第十七讲 九年级全 Units3--4
suggest (v.)→_______(n.) 意见
center(n.) →______(adj.) 中心的，中央的
humor(n. ) →______(adj)幽默的
silent (adj.)→ ______(n.) 沉默
help (n.&v.) →______(adj.) 有帮助的→_______ (adj.)没有帮助的
proud ( adj. ) →______(n.)骄傲，自豪
introduce (v.) →________ (n. )介绍
absent(adj.) → ________(n.）缺席，不在
polite(adj.)→________(adv.)礼貌地→________(反义词）不礼貌的 →________(名词) 礼貌
10.speak(v.) →_______(n.) 发言考→________(n.)演说
11 direct(adj.) →_______(n)方向，指路→地热______(adv）直接地
12 fail (v.)→ _______(n.)失败
13 shy(adj.)→________(n.)害羞
14 Europe (n.) →______(adj.)欧洲的
15 correct (v.&adj.)→______ (adv.)正确地
路过；经过 ___________
抱歉；请再说一遍 _______________
一双 _____________
去....的路上 ________________
寻求帮助 _______________
导入 ______________
和....闲逛 _____________
应对；处理 ____________
公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前_____________
为....骄傲;感到自豪 ____________________
亲自 _______________
担心 _____________
开始从事；占据_____________
总是________________
放弃 ______________
缺席________________
决定 _______________
时常；有时 _______________
给某人讲笑话 _______________
保持沉默 ____________________
作演讲，发言 __________________
一般来说， 大体上____________________
向左转________________
在你的右侧 _________________
在不同的情况下__________________
一个好的选择__________________
◆考点 1 beside prep.在旁边，在附近
考向：辨析beside 与 besides
beside
表示位置关系的介词，意为“在旁边”
A girl is standing beside the tree .
一个女孩正站在树旁。
besides
介词，意为“除....之外还....”
We like her besides him .
除他之外，我们还喜欢她。
副词，表示“而且，还有”
I haven’t had time to see the film besides , it’s had dreadful review .
我没有时间去看电影，再说，影评也诸多贬斥。
◆考点突破
1 （2016，浙江）Wendy came up , sat _______ me and asked some questions (beside )21教育网
◆考点2 suggest v.建议，提议
考向1 : suggest 的用法
+名词（不能加双宾语）
我向他建议了这个计划。
I suggested the plan to him .
+动词的-ing形式
I suggested going in my car .
我提议坐我的车去。
+从句（用虚拟语气）
We suggested that he (should ) go and make an apology to his teacher .
我们建议他去向他的老师道歉。
考向2： 拓展：巧记suggest类的词，表示“建议”“命令”“要求”等意义的动词，其后接的宾语从中的谓语常用should +动词原形。这类词有: insist 坚持，demand 要求， desire 渴望,request请求，requier 需要，order命令，propose建议,command 命令，ask要求，advise 建议21cnjy.com
suggest的名词形式为suggestion . 常用短语为：make a suggestion , suggestion 为可数名词advice 为不可数名词。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
◆考点突破
2 （2016，湖北）----Could you give me some _____ on how to learn English _____ ?21*cnjy*com
-----Sure . Practice makes perfect .
advice ; good B. suggestions ; good
C advice ; well D. suggestion ; well
3 （2016，江苏）----What a good ______ you’ve given me ! Thanks a lot .
----My pleasure .
A information B. news
C suggestion D. advice
◆考点3 convenient adj.便利的；方便的
eg:It’s convenient to travel by bus in Shanghai . 2·1·c·n·j·y
在上海乘公共汽车旅行是便利的。
考向：convenient 作形容词时，其主语一般不是表示人的词，常用于句型：It’s convenient for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说是方便的。
eg : It’s convenient for us to start work right now.
我们立刻开始工作是方便的。
拓展：convenience 即可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，意为“方便，便利；便利的事物（或设施）”等。
eg : I keep my books near my desk for convenience .
这了方便，我把书放在我的书桌旁。
The house has all the modern conveniences.
这所房子有所有现代化的便利设施。
◆考点突破
4（2017,山东菏泽）Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money , but it’s usually ______ to take the underground trainn to most places .
A amazing B. expensive C. convenient D. exciting
5 You are _______ in the theatre . 剧院里不准吸烟。（request )
考点4 deal with 应对；处理
eg: Have you dealt with these letters yet ? 这些信件你已经处理了吗？
考向1：deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt .
考向2：deal with 常与how 搭配，其同义词组为do with , 其常与what 搭配。 21*cnjy*com
eg : How do you deal with the matter ?
= What do you do with the matter ?你怎么处理这件事 ？
◆考点突破
6 （2016，湖北）----We’ve been trying hard , but can’t solve the problem .
----I think you can _____ it in another way .
A share with B. deal with
C keep up with D. point out with
考点5 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的
考向1 ： be proud of = take pride in
考向2 ：proud 与pride 的常用词组
be proud of doing sth
=be proud to do sth 因做某事感到自豪
He was proud of having such a good friend .他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。
be the pride of ...
是....的骄傲
He is the pride of Chinese people . 他是中国人的骄傲。
take pride in
为...感到骄傲
We take pride in our craftsmanship .我们为自己的手艺感到自豪。
pride oneself on ....
引以为荣；为...而骄傲
We prided ourselves on our good work 我们为自己出色的工作表现而自豪。
7 （2016，安徽）---More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. 21·cn·jy·com
----That’s true . It has become the _______ of Anhui . 2-1-c-n-j-y
A pride B. effort C. praise D. courage
◆ 宾语从句（II）
疑问词引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问句不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：疑问句+谓语+其他？
Where will we have a meeting ?我们将在哪儿开会？
→ Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting ?
你能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗？
含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换
含有宾语从句的复合句在一定的条件下可以转化为简单句。
①若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致，则由疑问句引导的宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构。
I don’t know how I should do it next → I don’t know how to do it next . 我不知道下一步应该怎样做。 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
②当主句谓语动词是see,hear,watch等时，其后的that从句常简化为“宾语+动词原形/动词-ing”
I saw some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now. → I saw some boys playing basketball on the playground just now . 刚才我看到一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。21世纪教育网版权所有
③当主句谓语动词是hope,agree,wish等，主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致时，其后以that 引导的宾语从句可简化为动词不定式结构。
He agreed that he could help me with my English .
→He agreed to help me with my English . 他同意帮我学习英语。
◆考点突破
1 （2017?湖北）----Do you know _______?
----He is a dentist .
A where he is from B. where is he from
C what does his father do D. what his father is
2 （2016，北京） I don’t remember _____ the book yesterday .
A where I put B. where did I put
C where will I put D. where I will put
◆used to 的用法
构成或意义
例句
构成
Used to +动词原形
He used to play basketball after school . 他过去常常放学后打篮球。
用法
表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。其中to 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
He used to be a very poor man .
他过去是一个很穷的人。（暗指现在已经不穷了。 ）
句型变化
否定句
used not to , usedn’t to 或didn’t use to
She didn’t use to have long hair . (=She usedn’t to have long hair )
她以前不留长发。
一般疑问句
Did sb use to ...?
Used sb to ...?
Did you use to play the piano ?
=Used you to play the piano ?
你过去经常终弹钢琴吗？
反意疑问句
附加疑问部分可用didn’t 或usedn’t
He used to drink , usedn’t he ?
他过去常常喝酒，对吗？
He didn’t use to drink , did he ?
他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？
相似
短语
be/get/become used to doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事”
My grandfather is used to going for a walk after dinner. 我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。
构
be used to do sth 意为“被用于做某事”
Wood can be used to make paper . 木头能用来造纸。
◆考点突破
3 （2015，湖北北冈）----How is your grandma?
----She’s fine . She used to _______ TV at home after supper . But now she is used to _______ out for a walk . 21·世纪*教育网
A watch ; go B. watching ; go C watching ; going D. watch ; going 【版权所有：21教育】
选择题
1 I really don’t know ______.
A what should I do B. why he is so nervous .
C how did he run away D. where has he gone
2 ----Could you tell us how long _______?
---- About three years .
A does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will last
C the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last
3 (2016,天津）---I don’t know ______.
----Because he has to look after his mother .
A why he is leaving B. why is he leaving
Whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
4 (2017, 山东泰安）----Excuse me , could you tell me where _____?
----Sure, sir . You can try www.taobao.com.
A can I join in the group-buying B. did I join in the group-buying
C I can join in the group-buying D. I joined in the group-buying
5 (2016, 乌鲁木齐）----Could you tell me ______?
----By searching the Internet .
A how did Mona get the information B. why Mona got the information
C how Mona got the information D. why did Mona get the information
6 He _____ half a year learning how to drive .
A cost B. took C. paid D. spent
7 There is a bank ______ the second floor .
A at B. on C. in D. with
8 Could you tell me _____ the library?
A how to get to B. how to get C. how get to D. how get
9 ----Would you like _____ a movie with us tonight ?21教育名师原创作品
----Sorry , I have to help my mother do some chores.
A see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing .
On my way ______ school , I pass _____ a fruit shop every day .
A to ; by B. to ; past C. in ; with D. of ; for
11 Tom didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework last night .
A because B. if C. until D. while
12 Our teacher told us _____ carefully in class.
A to listen B. listen C. listening D. listened
13 I miss my grandparents very much . I’m ______ seeing them again .
A looking for B. looking after C. looking forward D looking forward to
14 We should speak to the old ____ .
A polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
----It’s sunny today . Let’s ______ swimming .
----That sounds good .
A go B. to go C. going D. went
16 He used to ______ to school late , but now he doesn’t .
A go B. going C went D. goes
17 He ______ practicing speaking English in the morning .
A used to B is used to C. uses to D. is using to www.21-cn-jy.com
18 Lucy used to go to bed late , ______she ?
A didn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. isn’t
19 ----_____ new building ! I can’t believe it . It ____ a poor village .
---- Yes. Everything has changed here these years. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A So many ; used to be B. So much ; is used to being
C Too many ; used to D Too much ; used to
20 Her son _____ Coke , but now he _____ milk .
A used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinks
C is used to drinking ; used to drink D. is used to drink ; drinking
21 My brother is old enough _____ after himself .
A look B. looking C. to look D. looked
22 Lucy is a ______ girl .
A 13 years old B. 13-year old C. 13-years-old D. 13-year-old
23 We all take _____ in Liu Yang , the great astronaut .
A pride B. prides C. proud D. proudly
24 The old woman lives _____ , but she doesn’t feel _____ .
A alone ; lonely B. alone ;alone C. lonely ; lonely D. lonely;alone
25 _____ he became seriously ill , he still wanted to finish his work.
A If B. Unless C. And D. Even though
26 The girl is studying abroad . Her mother ______ her all the time .
A worries about B. worries C. is worrying D. is worried
27 If you want to get good grades , you should pay attention _____ your study in class . 【出处：21教育名师】
A in B. of C. to D. on
28 She used to be quiet , _____ she ?
A used B. didn’t C. did D. doesn’t
29 _____ our surprise ,the ground is covered with snow .
A By B. To C For D. In
30 Dad, smoking is bad for your health . You’d better _____ .
A give up it B. give it up C. give it back D. give back it
第十七讲 九年级全 Units3--4
suggest (v.)→suggestion (n.) 意见
center(n.) → central (adj.) 中心的，中央的
humor(n. ) →humorous(adj)幽默的
silent (adj.)→ silence (n.) 沉默
help (n.&v.) →helpful (adj.) 有帮助的→helpless (adj.)没有帮助的
proud ( adj. ) →pride(n.)骄傲，自豪
introduce (v.) →introduction (n. )介绍
absent(adj.) → absence(n.）缺席，不在
polite(adj.)→politely(adv.)礼貌地→impolite(反义词）不礼貌的 →politeness(名词) 礼貌
10.speak(v.) → speaker(n.) 发言考→speech(n.)演说
11 direct(adj.) → direction(n)方向，指路→地热directly(adv）直接地
12 fail (v.)→ failure(n.)失败
13 shy(adj.)→ shyness(n.)害羞
14 Europe (n.) →European (adj.)欧洲的
15 correct (v.&adj.)→correctly (adv.)正确地
路过；经过 pass by
抱歉；请再说一遍 pardon me
一双 a pair of
去....的路上 on one’s way to
寻求帮助 ask for help
导入 lead into
和....闲逛 hang out with
应对；处理 deal with
公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前 in public
为....骄傲;感到自豪 be proud of /take pride in
亲自 in person
担心 worry about
开始从事；占据 take up
总是 all the time
放弃 give up
缺席 be absent from
决定 make a decision
时常；有时 from time to time
给某人讲笑话 tell sb a joke
保持沉默 keep silent / keep in silence
作演讲，发言 give a speech
一般来说， 大体上 in general /generally speaking
向左转 turn left = turn to the left
在你的右侧 on your right
在不同的情况下 in different situations
一个好的选择 a good choice
◆考点 1 beside prep.在旁边，在附近
考向：辨析beside 与 besides
beside
表示位置关系的介词，意为“在旁边”
A girl is standing beside the tree .
一个女孩正站在树旁。
besides
介词，意为“除....之外还....”
We like her besides him .
除他之外，我们还喜欢她。
副词，表示“而且，还有”
I haven’t had time to see the film besides , it’s had dreadful review .
我没有时间去看电影，再说，影评也诸多贬斥。
◆考点突破
1 （2016，浙江）Wendy came up , sat _______ me and asked some questions (beside )21·cn·jy·com
[答案] beside
[解析] 表示位置关系的介词。Beside 在....旁边
◆考点2 suggest v.建议，提议
考向1 : suggest 的用法
+名词（不能加双宾语）
我向他建议了这个计划。
I suggested the plan to him .
+动词的-ing形式
I suggested going in my car .
我提议坐我的车去。
+从句（用虚拟语气）
We suggested that he (should ) go and make an apology to his teacher .
我们建议他去向他的老师道歉。
考向2： 拓展：巧记suggest类的词，表示“建议”“命令”“要求”等意义的动词，其后接的宾语从中的谓语常用should +动词原形。这类词有: insist 坚持，demand 要求， desire 渴望,request请求，requier 需要，order命令，propose建议,command 命令，ask要求，advise 建议【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
suggest的名词形式为suggestion . 常用短语为：make a suggestion , suggestion 为可数名词advice 为不可数名词。
◆考点突破
2 （2016，湖北）----Could you give me some _____ on how to learn English _____ ?
-----Sure . Practice makes perfect .
advice ; good B. suggestions ; good
C advice ; well D. suggestion ; well
[答案] C
[解析] 此题采用词义辨析法。Learn是动词，后面应当用副词well; suggestion 是可数名词，当前面有some 修饰时，应当用复数。
3 （2016，江苏）----What a good ______ you’ve given me ! Thanks a lot .
----My pleasure .
A information B. news
C suggestion D. advice
[答案] C
[解析]由冠词a 可知，此处缺少可数名词，A,B,D均为不可数名词。
◆考点3 convenient adj.便利的；方便的
eg:It’s convenient to travel by bus in Shanghai .
在上海乘公共汽车旅行是便利的。
考向：convenient 作形容词时，其主语一般不是表示人的词，常用于句型：It’s convenient for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说是方便的。
eg : It’s convenient for us to start work right now.
我们立刻开始工作是方便的。
拓展：convenience 即可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，意为“方便，便利；便利的事物（或设施）”等。
eg : I keep my books near my desk for convenience .
这了方便，我把书放在我的书桌旁。
The house has all the modern conveniences.
这所房子有所有现代化的便利设施。
◆考点突破
4（2017,山东菏泽）Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money , but it’s usually ______ to take the underground trainn to most places .
A amazing B. expensive C. convenient D. exciting
[答案] C
[解析] 本题用词语辨析法解答。convenient “方便的”，amazing “令人惊奇的”，expensive “昂贵的”，exciting “令人兴奋的”.句意：在大城市里乘出租车旅行要花费很多的钱，但是坐地铁去大部分地方通常是很方便的。
5 You are _______ in the theatre . 剧院里不准吸烟。（request )
[答案] requested not to smoke
[解析] 此句这被动语态的否定形式。
考点4 deal with 应对；处理
eg: Have you dealt with these letters yet ? 这些信件你已经处理了吗？
考向1：deal的过去式和过去分词都是dealt .
考向2：deal with 常与how 搭配，其同义词组为do with , 其常与what 搭配。
eg : How do you deal with the matter ?
= What do you do with the matter ?你怎么处理这件事 ？
◆考点突破
6 （2016，湖北）----We’ve been trying hard , but can’t solve the problem .
----I think you can _____ it in another way .
A share with B. deal with
C keep up with D. point out with
[答案] B
[解析] 考查含有with 的动词短语辨析，由句意可知，此处指用另一种方式解决问题。
考点5 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的
考向1 ： be proud of = take pride in
考向2 ：proud 与pride 的常用词组
be proud of doing sth
=be proud to do sth 因做某事感到自豪
He was proud of having such a good friend .他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。
be the pride of ...
是....的骄傲
He is the pride of Chinese people . 他是中国人的骄傲。
take pride in
为...感到骄傲
We take pride in our craftsmanship .我们为自己的手艺感到自豪。
pride oneself on ....
引以为荣；为...而骄傲
We prided ourselves on our good work 我们为自己出色的工作表现而自豪。
7 （2016，安徽）---More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. www-2-1-cnjy-com
----That’s true . It has become the _______ of Anhui . 21教育名师原创作品
A pride B. effort C. praise D. courage
[答案] A
[解析] 由句意知，黄山已成为安徽的骄傲。pride n. 骄傲
◆ 宾语从句（II）
疑问词引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问句不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：疑问句+谓语+其他？
Where will we have a meeting ?我们将在哪儿开会？
→ Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting ?
你能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗？
含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换
含有宾语从句的复合句在一定的条件下可以转化为简单句。
①若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致，则由疑问句引导的宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构。
I don’t know how I should do it next → I don’t know how to do it next . 我不知道下一步应该怎样做。 【版权所有：21教育】
②当主句谓语动词是see,hear,watch等时，其后的that从句常简化为“宾语+动词原形/动词-ing”
I saw some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now. → I saw some boys playing basketball on the playground just now . 刚才我看到一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。
③当主句谓语动词是hope,agree,wish等，主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致时，其后以that 引导的宾语从句可简化为动词不定式结构。
He agreed that he could help me with my English .
→He agreed to help me with my English . 他同意帮我学习英语。
◆考点突破
1 （2017?湖北）----Do you know _______?
----He is a dentist .
A where he is from B. where is he from
C what does his father do D. what his father is
【答案】D
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除B,C 两项；由答语He is a dentist （他是个牙医）可知，问句是询问职业，故选D。
2 （2016，北京） I don’t remember _____ the book yesterday .
A where I put B. where did I put
C where will I put D. where I will put
【答案】A
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B,C两项。本复合句的主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据实际情况确定，由时间状语yesterday(昨天)可知，动作发生有过去，故用一般过去时态，可排除D项，故选A 。 A 项中动词put为过去式。
◆used to 的用法
构成或意义
例句
构成
Used to +动词原形
He used to play basketball after school . 他过去常常放学后打篮球。
用法
表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。其中to 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
He used to be a very poor man .
他过去是一个很穷的人。（暗指现在已经不穷了。 ）
句型变化
否定句
used not to , usedn’t to 或didn’t use to
She didn’t use to have long hair . (=She usedn’t to have long hair )
她以前不留长发。
一般疑问句
Did sb use to ...?
Used sb to ...?
Did you use to play the piano ?
=Used you to play the piano ?
你过去经常终弹钢琴吗？
反意疑问句
附加疑问部分可用didn’t 或usedn’t
He used to drink , usedn’t he ?
他过去常常喝酒，对吗？
He didn’t use to drink , did he ?
他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？
相似
短语
be/get/become used to doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事”
My grandfather is used to going for a walk after dinner. 我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。
构
be used to do sth 意为“被用于做某事”
Wood can be used to make paper . 木头能用来造纸。
◆考点突破
3 （2015，湖北北冈）----How is your grandma?
----She’s fine . She used to _______ TV at home after supper . But now she is used to _______ out for a walk . 21教育网
A watch ; go B. watching ; go C watching ; going D. watch ; going 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】D
【解析】used to do sth 是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事”。由答句句意“她很好。她过去常常 晚饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯于外出散步”可知选D。
选择题
1 I really don’t know ______.
A what should I do B. why he is so nervous .
C how did he run away D. where has he gone
【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除A,C,D三项。句意“这的确不知道他为什么如此紧张”。
2 ----Could you tell us how long _______?
---- About three years .
A does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will last
C the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last
【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除A,D两项；由问句句意“你能告诉我们运动会要开多久吗？”可知，从句用一般将来时，故选B；C 项从句主谓不一致。 21*cnjy*com
3 (2016,天津）---I don’t know ______.
----Because he has to look after his mother .
A why he is leaving B. why is he leaving
Whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
【答案】A
【解析】由答语中的because 可知横线处是询问离开的原因，故引导词应用why，排除C,D两项。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B项，故选A。 【出处：21教育名师】
4 (2017, 山东泰安）----Excuse me , could you tell me where _____?
----Sure, sir . You can try www.taobao.com.
A can I join in the group-buying B. did I join in the group-buying
C I can join in the group-buying D. I joined in the group-buying
【答案】C
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除A,B两项；由问句句意“打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以参加团购吗？”可知，宾语从句应使用一般现在时态，此处的could表示委婉语气，并不表示过去时，故选C。 21*cnjy*com
5 (2016, 乌鲁木齐）----Could you tell me ______?
----By searching the Internet .
A how did Mona get the information B. why Mona got the information
C how Mona got the information D. why did Mona get the information
【答案】C
【解析】由答语“By searching the Internet.”可知，问句询问的是方式，应用how 引导宾语从句，可排除B,D两项；宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选C。
6 He _____ half a year learning how to drive .
A cost B. took C. paid D. spent
【答案】D
【解析】spend some time doing sth意为“花费一些时间做某事”，为固定结构。
7 There is a bank ______ the second floor .
A at B. on C. in D. with
【答案】B
【解析】在第几层楼用介词on .
8 Could you tell me _____ the library?
A how to get to B. how to get C. how get to D. how get
【答案】A
【解析】疑问词与动词不定式连用作宾语，可排除C,D两项；get to the library意为“到达图书馆”，故选A。
9 ----Would you like _____ a movie with us tonight ?21世纪教育网版权所有
----Sorry , I have to help my mother do some chores.
A see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing .
【答案】C
【解析】would like to do sth 意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。句意“今晚你想和我们一起看电影吗?” “对不起，我不得不帮我妈妈做家务。”
On my way ______ school , I pass _____ a fruit shop every day .
A to ; by B. to ; past C. in ; with D. of ; for
【答案】A
【解析】on one’s way to ... 意为“在某人去...的路上”；pass by 意为“经过；路过”。句意为“在我去上学的路上，我每天都路过一家水果店”。
11 Tom didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework last night .
A because B. if C. until D. while
【答案】C
【解析】not...until ...意为“直到...才....”,为固定用法。句意“汤姆昨天晚上直到完成了作业才上床睡觉”。
12 Our teacher told us _____ carefully in class.
A to listen B. listen C. listening D. listened 2·1·c·n·j·y
【答案】A
【解析】tell sb to do sth 意为“告诉某人做某事”，句意“我们的老师告诉我们上课要认真听讲”。
13 I miss my grandparents very much . I’m ______ seeing them again .
A looking for B. looking after C. looking forward D looking forward to
【答案】D
【解析】由前一句句意“我非常想念我的祖父母”可知，下句要表达的句意应为“我期待着再次见到他们”。故D项looking forward to “期待；盼望”符合句意。
14 We should speak to the old ____ .
A polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely
【答案】B
【解析】空格处应用一个副词来修饰前面的动词speak，可排除A，C 两项。由常识知“我们应该有礼貌地对老年人讲话”，故选B项politely “有礼貌地；客气地”。而D 项impolitely 意为“无礼地”。
----It’s sunny today . Let’s ______ swimming .
----That sounds good .
A go B. to go C. going D. went
【答案】A
【解析】Let’s do sth “让我们做某事吧”，为固定用法。
16 He used to ______ to school late , but now he doesn’t .
A go B. going C went D. goes
【答案】A
【解析】used to do sth , 意为“过去常常做某事”。
17 He ______ practicing speaking English in the morning .
A used to B is used to C. uses to D. is using to
【答案】B
【解析】句意为“他习惯于在早上练习讲英语”。be used to doing sth . 意为“习惯于做某事”；used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”。
18 Lucy used to go to bed late , ______she ?
A didn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. isn’t
【答案】A
【解析】“used to +动词原形”意为“过去常常做....”，变成反意疑问句时，附加问句要使用didn’t .
19 ----_____ new building ! I can’t believe it . It ____ a poor village .
---- Yes. Everything has changed here these years.
A So many ; used to be B. So much ; is used to being
C Too many ; used to D Too much ; used to
【答案】A
【解析】many修饰可数名词复数形式，much 修饰不可数名词，由句中的buildings 可排除B,D两项。上句句意为“如此 多的新建筑物！我不能相信。它过去是一个贫穷的村庄”。
20 Her son _____ Coke , but now he _____ milk .
A used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinks
C is used to drinking ; used to drink D. is used to drink ; drinking
【答案】A
【解析】 句意为”她的儿子过去常常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶”。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”。2-1-c-n-j-y
21 My brother is old enough _____ after himself .
A look B. looking C. to look D. looked
【答案】C
【解析】“形容词+enough to do sth”意为“足够....而能够做某事”，句意：我的弟弟足够大了，能够照顾他自己了。
22 Lucy is a ______ girl .
A 13 years old B. 13-year old C. 13-years-old D. 13-year-old
【答案】D
【解析】“数字名词（单数）-形容词”构成复合形容词，在句中作定语。
23 We all take _____ in Liu Yang , the great astronaut .
A pride B. prides C. proud D. proudly
【答案】A
【解析】take pride in 是固定短语，意为“为...感到自豪”。
24 The old woman lives _____ , but she doesn’t feel _____ .
A alone ; lonely B. alone ;alone C. lonely ; lonely D. lonely;alone
【答案】A
【解析】alone意为“单独的；独自的”；lonely意为“孤独的”。由句意“这位老妇人独自居住，但是她并不感到孤独”21cnjy.com
25 _____ he became seriously ill , he still wanted to finish his work.
A If B. Unless C. And D. Even though
【答案】D
【解析】if “如果；是否”；unless “如果不；除非”；and “并且”；even though “尽管”。由句意：尽管病得很重，但是他仍然想完成他的工作”。 www.21-cn-jy.com
26 The girl is studying abroad . Her mother ______ her all the time .
A worries about B. worries C. is worrying D. is worried
【答案】A
【解析】worry about sth /sb 意为“担心某事/某人”是固定短语。
27 If you want to get good grades , you should pay attention _____ your study in class . 21·世纪*教育网
A in B. of C. to D. on
【答案】C
【解析】pay attention to 意为“对...关注”， 是固定搭配。
28 She used to be quiet , _____ she ?
A used B. didn’t C. did D. doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，属一般过去时，故附加问句用助动词did; 根据反意疑问句中“前肯后否”的原则。
29 _____ our surprise ,the ground is covered with snow .
A By B. To C For D. In
【答案】B
【解析】to one’s surprise 意为“令某人吃惊的”，是固定短语。
30 Dad, smoking is bad for your health . You’d better _____ .
A give up it B. give it up C. give it back D. give back it
【答案】B
【解析】give up 意为“放弃”，后接代词作宾语时，应置于二者之间。
