Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?学案

Unit 8　Is there a post office near here?
1．on the left/right 在左/右边
on one's left/right 意为“在某人的左/右边”，on the left/right of...意为“在……的左/右边”。如：21世纪教育网版权所有
①There is a supermarket on the left.
左边有一家超市。
②Lucy sits on Lily's right.
露西坐在莉莉右边。
③You can see a school on the right of the bank. 在银行右边你能看到一所学校。
2．turn left/right 向左/右转
(1)turn left/right at the... turning/crossing，意为“在第……个拐角处/路口左/右转”。如：
Turn right at the first crossing.
第一个路口右转。
(2)turn left/right on/at＋地点，意为“在某地向左/右转”。如：
Turn left at Center Park.
在中心公园向左转。
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
我喜欢看猴子到处爬。
watch是感官动词，watch sb./sth. do sth.意为“观看某人或某物做了某事”，watch后面的动词不定式省略to，表示观看动作的全过程或者这个动作已经结束。如：
①I often watch him play basketball on the playground.21教育网
我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。
②I watched him come into the classroom.
我看到他走进了教室。
而watch sb./sth. doing sth.意为“观看某人或某物正在做某事”，表示观看时动作正在进行。如：www-2-1-cnjy-com
I watched him playing basketball just now.
我刚才看到他正在打篮球。
there be 结构
there be句型表示“某地有某人(或某物)”，结构是：(1)There is ＋单数可数名词/不可数名词＋地点状语；(2)There are＋复数名词＋地点状语。有以下几种句式：
肯定句：There is some water in the cup.
否定句：There isn't any water in the cup.
一般疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?
肯定回答：Yes, there is.
否定回答： No, there isn't.
there be句型的实质句式为“倒装句”。 谓语动词be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，be动词单复数要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如：www.21-cn-jy.com
There is a girl and two boys under the tree.
树下有一个女孩，两个男孩。
Section A
1．邮局 ____________________2·1·c·n·j·y
2．警察局 ____________________21·世纪*教育网
3．付费电话 ____________________21*cnjy*com
4．在……对面 ____________________【出处：21教育名师】
5．在……前面 ____________________21教育名师原创作品
6．靠近；紧挨着 ____________________
7．在……和……之间 ____________________
8．离……远 ____________________21*cnjy*com
Section B
1．沿着(这条街)走 ____________________
2．向右/左转 ____________________【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3．在第一个十字路口 ____________________
4．在你的右边/左边 ____________________
5．花时间 ____________________
6．看起来像 ____________________【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7．喜欢阅读 ____________________
8．居住在 ____________________
1．(副词/介词)过；穿过________→(动词)越过________→(名词)十字路口________
2．(形容词)容易的________→(副词)容易地________
3．(名词)邻居________→(名词)街区；街坊________
4．(形容词)通常的________→(副词)通常地________
5．(形容词)快的________→(副词)快速地________
6．(动词)放松；休息________→(形容词)放松的________
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．My father is watching my little sister ________ (play) with a ball now.【版权所有：21教育】
2．There are two ________(library) in our school.
3．I enjoy ________(live) in the quiet neighborhood.
4．I want ________(spend) time with my classmates on vacation.
5．You can get to the library ________(easy)．
6．Walk down Green Street and turn left at the second________(cross)．
7．Let me tell you how ________(get) to the library.
8．Do you want ________(buy) books?
9．When I do my homework, time goes ________(quick)．
10．________(be) there any books on the bookcase?
11．The new hotel is ________(cross) from the bank.
12．The park is a good place ________(have) fun.
13．David sits next to my sister, on ________(she) left.2-1-c-n-j-y
14．Just go straight and take the ________(two) turning on the right.21cnjy.com
15．Look! The monkeys are ________(climb) the trees.21·cn·jy·com
16．________(thank) so much for helping me.
17．I can see many ________(monkey) in the zoo.
18．My grandma always ________(make) the food I like.
19．I want to know the way to the ________(near) hospital.
20．________(study) English well, I usually read English in the morning.
二、根据汉语提示完成短文
I have an aunt, Aunt Anna. She lives in a small 1________(镇). She has a beautiful house. You can find it 2________(容易地). Just go 3________(沿着) Center Street. You can see a park on your 4________(右边). It's quiet and the 5________(空气) is clean and fresh. Everyone can go to the park for 6________(免费). Aunt Anna always goes there and 7________(花费) the whole afternoon enjoying the sunshine. She also enjoys 8________(阅读) books there. Near the park, there are two 9________(银行). Aunt Anna's house is just 10________ from (在……对面) them. It's not too far from there. Have you found the house?
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Dear Linda，
How is everything going? I'm happy that you'll come to visit me. Let me tell you 1________ I live.
I live in a 2________(noise) neighborhood. There is a big 3________ near my home. Sometimes we have dinner there. 4________(cross) from the restaurant there 5________ some big shops. 6________ to the shops there is a library. I often spend time 7________(read) there. 8________ the library and the hospital there is a park. I enjoy 9________(walk) in it after dinner. The train station is near my home. So you can just walk about 200 meters and my home is 10________ your right.
参 考 答 案
Unit 8
【重点短语】
Section A
post office　 2.police station　 3.pay phone 4．across from　
5.in front of　 6.next to 7．between...and...　 8.far from
Section B
go along (the street)　 2.turn right/left　 3.at the first crossing　
4.on your right/left　 5.spend time　 6.look like　look at　look for　look after　look around　look out　 7.enjoy reading　 8.live in
【词形变换】
across　cross　crossing　 2.easy　easily 3．neighbor　neighborhood　
4.usual　usually 5．quick　quickly 　6.relax　relaxing
【试题精编】
一、1.playing　 2.libraries　 3.living　 4.to spend 5.easily　
6.crossing　 7.to get　 8.to buy 9．quickly　 10.Are　
11.across 12.to have 13．her　 14.second　 15.climbing　
16.Thanks　 17.monkeys　 18.makes　 19.nearest　 20.To study
二、1.town　 2.easily 　3.along　 4.right　 5.air
　 6.free 　7.spends　 8.reading　 9.banks 10．across
三、1.where　 2.noisy　 3.restaurant 　4.Across　 5.are　
6.Next 　7.reading　 8.Between 9．walking　 10.on