
三、重点专练：选出适当短语，并用其正确形式填空。（20分）
1. That building_________ yesterday and the police began to look into it.
2. Never_______; believe in yourself and keep up courage.
3. In America those who are_______ can live on relief（救济金）.
4. He is very helpful; he always helps those ________ out of difficulty.
5. He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ______, he knows nothing about art.
6. Due to lots of thefts(偷盗) he was_________ .
7. What I am_________ is whether I can find another job.
8. That chemical works, which_______ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution.
9. Saddam Hussin_________ death in 2006.
10. This party_______ at the last election.
四、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。（20分）
1. 比起数量来，他们更关心产品的质量。（quality）
2. 你要是不小心行事就会陷入麻烦中。（in trouble）
3. 他因偷窃被判处三年监禁，于两个月前被释放。（be sentenced to; release）
4. 如果你失败了，你也不该灰心。（lose heart）
5. 他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。（beg; set up）
五、语法
温馨提示：解题技巧
?1．找出主句，确定先行词；2.找出从句，判断从句是否完整(是否符合简单句的基本构成)——否，用关系代词；是，用关系副词。21·世纪*教育网
（一）、定语从句填空 (10分)
1.She will never forget the day _______ he spent with his students.
2.This is the very information ______we can learn what is selling best in the market.
3.The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.
4.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
5.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
6.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.
7.This is the very knife ______ I used to cut apples yesterday.
8.The car ____________my uncle bought last week was stolen.21教育名师原创作品
9.?The man _________ is walking on the playground is my old friend.
10.The woman _________ you saw in the park is our English teacher .
（二）、辨别成分—下划线部分在从句中充当什么成分？（5分）
① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? 作_________
② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. 作__________
③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. 作__________
④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that) I would like to introduce to you. 作______
⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. 作_____
（三）、定语从句翻译 （15）分
例如：矗立在河边的楼房 译成：the building which stands by the river
1.一个叫做Tom的男孩2.教我们英语的老师3.昨天我妈妈给我的钱
4. 不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的。（完整句子）
5. 她上周买的房子非常好看。（完整句子）
附加题：
After?the?birth?of?my?second?child，?I?got?a?job?at?a?restaurant.?Having?worked?with?an?experienced____1____for?a?few?days，?I?was____2____to?wait?tables?on?my?own.?All?went____3____that?first?week.?When?Saturday?night?came，?I?was?luckily____4____the?tables?not?far?from?the?kitchen____5____，?I?still?felt?it?a?little?hard?to?carry?the?heavy?trays?.???Before?I?knew?it，?the____6____was?full?of?people.?I?moved?slowly ,____7____every?step.?I?remember?how____8____I?was?when?I?saw?the?tray?stand?near?the?tables，?it?looked?different?from?the?one?I?was____9____on.?It?had?nice?handles，?which?made?it____10____to?move?around.?I?was?pleased?with?everything?and?began?to____11____I?was?a?natural?at?this?job.???Then，?an?old?man?came?to?me?and?said，?“Excuse?me，?dear，?my?wife?and?I?loved____12____you?work.?It?seems?your?tray?stand?has?been?very____13____to?you，?but?we?are?getting?ready?to____14____now，?and?my?wife?needs?her____15____back.?”?
?At?first?his____16____did?not?get?across.?“What?was?he?talking?about!”?Then?I?got?it.?I?had?set?my?trays?on?his?wife’s?orthopedic?walker?.?I?stood?frozen?as?ice，?but?my?face?was____17____?I?wanted?to?get?into?a?hole?and____18____.?
? ?Since?then，?I?have?learned?from?many?mistakes?such?as?the?one?I?just____19____.?I?have?learned?to?be?more____20____and?not?to?be?too?sure?of?myself.
1. A.?manager B.?assistant C.?cook D.?waitress??
2.?A.?promised B.?invited C.?allowed D.?advised???
3.?A.?well B.?quickly C.?safely D.?wrong???
4.?A.?left B.?given C.?brought D.?shown?
5.?A.?therefore B.?however C.?otherwise D.?finally??
6.?A.?kitchen B.?street C.?restaurant D.?table??
7.?A.?minding B.?changing C.?taking D.?saving???
8.?A.?angry B.?calm C.?sad D.?happy?
9.?A.?fixed B.?trained C.?loaded D.?waited???
10.?A.?slower B.?lighter C.?quieter D.?easier???
11.?A.?believe B.?agree? C.?regret D.?pretend???
12.?A.?letting? B.?making? C.?watching? D.?having?
13.?A.?useful? B.?familiar C.?unusual D.?interesting
14.?A.?rest? B.?order? C.?eat? D.?leave???
15.?A.?bag? B.?walker? C.?tray? D.?coat???
16.?A.?idea? B.?praise? C.?message? D.?need???
17.?A.?cold? B.?full?of?joy? C.?pale? D.?on?fire???
18.?A.?lie? B.?hide? C.?defend? D.?stay?
19.?A.?repeated? B.?discovered? C.?corrected? D.?described?
20.?A.?careful B.?patient C.?honest?D.?practical? D.?practical
【答案与解析】?
??作者在餐馆工作时，误把别人的助步器当成托盘架使用，这一错误让作者认识到：做事要更细心，不要过于相信自己。?www.21-cn-jy.com
1.?D。由于刚开始在餐馆里当服务员，所以应先与一个有经验的服务员一起工作。???
2.?C。这里指的是“我”跟着有经验的服务员工作几天后，就可以单独招待客人了。be?allowed?to?do?sth?意为“被准许做某事”。?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3.?A。根据下文可知，作者在工作中遇到了一些状况，与之相对，这里是指“在最初的一个星期里我的工作很顺利”。???【出处：21教育名师】
4.?B。上文中说到作者可以单独招待客人了，这里指的是作者分配到的餐桌离厨房较近，故用?given。?21*cnjy*com
5.?B。根据空格后面的句子?I?still?felt?it?a?little?hard?to?carry?the?heavy?trays?可推知，虽然作者负责的餐桌离厨房较近，但她端着那些沉重的装菜的托盘仍然觉得有点吃力，所以空格前后句之间是转折关系，故用?however。?【版权所有：21教育】
6.?C。因为作者是在餐馆工作，所以这里应该是指“餐馆”（restaurant）里坐满了客人。???
7.?A。根据空格前面的?I?moved?slowly?以及作者前面提到的她端着托盘有点吃力，可推知这里指的是作者每走一步都很小心，即?mind?every?step。???
8.?D。由于托盘架可减轻劳动强度，作者当然感到高兴。?
9.?B。这里说的是作者看见的托盘架与她平时练习所使用的托盘架不同。即她觉得这个托盘架比通常用的托盘架更好，这从下文可以看出。?
10.?D。根据空格前面的?It?had?nice?handles?以及空格后面的...to?move?around?可推知此句话的意思是：因为托盘架装有手柄，所以推起来更容易一些。?
11.?A。根据上下文语境可知，这里说的是作者使用托盘架很顺手、很满意，并开始觉得自己天生就是当服务员的好手。?
12.?C。根据下文的?It?seems?your?tray?stand?has?been...可知，这位老人与他的妻子看着作者工作已有一会儿了，故此处用?watch，表示“观看”。?
13.?A。因为上文提到作者使用这个“托盘架”很顺手，所以此处老人的意思是：看来这个“托盘架”对你很有用呀！?
14.?D。根据后文可知，作者误把老人妻子的助步器当成托盘架使用了。这里是指老人和他妻子用餐完毕，准备离开餐馆，向作者要回助步器。???
15.?B。参见上面第14题的解析。?
16.?C。根据空格后面的?What?was?he?talking?about?可知，作者一开始并没有明白老人话中的意思。???
17.?D。根据空格前面的?frozen?as?ice?以及?but?可知，此处要填入一个与?ice?相对的词，再根据语境，作者把老人妻子的助步器当成了托盘架，当她意识到这一点的时候，自然会因尴尬而脸红，故答案选?D。?
18.?B。根据空格前面的...to?get?into?a?hole?可推知，作者当时觉得很尴尬，恨不得有个
洞可以躲进去，故答案选?B。?
19.?D。因本文主要是描述作者在餐馆当服务员时所犯的一个尴尬错误，故答案选?D。???
20.?A。根据上下文语境，作者因为大意而误把别人的助步器当成了托盘架，但她也学到了一条经验：做事要更细心，不要过于相信自己。2·1·c·n·j·y
Unit 5 答题卡
班级________ 姓名________分数__________
一、英汉互译 10分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21世纪教育网版权所有
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
填入所缺单词20分
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
三、短语填空 20分
1.__________________ 2.__________________3.__________________
4.__________________ 5.__________________ 6.__________________
7.________________________ 8.____________________
9.________________________ 10.____________________
四、翻译训练 20分
1._______________________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5._______________________________________________________________
五、语法
（一）、1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 21cnjy.com
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________www-2-1-cnjy-com
（二）、1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________2-1-c-n-j-y
（三）、 1.______________________________________________________
2._______________________________________________________________
3._______________________________________________________________
4._______________________________________________________________
5.______________________________________________________________
Unit5 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. stage 2. votes 3. willing 4. equal 5. escaped 6. reward 7. peaceful 8. quality 9. guidance 10. violence21·cn·jy·com
三、1. was blown up 2. lose heart 3. out of work 4. in trouble 5. as a matter of fact
6. put in prison 7. worrying about 8. was set up 9. was sentenced to 10. came to power
四、1. They are more concerned about quality than quantity.
2. You will be in trouble if you don’t watch your step.
3. He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released two month ago. 4. If you fail, you should not lose heart.
5. He begged me to let him join the club we have just set up.
五、（一）1.that/which 2. that 3.whose 4. which /that 5. which/that 6. that 7.that. 8.which /that 9.who/that 10.whom/that
（二）（作主语）（作主语）（作宾语）（作宾语）（作定语）
（三）1.a boy who is called Tom 2.the teacher who teaches us English 3.the money that my mother gave me yesterday 4.The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam.
5.The house which she bought last week is very nice .
Unit5 必修一参考答案
一略 二、1. stage 2. votes 3. willing 4. equal 5. escaped 6. reward 7. peaceful 8. quality 9. guidance 10. violence
三、1. was blown up 2. lose heart 3. out of work 4. in trouble 5. as a matter of fact
6. put in prison 7. worrying about 8. was set up 9. was sentenced to 10. came to power
四、1. They are more concerned about quality than quantity.21教育网
2. You will be in trouble if you don’t watch your step.
3. He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released two month ago. 4. If you fail, you should not lose heart.
5. He begged me to let him join the club we have just set up.
五、（一）1.that/which 2. that 3.whose 4. which /that 5. which/that 6. that 7.that. 8.which /that 9.who/that 10.whom/that
（二）（作主语）（作主语）（作宾语）（作宾语）（作定语）
（三）1.a boy who is called Tom 2.the teacher who teaches us English 3.the money that my mother gave me yesterday 4.The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam.
5.The house which she bought last week is very nice .21*cnjy*com
Unit 1 Friendship 测试卷
一、单句语法填空?
1.?You'd?better?p___________?your?bags?now?.?We’re?leaving?in?an?hour.?
2.?I?am?very?g____________?to?you?for?having?taken?so?much?trouble?to?give?me?advice.?
3.?I?said?hello?to?her?with?a?smile?in?the?yard?,?but?she?i___________?me.?
4.?The?sea?became?c___________?after?the?storm?.?They?were?ready?to?go?sailing.?
5.?My?main?c___________?is?that?the?project?won’t?be?finished?on?time.?
6.?You?should?figure?out?people's?likes?and?d___________.?
7. Sitting?out?her?,?you?really?can?feel?the?____________?(力量)?of?the?sun.
8.?It’s?high?time?that?he?___________(定居)?down?in?the?city?and?started?a?new?life.?
9.??I've?finished?this?magazine.?Can?I?___________?(交换)?with?you??
10.?---How?do?you?think?I?can?make?up?with?Johnson/? ---?Set?aside?where?you?___________(不同意)?and?try?to?find?what?you?have?in?common.?
二、用介词或副词填空
1. Add ______ all the money I owe you and tell me the total amount.
2. You should calm ______ before making such an important decision.
3. Parents are concerned ______ their children’s life and safety, where they are.
4. Give me your reason ______ being late, or you will be punished.
5. Considering all that she’s gone ______, she is really cheerful.
6. The wanted man hid ______ in the forest, so the police had much difficulty in finding him.
7. Why don’t you set your ideas ______ on paper?
8. “Did he break it by accident?” “No, ______ purpose.”
9. His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face ______ face.
10. You have been in prison six times according ______ our records.www.21-cn-jy.com
11. Although he suffered ______ heart trouble, he never stopped his research.
12. He is a person easy to get along well ______.
13. They fell ______ love at first sight and got married finally.
14. With the development of science and technology, people can communicate ______ each other in different ways.
15. At the Christmas party, they all joined ______ singing the carols.
三、句型转换（将以下直接引语改写为间接引语）
1. “I’m very glad to visit your factory,” said the visitor.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. “A friend in need is a friend indeed,” Mother said to me.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. “When shall we go outing this autumn?” the students asked.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. “Mum has gone to the supermarket,” the daughter said to her father.
_____________________________________________________________________
5. “Is there a lot we can do to help protect the environment?” we asked the professor.
_____________________________________________________________________
四、翻译训练
1. 直到战争结束他才意识到自由的重要性。(not…until…)
_________________________________________________________
2. 我们学校使我们早上6点起床成为了一种规定。(make+宾语+宾补)
______________________________________________________________
3. 许多人喜欢在日记里记下一系列的事实和情感。(set down, a series of…)
_____________________________________________________________
4. 这是我第一次用英语与外国人交谈。(It is the first time that…)
____________________________________________________________
5. 你儿子的法语学得怎么样了？(get along / on with…)
__________________________________________________________
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A story about a monkey is a very old one. Aesop(伊索), a Greek writer, first told the story many years ago. This monkey 1 to an old man. The old man was very 2 of the monkey. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the 3 , he chased them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. The old man often fell 4 during the day in his chair. Then the monkey sat at the old man’s side and chased the flies away from the old man’s face.
One hot afternoon in the 5 the old man was asleep in his 6 . A fly came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey chased it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old man’s 7 again. The monkey chased it away. This 8 for five or six times. The monkey at last became very 9 . He jumped up, ran to the garden, and 10 a large stone. The next time the fly sat on the old man’s nose the monkey 11 it 12 with his stone. He killed the fly, but 13 he also broke the old man’s nose.
All of the stories of Aesop always had a moral. What is the moral of this story? The moral is that many people, even people who are our friends sometimes act exactly 14 this monkey. They do things too quickly, without thinking. Instead of doing good, they 15 us. Such friends are sometimes worse than enemies.
1. A. listened B. belonged C. went D. got
2. A. satisfied B. thinking C. glad D. fond
3. A. house B. room C. yard D. garden
4. A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleep D. sleepy
5. A. spring B. autumn C. summer D. winter
6. A. chair B. bed C. room D. house
7. A. head B. nose C. face D. hand
8. A. stopped B. happened C. finished D. started
9. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. satisfied
10. A. picked up B. put up C. held up D. gave up
11. A. beat B hit C. strike D. knock
12. A. hard B. hardly C. softly D. gently
13. A. luckily B. fortunately C. unfortunately D. happily
14. A. as B. for C. with D. like
15. A. injure B. hurt C. harm D. damage
附加题：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
A social studies school teacher from Arkansas did something not to be forgotten.With permission of the principal，she took all of the desks out of the classroom.
The kids came into first period，they walked in；there were no desks.
They obviously looked around and said，“Where’s our desks？” 21·世纪*教育网
The teacher said，“You can’t have a desk until you tell me how you earn them.”
They thought，“Well，maybe it’s our grades.”
“No，” she said.
“Maybe it’s our behavior.”
And she told them，“No，it’s not even your behavior.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
And so they came and went in the first period，still no desks in the classroom.Second period，the same thing.By early afternoon television news crews had gathered in the class to find out about this crazy teacher who had taken all the desks out of the classroom.The last period of the day，the instructor gathered her class.21*cnjy*com
They were by this time sitting on the floor around the sides of the room.
She said，“Throughout the day no one has really understood how you earn the desks that sit in this classroom.Now I’m going to tell you.”21*cnjy*com
She went over to the door of her classroom and opened it，and as she did 27 U.S.veterans，wearing their uniforms，walked into that classroom，each one carrying a school desk.And they placed those school desks in rows，and then they stood along the wall.By the time they had finished placing the desks, those kids，for the first time I think perhaps in their lives，understood how they earned those desks.21世纪教育网版权所有
Their teacher said，“You don’t have to earn those desks.These guys did it for you.They put them out there for you，but it’s up to you to sit here responsibly，to learn，to be good students and good citizens，because they paid a price for you to have that desk，and don’t ever forget it.”
1.How did the teacher first develop her project in the school?21cnjy.com
A.By asking the students to carry out the desks.
B.By asking the students to carry in the desks.
C.By asking a question “who paid for the desks”.
D.By carrying out all the desks.
.2At first，the students felt to get their desks back.
A.uncertain B.sure
C.confused D.interested
3 .Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?
A.The media got interested in the project.
B.The students had two classes without desks.
C.The headmaster didn’t support the social studies school teacher.
D.The instructor explained the purpose of the project to the students.
B
A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given 3 months to live.So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service，what scriptures she would like read，and what she wanted to be wearing.The woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.
“There’s one more thing.” she said excitedly.
“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.” 2-1-c-n-j-y
The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say.
The woman explained，“In all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved；my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say ‘you can keep your fork’. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming.So I just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder ‘What’s with the fork？’ Then I want you to tell them：‘Something better is coming so keep your fork too.’”
The pastor’s eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye.He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death.But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did.She knew that something better was coming.
At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.
So the next time you reach down for your fork，let it remind you，oh so gently that there is something better coming.
Keep your fork.The best is yet to come.
4.Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor？Because .
A.she wouldn’t like to die
B.she was anxious about death
C.she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final death
D.she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness
5.When hearing the woman’s last wish，the pastor felt .
A.shocked B.excited
C.entertained D.amazed
6.Why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression？Because .
A.he understood the woman better
B.he realized she has understood death completely
C.the woman didn’t ask for too much
D.he could carry out her last wishes
C
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.21教育网
Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’selfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adulteducation course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
7.People with close friends have a ( ) ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little
8.According to the passage，you’d better offer advice to your friends .
A.at any moment B.only when they are happy
C.only when they want it D.only when you are glad
9.What we should do to have friends according to the author?
A.Make friendship a priority. B.Open up to close friends.
C.Never take a friendship for granted. D.All the above.
D
How do you address (称呼) people in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.
1.When talking to a stranger there is often no special form of address in English. Usually，if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “Excuse me”.
2.In British English “Sir”and “Madam”are considered to be too formal (正式的)for most situations. They are used mostly to customers (顾客) in shops or restaurants. While in American English “Sir” and “Madam”are not so formal and are commonly used between stangers, especially with old people whose names you don’t know.
3.When you talk to some people you know，you can use their names.If you are friends, use their first names；if your relationship is more formal, use “Mr.”， “Mrs.”， “Ms.”， etc. before their family names.21·cn·jy·com
4.There are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers.However，many of these are limited in use. For example，“pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers，but are usually only used by men talking to other men.
10.According to the passage，“Excuse me” is mainly used to .
A.address a person you don’t know
B.apologize to others
C.catch the attention of a stranger
D.suggest good manners
11.If John Smith is your best friend，according to the passage you should often call him .
A.John B.Smith C.Mr. Join D.Mr. Smith
12.The passage is most likely taken from an English .【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A.textbook B.card C.storybook D.grammar book
Unit 1 Friendship 答题卡
班级________ 姓名________分数__________
一、单句语法填空
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
二、用介词或副词填空
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
11.________ 12.________ 13.________14.________ 15.________
三、句型转换
1.__________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________
四、翻译训练
1.__________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________
五、完形填空
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Unit 1 Friendship答案
单句语法填空 1. pack 2.grateful 3. ignore. 4. calm. 5. concern 6. dislikes 7. power 8. settled 9.swap 10. disagree 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
用介词或副词填空 1. up 2. down 3. about4. for5. through6. away7. down8. on9. to10. to11. from12. with13. in14. with 15. in【出处：21教育名师】
句型转换
1. The visitor said (that) he was very glad to visit our factory.【版权所有：21教育】
2. Mother said to me (that) a friend in need is a friend indeed.（客观真理）
3. The students asked when they would go outing that autumn.
4. The daughter said to her father (that) her mum had gone to the supermarket.
5. we asked the professor whether/if there was a lot we can do to help protect the environment.
翻译训练
1. He didn’t realize the importance of freedom until the war was over.2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Our school makes it a rule for us to get up at 6:00 a.m.21教育名师原创作品
3. Many people like to set down a series of facts and feelings in their diaries.
4. It is the first time that I have talked with a foreigner in English.
5. How is your son getting along with his French?
完形 1-5 BDCAC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 BACDB 阅读1-3DBA 4-6 CAB 7-9 BCD 10-12 CAA
